安徽财经大学《《论语》英译鉴赏》2025-2026学年第二学期期末试卷(A卷)

说明：本试卷将作为样卷直接制版胶印，请命题教师在试题之间留足答题空间。（第1页共6页）制卷人签名：制卷人签名：制卷日期：审核人签名：：审核日期：………………………………………………装……订……线…………………安徽财经大学《《论语》英译鉴赏》2025-2026学年第二学期期末试卷(A卷)适用年级专业考试方式闭卷考试时间120分钟学院专业班级学号姓名题号一二三四五六七八总分阅卷教师得分………………得分一、单项选择题（每题1分，共20分）1.ThefollowingsentenceisatranslationofwhichsentencefromtheAnalects?A."Thewisearenotconfused,thebenevolentarenotanxious,thebravearenotafraid."B."Tolearn,torevise,torepeat,tobewatchful."C."Ifthepeoplebeledbylaws,anduniformitysoughttobegiventhembypunishments,theywilltrytoavoidthepunishment,buthavenosenseofshame."D."Thewisearenotconfused,thebenevolentarenotanxious,thebravearenotafraid."2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTacharacteristicofConfucianism?A.EmphasisonmoraleducationB.AdvocacyofmeritocracyC.EmphasisontheimportanceoffamilyD.Emphasisontheimportanceofwealth3.TheAnalectswaswrittenbywhom?A.ConfuciusB.MenciusC.XunziD.Laozi4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTaprincipleofConfucianism?A.Ren(benevolence)B.Yi(righteousness)C.Li(properbehavior)D.Zhi(wisdom)5.TheAnalectsisdividedintohowmanybooks?A.1B.2C.3D.4二、多项选择题（每题2分，共20分）6.ThefollowingarecharacteristicsofConfucianism:A.EmphasisonmoraleducationB.AdvocacyofmeritocracyC.EmphasisontheimportanceoffamilyD.EmphasisontheimportanceofwealthE.Emphasisontheimportanceofsocialorder7.ThefollowingareprinciplesofConfucianism:A.Ren(benevolence)B.Yi(righteousness)C.Li(properbehavior)D.Zhi(wisdom)E.Qi(energy)8.ThefollowingarebooksoftheAnalects:A.BookofRitesB.BookofChangesC.BookofSongsD.BookofHistoryE.BookofAnalects9.ThefollowingaremethodsoflearningaccordingtoConfucius:A.Tolearn,torevise,torepeat,tobewatchful.B.Tobeastudentofthepast.C.Tobeastudentofthepresent.D.Tobeastudentofthefuture.E.Tobeastudentofoneself.10.ThefollowingaretopicsdiscussedintheAnalects:A.TheimportanceofmoraleducationB.TheimportanceoffamilyC.TheimportanceofsocialorderD.TheimportanceofwealthE.Theimportanceofwisdom三、判断题（每题1分，共10分）11.Confucianismisareligion.()12.TheAnalectswaswrittenbyConfuciushimself.()13.TheAnalectsisacollectionofConfucius'teachings.()14.Confucianismemphasizestheimportanceofwealth.()15.TheAnalectsisdividedintothreebooks.()16.Confucianismadvocatesformeritocracy.()17.TheAnalectsisabookofpoetry.()18.Confucianismemphasizestheimportanceofsocialorder.()19.TheAnalectsisabookofhistory.()20.Confucianismemphasizestheimportanceofmoraleducation.()四、名词解释（每题4分，共20分）21.Whatis"Ren"(benevolence)?22.Whatis"Yi"(righteousness)?23.Whatis"Li"(properbehavior)?24.Whatis"Zhi"(wisdom)?25.Whatis"Qi"(energy)?五、简答题（每题6分，共18分）26.BrieflyexplainthesignificanceoftheAnalectsinChinesephilosophy.27.DescribethemainthemesoftheAnalects.28.Explaintheconceptof"Xiao"(filialpiety)inConfucianism.六、案例分析题（1题，满分12分）29.ReadthefollowingpassagefromtheAnalectsandanswerthequestionsthatfollow:"TheMastersaid,'Ifthepeoplebeledbylaws,anduniformitysoughttobegiventhembypunishments,theywilltrytoavoidthepunishment,buthavenosenseofshame.Iftheybeledbyvirtue,anduniformitysoughttobegiventhembytherulesofpropriety,theywillhavethesenseofshame,andmoreoverwill