2025-2026学年江西省南昌市南昌中学教育集团八年级（下）期中英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年江西省南昌中学教育集团八年级（下）期中英语试卷一、补全对话-选择：本大题共5小题，共5分。请阅读下面对话，从下面七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。

A：Grandpa，whatareyoudoing？

B：（1）______

A：ReadingEnglish？Why？

B：IwanttolearnEnglish.ManyforeignerscometovisitChinaeveryyear.（2）______

A：Youaregreat，Grandpa!Englishhasbecomemoreandmorepopular.（3）______

B：Youareright，dear.（4）______

A：Yes，ofcourse.ButmyEnglishisnotverygood.Let'slearntogether.

B：That'sfine.WecantalktoeachotherinEnglishtoimproveourEnglish.（5）______

A：You'rewelcome.

A.I'mreadingEnglishnow.

B.CanyouhelpmestudyEnglish？

C.Idon'tlikeEnglishatall.

D.IwanttotalkwiththeminEnglish.

E.It'swidelyusedbymanypeopleintheworldnow.

F.Thankyouverymuch.

G.IoftenwatchEnglishmovies.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G二、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。根据短文内容，从下列七个选项中选出最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。

Songkran：Thailand's

Water

Festival

of

New

BeginningsIfyou'vedreamedofaholidaywheregettingwetisnotonlyallowedbutalsoencouraged，Thailand'sSongkranFestivalisforyou.（1）______.Knownasthe"WaterFestival，"itisThailand'smostimportanttraditionalfestivalandmarksthestartoftheThaiNewYear.

SongkrantakesplaceeveryyearfromApril13to15，thoughcelebrationsoftenlastaweekormoreinpopulartouristareas.（2）______.Onthefirstday，called"MahaSongkran，"Thaiscleantheirhomestosweepawaybadluckfromthepastyear.Thesecondday，"WanNao，"isforpreparingforthenewyear，whilethethirdday，"WanThaloengSok，"bringsnewbeginnings.

（3）______.WhilemanyknowSongkranforitswaterfights，ithasdeeptraditionalmeanings.ThaisgototemplesandpourcleanwateroverBuddhastatuestoprayforgoodluck.Theyalsopourwatergentlyonelders'handstoshowrespectandaskfortheiradviceandgoodwishes.

Thewaterfights，however，arewhatmakeSongkranworld-famous.（4）______.Streetsturnintohappyplaceswithpeoplearmedwithwaterguns，buckets，andhoses，laughingandsplashingeachothertocelebratethenewyear.Thewaterismeanttowashawaybadluckandstartthenewyearfresh.

（5）______.RememberthatSongkranisbothfunandatimeforrespect.Touristsshoulddressproperlyintemplesandnotsplashwateronmonks（僧人）orthosewhodon'twanttojoinin.Followingtheserules，youcanexperienceThaicultureandwelcomenewbeginnings.

A.Songkranismuchmorethanjustawaterfight，though.

B.Thefestival'snamecomesfromanoldwordmeaning"change"or"newstart".

C.Inrecentyears，SongkranhasbecomeapopularfestivalamongtouristsinThailand.

D.Eachdayofthefestivalhasaspecialmeaningandtradition.

E.Bothlocalsandtouristswalkonthestreetstoenjoythefunactivities.

F.Thaipeoplehavekeptthisfestivalforalongtime.

G.SongkranisalsocelebratedinsomeotherAsiancountries.6.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G7.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G8.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G9.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G10.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G三、单选题：本大题共8小题，共8分。11.—Thesuddendeathofhispetdogfilledhimwithdeep________，andhecouldn'tcalmdownfordays.

—It'sreallyhardtogetoversuchafeeling.（）A.shock B.fear C.trouble D.stress12.—Ialwayshelpmyneighbourlookafterherpetdogwhenshe'saway.

—That'ssokindofyou.Doesshedoanythingforyou________？（）A.

inpublic B.

inreturn C.

infact D.

indanger13.Pleasespeakalittlelouder________everyoneintheroomcanhearyouclearly.（）A.sothat B.although C.until D.because14.—Couldyoutellmeabouttheairaccident？

—Well，theplanewasflyingwhenitsuddenlybegandroppingandlost________.（）A.safety B.control C.check D.purpose15.Asmiddleschoolstudents，weshouldtrytobemorecarefulinourexamsand________carelessmistakes.（）A.check B.avoid C.deal D.allow16.WiththehelpofAI,teachersworkmuch________thantheyusedto.A.easily B.lesseasily C.moreeasily D.mosteasily17.—Theforestfireisundercontrolnow.Howbravethefirefightersare!

—Thefirefighters________toputitoutimmediately.（）A.tookback B.riskedtheirlives

C.tookadeepbreath D.gaveitago18.—CanIborrowyournewiPadformygametonight？

—________.It'smybirthdaypresentfrommydad.Iwon'tletanyoneuseit.（）A.Itdoesn'tmatter. B.Helpyourself.

C.It'sadeal. D.Noway.四、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。请先阅读下面短文，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Everyonehastheirownspecialhobby.Ahobbyplaysakeyroleinourdailylife.Itcanhelpus

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fromthetirednessofbusystudy，keepour

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ingoodconditionandguideustogrowuppositively.Myhobbyisreading，whichbringsmealotoffun.

Ifirst

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readingwhenIwas5yearsold.Atthattime，mymomoftenreadstorybooksformebeforebedtime.Iwassointerestedinthestories

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Iwantedtoreadthembymyself.WhenIwenttoprimaryschool，myparents

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metoborrowbooksfromtheschoollibrary.Ifeltvery

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tohavesomanyinterestingbookstoread.

NowIaminGradeEight.Ihaveto

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lotsoftimeonmysubjectseveryday，butIstillkeepreadingforthirtyminutesbeforegoingtobed.Ihavea

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ofbooks，includingnaturestories，historybooksandnovels.WhenIread，Ican

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differentworldsandmeetdifferentpeople.Itgivesmeastrong

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ofhappinessandachievement.

Most

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，readinghelpsmealotwithmystudy.Itimprovesmyreadingandwritingskills，andIcanlearnmorenewwords.MyChineseteacheralwayssaysthatmyarticlesareverygood，just

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Ikeepreadingeveryday.

Throughthishobby，Ilearnnotonlyknowledge

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theimportanceofpersistence（坚持）.Readingbecomesanecessarypartofmy

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.Iwillnever

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readinginthefuture.19.A.relax B.waste C.compare D.control20.A.solution B.emotion C.risk D.push21.A.tookup B.gotacross C.gaveup D.lookedfor22.A.which B.what C.that D.who23.A.advised B.stopped C.attracted D.forgave24.A.lonely B.lucky C.tired D.upset25.A.cost B.pay C.spend D.take26.A.collection B.wonder C.development D.degree27.A.repeat B.imagine C.guess D.dream28.A.sense B.idea C.thought D.stress29.A.nervously B.importantly C.differently D.clearly30.A.so B.but C.because D.and31.A.or B.butalso C.and D.aswell32.A.study B.relation C.pressure D.life33.A.giveup B.lookup C.putup D.getup五、阅读理解：本大题共18小题，共36分。AWeekend

Growth

Camp

PosterDoyoufeelstressedinyourdailylife？CometoourWeekendGrowthCamp!Wehavedifferentkindsofinterestingcoursesforstudents.

CoursesTimeMain

ContentRelaxingHobbiesSaturday9：00-10：00Learnhealthywaystorelax，suchassportsandmusic.Ithelpsyouenjoyyourfreetime.Health&First-aidSaturday10：30-11：30Learnbasicfirst-aidskillsandgoodlivinghabitstokeepyourbodyhealthy.HouseworkSkillsSunday9：00-10：00Learntodohousework，sharechoreswithparentsanddevelopyoursenseofresponsibility.Talk&ShareSunday10：30-11：30Talkwithteachersandpartners.Learnhowtocommunicatewellwithparentsandsolveyourgrowingproblems.Rules

for

the

camp：

1.Pleasearriveontimeandkeepquietinclass.

2.Takenoteswhenyoulearnnewskills.

3.Ifyouhaveanyproblems，youcanasktheteachersforhelpatanytime.

Wishyouhaveahappyandmeaningfulweekend!34.Whencanstudentslearnfirst-aidskillsinthecamp？______A.OnSaturdaymorning. B.OnSaturdayafternoon.

C.OnSundaymorning. D.OnSundayafternoon.35.Whichcourseishelpfulforstudentstosolvetheirgrowingproblems？______A.RelaxingHobbies. B.Health&First-aid.

C.HouseworkSkills. D.Talk&Share.36.WhatisNOTtheruleofthecamp？______A.Studentsmustarriveontime.

B.Studentsneedtotakenotesinclass.

C.Studentscanaskteachersforhelp.

D.Studentscantalkloudlyinclass.B

FanJinshiishonoredas"theGuardianofDunhuang".SheisagreatpersonwhohasspentherlifetimeprotectingtheMogaoGrottoesinDunhuang.

FanJinshiwasborninBeijing.ShefellinlovewithtraditionalChineseculturewhenshewasastudent.Aftergraduatingfromcollege，shegaveupacomfortablecitylifeandchosetoworkinDunhuang.Atthattime，thelivingconditionstherewereveryhard.Thewindblewstronglyallyearroundandlifeinthedesertwaslonely.

Theancientpaintingsandculturalrelics（文物）inMogaoGrottoeswerebadlyharmedbysandstormsandoldage.Tosavethesevaluabletreasures，FanJinshiworkedhardeveryday.Shestudiedancientcultureandledherteamtotakescientificwaystoprotectthegrottoes.

Forover50years，shehasstayedinthedesertwithhersimplelife.Sheneverregrettedherdecision.Besidesprotection，shealsotriedherbesttospreadDunhuangculture.ShehopedmoreteenagerscouldunderstandandloveChinesetraditionalculture.

FanJinshi'sdeeploveforculturalheritage（文化遗产）movesmillionsofpeople.Withhergreatefforts，thousandsofDunhuangtreasuresarewellkepttoday.Shesetsaperfectexampleforallyoungpeople.37.WhatdidFanJinshidoafterleavingcollege？______A.Shetraveledtodifferentcities.

B.ShewenttoprotectDunhuangrelics.

C.Shetaughtstudentsinlocalschools.

D.Sheenjoyedarichlifeinbigcities.38.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph2？______A.Dunhuangusedtobeaniceplacetolive.

B.FanJinshimadeatoughchoiceinheryouth.

C.FanJinshihatedcitylifewhenshewasyoung.

D.TheweatherinDunhuangispleasantallthetime.39.Theunderlinedword"regretted"inParagraph4means______.A.后悔 B.期待 C.忘记 D.犹豫40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutFanJinshi？______A.ShewasbornandgrewupinDunhuang.

B.Sheworkedalonewithoutanyteam.

C.ShecaredaboutspreadingDunhuangculture.

D.Shehardlydidanythingtostopsandstorms.41.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？______A.TheHistoryofMogaoGrottoes B.AmazingBeautyofDunhuang

C.WaystoProtectOldRelics D.FanJinshi：GuardianofDunhuangC

Nowadays，bigdataiswidelyusedinourdailylife，whichcancollectouronlinehabitsandlearninginformationtoofferusproperhelp.Manystudyappscanrecommendsuitablelessonstousaccordingtoourweakpoints，whilesmartwearabledevicescanrecordourdailyhealthdataautomatically（自动地）.Formostmiddleschoolstudents，itiscommontouseatleasttwoorthreesuchappseverydaytofinishhomeworkorpracticeskills.Itmakesourstudyandlifemoreconvenient，soithasbecomequitepopularamongteenagers.

However，thisconvenienttechnologyalsobringsaseriousproblem：privacy（隐私）protection，becausewhenweusetheseapps，theymayquietlycollectourpersonalinformationwithoutourpermission，suchasourreal-timeposition，browsinghistory（浏览历史）andevenfamilyinformation.Mostmiddleschoolstudentshardlynoticethis

risk，sotheymaysharetheirpersonaldataonlinewithoutthinkingtwice，forexample，fillingintheirrealnameandphonenumbertogetfreestudymaterials.

Todealwiththeproblemabove，weshouldlearntouseappswisely，whichmeanswemustnotgiveourpersonalinformationtostrangersonline.Wecanalsochecktheapp'sprivacyrulesbeforeweuseit，tomakesureitwillnotmisuseourdata.Weshouldalsostopusingappsthataskforunnecessarypersonaldata.

Infact，bigdataitselfisnotbad.Thekeyiswhetherwecanprotectourprivacywhileenjoyingitsconvenience.Weshouldusenewtechnologyproperlytomakeitserveuswell，insteadoflettingitbringushiddenrisks.42.WhatcanbigdatadoaccordingtoParagraph1？______A.Itcanhelpstudentsgetsuitablelearningadvice.

B.Itcanstealstudents'personalinformationeasily.

C.Itcanstoppeoplefromusingsmartdevices.

D.Itcansharefamilyinformationwithothers.43.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"thisrisk"inParagraph2referto？______A.Middleschoolstudentswastemuchtimeononlineapps.

B.Appscollectusers'personalinformationsecretlyandillegally.

C.Studentscan'tgetusefullearningmaterialsforfree.

D.Thisconvenienttechnologyfailstorecordhealthdata.44.What'sthelogicalstructureofthepassage？

（①=Paragraph1②=Paragraph2③=Paragraph3④=Paragraph4）______A.①/②③/④ B.①/②/③④ C.①②/③/④ D.①②/③④45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？______A.Middleschoolstudentsseldomusestudyappstofinishhomework.

B.Allappswillmisuseteenagers'privateinformation.

C.We'dbetterrefusenewtechnologytostaysafe.

D.Bigdatabringsconvenienceaswellasprivacyrisks.46.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph？______A.Bigdataisnotusefulforourdailylifeatall.

B.Weshouldusebigdatawhileprotectingourprivacy.

C.Itishardforstudentstoacceptnewtechnology.

D.Newtechnologycanneverbringusanytrouble.DMicroplastics

（微塑料）：The

Hidden

Environmental

ProblemPlasticpollutionhasalwaysbeenaseriousproblemintheworld.AccordingtoNewScientistinFebruary，2024，microplastics，tinyplasticpieceslessthan5millimeters，havebecomeoneofthemostworryingenvironmentalproblemstoday.Theyaretoosmallforpeopletoseeeasily，yettheyhavespreadwidelyacrosstheEarth—inAntarcticsnow，deepoceanwater，soil，andevenourdailyfoodanddrinkingwater.

Microplasticsbringgreatharmtolivingthingsandthewholeenvironment.Seaanimalsoftentakemicroplasticsasfoodbymistake.Aftereatingthem，theanimalsfeelfullandrefuserealfood，whichfinallycauseshealthproblemsorevendeath.Forhumans，microplasticscanenterourbodiesthroughfoodandwater.Althoughscientistsarestillresearchingtheirlong-terminfluenceonhumanhealth，wehavealreadyknownclearlythattheyareharmful.

Wheredothesemicroplasticscomefrom？Mostofthemcomefromdailyplasticwaste.Largeplasticbagsandbottlesslowlybreakdownintotinypiecesinnature.Besides，washingclotheswithchemicalfibers（化学纤维），usingcertainbeautyproductsandtherunningofcartires（轮胎）willalsoproduceplentyofmicroplastics.

However，therearestillusefulwaystofightagainstmicroplasticpollution.Asmiddleschoolstudents，wecanstartwithsmallchangesinlife：cutdowntheuseofsingle-useplastics，suchasplasticcupsandstraws；chooseclothesmadefromnaturalmaterialslikecotton.Atthesametime，governmentsandfactoriesshouldmakestrictrulesanddevelopgreennewmaterialstoreduceplasticpollution.

Solvingmicroplasticpollutionisnotaneasyjobandittakesalongtime.Butwithjointeffortsfromeveryone，wecansurelyprotectourlivingplanetbetter.47.Whataremicroplasticsaccordingtothefirstparagraph？______A.Largeplasticbagsandplasticbottles

B.Tinyplasticpiecessmallerthan5millimeters

C.Akindofspecialfoodforseaanimals

D.Visiblewasteinthedeepocean48.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph2？______A.Microplasticsonlydoharmtoseaanimals

B.Scientistshaveknownalltheharmofmicroplastics.

C.Microplasticsarebadforbothanimalsandhumans

D.Humanscanstayawayfrommicroplasticseasily.49.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisanopinion？______A.Microplasticsarelessthan5millimetersinsize.

B.Itismeaningfulforustofightagainstmicroplasticpollution.

C.Cartirescanproducemicroplasticswhilerunning.

D.Microplasticscanbefoundinourdailydrinkingwater.50.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3？______A.Thegreatharmofmicroplastics

B.Thewidespreadofmicroplastics

C.Thecausesofmicroplasticpollution

D.Thewaystosolveplasticpollution51.Whatisthewriter'spurposeofwritingthispassage？______A.Tointroducedifferentkindsofnaturalpollution.

B.Toaskpeopletopayattentiontomicroplasticsandtakeaction.

C.Toshowhowseaanimalsliveinthedeepocean.

D.Toexplainthehistoryofplasticproducts.六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共11分。52.请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。

while，quickly，serious，reach，challenge，managed，emotional，from，enter，how，leadAterriblefirehappenedinHongKongonNovember26，2025.Itwasoneofthe（1）______firesinrecentyears.Thefirestartedfrombambooscaffolds（竹脚手架）and（2）______sevenbuildingsinashorttime.Strongwindsandflammable（易燃的）materialsmadethefireburnmoreseriously.Firefightersfacedmany（3）______duringtherescue（救援）work.Thehightemperatureandthicksmokemadeitdifficultforthemto（4）______thebuildings.However，theydidn'tgiveupand（5）______tosavethepeople.Onefirefighterevenlosthislife（6）______fightingthefire.

Thegovernmenttookaction（7）______afterthefire.Plentyofthelocalswerebroughttoothersafeareasatonce.Socialcommunitiesandvolunteersalsoprovidedthemwithhotfood，warmclothesand（8）______supportforthepeopleinneed.Thisaccidentteachesusthatsmallmistakescan（9）______toabigfire.Safetyisthemostimportantthingthateveryoneofusshouldpayattentionto.Weshouldlearn（10）______toprotectourselvesfromfires.

Althoughthefirebrokemanythingsapart，itbroughtmanypeopletogether.Nothingcanstopus（11）______overcominganydifficultieswithourstrongwill.

Kindnessismuchstrongerthanfire.Let'slearntocareandstandtogether，always!(1)

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