2026年山东枣庄市滕州市2026年初中学业水平考试英语模拟试题（含答案无听力原文及音频）

2026年初中学业水平考试模拟试题英语2026.05本试卷共8页。满分120分。考试时长120分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷的指定位置。2.回答选择题时，选出每个小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力(共三节，满分30分)做题时，可先将答案标在试卷上。录音结束后，必须将答案涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。1.A.Bybike.B.Twiceaweek.C.Atseveno’clock.2.A.Ihopeso.B.Isee.C.Yes,youare.3.A.Sure,I’dloveto.B.Ihopenot.C.Idon’tbelieveit.4.A.Yes,Ido.B.Meneither.C.Countrymusic.5.A.No,Idon’t.B.Goodidea.C.Yes,you’reright.第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)听下面几段短对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第1段材料，回答以下小题。6.Whatistheman’sdreamjob?A.Anactor.B.Amusician.C.Apainter.听第2段材料，回答以下小题。7.Howdoesthemanfeelabouttomorrow’stest?A.Worried.B.Excited.C.Confident.听第3段材料，回答以下小题。8.Whereistheboy’snotebook?A.Inthedinningroom.B.Inthelivingroom.C.Inthebedroom.听第4段材料，回答以下小题。9.WhatwillLisadoforherfather?A.Makeacake.B.BuyaT-shirt.C.Ordersomeflowers.10.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Brotherandsister.C.Motherandson.听第5段材料，回答以下小题。11.WhotriedtraditionalChinesemedicineinChengdu?A.AGermanteacher.B.AnAmericanstar.C.ARussiansinger.12.HowdoRussiansandGermanslikeTCM?A.Strange.B.Interesting.C.Helpful.听第6段材料，回答以下小题。13.WhendidthegirlcomeovertoJack’shouse?A.At8:15.B.At8:45.C.At9:15.14.Whydidn’tJackanswerthedooratthattime?A.BecausehewaswatchingTV.B.Becausehewassellinghisoldthings.C.Becausehewascollectinghisoldbooks.15.Whatwilltheydowiththemoney?A.Theywillgiveittotheold.B.They’llgiveittopoorchildren.C.They’llbuyschoolbagsforthemselves.第三节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面一段独白。独白后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你将有1分钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。HowtoProtectYourEyesFoodEatmore16___anddrinkmoremilk.ExerciseDomoresportsinyour17___time.Doeyeexercises18___aday.ReadingDon’treadin19___light.Don’treadforalongtime,becauseit20___youreyes.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAScienceandTechnologyMuseumWelcometoScienceandTechnologyMuseum!It’sinterestingforpeopleofallages.Youcanalwaysfindsomethingnewandhaveawonderfultimehere.Openinghours9:00a.m.—5:00p.m.Tuesday—SundayTicketinformationAdults:$18Childrenunder16:halfpriceChildrenunder8:freeWhatisonGroundfloor:AncientTechnologyYoucanstudyAncientTechnologyhere.You’llseehowpeopleinthepastusedsimpletoolsandcreatedinventionstosolveeverydayproblems.Firstfloor&Secondfloor:ModernTechnologyYoucanlearnaboutModernTechnology.You’llseehowtoday’sinventionswork,fromrobotstosmartmachines,andevensomeexperiments.Thirdfloor:MedicalTechnologyYoucanlearnaboutMedicalTechnology.You’llfindouthowX-raysworkandcomparethemedicineofthepastwiththemedicineoftoday.Fourthfloor:SpaceTechnologyYoucanlearnaboutSpaceTechnology.You’llfindouthowpeopletravelintospaceandreturntotheearth.Youcanalsoseemodelsofrocketsandlearnhowastronautsliveinspacestations.Pleasenote-Noshouting.-Nofood.-Nosmoking.-Nopets.-Nolittering.ContactusInformationdesk:73238299Email:Information@SATM.com21.Howmuchshouldafamilyof2adultsand2children(aged10and5)paytovisitthemuseum?A.$36.B.$40.C.$45.22.WhichisTRUEaboutthemuseum?A.Youcanbringyourpetdogintothemuseum.B.Themuseumisopenat10:00a.m.onFriday.C.Youcandosomeexperimentsonthefourthfloor.23.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthetext?A.Inasciencetextbook.B.Inasportsnewspaper.C.Onamuseum’swebsite.BKeithMillergrewuponafarminColorado,USA.Whenhewasyoung,hehadnointerestinsingingorplayinganymusicalinstruments.Instead,hewasanaturalsportsman—fastandstrong.Afterfinishinguniversity,hebecameaprofessionalAmericanfootballplayerin1992.Keith’sloveformusicbeganin1994.Thatyear,hewenttoseeawonderfulshowofThePhantomoftheOperaatatheater.Afterthat,hestartedlisteningtoCDsofothermusicalsandoperas.Sometimes,heevensangthesongsaloneinhisroom.In2001,whenhewas28yearsold,Keithheardaboutanoperaatamusicfestival.Theshowneededsingers.Justforfun,hedecidedtotryoutforapart.Tohissurprise,hegotit!Whenhisfootballteammatesfoundout,theylaughedalot.Theyhatedopera.Itwasn’teasywiththeoperasingers,either.SomeofthemthoughtKeithwasnotsmartbecausehecouldn’treadmusicwell.ButKeithsoonknewhisfuturewasinopera.Heleftfootballandstudiedatmusiccollegeforfouryears.Today,heisaverysuccessfuloperasinger.Heisfamousnotjustforhisbeautifulvoice,butalsobecauseheisstrongerandhealthierthanmostoperasingers.Now,hesingsinthebestoperahousesallovertheworld.24.WhatwasKeithMiller’sfirstjob?A.Afarmer.B.Afootballplayer.C.Anoperasinger.25.WhydidsomeoperasingersthinkKeithwasnotclever?A.Hedidn’tlikeoperaatall.B.Hehadnotimetolearnmusic.C.Hecouldn’treadmusicverywell.26.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingeventsaccordingtothepassage?①Keithretiredfromfootballandstudiedatmusiccollege.②Keithsingsinfamousoperahousesallovertheworld.③KeithwatchedaperformanceofThePhantomoftheOpera.④Keithtriedoutforanoperaandgotapart.A.③→④→①→②B.③→④→②→①C.④→③→①→②27.WhatcanwelearnfromKeith’sstory?A.Learningmusicisalwaysveryeasy.B.Footballplayersareallgoodatsinging.C.It’snevertoolatetofollowanewdream.CAcountrymusicsongcreatedwiththehelpofartificialintelligence(AI)reachedthetopofaUSmusicchartforthefirsttime.ThesongWalkMyWalkcamefroman“artist”namedBreakingRust—butBreakingRustisnotarealperson.ExpertsbelieveAIcreatedthesinger’svoiceandimages.AIdetectiontools(检测工具)alsoshowthatthesongwasprobablymadecompletelybyacomputerprogram.ThiseventshowsthatAIisbecomingapowerfulnewplayerinthemusicworld.MoreandmoreAI-madesongsareappearingonstreamingplatforms(流媒体平台)likeDeezer.Earlierthisyear,only1in10songsplayedeachdayweremadebyAI.Now,thatnumberhasjumpedto1in3.However,noteveryoneishappywiththischange.ArecentsurveybyIpsosasked9,000peopletolistentobothAI-madeandhuman-mademusic.Theresultsweresurprising:97%ofthemcouldnottellthedifferencebetweenthetwo.Thesurveyalsoaskedaboutpeople’sopinionsonAIinmusic.MorethanhalfthoughtAIwouldleadtolower-qualitysongs,andnearlytwo-thirdsworrieditwouldhurthumancreativity.Deezer’sCEOsaidthesurveyshowspeoplecaredeeplyaboutmusicandwanttoknowwho—orwhat—ismakingit.“AsAIcontinuestogrow,musicians,listeners,andcompanieswillneedtoworktogethertoprotectcreativitywhilewelcomingnewtechnology,”headded.28.WhatdoweknowaboutthesongWalkMyWalk?A.ItfailedtoentertheUSmusicchart.B.ItwasprobablymadecompletelybyAI.C.Itwaswrittenbyafamoushumansinger.29.WhatdidthesurveybyIpsosfind?A.MostpeoplecouldnottellAIandhumanmusicapart.B.MostpeoplethoughtAImusicwasbetterthanhumanmusic.C.MostpeoplebelievedAImusiccouldimprovehumancreativity.30.WhatdoesDeezer’sCEOthinkofAIinmusic?A.Worriedbutcareless.B.Welcomingbutcareful.C.Welcomingandexcited.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoWriteAISongsB.ANewCountryMusicStarC.AI’sGrowingInfluenceinMusicDChinahasstartedbuildingtheworld’sbiggesthydropowerplant(水电站)ontheYarlungZangboRiverinXizang.Thisamazingprojectwillincludefivelargepowerstationsandcanofferenoughelectricityforover300millionpeople.TheYarlungZangboRiverisagreatchoiceforthisprojectbecauseit’sthehighestriverintheworld.Also,intheprojectarea,theriverdropsnearly2,000metresdownthemountains.Suchabigdropcreatesperfectconditionsformakingelectricity.ThepowerproducedwillnotonlybeusedinXizangbutalsosenttootherpartsofChina,helpingpowerhomes,schools,andfactoriesthere.However,buildingthishugeprojectcomeswithmanychallenges.Forexample,workerswillneedover40milliontonsofcement(水泥)—that’senoughtobuildmanylargecities!What’smore,thegroundintheareaissoftandwet,soengineersmustmakeitstrongertosupporttheheavystructures.Besides,sincetheprojectislocatedfarfromcities,newroadsandrailwaysarebeingbuilttocarryallthenecessarymaterialsandtools.HydropowerplaysakeyroleinChina’scleanenergyfuture.However,somepeopleinneighbouringcountrieshaveexpressedtheirconcernsaboutthewatersupply.Expertsexplainthathydropowerstationsdon’tactuallyuseupwater.Instead,thewatersimplypassesthroughthestationstomakeelectricityandthencontinuesflowingdowntheriver.Sotherealwaterflowmainlydependsonrainfallandotherrivers.Allinall,thisgreatprojectwillnotonlyoffercleanenergybutalsocreatelotsofjobsforlocalpeopleandimprovebusinessinsouthwestChina.Itmarksabigstepforwardinusingresources(资源)wiselywhileprotectingourenvironment.32.WhywastheYarlungZangboRiverchosenforthishydropowerproject?A.Becausethereisa2,000-metreheightdrop.B.Becauseitisthelongestriverintheworld.C.Becausetherearefivelargepowerstations.33.Whatisthemainpurposeofthethirdparagraph?A.Todescribetheamountofcementneeded.B.Totellengineers’hardworkofbuildingit.C.Tointroducethenewroadsandrailwaysbuilt.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“concerns”meaninParagraph4?A.Worries.B.Plans.C.Hopes.35Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtobuildapowerstation.B.Waterproblemsinothercountries.C.China’snewbighydropowerproject.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。TraditionalChinesecultureisbecomingmoreandmorepopularamongyoungpeople.__36__Thesevloggers(视频博主)areusingvideostoshowandspreadancientcultureandmakeiteasiertounderstand.Theircreativitybringsnewlifetoancientcultureandmakesitpopularwithyoungpeopleathomeandabroad.__37__Somemakereplicas(复制品)ofculturalrelics,suchastheSanxingduigoldmask;someshowtraditionalmartialartsandfolkmusic;othersteachpeopletomaketraditionalhandicrafts.AlloftheirvideostellsawonderfulstoryaboutChineseculture.Theyarealsofullofcreativityandcloselyconnectedwiththeteenagers’dailylife,whichmakesthesevideosmoreattractive.Makingthesevideosisnoteasy.Theyneedtodoplentyofresearchtounderstandthehistoryandculturalbackground.__38__Forexample,tomakeavideoaboutSanxingdui,theyreadmanyhistorybooksandaskexpertstomaketheinformationcorrect.Theseteenagevloggersaredoinganimportantjob.Theyarenotonlyinheritors(继承者)butalsocommunicatorsofChineseculture,Luckily,theirhardworkhasfinallygotgreatresults.__39__Asteenagers,wecanalsotakepartinspreadingChineseculture.Itisnotjustthedutyofthesevloggers,butoursaswell.__40__Wecanlearntraditionalskills,shareculturalstoriesandshowthebeautyofChineseculturetotheworld.A.They’retryingtheirbesttofinisheachvideowell.B.Theseteenagevloggersfocusondifferentpartsoftraditionalculture.C.Itisalsoourresponsibilitytopassonandspreadourtraditionalculture.D.Tospreaditwidely,Chineseteenagevloggershavefoundacreativeway.E.Theyfocusonmakingtheirvideoslookbeautifulinsteadoflearninghistory.F.MorepeoplebegintofallinlovewithtraditionalChineseculturethroughtheirvideos.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。NaozhouIslandisaveryspecialislandinGuangdong.Itisfamousasahomeforseaturtles.Thereisaspecialrescue(救援)centerontheisland.Ittakescareof__41__andsickseaanimals.Everymorning，LiuZhenqiang，aworkeratthecenter,feedsalargegreenturtle.Thisturtleisanationalfirst-classprotectedanimal.It__42__over190kilogramsnow.Butsixyearsago,itwasveryweakwhenpeople__43__it.Itgotcaughtinfishingnetsanditsshellwas__44__.Workersfeditfishpasteandcleaneditswoundscarefully.Afteryearsofgoodcare,ithas__45__gotwell.Thecenterwas__46__byLiangAizhou,akindlocalman.Helovesseaanimalsverymuch.In2009,heusedhisownmoneytoturnhisfarmintothisrescuecenter.Overthepastyears,thecenterhashelped252seaturtlesandmanyotherwateranimals__47__dolphinsandhorseshoecrabs.Liangnotonlysaveshurtanimalsbutalsoteachespeopletoprotect__48__.Nowfewerhurtturtlesaresenttothecenter.Thisshowsprotectionworkisgetting__49__.Thelocalgovernmentgivesmoneytohelpthecenter.Workershopetosendmorehealthyturtlesbacktothe__50__andkeepprotectingtheselovelyanimals.41.A.healthyB.injuredC.cute42.A.worksB.looksC.weighs43.A.savedB.lostC.ate44.A.cleanB.brokenC.small45.A.neverB.hardlyC.fully46.A.startedB.playedC.washed47.A.likeB.atC.in48.A.usB.themC.him49.A.worseB.olderC.better50.A.parkB.seaC.zoo第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置(如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个恰当的单词)。WangYuchen,an8th-graderfromBeijing,isknownasa“TeenagerRedCultureMessenger”inhercommunity.Atfirst,shewasnervousabouttalkingtostrangersas__51__volunteerguide.Butaftermonthsofhardpractice,shefinallygotbetterat__52__(share)historicalstorieswithvisitorsofallages.Shetriedherbesttointroducethings.Hereyeswerefulloflight__53__shewasthinkingabouthowtoturntheboringhistoryintoafunstory.Andnowshesmilesandgreetsvisitors__54__(warm),makingeveryonefeelcomfortable.Amongalltheteenguides,manyvisitorssayWangisthe__55__(good)one.Shehasspentmonthsmemorizingover30,000wordsofhistoricalfacts,andnevergetstired__56__tellingthem.Shenotonlytellstouchingstoriesofthosegreat__57__(hero)fromthepast,butalsomakessmallquizzestogetkidsinterestedinhistory.Uptonow,Wang__58__(receive)severalawardsforhervolunteerwork.Shesaysshe’snotalone—dozensofstudentsarevolunteering,too.__59__isimportantforthemtostopthisvaluablehistoryfromfading(消逝).Herstorydoesn’tshoutbiglessons，__60__itshowseveryonecangrowintosomethingmeaningful.Sheoncesaid,“Thisisn’tjustavolunteerjob.It’slikepassingatorch(火炬)toothers.”第四部分写作(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；满分10分)阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。Supposethatyouhavesomefreetimetokill.Thereisafunshortvideoandaninteresting1000-wordarticle.Whichonewillyouchoose?Maybeyouwillchoosethevideo.Afterall,watchingvideosisapartofmanypeople'sdailylife.Fewerpeoplelikereadinglongarticlesnow.Sosomepeopleworrythatvideoswilltaketheplaceofarticlesoneday.Videoshelpuslearnnewthingsquickly.Theyarealsomorefunthanreadingwordsinanarticle.That’swhylotsofpeoplelikevideosbetter.Butvideoscan’thelpuslearnabouttheancientworldfully.Manyhistoricalstoriesareonlywrittendownintext.Onlybyreadingarticlescanwelearnclearlyaboutwhathappenedinancienttimes,andlearnabouttheknowledgepeoplehadgot.Besides,readingarticlescanmakeourreadingskillsbetter，anditcanevenimproveourwritingskills.Shortvideoscomeintoourmindandleavequickly,justlikeafastcar.Afterwatchingonevideo,weoftenwanttowatchanotheronerightaway.Weevenforgetwhatwewatchedjustafewminuteslater.Readinganarticlecanstopthisproblemalittle.Itcanalsoimproveourthinking.Whenwereadalongarticlecarefully，wewillpaymoreattentiontothecontent.What’smore,readingarticlesletsususeourimagination,butvideosdon’tgiveusthischance.Videosmaychangehowpeoplelearnabouttheworld,butarticles____.Willarticlesberepla