2026年中考英语段考试卷

2026年广东省肇庆中学中考英语段考试卷

一、语法选择。

（10LeiPenglin,a38-year-oldmanfromZhejiang；hasbecomefamousonlineforhiscreative

umbrelladcsigns.Hisfactoryproducesspecialumbreilas]surprisepeoplewithcleverideas.Someof

hisumbrellaslightupinthedark,somehavelongplasticcurtains（帘），andsomearceven"twin

umbrellas"that2forcouples.

Lei3inumbrellafactoriessincehewasyoung,givinghimdeepknowledgeofumbrella-

making.Withyearsofexperience,whenLeiholds4umbrellainhishands>hecaneasilytellilsqualityand

price.

In2014,Leistartedhisownfactory.Businesswasgoodatfirst,5ascompetitionincreased,herealized

heneedednewideastostandout."Whenpeoplebuyumbrellas,they'renotonlychoosingtools_6

themselvesfromrainorthesun,butalsolookingforsomethingunusual."Leiexplained.Sohebeganadding

interestingandusefulpartstohisumbrellas,andthismadehim7.Forexample,hisumbrella8abuilt

-inflashlightbecameespeciallypopular!

Now,LeiPenglinoftenrealsthecomments（评论）underhisproductvideostounderstand_9

needs.Manyofhisnewdesignsareinspiredbythesesuggestions,andtheyhavesoldverywell.Leishows10

thatconnectingcreativitywithreal-lifeneedscanhelptoturnever/dayobjectsintosomethingspecial.

1.A.thatB.whoC.what

一9•A.designB.aredesigningC.aredesigned

3.A.worksB.workedC.hasworked

4.A.aB.anC.the

5.A.butB.andC.so

6.A.protectedB.protectingC.toprotect

7.A.successB.successfulC.successfully

8.A.fromB.withC.on

9.A.customcrB.customer'sC.customcrs'

10.A.usB.ourC.oursclvcs

三、完形填空。（本大题有10小题，每小题10分，共10分）

（105?）A14-year-oldboySunwasonhiswayhomeonaTuesdayeveningafterschool.Whenhewasinthe

lift,itcametoastopfornoreason.Feeling11atfirst,theteenagerdecidedtohelphimselfoatbecausehe

knewitwouldbedangerousifhewaskepttherefortoolong.Hewantedtoopentheliftdoor,buthegaveup

Cheidealater.Heturnedtoleanagainstthewallinstead»becauseheworriedtheliftmightfalldown12.He

Chenpressedallthebuttons（按钮）inthe13ofgellingthelifttoworkagain,butitdidn'twork.Sun

thenpressedthe"stop"buttonto14thelifttokeepitstillandmakesureitwouldnotfall.

Withoutacellphoneathand,Suntried15togettheattentionofpeopleoutside,butnooneansweredas

timepassedby.Theyoungboyhadtogiveupshouting.Hesentanotethroughthedoorwiththemessageand

hopedsomeonecould16andhelphimout.

Withallthesedone,theboyknewitmighttakealongtimebeforesomeone17him.Sohedecidedtodo

hishomework.Hetookouthistextbooksandstartedtodohishomework18.

Soonafterhefinishedhishomework,heheardloudvoicesoutside.Alargecrowdincludinghisparentsand

teachershadcometothe19.Actuallybythattimehehadbeenintheliftforoverfivehours.Finally,theygot

himout.

OnWcibo,peoplespokehighlyofhim,becausehecouldkeep20inthefaceofsuchadangerous

situation.

11.A.relaxedB.boredC.hope.essD.frightened

12.A.slowlyB.regularlyC.suddenlyD.hardly

13.A.dangerB.fearC.hopeD.joy

14.A.checkB.repairC.openD.lock

15.A.shoutingB.jumpingC.kickingD.speaking

16.A.lookitupB.pickitupC.putitupD.turnitup

17.A.sawB.followedC.foundD.heard

18.A.angrilyB.patientlyC.carefullyD.proudly

19.A.accidentB.adventureC.rescueD.challenge

20.A.calmB.quietC.healthyD.energetic

四、阅读理解。（本大题有15小题，每小题10分，共30分）

（10分）Thingstoprepare：Somesoybeanseeds（种子），apotwithsoil,anotebookandacamera

torecordtheprocess.

March1,2025Sunny

Todayourbiologyteachergaveeveryoneinourclasssomesoybeanseedstoplant.Iwas

happytosharethenewswithmyparcnts.TheyhelpedmepreparethethingsIneeded

andplantedthesoybeanseedsinthesoilwithme.Ican'twaittosscthemgrow.

March5,2025Cloudy

Nothingchangedfrom（hefirstday.Iwassosad.Butmymothertoldme（hattheseeds

needtimetogrow.Myteachersaidsoilconditionsandtheplantingdatearealso

importantandthatIshouldwaitpatientlyandkeepwateringthem.

March23,2025Rainy

Today,twotinyleavesfinallyshowedupafteraboutthreeweeks!Howexcited1

was!Withthehelpofmyparents,Ifertilized（施月巴）［hem.Ihopetheycangrowfaster.

April3,2025Sunny

Mysoybeanshavegrownalottaller!Il'samazingtoseenewlivesgrowingrightinfront

ofme.Ifinditmeaningfultowritedownthegrowingprocessofmyplants.

May1,2025Windy

Todaymysoybeansarcfinallycomingout!Ispentalotoftimelookingafterthemevery

day,but1thinkitwasworththetroublewhen1sawthemgrowsobigandhealthy.

21.Whatdoesthewriterneedtoprepareaccordingtothediary?

A.Soybeanseeds>soilandapencil.

B.Acamera,scissorsandsoil.

C.Soybeanseeds,acameraandsoil.

D.Abottle»apencilandacamera.

22.WhatdidtheteacheradviseIhewritertodowhennothingchanged?

A.Tokeepwateringtheplants.

B.Tochangetheseeds.

C.Tofertilizethesoil.

D.Tochange（heplantingdate.

23.WhatmightthesoybeanbelikeonMarch23,2025?

24.Howlongdidittakeforthesoybeanstocomeoutfromthefirstday?

A.Onemonth.

B.Twomonths.

C.Threemonths.

D.Fourmonths.

25.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Thewriteronlyusedacameratorecordthesoybeans1growingprocess.

B.Thewriterwasverysadbecausethesoybeanseedsneededtimetogrow.

C.Thegrowthofthesoybeanswasmostlydependentontheweatherconditions.

D.Itrequiresmuchpatienceandhardworktogrowthesoybeanssuccessfully.

（10分）Adeadsatellite（人造卫星）becomesahugepieceofspacejunk.ThishappenstoInternetsen-ice

satelliteswhentheycomebacktotheEarth.Andthiscouldbeharmfultoouratmosphere（大气层）and

magnetosphere（磁层），whichprotectus.

Rightnow,thereareabout10,000activesatellites,andmostof（hemcanonlybeusedonce.Businessesare

workingasfastaspossibletosendthousandsmoreintospace.Theyplantosendupaboutonemillionsatellitesin

thenextthirtytofortyyears.ThesesatelliteshelpprovidebetterInternetservicesandcanmakeourlivesmoreand

mereconvenient.Buttheyalsocreatealotofharmfulwastethatcouldcoverourplanet.Theproblemisspacecan't

cleanitself.

Themagnetosphereprotectsouratmosphereandkeepsusalive.ltiseasytothinkthatthemagnetosphereis

toostrongforhumanstohaveanyinfluenceonit.Somescientists,likeme,studyhowspacerubbishcan

hurtouratmosphereandmagnelosphere.Ourresearchshowsthatrubbishfromoldsatellitescanharmour

magnetosphere.

Oldsatellitesarehugeandmadeofmetalandothermaterials.TneEarthisaballmagnet(磁铁)andweare

coveringitwithmetalrubbish.Thiscaninturnweakenourmagnetosphereandmakeithardforlifetoliveonthe

Earth.

Ourmagnetosphereisveryimportant,soanypollutionofitshouldbewatchedandstudied.Spa2ebusinesses

shouldbecautiousaboutsendingupnewsatellitesandtakeaction(oavoidpollution,iftheycan'tshowthat(heir

pollutionwillnothurtouratmosphereandmagnetosphere.

26.WhatisonereasonfortheincreasingnumberofsatellitesaccordingtoParagraph2?

A.Todiscovermoreplanets.

B.TowatchthechangesoftheEarth.

C.ToprovidebetterInternetservices.

D.Toimprovethecommunicationamongcountries.

27.What'sthebestsentencefor'ninParagraph3?

A.However,thisisnotthecase.

B.However,humanshavenowaytostudyit.

C.Actually,itisveryimportantforourplanet.

0.Actually>peoplehavefoundwaystoprotectit.

28.Whydoesthewritermeniior.thattheEarthisaballmagnet?

A.Toexplainhow(heEarthwasformed.

B.TointroduceanewdiscoveryabouttheEarth.

C.ToshowhowsatellitestravelaroundtheEarth.

D.Tostressmetaljunkfromsatelliteshurtsthemagnetosphere.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"cautious"meaninthelastparagraph?

A.Crazy.

B.Angry.

C.CarcfuL

0.Worried.

30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Createnewsatellitesthatcanbeusedmanytimes

B.Beresponsibleforsendingupsatellites

C.Avoidusingmetaltomakesatellites

D.Stopsendingupsatellites

(10分)D.信息匹配

31PaulisaChinesefilmdirector.Hewantstoknowmoreaboutworld-famousdirectors

andtheirdirectingstyles,andlearnsomethingfromthem.

32Helenhasplayedsomecharactersinafewniovics.Shcwantstobemore

successful.Whichcoursewouldhelpher?

33BillwantstostudyEnglishwell,buthefindsthelanguageisdull.Hehopestoimprove

hisEnglishlanguageskillsinaninterestingway.

34Jacklikestowatchmoviesandhealwayshasmanyideasafterwatchingthem.Hewants

totakeacoursewhichhelpshimwithhiswritingproperly.

35Sallywantstobecomeagoodfilmphotographerinthefuture.Shehopestotakea

coursewhichteachesphotographingskillsofmovies.

A.MovieAppreciation(欣赏)

Thecourseaimstodevelopthestudents'interestintheEnglishlanguageandinmoviesabout

Westernculture.

B.CharactersandPerformingArt

Thecourseanalyses(5}Ur)excellentperformanceofsomeactors'andactresses'movies.lthelps

youbecomeanexcellentactor/actrcss.

C.PhotographyofMovies

1(isacoursewhichanalyses(hephotographyofsomesuccessfulmovies.Theaimof(hiscourseis

tohelpthosewhowanttobecomefilmphotographers.

D.WorksofFamousHollywoodDirectors

ThecourseprovidesintroductionstosomefamousHollywooddirectorsand（heirworks,andalso

offerscommentsonthem.

E.MovieComments

Thecourseisastudyofhowtowritemoviecommentsthroughsomeexamples.

五、短文填空。（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）

（15分）请阅读下面这篇短文，从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每词

仅用一次，有两词为多余项。并将答案写在答题卡对应的答题位置上。

protectmanywhichgrowendfornorthstartknowtraditionweone

Guyu,orGrainRain,isthesixthsolarterm（节气）inthetraditionalChineselunarcalendar.ltisthelastterm

ofspring.ltusuallyarrivesaroundApril19—21.TheGrainRainshowsthe36ofcoldweatheranda

rapidriseintemperatureandlotsofrainfall.Itsanimportanttime37planesfrominsects（昆虫）.

DuringGrainRain,insouthernChina,people38drinktea.SpringteaduringGrainRainisrichin

vitaminsandaminoacids（氨基酸），whichcanhelptotakeheatawayfromthebodyandisgood39the

eyes.

Drinkingteaonthisdayisalsosaidtogetawayfrombadluck.Peoplein40Chinatraditionallyeat

Chinese（oon（香格）41isavegetablewithlotsofleaves.Thevegetablecanhelptomake42

bodiesstronger.ltisgoodforthestomachandskin.

TheGrainRainFestivaliscelebratedinfishingvillagesacrossthecoastalareasofeasternChira.GrainRain

marksthestartofthefishermen's43longjourneyoftheyear.Thecustomdatesback44than2,

000years,whenpeoplebelievedthegodsprotectedthemfromstormyseas.Peoplewouldworship（敬奉）the

seaduringtheGrainRainFestival,hopingforagoodharvestandthesafereturnoflovedones.

Guyu,thepeony（牡丹）producesflowers.Thepeony45as（he"QueenofAllFlowers"inChinese

cullure.Thatmakesmanypeoplegoouttoadmirethelocalpeonies.InShandong,HenanandSichuan,thereare

evenfestivalstoappreciatethebeautyofthepeonywhenGuyufalls.

六、读写综合。（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A.回答问题（共10分）

（10分）请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置

上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。

Thefatandroundcocoons（茧）wereturnedintosilkand（henusedwithflowersandleavestocreate

beautifulartworks.SuchtraditionalChineseskillssurprisedmanyyoungstudentsfromabroadwhowere

attendingasummercampinGuangzhou.

Thesummercamp,fromAugust2ndto11th,drew66studentsfromtheUS,theUK,France,Canada,

JamaicaandBelgiurn.ltwasorganizedbytheGuangdongProvinceFederationofReturnedOverseasChineseand

SouthChinaAgriculturalUniversity.

Theuniversityplannedmanyactivitiestohelpthemlearnagricultural（农业的）culture.First.thestudents

visitedtheSouthChinaAgriculturalMuseum.There,theyhadacloserlookattheancientfarmingtools,learned

plantingskillsandexperiencedthetraditionsofancientfarmingsociety.

Withthehelpoftheteachers,thestudentsworkedonthesilkdrawingmachinesbyhandancexperienced

howtomakesilk.Thcylearnedtheskillsformakingartworks.Thcyusedtheircreativitytogiveflowersanew

life.

LiChengxuanfromtheUKsaidtheactivitieswereexcitingandinteresting.DavidfromBelgiumsaid（he

campgavethemnewexperiences,helpingthembetterunderstandtraditionalChineseagricultureandartworks.

Afterthecamp,thestudentsalsowenttoJiangmentovisitsomefamouscompanies.There,theycouldseethe

fastdevelopmentofscienceandtechnology.

46.Wherewasthesummercampheld?

47.Howlongdidthesummercamplast?

48.Howdidthestudentsgiveflowersanewlife?

49.WhatdidLiChengxuanthinkoftheactivities?

50.WhydidtheyvisitsomecompaniesinJiangmen?

书面表达下

51.（15分）假如你是李华，你的学校下个月将迎来英国学校的交换生，作为学生代表你将根据以下思维

导图给交换生们写一封邮件，向他们表示欢迎并介绍活动安排和意义。

Welcome（oOurSchool

写信目的活动安排活动意义和期望

I、表示欢迎1、参加校园特色课余活动如1、....

2、介绍学校概况（位置、历乒乓球……2、……

史……）2、体验传统文化如……

3、……

要求：

1.请在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。

2.不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实姓名、地名和考生的真实姓名。

3.语句连贯，词数80词左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

WelcometoOurSchool

DearBritishfriends,

Iamgladtohearthatyouaregoingtovisitourschoolasexchangestudents.

Yours,

LiHua

2026年广东省肇庆中学中考英语段考试卷

一、语法选择。

(10分)LeiPenglin,a38-year-oldmanfromZhejiang；hasbecomefamousonlineforhiscreative

umbrelladesigns.Hisfactoryproducesspecialumbrellas(1)Asurprisepeoplewithcleverideas.Some

ofhisumbrellaslightupinthedark,somehavelongplasticcurtains(帘)，andsomearceven"twin

umbrellas"that(2)Cfbrcouples.

Lei(3)Cinumbrellafactoriessincehewasyoung,givinghimdeepknowledgeofumbrella-

making.Withyearsofexperience,whenLeiholds(4)Bumbrellainhishands,hecaneasilytellitsquality

andprice.

In2014,Leistartedhisownfactory.Businesswasgoodatfirst.(5)Aascompetitionincreased,he

realizedheneedednewideastostandout."Whenpeoplebuyumbrellas,they'renotonlychoosingtools(6)_C

themselvesfromrainorthesun,butalsolookingforsomethingunusual."Leiexplained.Sohebeganadding

interestingandusefulpartstohisumbrellas,andthismadehim(7)B.Forexample,hisumbrella(8)

B_abuilt-inflashlightbecameespeciallypopular!

Now,LeiPenglinoftenreadsthecomments(评论)underhisproductvideos(ounderstar.d(9)_C

needs.Manyofhisnewdesignsareinspiredbythesesuggestions,andtheyhavesoldveiywell.Leishows(10)

A_thatconnectingcreativitywithreal-lifeneedscanhelptoturneverydayobjectsintosomethingspecial.

1.A.thatB.whoC.what

一9•A.designB.aredesigningC.aredesigned

3.A.worksB.workedC.hasworked

4.A.aB.anC.the

5.A.butB.andC.so

6.A.protectedB.protectingC.toprotect

7.A.successB.successfulC.successfully

8.A.fromB.withC.on

9.A.customcrB.customer'sC.customcrs'

10.A.usB.ourC.oursclvcs

【解答】1.考查代词。句意：他的工厂生产特殊的雨伞，这些雨伞用巧妙的想法让人们感到惊讶。that

引导定语从句，作主语或宾语，指人活物；who引导定语从句，作主语或宾语，指代人：what引导名

词性从句。根据"Hisfactoryproducesspecialumbrellas"（他的工厂生产特殊的雨伞）和"surprisepeoplewith

cleverideas"（巧妙的想法让人们感至【J惊讶）可知，此处需用that引导定语从句修饰umbrellas。故选A。

2.考查一般现在时的被动语态。句意：有些甚至是“双人雨伞”，专为情侣设计。design设计，动词原形；

aredesigning正在设计，现在进行时；aredesigned被设计，被动语态。根据"twinumbrellas"（双人雨伞）

和"forcouples”（为情侣）可知，雨伞是被设计给情侣用的,需用被动语态。故选C。

3.考查现在完成时。句意：雷年轻时就在雨伞工厂工作，这使他对制伞有深入的了解。works工作，第

三人称单数；worked工作，过去式;hasworked已经工作,现在完成时。根据"sincehewasyoung"（自

从他年轻的时候）可知，需用现在完成时表示从过去持续到现在的动作。故选C。

4.考查冠词。句意：凭借多年的经验，当雷手里拿着一把雨伞时，他能轻易判断出它的质品和价格。a

用于辅音音索开头的单词；an用于元音音索开头的单词；ihe特指某物。根据"umbrella”可（雨伞）知，

此处表示泛指，且umbrella以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an。故选B。

5.考查连词。句意：起初生意强好，但随着竞争加剧，他意识到需要新点子来脱颖而出。bin表示转折；

and表示并列；so表示结果。根据句意可知，前后是转折关系，用but连接。故选A。

6.考查不定式。句意：人们买雨伞时，不仅是选择保护自己免受雨淋或日晒的工具，也在寻找一些特

别的东西。protected保护，过去式/过去分词；protecting保护，现在分词；toprotect保护，不定式。根

据句意可知，此处需用不定式表示目的.故选C.

7.考杳形容词。句意：因此他开始在雨伞上添加有趣且实用的部件，这让他取得了成功。s心cess成功，

名词；successful成功的，形容词；successfully成功地，副词。根据"madehim"（使他）可知，需用形

容词作宾语补足语。故选B。

8.考查介词。句意：例如，他那款带有内置手电筒的雨伞特别受欢迎！from来自；with带有；on在……

上。根据"abuilt-inflashlight，（内置手电筒）可知，需用with表示伴随。故选B。

9.考查名词所有格。句意；现在，雷鹏林经常阅读产品视频下的评论，以了解顾客的需求。customer

顾客，单数；customer's顾客的，单数所有格；customers'顾客的,复数所有格。根据"needs"和"Manyof

hisnewdesigns"可知，需用复数所有格表示顾客们的需求。故选C。

10.考查代词。句意：雷向我们展示了将创意与现实需求结合，可以帮助把日常物品变成特别的东西。

us我们，宾格：our我们的，形容词性物主代词：ourselves我们自己，反身代词。空格处在句中作宾语，

所以应填us。故选A。

三、完形填空。（本人题有10小题，母小题10分，共10分）

(10分)A14-year-oldboySunwasonhiswayhomeonaTuesdayeveningafterschool.Whenhewasinthe

lift,itcametoastopfornoreason.Feeling(11)Datfirst,theteenagerdecidedtohelphimselfout

becauseheknewitwouldbedangerousifhewaskeptthereforcoolong.Hewantedtoopentheliftdoor,but

hegaveuptheidealater.Heturnedtoleanagainstthewallinstead,becauseheworriedtheliftmightfalldown

(12)C.Hethenpressedallthebuttons(按钮)inthe(13)Cofgettingthelifttoworkagain,

butitdidn'twork.Sun(henpressedthe"stop"buttonto(14)Dthelifttokeepitstillandmakesureit

wouldnotfall.

Withoutacellphoneathand•Suntried(15)Atogettheattentionofpeopleoutside,butnoone

answeredastimepassedby.Theyoungboyhadtogiveupshouting.Hesentanotethroughthedoorwiththe

messageandhopedsomeonecouid(16)Bandhelphimout.

Withallthesedone,theboyknewitmighttakealongtimebeforesomeone(17)Chim.Sohedecided

todohishomework.Helookouthistextbooksandstartedtodohishomework(18)B.

Soonafterhefinishedhishomework,heheardloudvoicesoutside.Alargecrowdincludinghisparentsand

teachershadcometothe(19)C.Actuallybythattimehehadbeenintheliftforoverfivehours.Finally»they

gothimout.

OnWcibo,peoplespokehighlyofhim,becausehecouldkeep(20)Ainthefaceofsuchadangerous

situation.

11.A.relaxedB.boredC.hope.essD.frightened

12.A.slowlyB.regularlyC.suddenlyD.hardly

13.A.dangerB.fearC.hopeD.joy

14.A.checkB.repairC.openD.lock

15.A.shoutingB.jumpingC.kickingD.speaking

16.A.lookitupB.pickitupC.putitupD.turnitup

17.A.sawB.followedC.foundD.heard

18.A.angrilyB.patientlyC.carefullyD.proudly

19.A.accidentB.adventureC.rescueD.challenge

20.A.calmB.quietC.healthyD.energetic

【解答】11.考查形容词。句意：起初，这名少年感到害怕，决定自救，因为他知道如果被关在那里太

久会很危险。A放松的，B无聊的，C无助的，D害怕的，根据Whenhewasinthelift,itcametoastop

fornoreason.（当他在电梯里时，电梯莫名其妙地停了下来。）可知会非常害怕，故选D。

12.考查副词。句意：他转而靠在墙上，因为他担心电梯可能会突然倒塌。A慢慢地，B规律地，C突

然，D几乎不，根据语境他转而靠在墙上，因为他担心电梯可能会突然倒塌。故选C。

13.考查名词。句意：然后，他按下了所有的按钮，希望电梯能再次工作，但没有工作。A危险，B害

怕，C希望，D乐趣，根据Heihenpressedallihebuttons（然后他按下了所有的按钮）可知寄希望于电

梯可能会再度恢复运行，他随即按下所有楼层的按钮，故选C。

14.考查动词。句意：然后，孙按下“停止”按钮锁定电梯，使其保持静止，并确保其不会坠落。A检查，

B修理，C打开，D锁，根据Sunthenpressedthe"stop"button（Sun按下"停止"按钮）可知孙按下"

停止”按钮锁定电梯，使其保持静止，并确保其不会坠落。推选D。

15.考查动词。句意：在没有手机的情况下，孙试图大喊大叫以引起外面人们的注意，但随着时间的推

移，没有人接听。A喊,B跳,C踢，D说,根据geliheatlenlionofpeopleoutside（引起外面人们的注

意）可知孙试着大声叫喊，故选A。

16.考查动词短语。句意：他从门口寄了一张纸条，上面写着这条信息，希望有人能把它捡起来帮助他。

A查询它，B捡起它，C把它挂上去，D调高它，根据Hesentanotethroughthedoorwiththemessage（他

通过门发了一张纸条，上面写着这条信息。）可知希望有人能把它捡起来帮他摆脱困境，故选B。

17.考查动词。句意：做完这些之后，男孩知道可能需要很长时间才会有人找到他。A看见，B跟随，

C发现，D听见，根据上文Hesenlanotethroughthedoorwithihemessage（他通过门发了一■张纸条，

上面写着这条信息。）可知希里有人能把它捡起来帮他摆脱困境：在做了所有这些之后，男孩知道可能

需要很长时间才能有人找到他。故选C。

18.考查副词。句意：他拿出课本，开始耐心地做作业。A生气地，B耐心地，C仔细地，D自豪地，

根据startedtodohishomework（开始做作业）可知是耐心地开始做作业，故选B。

19.考查名词。句意：包括他的父母和老师在内的一大群人前来救援。A事故，B冒险，C营救，D挑

战，根据Finally,theygQlhimoul.（最后，他们把他救了出来。）可知包括他的父母和老师在内的一大

群人前来救援，故选C。

20.考查形容词。句意：在微博上，人们对他评价很高，因为他能在如此危险的情况下保持冷静。A冷

静的，B安静的，C健康的，D力量的，根据上文可知，在微博上，人们对他评价很高，因为他能在如

此危险的情况下保持冷静。故选A。

四、阅读理解。（本大题有15小题，每小题10分，共30分）

（10分）Thingstoprepare：Somesoybeanseeds（种子），apotwithsoil,anotebookandacamera

torecordtheprocess.

March1,2025Sunny

Todayourbiologyteachergaveeveryoneinourclasssomesoybeanseedstoplant.Iwas

happytosharethenewswithmyparents.TheyhelpedmepreparethethingsIneeded

andplantedthesoybeanseedsinthesoilwithme.Ican'twaittoseethemgrow.

March5,2025Cloudy

Nothingchangedfromthefirstday.Iwassosad.Butmymothertoldmethattheseeds

needlimetogrow.Myteachersaidsoilconditionsandtheplantingdalearealso

importantandthatIshouldwaitpatientlyandkeepwateringthem.

March23,2025Rainy

Today,twotinyleavesfinallyshowedupafteraboutthreeweeks!HowexcitedI

was!Withthehelpofmyparents,Ifertilized（施月巴）thcni.lhopetheycangrowfaster.

April3,2025Sunny

Mysoybeanshavegrownalottaller!Il'samazingtoseenewlivesgrowingrightinfront

ofme.Ifinditmeaningfultowritedownthegrowingprocessofmyplants.

May1,2025Windy

Todaymysoybeansarefinallycomingout!Ispentalotoftimelookingafterthemevery

day,but1thinkitwasworththetroublewhenIsawthemgrowsobigandhealthy.

21.Whatdoesthewriterneedtoprepareaccordingtothediary?C

A.Soybeanseeds,soilandapencil.

B.Acamera,scissorsandsoil.

C.Soybeanseeds>acameraandsoil.

D.Aboule,apencilandacamera.

22.WhatdidtheteacheradviseIhewritertodowhennothingchanged?A

A.Tokeepwateringtheplants.

B.Tochangetheseeds.

C.Tofertilizethesoil.

D.Tochangetheplantingdate.

23.WhatmightthesoybeanbelikeonMarch23,2025?B

c.

24.Howlongdidittakefbrthesoybeanstocomeoutfromthefirstday?B

A.Onemonth.

B.Twomonths.

C.Threemonths.

D.Fourmonths.

25.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?D

A.Thewriteronlyusedacameratorecordthesoybeans'growingprocess.

B.Thewriterwasverysadbecausethesoybeanseedsneededtimetogrow.

C.Thegrowthofthesoybeanswasmostlydependentontheweatherconditions.

D.Itrequiresmuchpatienceandhardworktogrowthesoybeanssuccessfully.

【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Thingstoprepare：Somesoybeanseeds（种子），apotwithsoil,

anotebookandacameratorecordtheprocess.（需要准备的物品：一些大豆种子、一个装有土壤的花盆、

一个笔记本和一台相机用于记录过程。）可知，需要准备大豆种子、带土的花盆（即有土壤）、笔记本和

相机。故选C。

（2）细节理解题。根据3月5日日记段落指出Butmymothertoldmethattheseedsneedtimetogrow.My

teachersaidsoilconditionsandtheplantingdatearealsoimportantandthatIshouldwaitpatientlyandkeep

wateringthem.（但妈妈告诉我种子需要时间生长。老师说土壤条件和种植日期也很重要，让我耐心等待

并持续给它们浇水。）可知，老师建议继续浇水并耐心等待。故选A。

（3）细节理解题。根据3月23日日记段落指出Today,twotinyleavesfinallyshowedupafteraboutthree

weeks!（今天，经过大约三周的时间，两片小小的叶子终于长出来了！）可知，这天大豆长出了两片小

嫩叶。故选B。

（4）细节理解题。根据3月