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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年江西省抚州市部分学校中考英语二模试卷一、补全对话-选择:本大题共5小题,共10分。请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。一空一句。
(MaryisinterviewingPeter.Mary=M,Peter=P)
M:Doyoumindansweringsomequestionsforourreadingresearch?
P:Ofcoursenot!(1)______I'dbehappytohelp.
M:Howoftendoyoureadbooks?
P:(2)______
M:Whatareyoureadingnow?
P:(3)______
M:Sowhatkindofbooksdoyoulike?Travelstories?
P:Notreally.(4)______
M:That'sgreat.Bytheway,whendoyouread?
P:Letmesee...Ialmostalwaysreadbeforegoingtobed.
M:Gotit!Thanksforansweringallmyquestions!
P:(5)______Hopeyourresearchgoeswell!
A.You'rewelcome.
B.Moreorlesseveryday.
C.I'mreadingatravelbook.
D.Wheredoyouliketoread?
E.Whatwouldyouliketoknow?
F.Thebookisboughtbymyfather.
G.Ilikehistorybooksandsciencefiction.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G二、阅读七选五:本大题共5小题,共5分。请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
Asimplewaytorelaxisreadinginaquiet,comfortableplace.Reducingdistractions(使人分心的事)fromphonesandnoisehelpsyoufocus.Youdon'tneedmuchroom.(1)______
Findaquiet,comfortableplace.Yourreadingnookcanbeacorner,asoftchair,oryourbed.Withanadult'shelp,getsomethingsfromhometomakeitcomfortable.(2)______Youcanalsoputasmallplant,afamilyphoto,orapictureyoulike,whichcanhelpyoufeelrelaxed.
Adjust(调节)thelighting.(3)______Withanadult'shelp,youcanmoveafloorlampbesideorbehindtheareawhereyou'llreadabook.Orpositionalampwithanadjustablearmoveryourreadingplace.Ifyou'rereadinginbed,youcansetupasimplebooklightoruseaflashlighttoreadunderthecovers.
(4)______Themostimportantthingyouneedforyourreadingplaceis,ofcourse,books!Youcankeepabookwithinreachonanightstandorasmalltable.Orkeepasmallgroupofbookssoyoucanchooseonedependingonyourmood.
Makeanyspacecomfortableforreading.Youcancreatea"bookcorner"almostanywhere.Packabookandablanketinyourbagforatriptothepark,orbringabookandasoftpillowonalongtrip.(5)______Youcanalsotalktoyourfamilyaboutdownloadinganaudiobook(有声书)youcanallenjoytogetheroncarrides.
A.They'recheap.
B.Here'showtostart.
C.Keepbookscloseby.
D.Homeisthebestplaceforreading.
E.Addapillow,asoftblanket,oryourfavoritetoy.
F.Librariesalsohaveplentyofseatingtoenjoyreading.
G.Youneedenoughlighttoreadwithouthurtingyoureyes.6.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G7.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G8.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G9.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G10.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G三、单选题:本大题共8小题,共8分。11.WhenIfeltsad,myparentswerealwaystheretooffer________byspendingtimewithme.()A.
information B.
support C.
training D.
health12.Pleasewatchthetrafficlights________whenyouarecrossingtheroad.()A.
slowly B.
quietly C.
loudly D.
carefully13.Friendshipisoneofthemost________thingsinourlife.()A.general B.delicious C.valuable D.expensive14.—Whyareyoucarryingsomanybooks?
—BecauseI
areportaboutPu'erteaculturefortomorrow'sEnglishclassthesedays.()A.prepared B.ampreparing C.willprepare D.haveprepared15.Iwillgoovertheexercises________ImakesureIunderstandallthekeypointsinmath.()A.until B.unless C.after D.whether16.—DoyouthinkAIreallyhelpshumansindailylife?
—Yes.TheinventionofAI________people'slivessinceitwasusedinmanyfields.()A.improved B.improves C.willimprove D.hasimproved17.—Whichbag'spriceis________?
—Thewhiteone.It'stwodollarsandtheblueoneisthreedollars.()A.low B.lower C.high D.higher18.The
National
Children's
Diving
Championships
(Region
C)
________
in
Nanchang
from
February
2
to
4,2026,and
all
players
enjoyed
it.()A.was
held B.is
holding C.will
be
held D.is
held四、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
The
morning
air
in
Fuzhou
is
still
and
clear.From
an
old
courtyard,a
familiar
(19)
flows
softly
into
the
street.It
is
the
voice
of
Wan
An'an.The
84-year-old
inheritor
(传承人)
of
Fuzhou
Tea-picking
Opera
is
warming
up
for
her
daily
(20)
.
"I
can't
go
a
day
without
singing,"
Wan
said
with
a
gentle
smile.
"It's
(21)
a
part
of
me."
Born
in
Fuzhou,Jiangxi
province,Wan
grew
up
at
a
time
when
Tea-picking
Opera
was
popular
in
daily
life.This
art
form
started
from
local
folk
songs
(22)
is
sung
in
the
Fuzhou
dialect
(方言).It
(23)
stories
of
common
people
in
a
lively
way
with
a
bright
voice.
At
just
14,Wan
(24)
the
Fuzhou
Tea-picking
Opera
Troupe
(剧团).
"The
conditions
were
(25)
,"
she
recalled.
"We
had
no
professional
teachers,but
we
gave
it
our
all."
Her
hard
work
(26)
in
1959.Her
performance
in
the
revolutionary
drama
Red
Pine
Forest
made
her
(27)
across
the
country.In
2011,Fuzhou
Tea-picking
Opera
became
a
national
intangible
cultural
heritage.The
next
year,Wan
was
recognized
as
its
national
representative
inheritor.
Though
she
retired
(退休)
from
the
troupe
in
2001,Wan
never
left
the
(28)
completely.Instead,she
tried
her
best
to
(29)
young
performers.
"You
must
practice
every
day,"
she
told
her
(30)
.
"On
stage,you
need
to
interact
with
the
audience.Only
then
can
the
play
come
(31)
."
Today,Fuzhou's
cultural
scene
is
enriched
by
international
exchanges.Wan
(32)
these
exchanges.
"It's
a
deep
dialogue
between
cultures,"
she
said.
"Tea-picking
Opera
can
also
learn
from
Western
stagecraft."
Even
at
84,Wan
continues
to
perform
and
teach.
"I
hope
Tea-picking
Opera
can
keep
its
traditional
beauty
and
also
take
in
new
things,"
she
said.
"It
should
be
seen
by
more
people
and
have
a
(33)
future."19.A.dance B.movie C.song D.story20.A.practice B.cleaning C.experience D.success21.A.still B.sometimes C.never D.already22.A.and B.before C.or D.for23.A.adds B.tells C.finds D.notices24.A.missed B.created C.left D.joined25.A.perfect B.special C.difficult D.wonderful26.A.paid
off B.went
on C.got
through D.took
up27.A.lucky B.famous C.funny D.busy28.A.seat B.countryside C.stage D.school29.A.teach B.protect C.choose D.trust30.A.listeners B.students C.neighbors D.friends31.A.silent B.alone C.afraid D.alive32.A.welcomes B.copies C.refuses D.minds33.A.smaller B.closer C.brighter D.faster五、阅读理解:本大题共18小题,共36分。A
GoalJournal
Doyouhaveadreamoragoal?Whetherit'sbigorsmall,let'smakeithappen!Inthisclub,you'llgetyourownjournalto:•recordyourgoals
•planthestepsyouneedtotake
•discusspossibledifficultiesandmakeplans
Contact:MissQiao(Bettygiao@)StudentHelperWanted
TheSchoolMovieFanClubneedsaweekendhelperforGrade7newcomers.Requirements:
•beamemberwhostayedattheclubforoneyear;
•begoodatEnglish&Chinese;
•beoutgoing&helpful;
workfrom9:00a.m.to11:30a.m.onSaturday
LettertoourFutureSelf
Writealettertoyourfutureselfaboutyourstudygoalsandhobbies,theprogressyouwanttomake,andhowtoachievethem.Getasecretenvelopeinthelibrary.
34.WhatcanyoudointheGoalJournalclub?______A.Writeletterstoyourfriends. B.Borrowbooksfromthelibrary.
C.Recordyourgoalsandplansteps. D.Watchmovieswithotherstudents.35.Whatistherequirementforbecomingastudenthelper?______A.BeinginGrade8.
B.Speakingthreelanguages.
C.WorkingonSundaymorning.
D.Beingamemberofthisclubforoneyear.36.Whoisthepassageprobablywrittenfor?______A.Students. B.Teachers. C.Parents. D.Doctors.B
HariBudhaMagar,aformersoldierfromNepal,reachedthetopofMountVinsoninAntarcticainJanuary2026.Hesuccessfullycompletedthe"sevensummits"challenge.Hehasclimbedthehighestmountainoneachoftheworld'ssevencontinents(洲).Magar,aged46,alsosetarecordasthefirstpersonwithbothlegscutoffabovethekneetocompletethischallenge.
MagarwasbornintoapoorfamilyinNepal.HejoinedtheBritishArmyatage19.In2010,whileinAfghanistan,helostbothlegsinanexplosion(爆炸).Afterthat,Magarfoundithardtogetbacktonormallife.Hegotartificial(人工的)legsandslowlylearnedtowalkagain.Later,hedecidedtofollowhischildhooddreamofbecomingamountainclimber.
Magartrainedforfiveyears.Healsohadtoaskexpertstomakespecialartificiallegsandotherequipmentforhimtoclimbinverydifficultconditionsontheworld'shighestmountains.In2019,hereachedthetopofMountBlancinEurope.ThenheclimbedMountKilimanjaroinAfrica,MountQomolangmainAsia,MountMcKinleyinNorthAmerica,MountAconcaguainSouthAmerica,andMountPuncakJayainOceania.Theywereallextremelychallenging,buthesuccessfullyreachedeverysummit.
Alongtheway,Magarmetmanychallenges.HewasnotallowedtoclimbMountQomolangmaatfirstbecauseofhisdisability.Heonlygotpermissionafteralegal(合法的)fight.Nowhewantstohelppeopleunderstandmoreaboutdisabilities.Healsoplanstogivethemoneyheraisedfromthesevensummitschallengetogroupsthathelpveterans(老兵)."Ifyouhaveadreamandgiveityourallandnevergiveup,youcanachieveanything,"hesaid.37.WhatmadeMagar's"sevensummits"challengespecial?______A.Hefinishedthechallengeatage46.
B.Heclimbedthemountainswithbothlegscutoff.
C.Hereachedthetopofeachcontinent.
D.HewasthefirstclimbertoclimbMountVinson.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They"inParagraph3referto?______A.Thespecialartificiallegs. B.Theexpertswhohelpedhim.
C.Themountainsheclimbed. D.Thechallengeshefaced.39.PuttheeventsaboutMagarintothecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage.______
a.Helostbothlegsinanexplosion.b.Hecompletedthe"sevensummits"challenge.
c.Hedecidedtobecomeamountaineer.d.HejoinedtheBritishArmy.A.d-a-c-b B.a-b-c-d C.c-d-a-b D.d-c-a-b40.WhatisMagarlikeaccordingtothepassage?______A.Friendlyandhonest. B.Luckyandconfident.
C.Strongandbrave. D.Quietandpolite.41.WhatdoMagar'swordsmeanattheendofthepassage?______A.Dreamsareeasytoachieve.
B.Onlysoldierscanclimbmountains.
C.Givingupissometimesagoodchoice.
D.Hardworkandnevergivingupcanleadtosuccess.COftencalledthesmartestbirdintheworld,thegreyparrotcatchespeople'seyebecauseofitssoftfeathersandcuriouseyes.However,whattrulymakesitstandoutisitsexcellentmemoryandamazinglearningability.
Oneoftheseparrots'mostunbelievabletalentsismimickinghumanvoices.Theycanlearnhundredsofwordsandalsomaketheirtones(语调)andemotions(情感)soundlikethoseofhumans.Somepetownerssaythattheirgreyparrotscanevensingshortsongsorrepeatdailyphraseslike"goodmorning"attherighttimeofday.Scientistshaveevenstudiedthemtolearnabouttheirproblem-solvingskillsandlearningabilities.
ThemostfamousexampleisthataparrotnamedAlexcouldcount,recognizecolors,andanswersimplequestions.Alloftheseshowthatthesebirdsunderstandfarmorethanoncebelieved.
Africaisthehomeofgreyparrots.TheyhavelongbeencelebratedinoldAfricanstories.AmongtheYorubapeople,greyparrotsarerelatedtoroyalty(皇室)andspiritualmessages.Theyareimportantbecausetheirfeathersareoftenusedinimportantceremonies(仪式)tocommunicatewithnature.
InAshantitraditions,theparrotsserveasameansofsendingmessagesbetweenreallifeandtheworldofimagination.It'sasignofgreatculturalrespect.
Today,thoughstillrespectedinstoriesandtraditions,greyparrotsfacemanyproblemsanddangers.Theirlivingspaceisbecomingsmallerandsmaller.Andtheillegaltradehascausedtheirnumbersinthewildtodropgreatly.Whiletheyremaingoodfriendsorfamilymembersinhomesworldwide,thesesmartbirdsareingreatneedofprotectiontosavetheirfuture.42.Whatmakesthegreyparrottrulystandoutfromotherbirds?______A.ItsroleinAfricantraditions.
B.Itssoftfeathersandcuriouseyes.
C.Itsabilitytoliveindifferentplaces.
D.Itsexcellentmemoryandamazinglearningability.43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"mimicking"inParagraph2probablymean?______A.Following. B.Recognizing. C.Comparing. D.Copying.44.WhyweregreyparrotsimportantinYorubaculture?______A.Becausetheirfeatherswereusedfortrade.
B.Becausetheywerekeptaspetsbyimportantpeople.
C.Becausetheirfeatherswereusedtocommunicatewithnature.
D.Becausetheycouldsendmessagesbetweendifferentgroupsofpeople.45.Whichofthefollowingisthestructureofthepassage?______A.①/②③④⑤⑥ B.①/②③/④⑤/⑥
C.①/②③/④⑤⑥ D.①②/③/④⑤/⑥46.Whatisthemainpurposeofthelastparagraph?______A.Toshowhowtokeepparrotsaspets.
B.Toexplainwhygreyparrotsaresmart.
C.Tocallforprotectionofgreyparrots.
D.TointroduceAfricanstoriesaboutparrots.DIfyou'renearsighted,youcanseeclosethingsclearly,butthingsfarawaylookblurry(模糊的).Thisisaproblemthatisbecomingmorecommoninkidsaroundtheworld.Researchshowsthatspendingacoupleofhoursoutsideeverydaycanhelpstoporslowdownnearsightedness,althoughscientistsarenotsurewhy.Onepossiblereasonisthatyoureyesseemorechangesinlightandmoredifferentshapesoutsideinsteadofjustsmooth,flatshapes.Thisnaturalenvironmentgivesyoureyesakindofexercise.Itservesasanexerciseforyoureyes,whichhelpsthemstayhealthyasyougrow.
Totestthisidea,scientistsinChinadecorated(装饰)indoorclassroomstolooklikewoodlands.Theycoveredwallsanddeskswithpicturesoftreesandbushes(灌木).Theypaintedtheceiling(天花板)tolooklikethesky.Theytriedtocreateasmuchvisualstimulation(视觉刺激)fortheeyestoseeasstudentswouldfindoutdoors.
Foroneyear,about250nine-year-oldshadtheirlessonsinthewoodlandclassrooms,whileanother250weretaughtinregularclassroomswithwhitewalls.Attheendoftheyear,thescientiststestedthechildren'svision(视力)andfoundthatthekidsinthewoodlandclassroomsshowedfewersignsofnearsightedness.However,beinginthedecoratedclassroomsdidnothelpkidswhowerealreadynearsighted.Expertssaythatdecoratingclassroomscannotreplacespendingtimeoutdoors,butitmightbebetterthannothing.47.Whymightspendingtimeoutsidebegoodforoureyes?______A.Becausetheairiscleaneroutside.
B.Becausethesunmakesoureyesstronger.
C.Becausetherearefewerthingstolookat.
D.Becauseoureyescanseemorechangesandshapes.48.Whatcanweknowaboutthewoodlandclassroom?______A.Itwasbuiltoutside. B.Ithadstronglight.
C.Ithadwhitewalls. D.Ithadtreepicturesonwalls.49.Howmanychildrentookpartintheexperimentdescribedinthepassage?______A.Around250. B.Around500. C.Around750. D.Around1000.50.What'sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?______A.Spendingtimeoutdoorsisnotimportantforeyehealth.
B.Decoratedclassroomscanhelpbutcannotreplacetheoutdooractivities.
C.Decoratingclassroomsisthebestwaytopreventnearsightedness.
D.Expertssuggestthatclassroomsshouldbedecoratedlikewoodlands.51.Whereisthepassagemostprobablyfrom?______A.Ahealthmagazine. B.Asportsmagazine.
C.Atravelguide. D.Acomputermagazine.六、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共11分。52.请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置,每个词限用一次。
where
carefully
love
us
but
same
into
river
listen
jump
markLong
ago,there
was
a
man
from
the
State
of
Chu
who
owned
a
beautiful
sword.The
man(1)______
it
so
much
that
he
took
it
everywhere
he
went.
One
day,he
took
a
boat
to
go
across
a(n)(2)______
.As
the
boat
moved,it
rocked
suddenly,and
his
sword
fell(3)______
the
river.The
fisherman
told
him(4)______
in
quickly,but
the
man
had
another
idea.He
took
out
a
knife
and
made
a(n)(5)______
on
the
boat.He
believed
that
by
marking
where
the
sword
dropped,he
could
jump
in
at
the(6)______
place
after
reaching
the
bank
and
find
it
easily.
The
fisherman
tried
to
tell
him
that
it
would
not
work,but
the
man
didn't(7)______
.When
the
boat
reached
the
bank,he
jumped
into
the
water
right
where
the
mark
was.He
found
nothing
and
wondered(8)______
his
sword
had
gone.
The
fisherman
said,
"The
mark
moved
with
the
boat,(9)______
the
sword
stayed
in
the
middle
of
the
river."
The
man
finally
understood.He
had
lost
his
sword
because
of
his
foolish
mistake.The
story
tells
us
that
we
should
think(10)______
before
making
decisions.Also,we
should
consider
the
changes
around(11)______(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
七、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。53.2026年2月6日至22日米兰冬奥会成功举办,冰雪健儿的拼搏身姿点燃了全民健身的热情。为了加强学生的体育锻炼,学校英语专栏以"KeepFit"为题向学生征文。请根据下列写作要点写一篇短文投稿。
写作要点:
1.What'syourfavoritewayofexercising?
2.Whydoyouchoosethisway?Givethreereasons.
3.What'syouradvicetoothers?
写作要求:
1.短文应包括所有写作要点,条理清晰,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
2.短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息;
3.短文不少于80词。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Keep
FitRegularexercisehelpskeepfit.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案和解析1~5.【答案】E、B、C、G、A【解析】(1)根据上文Ofcoursenot!(当然不!)表示不介意接受采访,下文I'dbehappytohelp.(我很乐意提供帮助。)这里需要一句自然衔接、引导对方提问的过渡句,E项"你想知道哪件事呢?"最符合语境,故选E。
(2)根据上文Howoftendoyoureadbooks?(你多久读一次书呢?)询问阅读频率,B项"几乎每天都是如此。"符合题意。故选B。
(3)根据上文Whatareyoureadingnow?(你现在在读什么书呢?)询问当前阅读的书籍,C项"我正在读一本旅游书。"直接回应了问题。符合题意。故选C。
(4)根据上文Sowhatkindofbooksdoyoulike?Travelstories?(那你喜欢读什么类型的书呢?是旅行故事吗?)及Notreally.(不完全是。)需要补充说明自己真正喜欢的书籍类型,G项"我喜欢历史书籍和科幻小说。"符合题意。故选G。
(5)根据上文Thanksforansweringallmyquestions!(感谢您回答了我所有的疑问!)表示感谢,需要礼貌回应感谢,A项"不客气。"是标准的礼貌回应,符合题意。故选A。
本文是一段关于阅读习惯的采访对话,玛丽就阅读频率、正在读的书、喜欢的书籍类型等问题采访彼得,彼得逐一回答并表达了对研究的祝福。
本题考查补全对话,根据上下文语境推测提问和回答,选出正确答案。6~10.【答案】B、E、G、C、F【解析】(1)细节推理题。根据前文"Asimplewaytorelaxisreadinginaquiet,comfortableplace...Youdon'tneedmuchroom."(一种简单的放松方式是在安静舒适的地方阅读……你不需要很大的空间),后文开始分点介绍打造阅读空间的具体步骤,此处起到总起下文的作用,选项B.Here'showtostart.(下面是如何开始的方法。)符合语境。故选B。
(2)细节推理题。根据前文"Withanadult'shelp,getsomethingsfromhometomakeitcomfortable."(在大人的帮助下,从家里拿些东西让它变得舒适),后文提到"Youcanalsoputasmallplant,afamilyphoto,orapictureyoulike..."(你也可以放一小盆植物、一张全家福或你喜欢的画),此处应填布置舒适物品的内容,选项E.Addapillow,asoftblanket,oryourfavoritetoy.(放一个枕头、一条柔软的毯子或你最喜欢的玩具。)符合语境。故选E。
(3)细节推理题。根据本段主题句"Adjustthelighting."(调节光线),后文介绍了台灯、可调节臂灯、床头书灯等具体方法,此处应填与光线相关的内容,故选G.Youneedenoughlighttoreadwithouthurtingyoureyes.(你需要足够的光线来阅读,以免伤害眼睛。)符合语境。故选G。
(4)细节推理题。根据后文"Themostimportantthingyouneedforyourreadingplaceis,ofcourse,books!Youcankeepabookwithinreachonanightstandorasmalltable."(你的阅读空间最重要的东西当然是书!你可以把书放在床头柜或小桌子上伸手可及的地方),此处应填与"书籍放置"相关的主题句,故选C.Keepbookscloseby.(把书放在身边。)符合语境。故选C。
(5)细节推理题。根据前文"Makeanyspacecomfortableforreading...Packabookandablanketinyourbagforatriptothepark,orbringabookandasoftpillowonalongtrip."(让任何空间都适合阅读……去公园时在包里装一本书和一条毯子,长途旅行时带上一本书和一个柔软的枕头),后文提到有声书的选项,此处应补充其他阅读场景,选项F.Librariesalsohaveplentyofseatingtoenjoyreading.图书馆也有很多座位可以享受阅读。)符合语境。故选F。
本文介绍了打造舒适阅读空间的实用方法,包括选择安静舒适的角落、布置温馨物品、调节合适光线、把书放在随手可得的地方,以及在公园、旅途等不同场景创造阅读条件,帮助读者通过阅读放松身心。
题目考查了上下文逻辑衔接能力,选项分布均匀,既有总起句、主题句,也有细节补充句,难度适中。文章结构清晰,分点介绍的方式符合说明文的特点,既考查了学生的语篇理解能力,也传递了培养阅读习惯的理念。11.【答案】B【解析】information信息;support支持;training训练;health健康。根据"WhenIfeltsad"和"byspendingtimewithme"可知,父母在难过时陪伴我,是给予情感上的支持,应填support。
故选:B。
当我难过的时候,我的父母总会陪伴在我身边给予支持。
考查名词词义辨析,要牢记名词的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。12.【答案】D【解析】slowly慢慢地;quietly安静地;loudly大声地;carefully仔细地。根据"whenyouarecrossingtheroad"可知,过马路时要仔细看交通信号灯,符合遵守交通规则的语境。用carefully最符合逻辑。
故选:D。
过马路时,请仔细地看交通信号灯。
考查动词副词词义辨析,要牢记动词副词的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。13.【答案】C【解析】general普遍的;delicious美味的;valuable宝贵的;expensive昂贵的。根据语境可知,友谊是生活中很"宝贵"的东西,应填valuable。
故选:C。
友谊是我们生活中最宝贵的东西之一。
要求学生熟悉常见的形容词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。14.【答案】B【解析】prepare,动词,准备。选项A是过去式或过去分词;选项B是现在进行时;选项C是一般将来时;选项D是现在完成时。根据对话的语境及句子的thesedays(这几天)可知时态是现在进行时,正确答案是B。
故选:B。
—你为什么带着这么多书?
—因为我这几天正在为明天的英语课准备一份关于普洱茶文化的报告。
熟悉现在进行时的基本用法是解答本题的关键。15.【答案】A【解析】until直到……为止;unless除非;after在……之后;whether是否。空格前句意:我会复习练习题;空格后句意:我确保自己掌握了数学的所有要点。根据空格前后的句意逻辑关系可知此处需要填until,引导时间状语从句。
故选:A。
我会复习练习题,直到我确保自己掌握了数学的所有要点。
掌握until在本题的应用是解答本题的关键。16.【答案】D【解析】improved是一般过去时,仅强调过去某个时间点完成的动作,和since引导的时间状语不搭配;improves是一般现在时,用于描述常态、客观规律,不符合此处"从过去延续到现在"的语境;willimprove是一般将来时,表示将来的动作,与since引导的过去时间起点矛盾。hasimproved是现在完成时,此句为含有since引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句,从句为一般过去时,主句要用现在完成时。
故选:D。
—你认为人工智能真的在日常生活中帮助人类吗?
—是的。自从人工智能被应用于许多领域以来,它的发明已经改善了人们的生活。
对时态的考查,要求牢记各种时态的构成形式,结合时间状语和上下文的关系,找出正确答案。17.【答案】B【解析】
low低的;lower更低的,比较级;high高的;higher更高的,比较级。句中是白色和蓝色两个包的价格作对比,应该用比较级,白色更便宜,此处表示哪一个包"价格更低",应填lower。
故选:B。
—哪个包的价格更低?
—白色的那个。它两美元,蓝色的那个三美元。
解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合语境及选项的意思准确作答。18.【答案】A【解析】hold举办,动词。选项A是一般过去时的被动语态;选项B是现在进行时;选项C是一般将来时的被动语态;选项D是一般现在时的被动语态。句子主语"The
National
Children's
Diving
Championships"是赛事名称,赛事是被举办,要用被动语态,空后并列句中"enjoyed"为动词过去式,提示事情发生在过去,需用一般过去时的被动语态,应填was
held。
故选:A。
全国少年儿童跳水锦标赛(C赛区)于2026年2月2日至4日在南昌举办,所有参赛选手都乐在其中。
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。19~33.【答案】C、A、D、A、B、D、C、A、B、C、A、B、D、A、C【解析】本文讲述了
84
岁的福州采茶戏国家级传承人万安安的故事。她自幼热爱采茶戏,年轻时加入剧团,凭借努力一举成名;退休后仍坚守舞台,悉心教导年轻演员;她支持中外文化交流,希望采茶戏保留传统之美、吸收新元素,拥有更光明的未来。
本文是中考经典人物励志类完形填空,以非遗传承人万安安为素材,兼具传统文化、家国情怀,贴合中考命题热点。渗透非物质文化遗产传承、文化自信主题,适合积累人物、文化类写作素材。
1.
考查名词。句意:从一座老旧的庭院里,一阵熟悉的歌声轻柔地飘向街道。A.dance
舞蹈;B.movie
电影;C.song
歌声;D.story
故事。根据后文
"It
is
the
voice
of
Wan
An'an…warming
up
for
her
daily
practice(这是万安安的声音,为日常练习热身)"
可知,此处是歌声。故选C。
2.
考查名词。句意:这位
84
岁的福州采茶戏传承人正在为她日常的练习热身。A.practice
练习;B.cleaning
打扫;C.experience
经历;D.success
成功。根据后文
"I
can't
go
a
day
without
singing(我一天不唱都不行)"
可知,她每天练习唱戏。故选A。
3.
考查副词。句意:它已经成为我的一部分。A.still仍然;B.sometimes有时;C.never从不;D.already已经。根据语境她一生热爱戏曲,戏曲早已融入她的生活。故选D。
4.
考查连词。句意:这种艺术形式起源于当地民歌,并且用抚州方言演唱。A.and并且;B.before在……之前;C.or或者;D.for因为。前后两句是并列顺承关系,介绍采茶戏的两个特点。故选A。
5.
考查动词。句意:它用清亮的嗓音,生动地讲述普通人的故事。A.adds增加;B.tells讲述;C.finds发现;D.notices注意到。tellstories为固定搭配,意为"讲故事"。故选。B。
6.
考查动词。句意:年仅14岁时,万安安加入了福州采茶戏剧团。A.missed错过;B.created创造;C.left离开;D.joined加入。根据后文在剧团表演可知,她加入剧团。故选D。
7.
考查形容词。句意:条件很艰苦。A.perfect完美的;B.special特别的;C.difficult困难的、艰苦的;D.wonderful极好的。根据后文"Wehadnoprofessionalteachers(我们没有专业老师)"可知,当时条件艰苦。故选C。
8.
考查动词短语。句意:她的努力在
1959
年得到了回报。A.paid
off
得到回报;B.went
on
继续;C.got
through
通过;D.took
up
开始从事。根据后文Her
performance
in
the
revolutionary
drama
Red
Pine
Forest
made
her
famous
across
the
country.(她在《红松林》中的表演让她全国闻名。)可知,她表演成名可知,努力获得了回报。故选A。
9.
考查形容词。句意:她在革命剧《红松林》中的表演让她闻名全国。A.lucky
幸运的;B.famous
著名的;C.funny
有趣的;D.busy
忙碌的。根据语境表演精彩,全国出名。故选B。
10.
考查名词。句意:尽管2001年从剧团退休,万安安从未完全离开舞台。A.seat座位;B.countryside乡村;C.stage舞台;D.school学校。根据后文Instead,shetriedherbesttoteachyoungperformers.(相反,她尽力教导年轻表演者)可知,她唱戏、教学、表演都和戏曲舞台相关,stage可泛指戏曲表演事业。故选C。
11.
考查动词。句意:相反,她尽最大努力教导年轻表演者。A.teach教导;B.protect保护;C.choose选择;D.trust信任。根据后文"Youmustpracticeeveryday(你们必须每天练习)"可知,她在教导后辈。故选A。
12.
考查名词。句意:她对她的学生们说。A.listeners听众;B.students学生;C.neighbors邻居;D.friends朋友。根据前文她教导年轻演员,可知是学生,故选B。
13.
考查形容词。句意:只有这样,剧目才能鲜活生动。A.silent安静的;B.alone独自的;C.afraid害怕的;D.alive鲜活的。comealive为固定搭配,意为"变得生动鲜活",故选D。
14.
考查动词。句意:万安安欢迎这些交流。A.welcomes欢迎;B.copies复制;C.refuses拒绝;D.minds介意。根据后文"It'sadeepdialoguebetweencultures…learnfromWesternstagecraft(这是深度文化对话,采茶戏也能借鉴西方舞台技术)"可知,她支持、欢迎文化交流。故选A。
15.
考查形容词比较级。句意:它应该被更多人看见,拥有更光明的未来。A.smaller更小的;B.closer更近的;C.brighter更光明的;D.faster更快的。根据语境传承发展、吸收新元素,未来更光明。故选C。34~36.【答案】C、D、A【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一栏•recordyourgoals(•记录你的目标)以及•planthestepsyouneedtotake(•制定你需要采取的步骤)可知,在目标日志俱乐部中,你可以记录目标并规划步骤。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二栏beamemberwhostayedattheclubforoneyear(在一名在俱乐部待了一年的会员)可知,成为学生助手的要求之一是在俱乐部待满一年。故选D。
(3)推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了三个面向学生的校园活动,如俱乐部、招募学生助手等,这些内容的目标读者都是学生。故选A。
本文介绍学校的三个活动信息,包括目标日志、招募学生助手和给未来的自己写信活动。
答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。37~41.【答案】B、C、A、C、D【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段"Magar,aged46,alsosetarecordasthefirstpersonwithbothlegscutoffabovethekneetocompletethischallenge."(46岁的Magar还创造了一项纪录,成为第一位双膝以上截肢完成这项挑战的人。)可知,他的挑战特别之处在于他的双腿被截肢。故选B。
(2)代词指代题。根据第三段"In2019,hereachedthetopofMountBlancinEurope.ThenheclimbedMountKilimanjaroinAfrica,MountQomolangmainAsia,MountMcKinleyinNorthAmerica,MountAconcaguainSouthAmerica,andMountPuncakJayainOceania.Theywereallextremelychallenging,buthesuccessfullyreachedeverysummit."(2019年,他登上了欧洲的勃朗峰山顶。然后他爬上了非洲的乞力马扎罗山,亚洲的珠穆朗玛峰,北美洲的麦金利山,南美洲的阿空加瓜山,大洋洲的彭查克查亚山。它们都极具挑战性,但他成功地登上了每一座顶峰。)可知"They"指代他所爬过的山。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据第二段"HejoinedtheBritishArmyatage19.In2010,whileinAfghanistan,helostbothlegsinanexplosion."(他19岁时加入了英国军队。2010年,在阿富汗,他在一次爆炸中失去了双腿。)和第二段"Later,hedecidedtofollowhischildhooddreamofbecomingamountainclimber."(后来,他决定追随儿时的梦想,成为一名登山者。)以及第三段第三段"In2019,hereachedthetopofMountBlancinEurope.ThenheclimbedMountKilimanjaroinAfrica,MountQomolangmainAsia,MountMcKinleyinNorthAmerica,MountAconcaguainSouthAmerica,andMountPuncakJayainOceania.Theywereallextremelychallenging,buthesuccessfullyreachedeverysummit."(2019年,他登上了欧洲的勃朗峰山顶。然后他爬上了非洲的乞力马扎罗山,亚洲的珠穆朗玛峰,北美洲的麦金利山,南美洲的阿空加瓜山,大洋洲的彭查克查亚山。它们都极具挑战性,但他成功地登上了每一座顶峰。)可知,正确顺序为:d"他加入了英国军队"-a"他在一次爆炸中失去了双腿"-c"他决定成为一名登山运动员"-b他成功完成'七大洲最高峰'挑战"故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据第三段"Healsohadtoaskexpertstomakespecialartificiallegsandotherequipmentforhimtoclimbinverydifficultconditionsontheworld'shighestmountains.In2019,hereachedthetopofMountBlancinEurope.ThenheclimbedMountKilimanjaroinAfrica,MountQomolangmainAsia,MountMcKinleyinNorthAmerica,MountAconcaguainSouthAmerica,andMountPuncakJayainOceania.Theywereallextremelychallenging,buthesuccessfullyreachedeverysummit."(他还不得不请专家为他制作特殊的假腿和其他设备,以便在非常困难的条件下攀登世界最高的山峰。2019年,他登上了欧洲的勃朗峰山顶。然后他爬上了非洲的乞力马扎罗山,亚洲的珠穆朗玛峰,北美洲的麦金利山,南美洲的阿空加瓜山,大洋洲的彭查克查亚山。它们都极具挑战性,但他成功地登上了每一座顶峰。)可知,Magar安装假肢爬山和不放弃不断挑战的经历可知,他是"strongandbrave"坚强且勇敢的。故选C。
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