2026年中考英语模拟试卷阅读好题汇编-科学知识

第1页（共1页）2026年中考英语模拟试卷阅读好题汇编20篇——科学知识一．阅读理解（共20小题）1．（2026•河东区一模）ThinkabouthowthingslikethetelephoneandtheInternetchangedtheworld.Theyquicklywentfrombeingnewinventionstoanormalpartofoureverydaylives.Now，thesamethingishappeningwithAI.Onlinesearchismovingfrom"findinginformation"to"gettinganswers".Inthepast，typingaquestionintoasearchengine（搜索引擎）mightgiveyoupagesoflinks.You'dhavetoclickaroundtofindwhatyouneed.Now，AIoftenjumpsinimmediatelywithafullansweratthetopwithafewhelpfullinkstosupportit.Forexample，ifyousearchXiaohongshuforadviceonvisitingtheGreatWall，AIcanquicklysummarizethetoptipsandcreateatravelguidejustforyou.Keepingtrackofyourhealthusedtomeangoingtothehospitalonceayear.Buttoday，AIcanhelpyoudoitinrealtime.Itpowerssmartwatchesandfitnessappstogiveyouadailylookatyourhealth.Whenyouexercise，AIcanwatchyourheartrate，countyoursteps，andkeepaneyeonyouractivitylevels.It'salsoahelpfultoolfordoctors.Now，AIcanhelpthemfindproblemsfasterandcatchwarningsignsbeforetheybecomedangerous.Besides，thankstoAI，gettingfromplacetoplaceismuchlessstressfulthanbefore.Navigation（导航）appsworkingwithAIhelpyoufindthebestroute.Theylearnaboutyourdailyroutines，predictcurrenttrafficconditions，checktheweather，andwarnyouaboutroadaccidents—allofthathappenswithoutyouknowing.Itcanevenmakesmartpredictions，likeguessingwhereyou'reheadingbeforeyoutypeitin.Evernoticedhowyourmapappalreadyknowsyouwanttogohomeassoonasyouopenit？（1）WhydoesthewritermentionthetelephoneandtheInternet？A.TosuggestAIisbetterthanthem.B.Toexplainhowtheywereinvented.C.ToshowthatAIfollowsasimilarpath.（2）Howhasonlinesearchchangedaccordingtothepassage？A.Itincludesmoreadsinitsresults.B.Itnowprovidesanswersrightaway.C.Itrequiresmoreclicksthanbefore.（3）Whatisthemainideaofthethirdparagraph？A.AImakesexercisemorefun.B.AIhelpstrackhealthanytime.C.AIonlyworksduringexercise.（4）Whatdoesthenavigationappdowithouttheuserknowing？A.Itplanstripsforthenextmonth.B.Itchangestheuser'sdailyroutines.C.Itpredictstrafficandroadproblems.2．（2026•江汉区模拟）BuildingawallofhopeOnDec7，peopleinSwitzerlandbuiltamural（壁画）withplasticblocks（积木）.Itbreakstherecordfortheworld'slargestblockmural.Itis24meterslongand2metershigh，madeof300，000piecesofblocks.ItshowsmanyimportantplacesinSwitzerlandandwasbuilttoraisemoneyforpeoplewithillness.Sofar，ithasraisedatleast20，000Swissfrancs.Ahugegingerbreadhouse（姜饼屋）hasappearedinLosAngeles.ItlooksjustliketheoneinthemovieHomeAlone.Thehouseisabout7.8meterstallandisnowtheworld'sbiggestgingerbreadhouse.Ittookeightdaystobuildwitheggs，flour，andsugartomakethemoviesceneappearagain.Thesitewasopentothepublicfortwonights.WhatasmallQRcodeScientistsinAustriamadetheworld'ssmallestQRcode（二维码）.Itisonly1.89squaremicrometers.Toseeit，youhavetouseanelectronmicroscope（显微镜）.Scientistswrotethecodeintospecialmaterials.Thesematerialsareverystrong.Theydonotbreakeasilyandcandowellinveryhotweather.Thisway，thecodecanstaysafeforhundredsorthousandsofyears.（1）InwhichSECTIONofthenewspapercanwereadthenews？A.LIFE.B.ART.C.SCIENCE.D.FOOD.（2）Whatdoweknowaboutthemural？①Height②Color③Purpose④Length⑤PriceA.①④⑤B.②③④C.①③④D.①③⑤（3）Thebestheadingforthesecondpieceofnewswouldbe.A.FamousbuildingsinLosAngelesB.ThebiggesthousecomesoutC.AmoviescenereappearsD.Twonightsforpublic（4）It'sbelievedthatthesmallcodecan.A.beseeneasilywithoureyesB.lastforalongtimeC.breakeasilyinhotweatherD.bebadforhealth（5）Whatdoesthenewsabovefocuson？A.Careforsickpeople.B.Successofcommonpeople.C.Creationsaboutfood.D.Recordswithspecialmeanings.3．（2026•金平区一模）Wintersciencedoesn'tneedfreezingtemperaturesorrealsnow—thiseasyicecube"fishing"activityisperfectforhomeandclassrooms.Kidswillsurelylovethishands﹣onactivity.Materials：Youneedsomeicecubes，abowl，saltandacottonstring.Instructions：Step1：Addseveralicecubestoabowlandfillitwithwater.Step2：Laythestringacrossthetopofoneicecube.Step3：Sprinkle（撒）saltdirectlyoverthestringandtheicecube.Waitforatleasthalfaminute.Step4：Slowlyliftthestring.Theicecubeshouldcomeupwithit!Howitworks：Saltlowersthefreezingpointofwater.Itcausesicetomelt（融化）evenwhentemperaturesarelow.Whensaltissprinkledontheice，partoftheiceonthesurfacemeltsintowater.Thatwaterthenrefreezesaroundthestring.Therefrozenicestickstothestring.Assoonastheicecubehardens，youcanraiseitbyliftingthestring.Thisisaphysicalchange，notachemicalone.Theicemeltsandrefreezeswithoutchangingwhatit'smadeof—justlikeicyroadsrefreezeafterbeingsalted.Tips：Ifthewaitingtimeistooshort，thestringwon'tstick.Toolong，theicemaymelttoomuch.Becarefulwiththeamount（数量）ofsalt.Toomuchsaltmeltstheicetooquickly.Trythis：Placetwoicecubesonaplate.Putastringbetweenthecubes.Sprinklesaltwherethestringtouchestheicecubes.Waitawhile，andthengentlyliftthestring.Guesswhatwillhappen？（1）Thepassageis.A.aguideonascienceactivityB.adescriptionofanewdiscoveryC.anadvertisementofasciencecenterD.areportonacookingcompetition（2）WhichpictureshowStep2？A.B.C.D.（3）Whycantheicebeliftedbythestring？A.Theiceismadeofglue.B.Thestringisstrongenough.C.Theicehaschemicalchanges.D.Thestringisfrozenintheice.（4）Accordingtothetips，whatisimportanttothesuccessoftheoperation？A.Thequalityoftheiceandthesalt.B.Thewaitingtimeandtheamountofsalt.C.Thesizeandmaterialofthestring.D.Thetemperatureandtheamountofwater.（5）Whatwillhappeniftheinstructionsinthelastparagrapharefollowed？A.Bothicecubeswillbeliftedbythestring.B.Oneicecubewillbestucktotheplate.C.Bothicecubeswillbecompletelymelted.D.Oneicecubeandtheplatewillbelifted.4．（2026•开平市模拟）HaveyoueverlookedatVincentvanGogh'sfamouspaintingTheStarryNightandfeltliketheskywasmoving？Itturnsoutyoureyesweren'tplayingtricksonyou.______Ateamofresearchershasfoundthattheswirling（旋动的）patternsinvanGogh'sgreatworkareactuallyverysimilartotherealmovementofairinthesky!TheresearchersusedclevermethodstostudyvanGiogh'sbrushstrokes.Theyfoundthatthesepatternsmatchtwoimportantideasinthestudyofhowwaterandgasesmove.Don'tworryifthesetermssoundabstruse—let'sexplaintheminaneasyway.Oneoftheseideas，calledKolmogorov'slaw，describeshowenergymovesfromlargertosmallerpartsinamovingfluid（流体）.Imagineabigswirlbreakingdownintosmallerandsmallerones.Thisiswhathappensintheskyandoceans…andamazingly，it'sexactlywhatvanGogh'sbrushstrokesshowinTheStarryNight.Findingthispatterninapaintingisuncommon，whichmakesthediscoveryevenmoreexciting."ItshowsthatvanGoghhadadeepandnaturalunderstandingofnature，"saysYongxiangHuang，theheadofthestudy.Thisresearchalsobringsnewchancesfortheintersectionofartandscience.Itprovesthatbeautyandscientifictrutharen'tmutuallyexclusive（相互排斥的）—infact，theymightbemorecloselyconnectedthanwerealize.So，thenexttimeyoulookatTheStarryNight，rememberthatyou'renotjustseeingabeautifulpainting.You'realsoseeingapictureoftheswirling，movingdanceoftheatmosphere—aperfectmixofartandscience.（1）Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin"______"inParagraph1？A.It'sjustaspecialfeeling.B.There'sascientificreason.C.VanGoghpaintedskillfully.D.Thepaintingishardtocopy.（2）Whatdoestheword"abstruse"probablymeaninParagraph2？A.Hardtounderstand.B.Easytoexplain.C.Interestingtolear.D.Importanttoremember.（3）WhichofthefollowingbestshowKolmogorov'slaw？A.B.C.D.（4）WhatisthepurposeofParagraph4？A.Tostresstheimportanceofthediscovery.B.Todescribethebeautyofnature.C.TopraisethegreattalentofvanGogh.D.Toexplainthestepsoftheresearch.（5）Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext？A.VanGogh：APioneerofTurbulenceResearchB.VanGogh：ATalentedArtistandANaturalScientistC.TheStarryNight：BeautyMeetsScientificTruthD.TheStarryNight：ArtTeachesAtmosphericPhysics5．（2026•贵阳二模）Inmanyways，artificialintelligence（AI）makesourliveseasier.AmongvariousAItools，chatbotslikeChatGPTstandout—theycanunderstandwhatwesayandfindinformationquickly.Thishuman﹣likequalityisincreasinglyattractingpeople，someofwhomareevenstartingtotreatAIasfriends.Accordingtoanewsreport，agrowingnumberofpeopleareturningtoAIasfriends，especiallyamongteenagers.TheyaskAIforhelpwithquestionsthattheywouldusuallytalkaboutwiththeirrealfriends.TheseAItoolscanhavedifferenttraits（特征）andpersonalities.ManyteenagersthinktalkingwithAIisasgoodasorbetterthantalkingwithrealfriends."AIisalwaysavailable.Itnevergetstiredofme，anditneverjudges（评判）me，"saidan18﹣year﹣oldteenKayla."WhenItalktoit，Ialwaysfeelrelaxed."Butthereareproblems.Ontheonehand，AIfriendsareconvenient：theyarefreeandaremadejustforyou，soyoudon'tneedtoworryaboutbeingturneddown.Ontheotherhand，relyingtoomuchonAIcanmaketeenagersfeelmorelonely.Italsobecomesharderforthemtomakerealfriends，asmeetingpeoplecanfeelchallenging.What'smore，ifteenagersonlytalktoAI，theywon'tlearntounderstandothers.Therefore，whileAIcanbeahelpfultoolinourdailylives，itisveryimportantforteenagerstorecognizebothitsbenefitsandrisks.LearningtouseAIwiselyisthekeytobalancingtechnologyandhealthygrowth.（1）WhatmakesAItoolsincreasinglyattractivetopeople？A.Theirproblem﹣solvingability.B.Theiruser﹣friendlycharacter.C.Theirhuman﹣likequality.（2）WhatdoesKaylameanbysaying"AIisalwaysavailable."？A.AIcanhelphersolveallproblems.B.AIcantalktoheratanytime.C.AIcandomanythingsforfree.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"inParagraph3referto？A.AItools.B.Teenagers.C.Technologies.（4）Whatisthewriter'smainideaaboutteenagerstreatingAIasfriends？A.Itisaperfectsolutionforlonelyteenagers.B.Itrequirescarefulmanagementandbalance.C.Itisadangeroustrendthatshouldbestopped.6．（2026•宿城区二模）Haveyoueverheardof"verticalfarming"（垂直农业）？Itisawayofgrowingfoodintallbuildings，notonflatfarmland.Insidethesebuildings，plantsgrowunderspecialLEDlights，withwaterandnutrientsdelivereddirectlytotheirroots.Whyisverticalfarmingbecomingpopular？First，itsavesland.Ascitiesgrow，farmlanddecreases.Verticalfarmscanbebuiltincities，closetowherepeoplelive.Second，itsaveswater.Verticalfarmsuseupto95%lesswaterthantraditionalfarmsbecausewaterisrecycled.Third，itallowsyear﹣roundfarming.Weatherdoesn'tmatterinsideaverticalfarm.However，verticalfarminghaschallenges.Thebiggestoneisenergycost.TheLEDlightsusealotofelectricity.Scientistsareworkingonmoreefficientlights.Also，notallcropscangrowwellindoors.Riceandwheatstillneedlargefields.Despitethesechallenges，manycountriesarebuildingverticalfarms.Singapore，asmallcountrywithlittlefarmland，hassomesuccessfulverticalfarms."Thisisthefutureoffarming，"saysagriculturalscientistDr.L1."Weneedtofeed9billionpeopleby2050.Verticalfarmingcanhelp."（1）Accordingtothepassage，howmuchwatercanverticalfarmingsave？A.95%.B.85%.C.75%.D.50%.（2）Whatisthebiggestchallengeofverticalfarming？A.Ittakestoomuchland.B.Itusesalotofenergy.C.Itcannotgrowvegetables.D.Itpollutesthewater.（3）WhyisverticalfarminggoodforSingapore？A.BecauseSingaporehasnosunlight.B.BecauseSingaporehastoomuchfarmland.C.BecauseSingaporedoesn'tliketraditionalfarming.D.BecauseSingaporeisasmallcountrywithlittlefarmland.（4）Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？A.LEDlightsarebadforgrowingplants.B.Singaporehasthemostfarmlandintheworld.CTraditionalfarmingisbetterthanverticalfarming.D.Verticalfarmingisanewwaytogrowfoodincities.7．（2026•鹿城区二模）Onsolarfarms，therearemanysolarpanels（太阳能板）standinginthesun.Theyneedsunlighttomakeelectricity.However，ifgrassgrowstootall，itwillstopsunlightfromreachingthepanels.Nowmanysolarfarmspractisesolargrazingbykeepingsheepthere.Sheepeatgrass，walkingsafelybetweenthepanelswithoutbreakinganything.Solargrazinghasmanybenefits.First，itisfriendlytotheenvironment.Inthepast，peopleusedgas﹣poweredmachinestocutthegrass.Buttheywerebadfortheenvironment.Whensheepcometoeatgrass，peopledonotneedtousethesemachinesanymore.Itsavesgasandalsoreducesairpollution.Second，farmerssavemoneyoncuttinggrassandfeedingsheep.Atthesametime，moremoneycomesfromsellingsheepandotherproducts.Besides，localschoolsandcommunitygroupscanvisitthesefarmsandlearnaboutgreenfarmingandenergy.Italsoteachesyoungpeopletocarefortheenvironment.Thoughsolargrazingmightseemlikeaneasywin，therecanbechallenges.Foronething，thesheepstayquietlyinoneplacearoundthepanels，buttheyshouldmoveoftentokeepthegrassundercontrol.Thismeansfarmersneedtomoveboththefences（篱笆）andthesheepfromtimetotime.Foranother，sheepareeasilyattackedandharmedbyanimalslikewolves，bearsandlions.Thefencesarenotstrongenoughtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.What'smore，somefarmshavepoor﹣qualitygrass.Itisnothealthyforsheep，sotheycannotgrowstrongorworkwell.That'swhynoteverysolarfarmisreadyforsheep.Ifpeoplewanttomakefulluseofsolargrazing，theymayneedtomakechanges.Somenewcompaniesaretryingdifferenthigh﹣techtoolstomakeiteasierandfastertomanagesheeponsolarfarms.（1）Whatissolargrazing？AProtectingsolarpanelsonsolarfarms.B.Reducingsunlightreachingsolarpanels.C.Cuttinggrasswithmachinesonsolarfarms.D.Raisingsheepundersolarpanelsonsolarfarms.（2）Whichofthefollowingarementionedasthebenefitsofsolargrazing？①Reduceairpollution.②Bringmoremoneytofarmers.③Givelocalschoolsgreenenergy.④Teachchildrentoprotecttheenvironment.A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④（3）Whyisitdifficulttopractisesolargrazing？A.Sheepruneverywhereonthefarm.B.Dangerousanimalscometohurtsheep.C.Thefencescanbeeasilymovedbysheep.D.Grassgrowsmoreslowlythansheepcaneatit.（4）Whatwillthewritermostprobablytalkaboutnext？A.Howweusegas﹣poweredmachinestocutgrass.BWhatkindsofanimalsweshouldkeeponthesolarfarm.C.Whatnewtechnologiespeopleshoulduseinsolargrazing.D.Howmuchmoneywecansavebyusingsheeponasolarfarm.8．（2026•椒江区模拟）Doyouhaveacatthatlikestostayinsmall，comfortablespaces，likeabox？Didyouknowsomecatswillalsositinasquare，box﹣likeshapeonthefloor？Itmeanssomecatslovetheboxes，evenwhentheboxesaren'treal.ScientistGabriellaSmithtestedit!Volunteersmadeapretendboxonthefloorusingtape（胶带）orpapershapesthatcreatedtheillusion（错觉）ofasquare.Catscoulddowhattheywanted.Oversixdayswheneverthecatscheckedoutthe"box"，theywerefilmed.Intheend，only30catscompletedtheexperiment.Butthose30satinthepretendboxjustasoftenastheysatinarealone.Theyalsosatinthepretendboxmoreoftenthaninanemptyspacewithoutanybox﹣likeshapes.Thisshowedthatthecatsreallylikedthefeelingofbeingina"box"，evenifitwasjustashapeonthefloor.Scientistsdon'tknowexactlywhycatslikeboxes.Itmightbebecausethesidesoftheboxremindthemofstayingclosetogetherwiththeirsistersandbrotherswhentheywerebabies.Ortheymightbeattracted（吸引）totheboxastheyneedtohideinthehunt.Butneitherofthosereasonsexplainswhycatssitinapretendbox.Thecatscan'ttellthereasons.Ifyouhaveacatandsometape，youcantryittoo!Puttapeonthefloorinasquarethat'salittlebiggerthanyourcat.Leavethetapethereforseveraldaysandseewhathappens.Doesyourcatsitinit？Youmightbesurprisedbywhatyoulearnaboutyourcutefriend.（1）Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage？A.Bytellingstories.B.Byshowingideas.C.Byaskingquestions.D.Bycomparingfacts.（2）Whatisapretendbox？A.B.C.D.（3）Whatdoesparagraph3talkabout？A.Theresultoftheexperiment.B.Thereasonfortheexperiment.C.Theadviceontheexperiment.D.Theprocessoftheexperiment.（4）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？A.Scientistshavefoundallthereasonswhycatslikerealboxes.B.Bothreasonscanexplainwhycatsliketositinapretendbox.C.Youneedtwoboxesifyouwanttotrytheexperimentathome.D.Doingthesmallexperimenthelpsyoulearnmoreaboutyourcat.9．（2026•乐陵市一模）ChinaLeadsWorldwithFirstApprovedImplantableBCIMedicalDeviceOnMarch13，2026，Chinareachedamajormilestoneinmedicaltechnology.TheNationalMedicalProductsAdministrationapprovedtheworld'sfirstcommercialimplantablebrain﹣computerinterface（BCI）deviceformedicaluse.Thisdevice，calledtheNEOSystem，wasdevelopedbyShanghai'sNeuracletogetherwithTsinghuaUniversity.Withthisapproval，Chinahasbecomealeaderinthefieldofneurotechnology.TheNEOSystemisdesignedforpatientsbetweentheagesof18and60whohavecervicalspinalcordinjuries.Theseinjuriesoftenmakeitdifficultorimpossibleforpeopletomovetheirhandsfreely.Thedeviceusesaspecialtypeofimplantthatisplacedjustoutsidethebrain'souterlayer.Becauseitdoesnottouchthebraintissuedirectly，themedicalrisksarelow.Thesystemreadsbrainsignalswithoutanywiresandturnsthemintocommandsforaroboticglove.Withthisglove，patientscandoeverydaythingslikeholdingacup，drinkingwater，orpickingupobjectsbythemselves.Beforethedevicewasapproved，itwentthroughclinicaltrialsin11majorhospitalsacrossChina.Atotalof32patientstookpartinthetests.Theresultswereencouraging.Everypatientshowedbettercontroloftheirhands.What'smore，nearly69percentofthemstillhadimprovednervefunctionevenafternotusingthedeviceforalongtime.Whilesometopinternationalcompaniesarestilldoingclinicaltestswithsimilartechnologies，Chinahasalreadymadethislife﹣changingdeviceavailableforpatientcare.Thisapprovalmeansmuchmorethanjustatechnologicalsuccess.Itbringsnewhopetomillionsofpeoplearoundtheworldwholivewithparalysis.ItalsoshowshowfarChinahasadvancedinhigh﹣levelmedicalresearch.ThismomentisanimportantstepinbrainscienceandshowsthegrowingstrengthofChineseinnovation.ItprovesthatChinacancreaterealsolutionstoimprovepeople'slives.However，expertsalsoremindusthatBCItechnologyisstillinitsearlystages.Thelong﹣termeffectsofthedevicestillneedtobestudiedfurther.Evenso，thisachievementmarksabrightbeginningforthefutureofmedicaltechnology.（1）WhyistheapprovalofthisBCIdeviceconsideredalandmark（里程碑）moment？A.Itisthefirsttimearoboticglovehasbeenusedinahospital.B.Itistheworld'sfirstcommercialBCIdeviceofficiallyallowedforpatientcare.C.Itprovesthatspinalcordinjuriescanbecompletelycured.D.Itwasdevelopedbyauniversitywithoutanycompanysupport.（2）WhatcantheNEOSystemhelppatientswithcervicalspinalcordinjuriesdo？A.Movetheirhandsfreelyandfinishdailytaskseasily.B.Takemedicinewithoutothers'help.C.Avoidanymedicalrisksduringoperations.D.Becomecompletelyhealthyatonce.（3）WhatdoweknowabouttheclinicaltrialsoftheBCIdevice？A.Thetrialstookplacein11hospitalsandall32patientsshowedbetterhandcontrol.B.Allpatientsstoppedusingthedeviceaftertheyfullyrecovered.C.Thetrialsshowedthatthedeviceonlyworksforpatientsunder18yearsold.D.Patientshadtousethedeviceeverydaytokeeptheirnervefunction.（4）Whatcanweinfer（推断）aboutBCIdevelopmentinothercountriesfromthetext？A.Theyhavenotyetofficiallyapprovedasimilardeviceformedicaluse.B.Theyarenotinterestedinhelpingpatientswithspinalcordinjuries.C.TheyhavealreadysoldmoreBCIdevicesthanChina.D.Theymainlyfocusondevelopingroboticglovesinsteadofbrainimplants.（5）Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor'sattitudetowardthenewBCItechnology？A.Theauthorthinksitisperfectandhasnorisks.B.Theauthorisworriedthatpatientswillnotacceptthesurgery.C.Theauthorreportsthesuccessbutalsomentionsitstillneedslong﹣termstudy.D.Theauthordoubtsthatthedevicecanreallyhelppatients.10．（2026春•光明区校级期中）Haveyoueverhugged（拥抱）atree？Doyouknowhuggingtreesisgoodforus？Recently，manypeoplehavesharedtheirstoriesofhuggingtreesonline.Althoughitsoundsunusual，thereisasciencebehindtheactoftree﹣hugging.Afamousscientisteversaidthathumansareborntolovebeingaroundotherlivingthings.Humans'lovefornatureis"inourDNA".Thisideahelpstoexplainwhypeoplelikenatural，greenviewsbetterthancityviews.Somestudieshavelookedintowhyhuggingtreescanhelpwithourhealth.Astudyshowsthattheactoftree﹣huggingcanmaketheoxytocin（催产素）higher.Thehigherthelevelofoxytocinis，thecalmerandhappieryoumaybe.Huggingtreesforonly21secondscanhelpboostyouroxytocin.Huggingtreesisdifferentfromhuggingpeopleoranimals.Itgivesusachancetoreallygetclosetothetree.Wecansmellit，touchitandlistentothesoundoftheleaves.Thesteadiness（稳固）ofthetreemakesusfeelsafe.Althoughtheactivityishelpfultous，it'simportanttokeepinmindthatweshouldn'thurtnaturewhiledoingit.Treesoftenholdmanythingsthataregoodfortheenvironment.Manysmallanimalsliveinthetreeandtheyaretoosmalltobeseen.Youmaywanttobegentlewhenhuggingtrees﹣justlikehowyouhugafriend!（1）Howdoesthewriterbeginthepassage？A.Bytellingajoke.B.Bysharingastory.C.Bygivingnumbers.D.Byaskingquestions.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"boost"inParagraph3mean？A.make...goup.B.make...goby.C.make...goaway.D.make...goback.（3）Whyshouldwebecarefulwhenhuggingtrees？A.Becausetreesaretoosmalltobeseen.B.Becausewemayhurttheirbranches.C.Becausewecanenjoyourselvesinnature.D.Becausewemayhurtthelivingthingsinthetrees.（4）Whatcanweinferfromthepassage？A.Huggingtreesisbetterthanhuggingpeople.B.Treescanfeelpainwhenpeoplehugthem.C.Huggingtreescanmakepeoplefeelcalmandsafe.D.Peopleshouldhugtreesashardastheycan.（5）Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage？A.AnUnusualAct：HuggingTreesB.TheScienceBehindTree﹣HuggingC.WhyHuggingTreesIsGoodforUsD.HowtoHugaTreeSafely11．（2026春•徐州月考）Whenit'shotoutsideandwehavetogoout，surelywewanttokeepcool.Wecanputonhats，wearlightclothing，orstayatacoolplace.However，nothingcanbeatagoodfan.NowI'llshowyouhowtomakeagoodDIY（DoItYourself）paperfan.WhattopreparePleasepreparetwopiecesofpaper.Allpaperwillwork，butyourDIYfancanbeusedforalongtimewithquality（优质的）paper.Thengetglue，twosticks，etc.HowtomakeaDIYfanThefirststepistodrawpicturesonthepaper.Justdrawanythingyoulike.Thenextstepistofoldup（折叠）thepaper.Thengluethetwopiecesoffoldedpapertogether.Afterthat，paintthesticks.Thefinalstepistogluethesticksontothefoldedpaper.Andeverythingisdone.Ifyoulookatyourwatch，youwillbesurprised：ittakeslessthan15minutestomakeagoodpaperfan.Thenyoucanfolditupanddropitinyourbag.Whenyougooutintheheatnexttime，justtakeitoutandenjoythegentlewind.（1）WhichisthebestwaytokeepcoolaccordingtoParagraph1？A.Puttingonhats.B.Wearinglightclothing.C.Usingagoodfan.D.Stayingatacoolplace.（2）Whatisthefourthstepofmakingapaperfan？A.Paintingthesticks.B.Drawingpicturesonthepaper.C.Foldingupthepaper.D.Gluingthesticksontothefoldedpaper.（3）Howlongdoesittaketomakeapaperfanaccordingtothepassage？A.About10minutes.B.Lessthan15minutes.C.Morethan20minutes.D.Exactly30minutes.（4）Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom？A.Anovel.B.Amovieposter.C.Aguidebook.D.Amagazine.12．（2026春•盐都区月考）"Mirror（镜子），mirroronthewall，whatwillIlooklikeintenyears？WillIlookprettyifIeatjunkfoodanddon'texercise？"Togettheanswer，youmightneedaspecialmirror.Frenchscientistsinventedone.Inthismirror，youcanneverseewhatyoulookliketoday.Whatyouseeiswhatyou'lllooklikeinthefuture.Themirrorisunusual，althoughitlooksjustliketheoneinyourbathroom.Martinsaidthatithadacamerainsidetotakeyourpictures.Juststandinfrontofthemirror，anditwillwork."Youalsoneedtotellthemirrorwhatyoueatandhowyouexercise.Inthiswayyouputyourinformationintothetapeinsidethemirror.Afterafewminutes，thespecialsoftwareinitwillproduceafuturevision（形象）ofyouonthemirror."Whatwillbadhabitsbringyoufiveortenyearsfromnow？Thismirrormayjustshowyou.Ifyoudon'twantittobecometrue，giveupyourbadhabitsrightnow!Withthedevelopmentoftechnology，therewillbemoreinventionslikethespecialmirror.Maybeamapwillshowyouwhereyouwillliveandwork.Andaclockwilltellyouhowlongyouwillliveinthisworld.ButIstillbelievethatyoudecideyourfuturebyyourself.Takeactionnowandmakeabetterfuture!（1）Whowouldmostliketousethemirroraccordingtothepassage？A.Amanwhoisalreadythin.B.Someonewhowantstoshapethefuture.C.Apersonwhowantstoloseweight.D.Apersonwhorefusestochangeinthefuture.（2）What'sthecorrectordertousethismirror？a.tellthemirroryourduceafuturevisionc.standinfrontofthemirrorA.c﹣a﹣bB.a﹣c﹣bC.a﹣b﹣cD.c﹣b﹣a（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmean？A.Wecanmakeourfuturebythemirr