考研英语2试题及答案

考研英语2试题及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Theprofessorisverystrictanddoesn'tallowany______inhisclass.A.noiseB.noisyC.noisilyD.noises答案：A2.She______toBeijinglastyear.A.goesB.wentC.hasgoneD.hadgone答案：B3.I'mlookingforward______yousoon.A.toseeingB.toseeC.seeingD.see答案：A4.Thebookis______interesting______Ican'tputitdown.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A5.Heis______ofthetwoboys.A.tallerB.thetallerC.tallestD.thetallest答案：B6.Theywillgototheparkifit______tomorrow.A.won'trainB.doesn'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'train答案：B7.Theoldman______forthreeyears.A.hasdiedB.hasbeendeadC.diedD.wasdead答案：B8.Theteachertoldusthattheearth______aroundthesun.A.movesB.movedC.hasmovedD.hadmoved答案：A9.Thisisthefactory______Ivisitedlastyear.A.whereB.whenC.whichD.who答案：C10.______excitingnewsitis!A.WhatanB.WhatC.HowanD.How答案：B二、多项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Whichofthefollowingwordsareadjectives?A.happyB.quicklyC.beautifulD.slowly答案：AC2.Whichsentencesexpressfuturetense?A.Iwillgotoschooltomorrow.B.Heisgoingtoplayfootballthisafternoon.C.Shehasfinishedherhomework.D.Theyarereadingbooksnow.答案：AB3.Whichprepositionscanbeusedtoexpresstime?A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：ABCD4.Whichrelativepronounscanbeusedtointroduceattributiveclauses?A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that答案：ABCD5.Whichwordscanbeusedtodescribeaperson'scharacter?A.kindB.honestC.friendlyD.lazy答案：ABCD6.Whichofthefollowingaremodalverbs?A.canB.mayC.mustD.should答案：ABCD7.Whichtensesareusedtoexpresspastactions?A.simplepasttenseB.pastcontinuoustenseC.pastperfecttenseD.presentperfecttense答案：ABC8.Whichwordscanbeusedtoconnectsentences?A.andB.butC.orD.so答案：ABCD9.Whichofthefollowingareuncountablenouns?A.waterB.milkC.breadD.fruit答案：ABC10.Whichsentencesareinpassivevoice?A.Thebookwaswrittenbyhim.B.Hewrotethebook.C.Thewindowwasbrokenbytheboy.D.Theboybrokethewindow.答案：AC三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.“Thereisgoingtohaveameetingtomorrow.”isacorrectsentence.（）答案：错误2.“HehasbeentoBeijing.”meansheisstillinBeijingnow.（）答案：错误3.“Thenumberofthestudentsinourclassare50.”isacorrectsentence.（）答案：错误4.“Let'sgoswimming,shallwe?”isacorrecttag-question.（）答案：正确5.“Sheisastallashersister.”meanstheyhavethesameheight.（）答案：正确6.“Idon'tthinkhewillcome.”isanegative-transferredsentence.（）答案：正确7.“Thegirlwhoissingingismysister.”isanattributiveclause.（）答案：正确8.“Hecanspeakthreelanguages,socanI.”meansIcanalsospeakthreelanguages.（）答案：正确9.“It'stwohours'drivefromheretothecity.”isacorrectexpression.（）答案：正确10.“Hehasboughtthebookfortwoweeks.”isacorrectsentence.（）答案：错误四、简答题（每题5分，共20分）1.简述一般现在时的用法。答案：一般现在时可表示经常或习惯性动作，如“Igotoschoolbybike.”；客观事实和普遍真理，像“Theearthmovesaroundthesun.”；还可用于时间表、节目单等，如“Thetrainleavesat8:00.”。2.比较“borrow”和“lend”的用法。答案：“borrow”是“借入”，常用“borrowsth.fromsb.”，如“Iborrowabookfromthelibrary.”；“lend”是“借出”，用“lendsth.tosb.”，如“Helendshispentome.”。3.说明现在完成时和一般过去时的区别。答案：现在完成时强调过去动作对现在的影响或结果，且不强调具体时间；一般过去时强调过去某一具体时间发生的动作。如“Ihaveseenthefilm.”和“Isawthefilmlastweek.”。4.举例说明定语从句的作用。答案：定语从句可对先行词起修饰限定作用。如“Thegirlwhoiswearingareddressismysister.”，“whoiswearingareddress”修饰“thegirl”，让信息更具体明确。五、讨论题（每题5分，共20分）1.讨论英语学习中词汇积累的重要性。答案：词汇是英语学习基础。丰富词汇量能更好理解阅读材料，精准表达想法，在写作、口语交流中更自如。没有足够词汇，难以进行有效语言输出，所以词汇积累至关重要。2.谈谈如何提高英语听力水平。答案：可多听英语广播、电影、歌曲等。精听与泛听结合，精听逐句理解，泛听培养语感。还可边听边模仿发音，增加听力练习