2026《金版教程》高考复习方案英语主题版-选择性必修第4册 UNIT 5 LAUNCHING YOUR CAREER

WELCOMEUNIT第一编

教材复习主题五

工作与职业选择性必修第四册

UNIT5LAUNCHINGYOURCAREER单元主题意义：培养自我认知能力和职业发展意识，为未来职业生涯做好充分准备，在未来的职业道路上更加自信和坚定教材深挖高效课时作业目录CONTENTS23高效晨背1高效晨背一背记单词/词块◎法律与职业1．________n.律师2．________n.代码；密码3．________n.侦探；警探4．(real)estateagent________________5．____________n.会计；会计师6．________n.密探lawyercodedetective房地产经纪人accountantspy7．________n.公平8．________vt.控告；控诉；谴责9．entrepreneurn.________________10．____________n.接待员11．CVn.________________12．counciln.________________________13．________vt.&vi.主管justiceaccuse创业者；企业家receptionist履历；简历委员会；市政服务机构supervise◎日常生活14．drawern.__________15．achestofdrawers____________16．________n.简介17．estaten.________________________18．diskn.______________19．________n.停车位20．cameln._________21．________n.油煎的食物抽屉抽屉柜profile庄园；住宅区；工业区磁盘；盘parking骆驼fry22．pursen.________________________23．________vi.&vt.缝制24．knitvt.&vi.___________________________25．wooln.________________26．________n.笼子27．collarn.________________28．fleacollar________________29．________n.资金30．receiptn.________________钱包；皮夹子(尤指女用)sew编织；针织；(使)紧密结合毛；毛线；毛料cage(动物)颈圈；衣领灭蚤颈圈finance收据；接收◎个人发展31．________n.天资；天赋32．headstart________________33．___________n.参与者34．________vt.使适应；使面对35．________adj.贪婪的；贪心的36．________adj.社会主义的37．____________adj.共产主义的38．________vt.把……奉献给aptitude起步前的优势participantorientgreedysocialistcommunistdedicate39．handwritingn.________________40．___________n.熟练41．__________n.合格证书42．________vt.获得◎其他43．________vi.&vt.弹起44．scenarion.__________________45．________vt.组装46．breastn.________________47．hydrogenn.________________书法；书写；笔迹proficiencycertificateacquirebounce设想；方案；预测assemble乳房；胸部氢；氢气48．radiumn._______49．wristn.________________50．bridegroomn.__________51．geometryn.____________________52．________n.债务；欠款53．graphicn.____________________54．canaln.________________55．intermediateadj.__________________________56．desertn.__________镭手腕；腕关节新郎几何学；几何图形debt图表；图形；图画运河；灌溉渠中级的；中等的；中间的沙漠二词形变化1.lawn.法律→________n.律师2．categorisevt.把……分类→________n.类别3．participatevi.参加→___________n.参与者→_____________n.参加4．detectvt.查明→________n.侦探→________n.察觉5．greedn.贪婪→________adj.贪婪的→________adv.贪婪地6．receivevt.收到→___________n.接待员→________n.接待7．socialadj.社会的→________adj.社会主义的→________n.社会8．dedicatevt.把……奉献给→___________n.奉献lawyercategoryparticipantparticipationdetectivedetectiongreedygreedilyreceptionistreceptionsocialistsocietydedication9．foxn.狐狸→________adj.狡猾的10．supervisevt.&vi.主管→___________n.监督→__________n.监督人11．wooln.毛→________adj.羊毛制的12．prioradj.先前的→________n.优先事项13．proficientadj.熟练的→___________n.熟练14．financen.资金；金融→________adj.财政的→___________adv.财政上15．employvt.雇用→_________n.雇主→_________n.受雇者→__________n.雇用16．acquirevt.获得→_______________________n.获得foxysupervisionsupervisorwoolenpriorityproficiencyfinancialfinanciallyemployeremployeeemploymentacquisition/acquirement1．Wewanttoencouragemembersto___________fullyintherunningoftheclub.Full____________byallmembersisnecessary.Shehasbeenanactive________intheactivity.(participate)2．The________ofthefirm__________1，000______________lastyearandcreatedmany_____________opportunities.(employ)3．Ihaveweekly______________.Ihaveameetingwithmy___________aboutmyresearchtopic.(supervise)4．The________wasalittlefaintbutclearenoughforhimto________thesignal.(receive)participateparticipationparticipantemployeremployedemployeesemploymentsupervisionsupervisorreceptionreceive5．________tocominghere,Ihaveneverjoinedinsuchclubs,soIhaveno________.(prior)6．Hemajorsin________andthus,hecanskillfullydealwith________issues.(finance)7．Theladysatdownandate________beforeothers.Shehadanotherhelpingoficecreamoutofpure________.(greed)8．Shevowedtoherselfthatshewould________herlifetoscientificstudies.Hercolleaguescouldnotfaulther__________tothejob.(dedicate)Priorpriorityfinancefinancialgreedilygreeddedicatededication1.debt[熟义]n.债务；欠款[生义]n.____________2.profile[熟义]n.简介；概述[生义]n.____________vt._______________________________3.spy[熟义]n.密探；间谍[生义]v.___________________________________4.fox[熟义]n.狐狸[生义]n.________________________v.________________________5.desert[熟义]n.沙漠；荒漠[生义]v._________________三熟词生义人情，恩惠侧面轮廓扼要介绍；概述；写简介突然看见；发现；从事间谍活动狡猾的人，老滑头把……难住；使上当放弃；背离1．HewassogoodtomethatIcanneverrepaythedebtIowehim.他对我太好了，我永远也还不清这份________。2．He'sawilyoldfoxwhohasoutsmartedmanyofhiscompetitorsinthebusinessworld.他是个诡计多端的________，在商界比很多竞争者都聪明。3．Shesuddenlyspiedherfriendinthecrowd.她在人群里________了她的朋友。人情老滑头突然看见4．Poorfarmersaredesertingtheirparchedfarmfieldsandcomingherelookingforjobs.贫穷的农民________干旱的农田，来这里寻找工作。5．Theyarelookingforapictureofthepresidentinprofile.他们正在寻找总统的________画像。放弃侧面1.后缀－er表示人的名词①_________

律师②gardener园艺工③thinker思想家④worker工人⑤_________

旅行者，旅客⑥owner主人2.后缀－ant常见名词①___________

参与者；参加者②servant仆人③merchant商人；店主④accountant会计；会计师⑤_________

助手；助理3.“犯罪”相关常见词①_________

vt.控告；控诉；谴责②crimen.罪，罪行③chargevt.控告④commitvt.犯(罪)⑤punishvt.惩罚；处罚⑥_________

vt.判决；宣判小积累—wordfamilieslawyertravellerparticipantassistantaccusesentence一词表短语/课文短语1.________________蹦来蹦去；弹来弹去2．____________________得出结论3．__________关怀；照料；处理4．________________对……充满激情5．___________立刻；马上6．________________________对……有很大的影响7．_______________为了……的利益；由于，为了8．_______________收到某人的来信bouncearoundcometoaconclusionattendtobepassionateaboutrightnowhaveagreatinfluenceonforthesakeofhearfromsb选用上面的短语填空1．Thenursecarefully____________thepatient'swounds,ensuringtheywerecleanedandbandagedproperly.2．________________simplicity,let'sdividethediscussionintotwoparts.3．Thekidsweresoenergeticattheparty,________________andlaughingastheyplayedgames.4．Afterhoursofdeliberation,theteamfinally________________________anddecidedtomoveforwardwiththeproject.5．____________weareinthechangeoverperiodbetweenautumnandwinter.attendedtoForthesakeofbouncingaroundcametoaconclusionRightnow二写作词块1.________________________________了解可能的职业道路2．____________________________个人兴趣和态度3．__________________________对……的偏好进行评级4．______________________整体工作个性5．________________________一份职业建议清单6．__________________________仅供指导7．_____________________________对文学充满热情getinsightonapossiblecareerpathpersonalinterestsandattitudesgradeone'spreferencesforoverallworkpersonalityalistofcareersuggestionsbeonlymeantforguidancebepassionateaboutliterature8．________________量身定制9．________________可贵的新增力量10．_____________________处于中等水平11．________________确定优先事项12．______________________________精通中国书法betailoredtoavaluableadditionatanintermediateleveldecideonprioritiesproficiencyinChinesecalligraphy1．(教材P50)拥有这些信息将会为你提供更好的机会来找到你喜欢的工作。(动名词短语作主语)_________________________________________________________________________________2．(教材P50)你也不希望多年之后回顾过去时才说：“我真希望当年能再多想想自己真正想要做什么。”(wish引导虚拟语气)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________Havingthisinformationwillprovideyouwithabetterchanceoffindingajobyoulike.Youdon'twanttolookbackinyearstocomeandsay，“IwishIhadthoughtmoreaboutwhatIreallywantedtodo.”3．(教材P55)你同意研究一些你喜欢但不太擅长的东西是没有意义的吗？(Thereisnopoint(in)doingsth“做某事没有意义”)_________________________________________________________________________________________4．(教材P56)我担任学校乒乓球队队长已经两年，因此我知道如何领导他人并按事情的轻重缓急作出决定。(疑问词＋不定式)______________________________________________________________________________________________________Doyouagreethatthereisnopointstudyingsomethingthatyoulikebutyouarenotverygoodat?Ihavebeencaptainofmyschooltabletennisteamfortwoyears,soIknowhowtoleadanddecideonpriorities.教材深挖自主检测Ⅰ.主题理解·回眸课文Yourcareerisaveryimportantpartofwhoyouare,so__1__(take)timetoconsideritisnecessaryforyoungpeople.The__2__(good)timetoconsideryourpossiblecareersiswhileyouarestillatschool,beforeyouchooseyourfurthereducation.However,itisnot__3__easyjob.Oneofthemost__4__(effect)waystogetsomeinsightonapossiblecareerpathistocompletea“careeraptitudetest”，__5__resultswilltellyouaboutyourstrengthsandinterestsandcareersthatmaysuityou.Therearemanydifferentkindsofcareeraptitude__6__(test)onlinewhicharefree__7__charge.Thesetestsarehelpfulwhenyouplanyourcareer__8__letyouknowwhattargetsyouneedtoreachtomakeit.Butbehonestwhiledoingthesesortsoftests.Itisimportant__9__(remember)thattheresultsareonlymeantforguidance.Thesecrettoagoodcareeris__10__(find)somethingthatyouarepassionateabout.Whynottryafewtestsonlineandconsideryourfuturecareerrightnow?1．________

2．________

3．________

4．________

5．________

6．________

7．________

8．________

9．________

10．________答案：1.taking

2.best

3.an

4.effective5．whose

6.tests

7.of

8.and

9.toremember10．findingIfyouareanactiveandoutgoingpersonpassionate__1__Chineseculture,pleasecometotheFrog&FoxSummerCamp,__2__islocatedinabeautifulareanearaquietcanal.Itislookingforsomecamphelpers.If__3__(accept),youwill__4__(require)tohelpoutinsometasksand__5__(active).Sincetherecruitmentnoticewasreleased,thisSummerCamphasreceivedmanyresumes,includingonefromKellyXu.KellyXu'sEnglishisat__6__intermediatelevel,andshe__7__(travel)toseveralEnglish－speakingcountriesuptonow.Besides,shehasexperiencein__8__(work)withanimalsandhasalsovolunteered__9__(help)organisethechildren'slibrarysection.Mostimportantly,sheyearnstouseherskillstobringexchangestudentsanunforgettabletriptoChina.Workinghereasacamphelperis__10__(real)exciting,andIamfullyconvincedthatKellyXuwillmakeit.1．________

2．________

3．________

4．________

5．________

6．________

7．________

8．________

9．________

10．________答案：1.about

2.which

3.accepted

4.berequired

5.activities

6.an

7.hastravelled8．working

9.tohelp

10.reallyⅡ.重点语块AsSarahembarkedonher_________________(房地产经纪人)career,shefeltexcitement________________(蹦来蹦去)withinher.Witha____________(起步前的优势)fromhermarketinsights,shewasreadytotacklethechallengesahead.Inheroffice,____________________(旧抽屉柜)servedasareminderofherresponsibilities.________________(对……充满热情)herwork,she____________(关怀)eachclientwithdedication.Herkeeneyesevennoticeda____________(灭蚤颈圈)atapropertyvisit,adetailmanymightoverlook.Monthslater,Sarah____________________(得出结论):herhardworkwaspayingoff.estateagentbouncingaroundheadstartanoldchestofdrawersPassionateaboutattendedtofleacollarcametoaconclusionⅢ.重点句式1．用我们的双手工作去得到我们想要的是非常有意义的。(动名词作主语)__________________________________________________________________2．她总是忧心忡忡。我希望她放松点并享受生活。(wish虚拟语气)__________________________________________________________________Workingwithourownhandstoobtainwhatwewantisverymeaningful.She'salwaysworriedalot.Iwishshejustrelaxedandenjoyedlife.Ⅳ.主题写作佳句1．【教材P50】尽早考虑你的未来职业，可能会让你终身受益。_________________________________________________________________________________2．【教材P51】职业生涯成功的秘诀在于找到你所热爱的。____________________________________________________________________3．【教材P56】我还精通中国书法，可以为来访者开设课程，帮助他们更多地了解中国文化中这优美的一面。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Gettingaheadstartinconsideringyourfuturecareermayhelpyoufortherestofyourlife.Thesecrettoagoodcareerisfindingsomethingthatyouarepassionateabout.WithmyproficiencyinChinesecalligraphy,IcouldalsoconductclassesforyourvisitorstohelpthemlearnmoreaboutthisbeautifulaspectofChineseculture.4．【教材P58】记住，你在高中获得的知识和培养出的勤奋态度将在现实世界中发挥不可估量的价值。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________Remember,theknowledgeyouacquireandthediligentattitudeyoudevelopinhighschoolwillbeinvaluableintherealworld.考点1

debtn.债务；欠款；人情债，恩情；借款payoffone'sdebts还清债务run/getintodebt欠债bein/outofdebt欠/不欠债beinsb'sdebt＝oweadebtofgratitudetosb欠某人的情硬核考点1.Therealestateagentwasdedicatedtoworkingdayandnightsothathecouldpay________hisdebtassoonaspossible.2．一个人如果负债累累，就无法谋生，更不用说获得独立了。________________________，heisunabletoearnhisliving,letalonegainindependence.3．在我最艰难的时刻，他给予了我无私的帮助和鼓励，我对我的这位最好的朋友感激不尽。(写作佳句)Afteralltheselflesshelpandencouragementheprovidedduringmytoughesttimes,I_____________________________________．offIfapersonisheavilyindebtoweadebtofgratitudetomybestfriend考点2

participantn.参与者；参加者participatein＝takepartin参加takeanactiveparticipationin积极参与fullparticipationbyallmembers全员参与1.ItwasJune1986whenIcametoMoscowtoparticipate________openTchaikovskycompetitionattheageof10fromChelyabinsk.2．Thesestudentswerepraisedfortheiractive_____________(participate)incampusactivities.3．很高兴得知你要来中国，我写信是想邀请你参加我们学校组织的文化交流节。(写作佳句)Delightedtoknowyou'llvisitChina,I'mwritingto_________________________theCulturalExchangeFestivaltobeorganizedbymyschool.inparticipationinviteyoutoparticipatein考点3

accusevt.控告；控诉；谴责accusesbof...＝chargesbwith...指责/控告某人……accusesbforsth为某事指责某人theaccused被告【联想发散】“v.＋sb＋of＋sth”结构大集合informsbofsth通知某人某事warnsbofsth警告某人某事curesbofsth治好某人某病remindsbofsth提醒某人某事suspectsbofsth怀疑某人某事robsbofsth抢劫某人某物convincesbofsth使某人相信某事ridsbofsth使某人摆脱某物1．The________(accuse)wasfoundinnocent.2．Thiscompany____________(accuse)ofusingmisleadingadvertisementsinitspromotionoftheweight－losspills.3．Whenapersonwasaccused________acrime,hisfuturewouldbejudgedbythepublic.4．那位富人被指责做好事只是为了沽名钓誉。Thatrichman____________________________onlytoachieveagoodreputation.accusedwasaccusedofwasaccusedofdoinggoodthings考点4

greedyadj.贪婪的；贪心的；贪吃的；渴望的begreedyfor...对……贪婪/渴望begreedytodosth渴望做某事stareatsthwithgreedyeyes眼巴巴地盯着某物1.Thelawyerwasgreedy______knowledgeandhisEnglishwasatanintermediatelevel.2．Heisgreedy___________(acquire)acertificateinhandwriting.3．Aftercalmingdown,hefinallyrealizeditwashis________(greedy)andunwisedecisionthatcausedhisloss.4．我很想报名参加这个课程，这样我就能更多地了解急救知识。____________________________________________________________________fortoacquiregreedIamgreedytosignupforthecoursesothatIcanlearnmoreaboutfirstaid.【北师版选择性必修第三册写作佳句】IamwritingtoapplyforapositionatStudent

Post,whichIsawadvertisedintheschoolnewspaperlastweek.我写信是想申请《学生邮报》的一个职位，该职位上周在学校报纸上登了广告。考点5

dedicatevt.把……奉献给；致力于，献身于；把(书、戏剧、音乐作品等)献给dedicateoneself/one'slifeto(doing)sth＝devoteoneself/one'slifeto(doing)sth把自己/一生献给……dedicatetodoingsth致力于做某事dedicatesthtosb献给某人某物bededicatedto...献身于……；致力于……showgreatdedicationto...对……表现出强烈的奉献精神1.Outofthis,Omarstartedthefirstcooperativeinthecountrydedicatedto________(reuse)constructionwaste.2．Idedicatethisspeech________thememoryofthesewomenandchildren.3．孔子也是一位致力于学习和自我修养的教育家，他决心与更广阔的世界分享他的智慧。(写作佳句)Confuciuswasalsoaneducator________________________________________，andhewasdeterminedtosharehiswisdomwiththewiderworld.4．她喜出望外，觉得自己的努力和奉献得到了回报。(写作佳句)Shewasoverjoyedandfeltthat______________________________________.reusingtowhodedicatedhimselftolearningandself-cultivationherhardworkanddedicationhadpaidoff考点6

acquirevt.获得；购得acquireaknowledgeof获得……的知识acquireahabitof养成……的习惯acquireatastefor开始喜欢……1.Ihaverecentlyacquiredataste________beingajournalist.2．Hehasdevotedhistimetothe____________(acquire)ofknowledge.3．他花了很长时间才掌握成为一名优秀舞者所需的技能。(写作佳句)Ittookhimalongtime_______________________________________________．foracquisitiontoacquiretheskillsheneededtobecomeagooddancer考点7

attendto关怀；照料；处理；注意，专心于attendvt.照顾；护理；出席；参加attendschool/class/church上学/上课/做礼拜attendancen.出席；参加；到场1.Theoutstandingentrepreneurwasgoodatattendingtourgentmatters.汉意：____________2．Thereceptionistattendedtothesickaccountantwithcare.汉意：________3．Attendtoyourworkandstoptalking.汉意：____________4．我写信给你提供一些关于如何处理你和同学之间冲突的建议。(写作佳句)Iamwritingto_________________________________________________________________________________________．处理照料专心于offeryousomesuggestionsonhowtoattendtotheconflictsbetweenyouandyourclassmates考点8

wish后宾语从句中的虚拟语气wish后的宾语从句中表示不可能实现的愿望时要用虚拟语气，其主要形式有三种：表示对现在情况的虚拟：wish(that)＋主语＋动词过去式(be用were)。对过去情况的虚拟：wish(that)＋主语＋had＋过去分词。对将来情况的虚拟：wish(that)＋主语＋could/would/might/should＋动词原形。1.IwishthatI________________(orient)tothenewhighschoolassoonaspossible.2．Thebridegroomwishedthathe_____________(buy)agoldringforthebrideyesterday.3．Withseveralscenariosbouncingaroundinmyhead,IdowishthatI________(decide)ononenow.4．我的确希望我没和朋友吵架。Idowishthat__________________________________．could/wouldorienthadboughtdecidedIhadn'tquarreledwithmyfriend【外研版选择性必修第二册写作佳句】Butaslifecontinues,we'representedwithmorevariedexperiences:startinguniversity,gettingajobandraisingafamily.然而，随着生活的继续，我们会遇到更多各种各样的经历：上大学、找工作、组建家庭。强化训练一、单句语法填空1．(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)NomatterwhereIbuythem,onesteamerisrarelyenough,yettwoseems________(greed),soIamalwaysleftwantingmorenexttime.2．Sheoftenboughtloavesofold­daybreadinthesupermarketandthe________(employ)therewerefamiliarwithher.3．IwishI________(be)abirdandcouldflyinthesky.4．Theysaidtheywereinbig________(finance)troublenowandmyactofhonestywasatimelyhelp,notonlygivingthemhopebutalsostrengtheningtheirfaith.greedyemployeeswerefinancial5．TheseZoomworkshopsareacreativespacefor_____________(participate)topaint,chat,listentomusic,andsharestories.6．Improvementstoenergyefficiency,suchasLEDlights,areseenbymanyauthoritiesasatoppriority________cuttingcarbonemissions.7．Afterschool,MarcusfollowedBrianandspied________whathewasdoing.8．Withno__________(detect)insight,I,impulsively(冲动地),putitinsidemyshirtandzipped(扣上拉链)upmyjacket.participantsforondetective9．________(do)regulareye­exercisesandreadingpaperbooksinsteadofelectroniconesarehelpful.10．Besides,wecoulddividestudentsintodifferentlevelsorcategoriesbasedontheiroral___________(proficient)orotherrelevantcriteria,whichwouldbettercatertoeachstudent'sneeds.Doingproficiency二、熟词生义1．HewassogoodtomethatIcanneverrepaythedebtIowehim.____________2．Hishandsomeprofilewasturnedawayfromus.____________3．Thelastquestionfoxedevenourpanelofexperts.____________4．Hewaswalkingdownthestreetwhenhespiedanoldfriend._______________5．Afterthefamilydesertedthefarm,itsbuildingsfelltoruin.____________人情，恩惠侧面轮廓把……难住突然看见；发现舍弃；放弃三、构词法写出下列黑体词的含义1．Thefactorywasfinedforemittingharmfulgasesintotheatmosphere.________2．Afterhoursofdenial,hefinallyadmittedtohismistake.____________词缀含义例词mit表示__________________,

emit,admit,permit,transmit,commit发送，放行submit排放承认3．Radiosarenotpermittedinthelibrary.________4．Studentswererequiredtosubmittheirassignmentsbytheendoftheweek.________5．Theradiostationtransmitssignalstolistenersalloverthecountry._________6．Shecommittedherselftostudyinghardinordertogetintoagooduniversity.____________允许发送提交致力于四、补全句子1．“我希望我们能帮他赚些钱，”克拉拉说。“他的家庭状况当下很糟。”(wish后宾语从句中的虚拟语气)

“Iwishwe________________toearnmoney，”saidClara.“Hisfamilyissufferingsomuch.”2．参与学校的环保活动不仅使我们能够很好地了解可持续生活方式，还培养了我们对这个星球的责任感。(acquire)Participatingintheschool'senvironmentalcampaignnotonly____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________．couldhelphimenablesustoacquireagoodknowledgeofsustainablelivingbutalsofostersasenseofresponsibilitytowardsourplanet3．玛丽亚博士已将她的一生致力于研究突破性的癌症治疗方法。(dedicate)DrMaria__________________________________________________________．4．这位青少年被控告偷了这位女士的金戒指，他站在那里，低着头。(accuse)Theteenager________________________________________andhestoodtherewithhisheaddown.5．申请必须在二十四小时内办理，否则不予受理。(attendto)Theapplicationmustbemadewithintwenty­fourhours,____________________．hasdedicatedherlifetoresearchinggroundbreakingtreatmentsforcancerwasaccusedofstealingthewoman'sgoldringoritwillnotbeattendedto6．当看到那些学生渴望知识时，我更加努力工作了。WhenIsawthatthosestudents__________________knowledge,Iworkedharder.(anxious)＝WhenIsawthatthosestudents________________knowledge,Iworkedharder.(dying)＝WhenIsawthatthosestudents________________knowledge,Iworkedharder.(keen)＝WhenIsawthatthosestudents________________knowledge,Iworkedharder.(greed)wereanxiousforweredyingforwerekeenforweregreedyfor五、长难句分析

(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)AfterCharliehadaheartattack,Tindalesays,shewaspreparedtoputhimtosleep,butFarber'streatmentseasedherdog'ssufferingsomuchthatshewasabletokeephimaliveforanadditionalfivemonths.句意：廷德尔说道，在查理心脏病发作之后，她本已准备让它安乐死，但法伯的治疗极大地缓解了它的痛苦，使得她能够让查理多活了五个月。分析：本句是一个并列复合句，由________连接。在前一个并列分句中，After引导__________从句；在后一个并列分句中，that引导___________从句。but时间状语结果状语读写用—素养提升一、深化阅读——明晰考向以阅读养阅读(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)Notallgreatwritersaregreatspellers.Ifyouwanttobepublished,it'svitaltosubmitaperfect,professionallypresentedmanuscript(原稿).__36__Noeditorislikelytotolerateawriterwhodoesnottakethetroubletospellwordscorrectly.Ikeeptworeferencebooksclose­byonmydesk:dictionaryandthesaurus(同义词词典).Idon'ttrustmylaptop'sspellchecker.__37__Ofcourse,thesedaysthereareplentyofonlinedictionariesandthesauruses,butI'mold­fashionedenoughtopreferahardcoverandpagesIcanleafthroughwithmyfingers.IusetheConcise

Oxford

DictionaryandtheCollins

Thesaurus.__38__Itshouldgiveyouaprecisedefinitionofeachword,thusdifferentiatingitfromotherwordswhosemeaningsaresimilar,butnotidentical.Itwillalsousuallyshowhowthewordispronounced.Inaddition,Ihaveanoldtwo­volumecopyoftheShorter

Oxford

Dictionary,pickedupafewyearsagoinabookshopsaleforjust99pence.Ofcourse,withits2，672pages,it'snotexactlyshort.Itcontainsaround163，000words,pluswordcombinationsandidiomaticphrases.__39__However,ifIneedtochecktheoriginofawordortolookupexamplesofitsusage,there'snothingbetter.ForwelloverahundredyearsthemostinfluentialEnglishdictionarywasSamuelJohnson'sDictionary

of

the

English

Languagepublishedin1755.“Tomakedictionariesisdull(乏味)work，”wroteJohnson,illustratingonedefinitionof“dull”.__40__Afewminutesspentcastingyoureyeoverapageortwocanbearewardingexperience.A．Idon'toftenusethisdictionary.B．Ittakesnoaccountofthecontext.C．ButIstilldon'twanttoreplacethem.D．Butadictionarycanbeapleasuretoread.E．Ofcourse,adictionaryisnotonlyforspelling.F．Thatmeansgoodgrammarandnospellingmistakes.G．Dictionariesdon'talwaysgiveyouenoughinformation.篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了作者使用英语词典的经验和心得。36．答案：F解析：根据上文中的“Ifyouwant...professionallypresentedmanuscript(原稿)．(如果你想发表作品，提交一份完美的、专业呈现的手稿是至关重要的。)”可知，F项(那意味着语法不错并且没有拼写错误。)承接上文，说明完美的、专业呈现的手稿是什么样子的。故选F。37．答案：B解析：根据上文中的“Idon'ttrustmylaptop'sspellchecker.(我不信任我笔记本电脑的拼写检查程序。)”可知，B项(它不考虑上下文。)承接上文。故选B。38．答案：E解析：根据下文中的“Itshouldgiveyou...howthewordispronounced.(它应该为你提供每个单词的精确定义，从而区分它与其他含义相似但不完全相同的单词。它通常还会显示单词是如何发音的。)”可知，该段主要讲述了词典的功能。E项(当然，词典不仅仅是为了拼写。)符合语境。故选E。39．答案：A解析：根据下文中的“However,ifIneed...there'snothingbetter.(但是，如果我需要核实某个单词的起源或查找其用法示例，就没有比这更好的了。)”可知，A项(我不怎么使用这本词典。)与下文形成转折关系。故选A。40．答案：D解析：根据下文中的“Afewminutesspentcastingyoureyeoverapageortwocanbearewardingexperience.(花几分钟粗略浏览一两页内容可能是一种令人满意的体验。)”可知，D项(但是，词典也可以是一种令人愉快的读物。)引出下文。故选D。设空在段中1．题型特点：考查点主要有承接上文、引出下文、承上启下句。2．解题方法：阅读设空处上下文内容，标记好关键词，挖掘内在逻辑关系；最好先看上文确定答案，如果无法确定答案，再看下文，注意复现的同源、同义、近义或反义词。二、读后续写——必备微技能高品素材情绪描写——焦虑与紧张(二)来回踱步pacebackandforth/upanddown不停地搓手rubone'shandsrestlessly握紧拳头clenchone'sfists屏住呼吸holdone'sbreath整夜辗转反侧tossandturninbedforawholenight紧张地说sayinahesitantsp