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WELCOMEUNIT第一编
教材复习选择性必修第三册UNIT1
ART单元话题语法写作艺术动词不定式作表语艺术展览的通告教材深挖高效课时作业目录CONTENTS23高效晨背1高效晨背一背记单词/词块◎艺术与美学1.________adj.准确的2.realisticadj.________________3.primitiveadj.______________________________4.twodimensionaladj.________________5.dimensionn.________________6.humanisticadj.________________7.____________n.照相术;摄影precise现实的;逼真的发展水平低的;原始的;远古的二维的维;规模;范围人文主义的photography8.Impressionismn._______________________________9.Cubismn.__________________10.fineart____________________11.sculpturen.______________________12.________adj.视觉的;视力的13.archedadj.________________14.________n.墨水;墨汁;油墨15.animationn._______________________________16.________n.画面;框架印象主义;印象派(绘画风格)立体主义;立体派美术(尤指绘画和雕塑)雕像;雕刻品;雕刻术visual拱形的;弓形的ink(电脑、录像)动画制作;动画片frame17.symphonyn.________________18.__________n.展览19.ceramicn.____________________20.vasen.________________21.artisticadj.__________________交响乐;交响曲exhibition陶瓷制品;制陶艺术花瓶;装饰瓶艺术的;艺术家的◎社会文化22.Christianityn.________________23.humanityn.________________________24.________n.贵族成员;出身高贵的人25.________n.地位;级别;行列26.mythologyn._________________27.civiladj.________________________28.Buddhismn.________________基督教人性;人道;(统称)人类noblerank神话;虚幻的想法国民的;民用的;民事的佛教◎行为动作29.________vt.购买;采购30.________vi.&vt.出现;浮现;暴露31.________vt.表达;传递(思想、感情等);传送32.________adj.喜爱33.________vi.&vt.批评34.________vi.&vt.减少;下降;衰落;谢绝35.___________n.承认;认出;赞誉36._________vt.保证;确保;肯定……必然发生purchaseemergeconveyfondcriticisedeclinerecognitionguarantee◎其他37._____________n.重大进展38.__________adj.有很大影响力的39.__________n.名誉40.clientn._____________________41.sunrisen.________________42.subjectiveadj.________________43.outeradj._______________________44.waterlily________________45.pondn.________________breakthroughinfluentialreputation委托人;当事人;客户日出主观的外表的;外边的;外围的睡莲池塘;水池46.__________n.投资额47.__________adj.永久的48.________n.纪念碑;纪念物;纪念品49.________adj.谦逊的;虚心的50._____________adj.典型的;有代表性的51.bronzen.________________52.__________n.扩张53.contemporaryadj.____________________________54.________adj.值得……的;有价值的investmentpermanentmemorialhumblerepresentative青铜;深红褐色expansion当代的;现代的;属同时期的worthy二词形变化1.preciseadj.准确的→________adv.准确地→________n.精确2.realadj.真实的→________adj.现实的→________n.现实→________n.逼真→________n.现实主义画家3.influencen.&vt.影响→_________adj.有很大影响力的4.photographn.照片→____________n.照相术→_____________n.摄影师5.subsequentadj.随后的→____________adv.后来6.sculpturen.雕像→________n.雕刻家7.archvt.&vi.呈弧形横跨n.拱;拱门→________adj.拱形的8.investv.投资→___________n.投资额preciselyprecisionrealisticrealityrealismrealistinfluentialphotographyphotographersubsequentlysculptorarchedinvestment9.permanentadj.永久的→___________adv.永久地→___________n.永久10.criticisevi.&vt.批评→________n.批评→________n.批评家→________adj.批判的11.representvt.代表→_____________adj.典型的n.代表12.exhibitv.展示→__________n.展览13.artn.艺术→________adj.艺术的→________n.艺术家14.entervt.进入→________n.加入15.recognizevt.辨认出→____________n.承认16.expandvt.扩展→___________n.扩张permanentlypermanencecriticismcriticcriticalrepresentativeexhibitionartisticartistentryrecognitionexpansion1.The_______________isgoodat____________,sohehasmademanywonderful_____________.(photograph)2.Thestudent______________ismorethandelightedto________hisclasstotalkaboutlearningmethods.(represent)3.Weareorganizinganart__________forourschoolstudentsto________theirworksofart.(exhibit)4.Agood________canproduceavery________effectusingonlylightandshade.(real)photographerphotographyphotographsrepresentativerepresentexhibitionexhibitrealistrealistic5.Myformerclassmatehaschangedbeyond____________andtherefore,Ihavegreatdifficulty___________him.(recognize)6.Sheisoneofthemost__________figures,whohasagreat________onlocalpolitics.(influence)recognitionrecognizinginfluentialinfluence1.primitive[熟义]
adj.发展水平低的;原始的;远古的[生义]adj.__________________n._______________________________2.dimension[熟义]n.维[生义]n.______________________________3.investment[熟义]n.投资额;投资[生义]n.________________________三熟词生义简陋的;落后的文艺复兴前的艺术家(或作品)规模;范围;方面;侧面(时间、精力的)投入4.criticise[熟义]vi.&vt.批评;指责;评判[生义]vi.&vt.__________5.decline[熟义]n.(数量、价格、质量等的)减少;下降[生义]n.__________vi.&vt.________________________6.recognition[熟义]n.承认;认出[生义]n.___________________评价衰落减少;下降;衰落;谢绝赞誉,表彰1.Shehasbeenawardedwithmanyawardsinrecognitionofhercontributiontothesociety.她对社会的贡献使她得到广泛________,并获得了很多殊荣。2.HecriticisedtheAmericanfilmfavorably.他对那部美国电影给予了好________。3.WeofferedtogiveSharonaridehome,butshedeclined.我们提出送莎伦回家,但她________了。赞扬评谢绝4.Thefacilitiesonthecampsitewereveryprimitive.营地的设施非常________。5.Theprojectdemandsconsiderableinvestmentoftimeandeffort.该项目需要________大量的时间和精力。6.Havingfunisjustonedimensionofthespringbreak.玩乐只是春假的一个________。简陋投入方面1.“出现”①________
vi.&vt.出现;浮现;暴露②______
vi.出现③appearvi.出现,登场④turnup出现,发生⑤showup出现2.“少批评,多赞扬”①___________
vi.&vt.批评;指责;评价②blamev.责怪,指责③speakhighlyof赞扬④_________v.赞扬;(尤指唱歌)歌颂(上帝)⑤inpraiseof赞扬⑥punishvt.惩罚;严厉对待3.“喜欢,迷恋”①____________喜爱;喜欢②becrazyabout迷恋③beaddictedto对……上瘾④____________
喜爱⑤beinto(doing)sth热衷于(做)某事小积累wordfamiliesemergearisecriticisepraisebefondofbekeenon一词表短语/课文短语1.________________尤其;特别2.________________使与众不同;使突出;使优于……3.________________喜爱;喜欢4.________________赋予……生命;使……鲜活起来5.________________值得6.________________专注于7.________________对……的态度8.________________总而言之inparticularsetapartfrombefondofbring...tolifebeworthyoffocusonattitudeto/towardstosumup选用上面的短语填空1.________________,therearethreemainwaysoftacklingtheproblem.2.Thedirector'svisionandtheactors'perfectperformances________thecharactersandstory__________,captivatingtheaudiencefrombeginningtoend.3.Heruniquestyleandinnovativetechniques________her____________otherartistsinthefineartworld,makingherworkshighlysoughtafterbycollectors.Tosumupbroughttolifesetapartfrom4.Sincechildhood,he_________________painting,oftenspendinghoursinhisroom,lostintheworldofcolorsandcanvases.5.Thededicationandhardworksheputintoherlatestsculpture______________thehighestpraiseandrecognitionintheartcommunity.6.Duringtheartexhibition,thepaintingofthesunsetoverthemountainscaughtmyeye____________,withitsvibrantcolorsandbreathtakingdetails.hasbeenfondofwereworthyofinparticular二写作词块1._______________________________展示某人的创造力和才能2.___________________________欣赏艺术作品之美3.___________________________一项重要的突破4.___________________________创作出一些最伟大的艺术作品5.________________获得声誉6.________________________惊叹于艺术作品showcaseonescreativityandtalentappreciatethebeautyofartworksanimportantbreakthroughproducesomeofthegreatestartgainareputationbeamazedbytheartworks7._____________________________加深某人对艺术的理解8._____________________________这次展览的亮点9.________________获得进入……的资格/机会10.________________尤为重要/值得重点关注11.__________________________________具有非凡的美丽和质量12.__________________________________观察和欣赏巨作deepenone’sunderstandingofartthehighlightofthisexhibitiongainentryintobeofprimarynotebeofexceptionalbeautyandqualityobserveandappreciatethemasterpieces1.(教材P2)由于西方艺术风格多种多样,不可能在一篇短文中描述全部。(as引导原因状语从句)_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.(教材P2)中世纪时期,西方艺术的目的是向人们传授基督教。(不定式短语作表语)_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________AstherehavebeensomanydifferentstylesofWesternart,itisimpossibletodescribethemallinashorttext.DuringtheMiddleAges,thepurposeofWesternartwastoteachpeopleaboutChristianity.3.(教材P2)尽管他的绘画仍是宗教主题,但展示了真实环境中的真实人物。(while引导让步状语从句)_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.(教材P3)他力求既展示主题人物的外在形象,又展现其内在的温暖和人性。(notjust...but(also)...“不仅……而且……”)_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Whilehispaintingsstillhadreligiousthemes,theyshowedrealpeopleinarealenvironment.Hesoughttoshownotjusttheouterimageofhissubjects,buttheirinnerwarmthandhumanityaswell.教材深挖自主检测一、重点单词1.representvt.代表;象征;描绘→_____________
adj.典型的;有代表性的n.代表2.influencen.&vt.影响→_________adj.有很大影响力的;有支配力的3.preciseadj.准确的;精确的→________adv.准确地;精确地;的确如此→________n.精确;准确4.criticise(NAmE
-ize)vi.&vt.批评;指责;评价→________n.批评;指责;评论→________n.批评家→________adj.批判的;关键的representativeinfluentialpreciselyprecisioncriticismcriticcritical5.photographn.照片vt.&vi.(为……)拍照→___________n.照相术;摄影→____________n.摄影师6.recognizevt.辨认出;承认;公认→_____________n.承认;认出;赞誉7.realadj.真实的→________adj.现实的;逼真的→________n.现实;事实→________n.现实主义→________n.现实主义画家;现实主义者8.permanentadj.永久的;永恒的;长久的→__________adv.永久地;长久地→___________n.永久;永久性9.artn.艺术→________adj.艺术的→________n.艺术家10.archvt.&vi.呈弧形横跨n.拱;拱门→________adj.拱形的11.expandvt.扩展→_________n.扩张12.subsequentadj.随后的→___________adv.后来photographyphotographerrecognitionrealisticrealityrealismrealistpermanentlypermanenceartisticartistarchedexpansionsubsequently1.diligent/'dIlIdʒənt/adj.________________2.straightforward/ˌstreIt'fɔːwəd/adj.______________3.montage/ˌmɒn'tɑːʒ/n.________________________4.aesthetic/iːs'θetIk/adj.________________5.abstract/'æbstrækt/adj.__________n.________________6.allocate/'æləkeIt/v._____________7.anticipate/æn'tIsIpeIt/v.________________8.dignity/'dIɡnəti/n._____________拔高词汇—高分必备勤奋的坦率的蒙太奇;剪辑组合物美(学)的;艺术的抽象的抽象派艺术作品分配;分派预期;预料尊严;高贵二、重点语块I________________(喜爱)art,paintingandsculpture____________(尤其),whichhavetheuniqueabilityto____________________(使图像鲜活起来).Artistswho____________(专注于)andexcelinthisfieldarethosewho_____________(使不同于)others,notonlybytheir________________(对……的态度)artbutalsobytheirabilitytocreateworksthat________________________(真正值得赞赏).Theircreationsoften________________(获得名誉)forbeingextraordinary,astheymanagetocapturetheessenceoftheirsubjects.________________(总而言之),theseartistsarerecognizedandcelebratedfortheircontributionstotheworldofart.amfondofinparticularbringimagestolifefocusonsetapartfromattitudestowardsaretrulyworthyofadmirationgainareputationTosumup三、重点句式1.活动的目的是提高我们保护中国传统文化的意识。(不定式短语作表语)Thepurposeoftheactivityis________________________________________________________.2.虽然我们不能预测未来会发生什么,但我们可以用善良和爱指引自己。(while引导让步状语从句)______________________________________________,wecanguideourselveswithkindnessandlove.toraiseourawarenessofprotectingtraditionalChinesecultureWhilewecan'tpredictwhatwillhappeninthefuture四、写作佳句1.【教材P2】他的绘画尤其以逼真的人脸和强烈的情感冲击而与众不同。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.【教材P2】在题材方面,重心日益从宗教主题转向我们身边的人与世界。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Inparticular,hispaintingsaresetapartfromotherpaintingsbytheirrealistichumanfacesanddeepemotionalimpact.Insubjectmatter,theemphasisincreasinglyshiftedfromreligiousthemestopeopleandtheworldaroundus.3.【教材P3】他力求既展示主题人物的外在形象,又展现其内在的温暖和人性。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.【教材P8】我们保证“从商朝到清朝:中国历代艺术”展览将通过其精彩的藏品带你进入另一个时代。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Hesoughttoshownotjusttheouterimageofhissubjects,buttheirinnerwarmthandhumanityaswell.Weguaranteethat“FromShangtoQing:ChineseArtThroughtheAges”willtransportyoutoanothertimewithitsamazingcollectionofworks.硬核考点考点1
emergevi.&vt.出现;浮现;暴露vi.幸存下来emergefrom(从困境或苦难经历中)幸存下来;从……中出现emergeon出现在……上theemergenceof...……的兴起1.The__________(emerge)ofAI-driventechnologyisboundtoreshapeindustries.2.Shethenemerged________thecourthousetothankhersupporters.3.当第一缕曙光穿透浓雾,一种重新焕发的希望感油然而生,驱散了整夜萦绕在她心头挥之不去的疑虑和恐惧的阴影。(写作佳句)Asthefirstraysofdawnbrokethroughthedensefog,__________________________________,dispellingthelingeringshadowsofdoubtandfearthathadplaguedhermindthroughoutthenight.emergencefromarenewedsenseofhopeemerged考点2
conveyvt.表达;传递(思想、感情等);传送conveytosbthat...向某人表达……conveysb/sthfromAtoB把某人/某物从A地运送到B地conveyone'sfeelings/appreciation/apology(tosb)(向某人)表达某人的感情/感激/歉意1.Thescholarwrotealetter,__________(convey)toherchildrenwhytheyshouldgrasptheopportunitytofurthertheireducation.2.Itseemedthatthebirdwaswaitingforme,itsbeadyeyeslockedonmineasiftryingto________________________________________(表达某种深深的、不言而喻的感激之情).3.我写信是要感谢你对我的帮助和照顾,没有这些,我不会如此地享受在你的国家度过的时光。(写作佳句)Iamwritingto___________________________________,withoutwhichIwouldn'thaveenjoyedmystayinyourcountrysomuch.conveyingconveysomedeep,unspokenappreciationconveymygratitudeforyourhelpandcare考点3
criticisevi.&vt.批评;指责;评价criticisesbfor(doing)sth因(做)某事批评某人criticisesb/sthas...批评某人/某事物为……bestrongly/sharply/heavilycriticised受到强烈的/严厉的批评1.Heremainedina________(criticise)conditionaftersufferingheartfailure.2.Thedesignsforthenewmosquehaveattractedwidespread________(criticise).3.政府因没有认真对待这个问题而受到了批评。Thegovernment__________________________________________.4.一个人如果对自己掌握的事实没有把握,就绝不该随便批评。(写作佳句)____________________________________________________________________criticalcriticismwascriticisedfornottakingtheproblemseriouslyOneshouldnevercriticiseifoneisnotsureofone'sfacts.考点4
declinen.(数量、价格、质量等的)减少;下降;衰落vi.&vt.减少;下降;衰落;谢绝indecline=onthedecline在减少;在下降;处于衰退中;走下坡路fall/gointo(a)decline开始衰落/衰退declinein在……方面减少/下降declineby下降了(后常接分数或百分数)declineto下降到(后常接具体数字)declinetodosth拒绝做某事1.Thankfullythesmokingofcigarettesis________thedecline.2.Globaleconomicoutputisexpectedtodecline________4.4percentthisyear.3.学校的学生人数有所下降。Therehasbeen________________________________________________.4.妻子死后,他对该项目的兴趣逐渐淡薄了。________________________________afterhiswifedied.onbyadeclineinthenumberofstudentsattendingtheschoolHisinterestintheprojectdeclined【北师版选择性必修第三册写作佳句】Romanticismwasaliteraryandartisticmovementfromthelate18thcenturytothemid-19thcenturyinEurope.浪漫主义是从18世纪末到19世纪中叶在欧洲兴起的一场文学和艺术运动。考点5
guaranteevt.保证;确保;肯定……必然发生n.保证;保修单;担保物guaranteesbsth=guaranteesthtosb向某人保证某事guaranteetodosth保证做某事beguaranteedtodosth肯定会做某事underguarantee在保修期内givesbaguaranteethat...向某人担保……1.Transportationinvoices(发票)mustbereceivedwithin60daysofyourvisit____________(guarantee)thescholarship.2.Thecarislessthanayearold,andthereforestill________guarantee.3.至于准备工作,提前阅读一些中文小说会确保让你适应汉语环境。(写作佳句)Asforpreparation,readingsomeChinesenovelsinadvance________________________________________________________________.toguaranteeunderwillguaranteetomakeyouadapttotheChineselanguageenvironment1.It'satrivialmatterandnotworth________(fight)about.2.Theeventisworthyof_________________(remember).3.Itisworthwhile______________(read)thebook.4.KnowingthatmybeautifulRosieandIcanhavesuchahugeimpactontheirfuture____________________(使得一切都值得了)!fightingbeingrememberedreading/toreadmakesitallworthwhile5.当我们欣赏和品味我们的作品时,我们的脸上洋溢着灿烂的笑容,这让我们觉得我们的努力是值得的。(写作佳句)Whenweappreciatedandtastedourworks,broadsmilesspreadacrossourfaces,whichmadeusfeelourefforts________________.(worth)=Whenweappreciatedandtastedourworks,broadsmilesspreadacrossourfaces,whichmadeusfeelourefforts________________.(worthwhile)=Whenweappreciatedandtastedourworks,broadsmilesspreadacrossourfaces,whichmadeusfeelit________________________.(worthy)wereworthitwereworthwhilewasworthyoftheefforts考点7
bring...tolife赋予……生命;使……鲜活起来live/leada...life过着……的生活come(back)tolife苏醒;恢复生机allwalksoflife各行各业;各界人士makeanewlife创造新生活
inone'slife在某人的一生中loseone'slife丧生1.Inthecomingthreeyears,ourschoollifewillbechallengingandyouwilltryto______________(创造一种新生活)foryourself.2.鲜花可使沉闷的房间恢复生气。Flowerscan________________________.3.当那个女孩苏醒过来时,人群中弥漫着喜悦和兴奋的气氛。(写作佳句)_________________________________,anairofdelightandexcitementsettledoverthecrowd.makeanewlifebringadullroombacktolifeWhenthegirlcame(back)tolife考点8
while引导的从句引导时间状语从句,意为“当……的时候”。引导让步状语从句,意为“尽管,虽然”。也可用作并列连词,意为“而,然而,可是”,表示前后意义上的对比或转折。1.Whiletravellingcanbroadenyourmind,Idon'tthinkit'sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeandmoneyonit.汉意:____________2.ThepercentofthestudentswholistentoEnglishsongsisashighas65%.50%ofthemwatchEnglishmovieswhileonly18%readEnglishbooks.汉意:____________3.While(weare)visitingthisexhibition,wewillnotonlyenjoythefolkartworksbutalsolearnalot.汉意:____________虽然然而,可是当……的时候【外研版选择性必修第三册写作佳句】Throughhisfascinationwithwhatpeoplewerewearing,andnotwhotheywere,heopenedthedoorsoffashiontoeveryone—fashionashesawitbelongedtothepeople,notjusttohighsocietyandbigbrands.他着迷于人们的穿着,而不是他们的身份,他向所有人打开了时尚的大门。在他看来,时尚属于民众,而不仅仅属于上流社会和大品牌。强化训练一、单句语法填空1.Writingthisletteris________(convey)myheartfeltgratitudetoyouforthekindnessyouhaveshowntomewhiledoingmeatimelyfavor.2.________friendsmightsometimesbeangrywitheachother,arealfriendwon'tletasituationlikeadisagreementresultinmakingnegativecommentsabouthisorherfriends.3.Whenwediscussed__________(influence)modernartists,threenamesimmediatelycametomymind.toconveyWhileinfluential4.Goingoutwithfriends___________(guarantee)tocheeryouup,especiallywhenyourareinlowspirits.5.Sincethebeginningofthe19thcentury,Americahashadtroublewithenvironmentalproblems,airpollution________particular.6.Thegirlisverysensitivetowhatothersthinkofherandeasilyannoyedbycomments,whethertheyarepraiseor________(criticise).7.Allthepeoplepresentatthemeetingthinkthattheproblemisworthyof______________(discuss).isguaranteedincriticismbeingdiscussed8.LocatedinthemiddleoftheYangtzeRiver,theThreeGeorgeDamhasagoodreputation________itsamazingscenery.9.Withthecontinuous__________(expand)ofthecompany'sbusiness,theydecidedtoopenanewbranchinAsiatofurtherextendtheirmarketreach.10.Yearsafterthewarended,the_________(memory)statuehonoringthefallensoldiersstillstandsinthecentralsquare,servingasaneternalplaceofmourningintheheartsofthecitizens.forexpansionmemorial二、熟词生义1.Thereisapoliticaldimensiontotheaccusations.____________2.Iofferedtogivethemalift,buttheydeclinedwiththanks.____________3.Theheavyemotionalinvestmentcanleadtofeelingsofanxietyordisappointment.____________4.Shegainedonlyalittlerecognitionforherwork.____________5.Thedevicewasrelativelyprimitive,atleastbytoday'sstandards.____________方面谢绝投入赞誉简陋的词缀含义例词-itive一是形容词后缀,________二是表示___________________________________,competitive,sensitive,positive,cognitive,additive,compositive三、构词法……的
易于……的,有……倾向的primitive写出下列黑体词的含义1.Primitivehumansneededtobeabletoreactlikethistoescapefromdangerousanimals.____________2.Youhavetobehighlycompetitivetodowellinsportthesedays.____________3.Beneathhisbluffexteriorhewasasensitiveman.____________4.Wemusttakepositivestepstodealwiththeproblem.____________5.Aschildrengrowolder,theircognitiveprocessesbecomesharper.____________6.Weconductedanexperimenttoanalyzetheeffectsofdifferentadditivesubstancesonthehardnessofaplasticmaterial.____________原始的努力竞争的敏感的积极的认知的添加的四、补全句子1.我保证我们学校图书馆里的自习室值得体验,因此请接受我真诚的邀请。(guarantee;worthwhile)__________________________________________________________________,sopleaseacceptmysincereinvitation.2.得知你在上周举行的英语演讲比赛中获得了一等奖,我写信表示衷心的祝贺。(convey)LearningthatyourankedfirstintheEnglishspeechcompetitionheldlastweek,Iamwritingto________________________________.Iguaranteeitisworthwhiletoexperiencetheselfstudyroominourschoollibraryconveymysincerecongratulations3.买一套中国茶杯是个好主意,其在中国人中流行了数千年,也在世界范围内获得了良好的声誉。(gainareputation)It'sagoodideatobuyasetofChinateacups,whichhavebeenpopularwithChinesepeopleforthousandsofyearsandalso__________________________________.4.虽然狂风呼啸,雪花纷飞,但乔纳森依然坚定地站在山巅,眺望着远方,心中燃烧着对未知世界的无尽渴望。(while用于句首表示“虽然”)_______________________________________________,Jonathanstoodfirmlyatopthemountain,gazingintothedistance,hisheartburningwithanendlessdesirefortheunknownworld.havegainedagoodreputationworldwideWhilethewindhowledandsnowflakesdancedintheair5.尽管得到了一份薪水丰厚的工作机会,但由于家庭原因,他不得不拒绝。(decline)Althoughhewasofferedalucrativejobopportunity,hehadto______________________________________.6.教师的首要目标是教导学生如何相互尊重。(动词不定式作表语)Ateacher'sprimarygoalis_______________________________________________________.declinetoacceptitduetofamilyreasonstoteachstudentsabouthowtoshowrespectforoneanother五、长难句分析
(2024·浙江高考1月)JessicaPink,anundergraduatestudent,suggeststakingonlinecourseswithafriend,soyoucanmotivateeachothertostayontrack.句意:本科生杰西卡·平克建议和朋友一起参加在线课程,这样你们就可以互相鼓励,坚持下去。分析:句子主干是____________________________________________________________________;so连接两个并列句,前一个分句中,anundergraduatestudent作JessicaPink的________;takingonlinecourses为动名词短语作suggests的________;后一个分句中,tostayontrack为动词不定式作___________。JessicaPinksuggeststakingonlinecoursessoyoucanmotivateeachother同位语宾语宾语补足语读写用—素养提升一、深化阅读——明晰考向以阅读养阅读(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Fitness
Magazinerecentlyrananarticletitled“FiveReasonstoThankYourWorkoutPartner.”Onereasonwas:“You'llactuallyshowupifyouknowsomeoneiswaitingforyouatthegym,”whileanotherread:“__36__”Withaworkoutpartner,youwillincreaseyourtrainingeffortasthereisasubtle(微妙)competition.So,howdoyoufindaworkoutpartner?Firstofall,decidewhatyouwantfromthatperson.__37__Ordoyoujustwanttobephysicallyfit,abletomovewithstrengthandflexibility?Thinkabouttheexercisesyouwouldliketodowithyourworkoutpartner.Youmightthinkaboutpostingwhatyouarelookingforonsocialmedia,butitprobablywon'tresultinausefulresponse.__38__Ifyouplanonworkingoutinagym,thatpersonmustbelongtothesamegym.Mypartnerpostedherrequestonthenoticeboardofalocalpark.Hernoticeincludedwhatkindoftrainingshewantedtodo,howmanydaysaweekandhowmanyhoursshewantedtospendoneachsession,andherage.Italsolistedherfavoritesportsandactivities,andprovidedherphonenumber.__39__Youandyourpartnerwillprobablyhavedifferentskills.__40__Overtime,bothofyouwillbenefit—yourpartnerwillbeabletoliftmoreweightsandyouwillbecomemorephysicallyfit.Thecore(核心)ofyourrelationshipisthatyouwillalwaysbetheretohelpeachother.A.Yourfirstmeetingmaybealittleawkward.B.Aworkoutpartnerusuallyneedstolivecloseby.C.You'llworkharderifyoutrainwithsomeoneelse.D.Doyouwanttobeabetterathleteinyourfavoritesport?E.Howcanyouwriteagood“seekingtrainingpartner”notice?F.Justacceptyourdifferencesandlearntoworkwitheachother.G.Anynoticeforatrainingpartnershouldincludesuchinformation.篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了有健身搭档的好处及如何找到好搭档。36.答案:C37.答案:D解析:设空前提到感谢健身搭档的五个理由,其中一个是“如果你知道有人在健身房等你,你就会去”,结合“whileanotherread”可知,设空处应该是另一个理由。C项(如果你和别人一起训练,你会更努力。)符合语境。故选C。解析:根据下文“Ordoyoujust...strengthandflexibilit
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