2026年中考英语考前冲刺：仁爱科普版（2012）六册教材重点知识梳理讲义

第第页2026年中考英语考前冲刺：仁爱科普版（2012）六册教材重点知识梳理讲义七上Unit1重点梳理【重点短语】1.goodmorning/afternoon/evening早上/下午/晚上好2.glad/nicetomeet/seeyou见到你很高兴3.welcometo+地点欢迎来到……8.thanks=thankyou谢谢4.letmehelpyou!让我帮助你吧！9.seeyou=seeyoulater=goodbye再见5.Howdoyoudo?你好10.fullname全名familyname姓givenname名6.Hereyouare!给你11.befrom=comefrom来自7.thisis...这是……12.inEnglish用英语13.excuseme打扰一下；对不起14.tryagain再试一次15.thesame+名词单数同样的…different+名词复数不同的…16.juniorhighschool初中17.speakEnglish说英语【重点句型】1.What’syourname?MynameisSally.2.Whereareyoufrom?I’mfromChina.Wheredoyoucomefrom?IcomefromChina.3.Whereishe/shefrom?He/SheisfromJapan.4.What’sthis/thatinEnglish?It’sa/an…5.Whatarethese/thoseinEnglish?They’re…6.Howdoyouspellit?E-R-A-S-E-R,eraser.7.Canyouspellit?Yes,M-A-P,map.8.—Howoldareyou/ishe/arethey?—I’m/Heis/Theyareeleven.9.—What’syourtelephonenumber?—It’s4567967.10.—Whatclass/gradeareyouin?—I’minClassTen,GradeSeven.（注意大小写）11.—Howareyou?—Fine,thankyou.Andyou?—I’mOK.12.—Seeyouthen/later.—Seeyou.18.—Goodbye.—Bye.19.—Thankyou（verymuch）.—You’rewelcome./That’sOK./Notatall.七上Unit2重点梳理【重点短语】1.givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.把某物给某人（sth.是代词it/them时，只能放中间，只能用givesth.tosb.）例：Pleasegiveittoher.2.lookthesame长相相同lookdifferent长相不同，看起来不一样3.looklike看起来像例：Helookslikehisfather.=Heandhisfatherlookthesame.4.nextto在……旁边例：Theboynexttomeismygoodfriend.Myfriendisnexttome.5.in+颜色穿着……颜色的衣服in+a/an+颜色+衣服穿着……颜色的……例：TheboyinayellowT-shirtandgraypantsismygoodfriend.MygoodfriendisinayellowT-shirtandgraypants6.多个形容词的顺序：数字+(形状、大小)+颜色+n.例：twobigredapplesshortblond/brownhair.7.wantsth想要某物wanttodosth想要做某事wantsbtodosth想要某人做某事8.Youareright!=That’sright.你是对的。9.myfavoriteactor我最喜欢的颜色10.awidemouth大嘴11.Isee.=Iknow.我知道了12.abigknife一把大刀13.lookatthisphoto看看这张照片14.thepolicetelephonenumber警局电话号码15.helpsbtodosth帮助某人做某事helpusfindhim帮助我们找到他【重点句型】1.Whoisyour/her/hisfavoriteactor?2.Weareinthesameschool,butweareindifferentgrades.3.Whatdo/does+主语+looklike?……长得怎么样？例：Whatdoeshelooklike?Heisnotverytallbutverystrong.4.Wedon’tlookthesame,butwearegoodfriends.Welookthesame,butweareindifferentclothes.5.Whatcoloris/are+主语？It’s/They’re+颜色.Whatcolorisherhair?It’sblond.

6．Ihavesmalleyes,buthehasbigones.（ones指代eyes）Myjacketisblueandwhite.Thatoneisblue.（one指代jacket）7.IwanttobuyaT-shirt,acapandapairofshoes.我想要买一件T恤，一顶帽子和一双鞋子。8.Whose+名词+be动词+it/they？=Whose+be+this/that/these/those+名词？--Whosecapisit?/Whoseisthiscap?It’smine.Whosecapsarethey?/Whosearethesecaps?Theyarehers.Welookthesame,butweareindifferentclothes.我们长得相，但是我们穿着不同的衣服。七上Unit3重点梳理【重点短语】1.

Couldyouplease+动词原形……？用来表示委婉的请求Couldyoupleasetellmeyourname?Sure/Noproblem.My

nameisSally.Sorry.2.

tell

sb.sth.=tellsth.to

sb.告诉某人某事

tellsb.about

sth.告诉某人关于某事Pleasetellmeyourname.=Pleasetellyournametome.PleasetellMariaaboutit.请把这件事告诉玛丽亚吧。tellsb(not)todosth告诉某人（不）做某事3.

help

sb.do

sth.=helpsb.with

sth.在某方面帮助某人，帮助某人做某事Pleasehelpusfindhim.Couldyoupleasehelpme

with

English?=Couldyoupleasehelpmestudy

English?4.

want

todosth.=wouldliketodosth.想要做某事wantsth.=wouldlikesth.想要某物wantsb.todosth.

想要某人做……Hewants

tovisit

Beijing.=Hewouldliketovisit

Beijing.Iwant/wouldlikeanorange.Janewants/wouldlikeKangkangtosing

somesongswith

her.5.

show

sth.tosb.=showsb.sth.把某物展示给某人看Mariashowsaphotoofherfamily

to

Kangkang.6.

MyEnglishisverygood.=Icanspeak

Englishverywell.7.

live

in+地点

居住在某地livewith+sb.

和某人住HeliveinChinawithhisparents.8.

know

alotabout……知道许多关于……的事HeknowsalotaboutChina.9.

say表示说话的内容，speak表示说某种语言的能力Whatdoeshesay

intheletter?Hecanspeak

someEnglish.10.

对事物的喜欢程度like……verymuch/alot非常喜欢like……alittle有点喜欢don’tlike……atall

一点都不喜欢ManystudentsinourclasslikeEnglish

alot,butIlikeitalittle.Hedoesn’t

likechocolate

atall.11.

alotof+可数名词复数/不可数名词Ihavealotof

Englishbooks.12.

every

day每天

eachother相互

helpeachother相互帮助someofthem他们中的一些eatout下馆子，到外面吃饭13.

playwith

sb.和某人一块玩耍

liketodo/doing

sth.喜欢(做)某事Shelikestoplaywith

Kitty.14.

helpyourself/yourselvestosth.随便吃(喝)……15.

be

kindtosb.对某人很友好Theyareallkindto

me.他们对我很友好。

It’sverykindofyou.你真好。16.

begladtodosth.很高兴(乐意)做……Iamverygladtobehere.我很乐意在这里。Gladtomeetyou.很高兴见到你。17.

letsb.do

sth.让某人做某事Letmesee.让我想一想。Letushelpyoufindhim.让我们帮助你找到他。18.

home(adv.)behome到家home(n.)athome在家Iamhome.我到家了。Mariaisn’tathome/innow.玛丽亚现在不在家。Welcometomyhome.欢迎来我家。It’stimetogohome.该回家了。onthe/one’swayhome在回家的路上19.visit(v.)visitsb拜访某人visitsp.参观某地20.inahospital在医院里inarestaurant在餐馆在农场onafarminanoffice在办公室里inajuniorhighschool在初中21.lookforwardto(doing)sth盼望(做)某事gotothezoo去动物园OnSunday在星期天thisevening今天晚上22.familytree家谱teachsbsth=teachsthtosb教某人某事driveabus/car开公交车/汽车officeworkers办公室职员【重点句型】1.

实义动词变一般疑问句及其回答DoeshespeakEnglish?--Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.2.

询问职业及工作地点Whatdoesyourmotherdo?(书面)/Whatisyourmother?(口语)SheisanEnglishteacher.Wheredoesshework?Sheworks/teaches/studies

inaschool/hospital/restaurant/onafarm/inanoffice...

3.

介绍家人Thisisaphotoof

myfamily.Theyoungwomaninredismymother.

Istheyoungwomaninredyourmother?(变一般疑问句)Whoistheyoungwomaninred?(对划线部分提问)Mygrandparents,mycousinandIareonthesofa.Ihaveabigfamily.我有一个大家庭。Ilovemyfamily.我爱我的家。4.

就餐表达语1)

Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?想不想喝些东西？Yes,aglass

ofapplejuice

,please./No,thanks.somethingtodrink一些喝的东西somethingtoeat一些吃的东西2)

Whatwouldyouliketohave

/eat/drink

?你想吃（喝）些什么？I’dlikesomericeandchicken./Letmesee.我想想看。3)

Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithme?想和我共进晚餐吗？Yes,I’dloveto./Yes,I’dliketo.I’msorry,Ihaveto…4)

Whatdoyou

usuallyhaveforbreakfast?你通常早餐吃什么？I

usuallyhave

milkandbreadforbreakfast.have…forbreakfast/lunch/dinner早/午/晚餐吃5)

MayItakeyourorder,sir?请问，要点菜了吗？Fishwithvegetablesandrice

,please.

6)

MayIhelpyou?=CanIhelpyou?=WhatcanIdoforyou?请问要吃/喝/买些什么？5.

委婉地请求、提建议的五种表达Wouldyoulikesth./todo…?

你愿意/想……？

What/Howaboutsth./doing…?……怎么样？Whynotdo…?为什么不……？Let’sdo…!让我们干……吧！Whydon’t

youdo…?为什么不……？肯定回答:Yes,I’dlike/loveto./Goodidea./OK./Allright./I’dlovethat.否定回答:No,thanks./I’msorryIcan’t,Ihavetodo…/

I’dlikethat,butI’msorryIhavenotime.6.

询问三餐：Whatdoes/dosbusuallyhaveforbreakfast/lunch/dinner?某人早/午/晚餐吃什么？七上Unit4重点梳理【重点短语】1.

buysth.forsb.=buysb.sth.为某人买……Lindawantstobuy

atoycarfor

hercousin.=Lindawantstobuyhercousinatoycar.2.

tryonsth.=trysth.on试穿

tryit/themon(固定搭配)Mariatrieson

thecoatinaclothesshop.3.

Thecoatlooks

verynice

on

you.你穿上这件外套真漂亮。4.

That’sfine.We’lltake

it.好的，我们就买它了。5.

Iamjustlooking.我只是随便看看。6.“Areyou

kidding?”你在开玩笑吗？7.

think想，认为

thinkabout考虑

thinkof认为Eg:Kangkangthinks

it’s

LiMing’s.I’llthinkabout

it.我要考虑一下。

thinkaboutaplan考虑一项计划Whatdoyouthinkof

thisyellowskirt?8.

Thankyouallthesame.仍然感谢你。9.

getsomewater取水

getup起床flyakite

/kites

放风筝

singsomesongs唱歌meetfriendsathome在家和朋友见面haveapicnic=go(out)forapicnic去野餐visit

afriend拜访朋友call…back回电话

doone’shomework做作业

takeone’sorder点菜

takesomebread带一些面包

see

theMonkeyShow看猴子表演10.

asksb.todo

sth.

请/要某人做某事Couldyouaskhertocallmeback

thisevening?你能让她今晚给我回个电话吗？11.

needsth.

/todo

sth.需要(做)某事Weneedtohelp

themwiththeirEnglish.我们需要帮助他们学英语。Weneedtwokilosofapplesandsomerice.12.

have/hastodosth.不得不/必须做……Kangkanghasto

cook.康康必须要做饭。Kangkangdoesn’thaveto

cook.(变否定句)DoesKangkanghavetocook?(变一般疑问句)Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.13.

save(v.)节省，攒钱，挽救Bigsale!Buymoreandsave

more!

大降价！买得多，省得多！savemoney节约钱savetime节约时间14.

gohome回家

gofishing去钓鱼

goshopping=dosomeshopping

购物gotothezoo去动物园

gototheWestHill去西山

15.

befree=havetime有时间，有空

AreyoufreethisSunday?

=Doyouhave(any)time

thisSunday?I’msorryIhavenotime.

=I’msorryIdon’thaveanytime.16.

It’stimetodo

sth/forsth.该做某事了，是做某事的时候了It’stimetohavebreakfast.=It’stimeforbreakfast.17.

Thankyouforyourhelp.=Thankyouforhelpingme.谢谢你的帮忙。18.

at

eighto’clock在八点整

in

themorning

/afternoon

/evening在早上/下午/晚上

on

Sundaymorning在星期天早上19.

onone’swayhome在某人回家的路上

onone’swaytoschool在上学的路上

20.Thankyouallthesame.同样感谢你。21.buysthfor+价钱花多少钱买某物22.Thanksforyourhelp.感谢你的帮助。23.It’sverykindofyou!你真是太好了！24.Hereweare.我们到了。25.What’sup?怎么了？什么事儿？【重点句型】1.

购物表达语1)

CanIhelpyou?/MayIhelpyou?

Yes,please.I

wanttobuysomeclothesformydaughter.

/

I’mjustlooking,thanks.2)

WhatcanIdoforyou?IwantaT-shirt

formyson.3)

CanItryiton?/Whynottrythemon?

Sure/Noproblem.4)

That’sfine.We’lltakeit.5)

280yuan!Areyoukidding?I’llthinkaboutit.Thankyouallthesame.6)

Couldyouhelpmedosomeshopping?Sure.Whatdoweneed?7)

Isthatall?

就那些吗？

Yes,Ithinkso.是的，我想就这些。8)

It’stooheavy.它太重了。

Let

mehelpyou.让我帮助你吧。2.

询问对事物的观点、看法Howdoyoulikethispairofpants?=Whatdoyouthinkofthispairofpants?

你认为这条裤子怎么样？They’retoolong./Idon’tlikeitatall.Howabouttheblueone?

3.

询问数量howmuch+不可数名词+…？howmany+可数名词(复数)+…？Howmanyapples

doyouneed?Weneedtwokilosof

apples.

Howmanybagsofrice

doyouneed?Weneedfive

bagsofrice.

Howmuchrice

doyouneed?Weneedfivebagsof

rice.

4.

询问价格(price)Howmuch

is/are……？

It’s/They’re…….Howmuchisthebread?It’sthreeyuanaloaf.Howmucharetheshoes?Theyare280yuan.

5.

询问重量(quantity)Howheavy

isit?It’sonekiloabag.一千克一袋。

Howheavyarethoseboxes?Theyare7kilos.6.

打电话的简单交际用语1)

Whoisthis/that,please?

ThisisSally(speaking).2)

MayIspeaktoMaria?

Sorry,sheisn’tin/athome

now.

3)

AreyoufreethisSunday?Yes.What’sup?4)

WouldyouliketogototheWestHillwith

us?5)

Couldyouask/tellhimtocallmebackthisevening?Sure.7.

委婉地请求、建议1)

Wouldyouliketofly

akitewithme?

Oh/Yes,I’dlove/liketo.2)

How/Whataboutflying

akitewithme?I’msorryIcan’t.Ihavetocook.3)

Whynotfly

akitewithme?

I’dlikethat,butI’msorryIhavenotime.4)

Let’sfly

akite.

Goodidea./OK./That

wouldbeverynice.8.

询问时间(time)Whattimeisit,please?/Whatisthetime,please?It’sseveno’clock.9.

询问最喜欢的动物Whatare

yourfavoriteanimals?Elephants/Monkeys/Panadas/Tigers.They’reso/verykind/clever/cute/strong.Ithinkmeatisthetiger’sfavoritefood.

10.It’stimetodosth.该做某事了。It’stimetogetup.It’stimefordoingsth.It’stimeforgettingup.It’timeforsbtodosth.某人该做某事了。It’stimeforustogetup.11.

时间表达法（1）直接表达:“时+分”，如:4:00fouro’clock;12:05twelveofive；2:30twothirty（2）30分钟以内：用“分+past+时”，表示“几点几分”如：8:15

aquarterpasteight;

9:30

half

pastnine（3）超过30分钟：用“(60-分)+to+(时+1)”表示“差几分到几点”如：3:55

fivetofour;

5:40

twentytosix12.some与any的用法some用于肯定句及希望得到肯定回答的疑问句，any用于否定句和疑问句中。Shewantssomeoranges.

Doesshewantanyoranges?Whatabout/Whynothave/Wouldyoulikesomechicken?七年级下册下Unit5Topic1【重点短语】1.HappyNewYear.新年快乐Thesametoyou.你也一样2.rideabiketoschool=go/cometoschoolbybike骑车上学3.takethesubwayhome=go/cometoschoolbysubway乘地铁回家4.It’stimeforclass.上课时间到了。5．gotoWuhanbyplane=flytoWuhan坐飞机去武汉gotoworkonfoot=walktowork步行上班getup起床gotobed睡觉6.onweekdays在工作日onweekends在周末7.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.早期鸟儿有虫吃8.watch/seeafilm/movieintheafternoon下午看电影9.playfootball/socceronSunday周天踢足球11.dotheirhomework他们做作业12.havebreakfastwithherparents和她父母吃早餐13.haveclassat8：00八点上课gethomeat5:00五点到家14.watchTVforashorttime看会电视15.havemany/alotofclasses上很多节课16.listentomusicthreetimesamonthgoswimmingtwiceayear17.gototheparkoncetwoweeksmeetfriendsonceaweek18.knowmuch/alotabouttheschoollifeofAmericanstudents对美国学生了解很多19.beover结束20.inhisfreetime.在他空余时间21.Wehavenomoretimetotalktoyou.我们没多的时间聊天了。七年级下册Unit5Topic2【重点短语】1.

make

cards

制作卡片

2.

on

the

playground

在操场上

3.

in

the

library

在图书馆4.

in

the

gym在体育馆

5.

on

the

shelf在书架上（shelves

复数）

6.

at

the

Lost

and

Found

在失物招领处7.clean

the

room打扫房间

8.have

a

soccer

game

举行足球比赛

9.

have

an

English

class

上英语课10.

write

（a

letter）tohim

给他写信

11.

some

of

his

photos=

some

photos

of

his

他的一些照片

12.

on

time

准时in

time及时13.

atthebackoftheclassroom在教室（内部）的后面14.

showheraroundourclassroombuilding

带她参观我们的教学楼15.returntoEnshi

=go/comebacktoEnshi返回恩施（2种）16.

returnthesebookstothem=givethesebooksbacktothem把这些书归还给他们（2种）17.

be

kind

to

us=be

friendly

to

us

对我们很友好(2种）18.inthedininghall在餐厅19.cleantheblackboard擦黑板20.Attention,please!请注意！七年级下册Unit5Topic3【重点短语】1.上一节美术课haveanartclass2.在星期四早上onThursdaymorning=onthemorningofThursday3.开班会haveaclassmeeting4.有一点难alittledifficult5.谈论中国地图talkabouta/themapofChina6.解决数学问题workonmathproblems7.在电脑上工作workonthecomputer8.简单又有趣easyandinteresting9,学习了解过去learnaboutthepast10.对我们很友好beverykindtous11,一些其他的学科someothersubjects12.做不同种类的户外活动dodifferentkindsofoutdooractivities13.每个星期二和星期三everyTuesdayandWednesday14.在...和...之间betweenthehospitalandthebank15.从早到晚frommorningtonight16.从...学到很多learnalot/muchfrom17.努力的工作hardwork18.学会工作努力learntoworkhard19.上学从不迟到neverbelateforschool20.在那天早上onthatdaymorning=onthemorningofthatday七年级下册Unit6Topic1【重点短语】1.为什么不上楼？Whynotgouptairs?2.在二楼onthesecondfloor3.在一楼onthefirstfloor4.紧挨着我的全家福nexttomyfamilyphoto/aphotoofmyfamily5.等等andsoon6.照顾,照看你的东西(2种)lookafter/takecareofyourthings7.哪些种类的房间?Whatkindsofrooms...?8.谈论关于的事情talkaboutsth.9.如此多的钥匙somanykeys10.如此多的牛奶somuchmilk11.把他们收拾好putthemaway12.看一看她havealookather13.与他一起玩playwithhim14.三架模型飞机threemodelplanes15.帮助我的父亲打扫书房helpmyfathercleanthestudy16.在卧室（范围之内的）前面inthefrontofthebedroom17.在浴室（范围之外的）前面infrontofthebathroom18.在花园的中心inthecenterofthegarden19.在房子（范围之内的）后面atthebackofthehouse20.在这个院子的左边ontheleftofthisyard21.在墙上（表面）onthewall22.弹吉他playtheguitar23.在书架上ontheshelf/shelves24.在椅子的下面underthechair25.在门背后behindthedoor26.玩电脑playonthecomputer27.只有一点水onlyalittlewater28.在树上有多少苹果？Howmanyapplesarethereonthetree?29.树上有多少只小鸟？Howmanybirdsarethereinthetree?七年级下册Unit6Topic2【重点短语】1.哪种类型的房子whatkindofhouse2.一个两层楼的城镇住宅atownhousewithtwofloors3.不同的国家differentcountries4.一间靠近我们学校的公寓anapartmentnearourschool5.各种各样的适合学生的小公寓all/many/differentkindsofsmallapartmentsforstudents6.把这辆车租给他rentthiscartohim7.从我叔叔那儿租一间安静的房间rentaquietroomfrommyuncle8.一间适合两人的安静的房间aquietroomfortwopeople9.拨打与我妈妈联系callmymomat+号码10.许多友好的邻居many/alotof/lotsofkind/friendlyneighbors11.在街道拐角处at/onthestreetcorner/thecornerofthestreet12.在房间的墙角inthecorneroftheroom13.在火车站乘坐火车takethe/atrainatthetrainstation14.在医院里看病/看医生seeadoctorinthehospital15.在十二月初atthebeginningofDecember16.在九月末attheendofSeptember17.一个安静的社区aquietcommunity18.一些学生正在食堂吃午饭。Therearesomestudentshavinglunchinthedininghall.19.许多有小孩的家庭manyfamilieswithyoungchildren20.对他们很友好bekindtothem21.在运动中心做运动dosportsinthesportscenter22.男工人们menworkers23.女教师们womenteachers24.离书店近beclosetothebookstore25.例如打篮球或游泳suchasplayingbasketballorswimming26.给社区服务中心电话求助callthecommunityservicecenterforhelp27.过着艰难的生活live/haveahardlife28.从农村搬到城市movefromthecountrysidetocities/thecity29.生活的费用thecostofliving30.交通拥挤(the)heavytraffic31.思念乡村生活misscountrylife32.许多带有大院子的房子manyhouseswithbigyards33.新鲜空气freshair七年级下册Unit6Topic3【重点短语】1.沿着走goalong2.向北走，向上走goup3.向南走，向下走godown4.到尽头totheend5.在你的左边/右边onyourleft\right6.在第一/二个十字路atthefirst\secondcrossing7.穿过桥goacross\crossthebridge8.左转/右转turnleft\right9.在银行和医院之间betweenthebankandthehospita10.在街道的拐角处onthestreetconer/onthecornerofthestreet11.对面acrossfrom12.直到...才notuntil13.继续走walkon14.距离15千米be15kilometersawayfrom15.A和B很远AbefarawayfromB16.多远Howfar17.需要做某事needtodosth18.换乘changeto19.乘718路公交车（两种）takeBusNo.718/takethebusNo.71820.在梨园站at_LiyuanStop__21.带我们去学校___takeustotheschool22.任然谢谢你thankyouallthesame23.公共电话publicphone24.红绿灯trafficlights25.受伤gethurt26.失去他们的生命losetheirlives27.在交通事故中inatrafficaccident28.保障安全keepsafe29.遵守交通规则obeythetrafficrules30.穿过马路goacrossthestreet\crossthestreet31.停下来休息会stoptohavearest32.停止读书stopreading33.对某人来说做某事是怎么样的It’s+adj+forsb+todosth34.我们中的所有人allofus35.他们中的一些人someofthem36.小心becareful37.一张超速的罚单aticketforspeeding38.一张转错弯的罚aticketformakingawrongturn39.开的太快drivetoofast七年级下册Unit7Topic1【重点短语】1.

performballet

表演芭蕾舞2.

haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself

玩得开心反身代词：myself/yourself/himself/herself/itselfourselves/yourselves/themselves3.

atthe

party

在生日聚会上4.haveabirthdayparty

举办生日派对5.

lookatthecalendar看日历6.Youaresosmart!

你太聪明了！7.Icancount.

我能数数。8.

abigfanofsb某人的超级大粉丝9.

take...to...

把...送/带到...10.

speakEnglishverywell

英语说得很好11.

takephotos

照相12.

makemodelplanes

做飞机模型13.

classactivities

课堂活动14.

outdooractivities

户外活动15.

flyakite=flykites

放风筝16.

oneyearago

一年前17.

begoodatdoingsth=dowellinsth擅长...18.

attheageof+年龄

在几岁时19.thousandsof…成千上万的20.catchthemouse/mice捉老鼠21.cookabigdinner做一顿大餐22.use…todosth=use…fordoingsth用…来做什么23.was/werebornin+年份/月份/季节/地点出生在某年/某月/某季/某地24.was/werebornon+具体某天/星期出生在某天/星期25.Lifewashardforher.

生活对他来说很艰难。26.Whenwassbborn?某人什么时候出生？27.What’stheshapeofsth?==whatshapeissth?某物是什么形状？28.--Howlong/wideissth?Itis+数字+单位+long/wide.七年级下册Unit7Topic2【重点短语】1.

performballet

表演芭蕾舞2.

dancetodisco

跳迪斯科dancetomusic伴着音乐跳舞3.

playthepiano弹钢琴playtheguitar

弹吉他4.take(took)photos/pictures拍照5.

somanyflowers如此多的鲜花6.flysohigh飞的如此之高7.playballgames玩球类游戏8.

taketheseflowerstothe

party.

把这些花带到聚会上去。9.

speakEnglishverywell

英语说得很好10.

takephotos

照相11.

withone‘shelp=withthehelpofsb在某人的帮助下12.

not……anymore

不再=nomore13.start/beginwith以…开始14.starttodosth开始做某事15.Therewassomethingwrongwithhereyes.

她眼睛出毛病了。七年级下册Unit7Topic3【重点短语】1.

atonce=rightaway

立刻、马上2.

performmagictricks

表演魔术3.

Performkungfu

表演功夫4.

fall(fell)down跌倒5.

missthechair

没坐到椅子6.

poorMichael

可怜的迈克尔7.

Didyouhurtyourself?

你摔伤了吗？8.

hurtoneself

伤着某人自己9.

goandwashthematonce

马上去洗一洗10.

Thisway,please.

请走这边。11.forgettodosth忘记做某事（未做）forgetdoingsth忘记做某事（已做）12.

comebackhome

回家13.

comebacktoschool

回到学校14.

eachofus/them

我/他们中每个人15.bring（brought）sthfor/tosb给某人带来某物bringsthto+地点把某物带到某地16.

makesthbyhand手工制作某物17.

acakewith+数字+candlesonit一个带…蜡烛的蛋糕18.

sitaround

坐在...周围19.

makeawish

许个心愿20.

blowthecandlesout=blowoutthecandles

吹灭蜡烛21.

inonebreath

一口气22.

haveabigdinner

吃一次大餐23.playtheMusicalChairsgame玩抢椅子游戏24.deliciousfood美味的食物七年级下册Unit8Topic1【重点短语】1.What'stheweatherlikeinspring?=Howistheweatherinspring?春天的天气怎么样？2.Itisagoodseasonfordoingsth=Itisagoodseasontodosth.做某事的最好季节3.

inspring/summer/fall/winter在春，夏，秋，冬4.climbhills/mountains爬山5.

makesnowmen/asnowman

堆雪人6.

It'shardtosay.

这很难说7.

lastyear

去年thisyear今年8.

takeawalk=haveawalk=gooutforawalk

散步9.

What'sthetemperature?

温度是多少？10.

summer/winterholidays

暑假/寒假11.

plantodosth

计划做某事12.

hadbetterdosth

最好做某事

hadbetternotdosth

最好不要做某事13.

needtodosth

需要做某事14.

remembertodosth

记得去做某事rememberdoingsth

记得做过某事15.

wearwarmclothes

穿暖和的衣服putonyourraincoat穿上雨衣16.

inmostareasofChina

在中国大部分地区17.

thesunshinesbrightly

阳光明媚thewindblowsstrongly风吹地猛烈18.

lateron

以后，后来，随后19.

bedifferentfrom

和...不同20.

weatherreport

天气预报21.

getwarm/cold/hot

变暖和/冷/热turngreen/white变绿/白22.

comebacktolife

苏醒，复苏，复活23.

theharvestseason

收获的季节24.bebusydoingsth

忙于做某事bebusywithsth忙于某事25.

comeout

开花，出版，发行26.takeanumbrella带一把伞27.performBeijingOpera表演京剧28.seesbdoingsth看见某人正在做某事seesbdosth看见某人做某事（全过程）29．haveashortrest短暂休息30.Ihopealliswellwithyou.望你身体健康。31.Howarethingsgoing?一切都还好吗？Thingsaregoingverywell.一切都很好。七年级下册Unit8Topic2【重点短语】summerholidays暑假travelaroundthecounry周游全国travelaroundtheworld周游世界place(s)ofinterest名胜gettogetherwithsb与某人团聚haveaget-together开联欢会goto+地点+foraholiday(one’sholidays)去某地度假beonholiday度假中all(the)yearround一年到头prepare(well)forsth为…做（好）准备takeatripto+地点去某地旅行=goonatripto+地点onatrip旅行中keepsafe确保安全keepsbsafe确保某人安全sharesthwithsb与某人分享某物sharethefunwithsb与某人分享乐趣taketherightclothing带上合适的衣物decidetodosth决定做某事decidenottodosth决定不做某事stayinthesuntoolong待在太阳下太久stayin+地点+for+时间段待在某地多长时间16.swimalone单独游泳travelalone独自旅行17.stay/keeptogetherwithsb与某人待在一起18.keep/stay/beawayfromsb/sth远离某人、某事19.arrivein+大地点到达某地arriveat+小地点到达某地=getto+地点=reach+地点到达某地20.befriendlytosb=bekindtosb=benicetosb对某人友好21.bedifferentfrom…与…不同22.giveone’slovetosb向某人问好七年级下册Unit8Topic3【重点短语】theSpringFestival春节InternationalLaborDay国际劳动节theDragonBoatFestival端午节theLanternFestival元宵节theMid-autumnFestival中秋节ThanksgivingDay感恩节2.

a

one-day

holiday

一天的假期3.

put

up

举起；挂起；张贴

4.

a

three-day

holiday

三天的假期5.

stay

up

熬夜

6.

have

a

get-together

举行一次聚会have

a

get-togetherwithabigdinner集聚共享盛宴gettogetherforabigdinner共享盛宴7.

knock

on/at

敲；打…

8.

start

to

do

/

doing

开始做某事9.

play

a

trick/tricks

on

sb

作弄某人；

10.

go

traveling

去旅行11.

go

up

上升12.

watch

lantern

shows

观看灯展13.

at

midnight

在午夜；14.

sweet

dumplings

汤圆15.

lucky

money

压岁钱

16.

guess

riddles

猜谜17.

enjoy

the

bright

full

moon

赏月18.

trick

or

treat

不给钱就捣蛋give

sb.

treats

招待某人19.

good

luck

好运

comebacktolife复活20.

shoutatsb对某人大声喊叫（含有愤怒感情）shouttosb对某人大声说话21.

decorate

sth

with

sth

用某物装饰某物22.

at

the

end

of

在…末端23.

show

one's

love

to

/for…

向…表达爱意24.

be

happy

to

dosth高兴做某事25.

give

best

wishes

to

sb.

给予某人最好祝愿26.

by

the

fireplace

在壁炉旁27.

watch

sb.

doing

sth.

观看某人正在做某事28.watch

sb.

do

sth.

看某人做了某事（经常看见某人做某事）watchthenationalflaggoup观看升国旗29.themostimportant最重要的30.gotochurch去教堂做礼拜gotothechurch去教堂31.showone’sloveforsb向某人表达爱意32.performlionanddragondances舞龙舞狮33.greeteachother互相问候34.ontheeveof+节日在…节日前夕35.Wishyoumanymoreyearsofhappinesstogether.祝你有更多幸福相伴的日子。八年级上册Unit1Topic1【重点短语】seesbdosth看见某人做某事（强调全过程）seesbdoingsth看见某人正在做某事（强调动作正在进行）cheersbon为某人加油cheer（sb)up(使某人)振奋起来quitealot=quiteabit经常quiteafew=many许多quitealittle=much许多join+人/组织加入某人/组织（成为其中一员）joinin+活动=takepartin参加（活动）dream（dreamt）of/aboutdoing梦想做某事achieveone’sdream实现某人的梦想grow（grew）up长大成人playfor为...效力gocycling骑自行车goskating滑冰gomountainclimbing爬山gofishing钓鱼主语+spend+时间/金钱+（in）doingsth某人花费时间/金钱在某事上主语+spend+时间/金钱+onsth某人花费时间/金钱在某事上Ittakessb+时间/金钱+todosth某人花费时间/金钱做某事thehighjump跳高Thelongjump跳远besurethat从句确信besuretodo确信做某事begoodfor对...有利bebadfor对...不利allovertheworld全世界alloverthecountry遍及全国keep/make+sb/sth+形容词使某人/物保持...agoodwaytodosth=agoodwayofdoingsth一种做...的方式/方法keepfit=keephealthy保持健康leavefor+地点动身出发去某地leaveAforB离开A地去B地thedayaftertomorrow后天thedaybeforeyesterday前天It’stoobadthat从句=It’sapitythat从句...很遗憾...Prefer(doing)Ato(doing)B比起B来说更喜欢做A重点语法结构：主语+be(not)goingto+动原+其它.表示主语将要做某事的打算/意图，且会付诸实践。eg:Sheisgoingtoseeamoviethisweekend.一般疑问句：Be+主+goingtodosth?eg:Isshegoingtoseeamoviethisweekend?肯定回答：Yes,主+be.否定回答：No,主+benot.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+be+主+goingto+动原？eg:Whatisshegoingtodothisweekend?Whenisshegoingtoseeamovie?Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?八年级上册Unit1Topic2【重点短语】kicktheballtosb=kicksbtheball向某人踢球passsbsth=passsthtosb向某人传球givesbahand=helpsb=dosbafavor帮某人一个忙beangrywithsb生某人的气tryone’sbest=doone’sbest（todosth)尽某人最大的努力（做某事）keepdoingsth坚持做某事keeptrying继续努力keepsbdoingsth让某人一直做某事saysorry/hello/goodbye/thankstosb向某人道歉/问好/道别/道谢besorryfor/todosth/that+句子对...感到抱歉eg:Iamsorryforbeinglate./Iamsorrytobelate./IamsorrythatIwaslate.sothat+句子以便于。。/为了。。Eg:Itwasanindoorgamesothatstudentscouldplayinbadweather.stopsb/sthfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事eg:Myparentsstopmefromplayingcomputergames.It’simportantforsbtodosth对某人来说做某事是重要的eg:It’simportantforustospeakEnglishafterclass.withhundredsofyears’history随着几百年的历史turnAintoB将A转变成Bfallill患病/病倒somewhereelse一些其它的地方I’dbegladto.我非常乐意。Nevermind.=Itdoesn’tmatter.没关系It’snothing.没什么。oneofthemostpopularsports最流行的运动之一practicedoingsth练习做某事shoutatsb