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第第页2026年河南省中考英语模拟试卷预测卷(笔试满分100分,考试时间80分钟)一、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)AHaveyouevertriedreadingaloudwhenstudying?Readingaloudhasbeenpracticedforcenturiesasapowerfullearningtool.Itmeanssayingthewordsoutloudwhilereading,whichcanhelpyouunderstandandrememberinformationbetter.Whenyoureadaloud,youusemorethanonesenseatthesametime—youreyesseethewords,yourmouthsaysthem,andyourearshearthem.Thisallowsyourbraintoprocesstheinformationindifferentways,makingiteasiertoremember.Studieshaveshownthatstudentswhoreadaloudcanrecallabout20%moreinformationthanthosewhoreadsilently.Readingaloudalsohelpsimproveyourpronunciationandspeakingskills.Byhearingyourownvoice,youcannoticemistakesandcorrectthem.Thisisespeciallyhelpfulforlanguagelearners.ManyEnglishteacherssuggestthattheirstudentsreadaloudforatleast15minuteseveryday.However,itisimportanttochoosetherightmaterial.Youshouldpicksomethingthatisnottoodifficultbutalsonottooeasy.Novels,newsarticles,andshortstoriesareallgoodchoices.Thekeyistoenjoywhatyouarereadingsothatyouwillkeeppracticing.Sonexttimeyoustudy,tryreadingaloud.Itisasimpleyeteffectivewaytobecomeabetterlearner.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Whatdoes"readingaloud"meaninthepassage? A.Readingquickly. B.Readingsilently. C.Sayingwordsoutloudwhilereading. D.Movinglipswithoutsound.2.Howdoesreadingaloudhelpthebrain?A.Itmakesthebrainworkfaster.
B.Itprocessesinformationindifferentways.
C.Ithelpsthebrainrest.
D.Itreducesbrainactivity.3.Accordingtothestudy,howmuchmoreinformationcanstudentsrecallbyreadingaloud? A.About10%. B.About15%. C.About20%. D.About25%.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"material"inParagraph4mean? A.Whatyouread. B.Whatyouwrite. C.Whatyouhear. D.Whatyoudraw.5.Whatisthewriter'spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Toexplainwhyreadingaloudisunpopular.
B.Toencouragepeopletotryreadingaloud.
C.Tocomparereadingaloudandsilentreading.
D.Toshowthehistoryofreadingaloud.BXi'an,thecapitalofShaanxiProvince,isoneoftheoldestcitiesinChina.Withahistoryofover3,000years,itwasthecapitalfor___13____dynasties.Today,itisapopulartouristdestinationthatattractsmillionsofvisitorseveryyear.TheTerracottaArmy(兵马俑)isXi'an'smostfamousattraction.BuiltbyChina'sfirstemperor,QinShihuang,itincludesthousandsoflife-sizedclaysoldiers,horses,andchariots.Thesiteisopendailyfrom8:30a.m.to5:30p.m.Ticketscost120yuanforadults,andfreeforchildrenunder1.2meters.TheancientCityWallisanothermust-see.Youcanwalkorrideabikealongthetopofthewall,whichisabout___14____kilometerslong.Thebesttimetovisitisinthelateafternoonwhenyoucanenjoythesunsetoverthecity.Thereareseveralplaceswhereyoucanrentbikes.Forfoodlovers,theMuslimQuarter(回民街)isagreatplacetotrylocalsnackslikeyangroupaomo(羊肉泡馍)andbiangbiangnoodles.Thestreetsarebusy,especiallyintheevening,butthefoodisworththewait.Mostshopsandstallsareopenfrom10a.m.to11p.m.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。6.Whowouldmostprobablybeinterestedinthistext? A.Scientists. B.Tourists. C.Teachers. D.Drivers.7.HowmuchshouldMr.WangpayifhewantstovisittheTerracottaArmywithhis1.1-meter-tallson? A.60yuan. B.120yuan. C.180yuan. D.240yuan.8.WhatcanvisitorsdoontheCityWall? A.Cooklocalfood. B.Watchfolkshows. C.Rideabike. D.Visitmuseums.9.WhatcanweknowabouttheMuslimQuarter? A.Itisbesttovisitinthemorning. B.Itisfamousforitslocalsnacks. C.Itclosesat5:30p.m. D.Itisalwaysquietandpeaceful.10.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.TointroduceXi'an'shistory.
B.TotellstoriesaboutXi'an'spast.
C.TointroducesomeattractionsinXi'an.
D.ToexplainhowtosavemoneyinXi'an.CDidyouknowthatlaughterisnotjustfunbutalsogoodforyourhealth?Inrecentyears,scientistshavediscoveredthatlaughterhasmanyamazinghealthbenefits.Whenyoulaugh,yourbodyreleaseschemicalscalledendorphins(内啡肽).Thesechemicalsmakeyoufeelhappyandrelaxed.Atthesametime,laughterreducestheamountofstresshormones(激素)inyourbody.Thishelpsyoufeellessworriedandmorepeaceful.Laughterisalsogoodforyourheart.AstudybytheUniversityofMarylandfoundthatpeoplewholaughregularlyhavehealthierhearts.Watchingafunnymoviecanimprovebloodflowbyabout22%,whichissimilartodoinglightexercise.Ontheotherhand,watchingastressfulmoviecanreducebloodflowbyabout35%.Besides,laughterbringspeopletogether.Whenyoulaughwithothers,itstrengthensyourrelationships.Sharedlaughtercreatesabondbetweenpeopleandhelpsthemfeelclosertoeachother.Thisiswhyhumorissoimportantinfriendshipsandfamilies.Sodon'tforgettoaddmorelaughtertoyourlife.Watchacomedy,tellajoke,orsimplyspendtimewithfunnyfriends.Yourbodyandmindwillthankyou.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。11.Whatdoeslaughterdotoyourbody? A.Itincreasesstresshormones. B.Itreducesendorphins. C.Itmakesyoufeelrelaxed. D.Itslowsdownbloodflow.12.AccordingtotheUniversityofMarylandstudy,whatcanafunnymoviedo? A.Improvebloodflow. B.Causeheartproblems. C.Reducebloodflowby35%. D.Increasestresslevels.13.Whatisthebenefitofsharedlaughter? A.Ithelpspeopleloseweight. B.Itstrengthensrelationships. C.Itimprovesmemory. D.Itmakespeoplesmarter.14.Whatisthestructureofthepassage? A.①②→③④→⑤ B.①→②③④→⑤ C.①②③→④→⑤ D.①→②→③④⑤15.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoTellaGoodJoke.
B.TheScienceofHappiness.
C.Laughter:ANaturalMedicineforHealth.
D.FunnyMoviesandTheirProblems.DImagineaclassroomwherestudentsusetabletsinsteadoftextbooks,wherelessonsareshownonlargesmartscreens,andwhererobotshelpwithhomework.Thisisnotsciencefiction.Itisthesmartclassroom,anditisbecomingmorecommoninschoolsaroundtheworld.Asmartclassroomusestechnologytomakelearningmoreinteractive(互动的)andinteresting.Forexample,insteadofjustlisteningtoateachertalk,studentscantakepartinonlinepolls(投票),watcheducationalvideos,andworkondigitalwhiteboardstogether.Thishelpsstudentsstayfocusedandactivelytakepartintheirlearning.Oneofthebiggestadvantagesofsmartclassroomsisthattheycanbepersonalized.Everystudentlearnsatadifferentspeed.Withtechnology,teacherscanprovidematerialsthatmatcheachstudent'slevel.Ifastudentisstrugglingwithamathproblem,thecomputercansuggestextrapractice.Ifanotherstudentfindstheworkeasy,thesystemcanoffermorechallengingtasks.However,smartclassroomsalsofacechallenges.Notallschoolscanaffordtheexpensiveequipment(设备).Someteachersalsoneedtrainingtousethenewtechnologywell.Besides,toomuchscreentimecanbebadforstudents'eyes.Schoolsneedtofindabalancebetweenusingtechnologyandprotectingstudents'health.Despitethesechallenges,thefutureofeducationislikelytoincludemoresmartclassrooms.Astechnologybecomescheaperandmoreaccessible,moreschoolswillbeabletocreatetheselearningenvironments.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。16.Whatisasmartclassroomaccordingtothepassage?A.Aclassroomwithmanycomputers.
B.Aroomwhererobotsteachalllessons.
C.Aclassroomusingtechnologyforlearning.
D.Aschoolwithnoteachers.17.Howdoestechnologyhelpstudentsinsmartclassrooms? A.Itmakesthemstudylonger. B.Itprovidespersonalizedmaterials. C.Itreplacesalltextbooks. D.Itgivesthemmorehomework.18.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"personalized"inParagraph3mean? A.Madeforeachperson. B.Sharedbyeveryone. C.Controlledbyacomputer. D.Checkedbyateacher.19.Whatchallengedosmartclassroomsface?A.Studentsdon'tlikethem.
B.Teachersrefusetousethem.
C.Theequipmentcanbetooexpensive.
D.Theymakelearninglessinteresting.20.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Smartclassroomswilldisappearsoon.
B.Onlyrichschoolswillusesmartclassrooms.
C.Moreschoolswillusesmartclassroomsinthefuture.
D.Technologyineducationhastoomanyproblems.二、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)WhenIwasintheseventhgrade,Iwasveryshy.IwasafraidtospeakinclassandIhadfewfriends.EverythingchangedwhenmyEnglishteacher,Mrs.Davis,askedmetotakepartinastorytellingcompetition.Iwantedtosayno,butsomethinginsidemesaid,"Justtryit."SoI___41____.Thefirstfewdayswerereally___42____.Ihadnoideawhatstorytotell.Itriedseveralstories,butnoneofthemfeltright.Mrs.Davisnoticedmytroubleandgavemeabookoffolktales(民间故事).Shesaid,"Findonethat___43____toyou."Ireadthroughthebookandfinallychoseastoryaboutabraverabbit.Thencamethepractice.Ireadthestoryagainandagain.Ipracticedinfrontofthemirroreverynight.Mypronunciationwasnotgoodatfirst,butIkept___44____.Ialsoaskedmyfriendstolistenandgivemeadvice.Theywerevery___45____andtoldmeIwasgettingbettereachday.Thebigday___46____.WhenIwalkedontothestage,myheartwasbeatingfast.Icouldseehundredsofeyeslookingatme.Foramoment,Iwantedto___47____.ButthenIsawMrs.Davissmilingatmefromthebackofthehall.Hersmile___48____meofallthehardworkIhaddone.Itookadeepbreathandbegan.AsItoldthestory,somethingamazinghappened.Iforgotaboutmy___49____andstartedtoenjoythestorytelling.Theaudiencelaughedatthefunnypartsandbecamequietduringtheexcitingparts.WhenIfinished,everyoneclapped.Icouldn'tbelieveIhadactuallydoneit!Ididn'twinfirstprizethatday,butIfeltlikea___50____.Fromthatexperience,Ilearnedthatcourageisnotaboutnotbeing___51____.Itisaboutdoingsomethingevenwhenyouarescared.NowIammoreconfidentandIamnot___52____tospeakinpublicanymore.IhavealsomademanyfriendsbecauseIammore___53____now.Lookingback,IamthankfultoMrs.Davisforpushingmeoutofmy___54____zone.Sheshowedmethatsometimesthethingswefearthemostarethethingsweneedtodothemost.Thisexperiencehas___55____mylifeandmademewhoIamtoday. 1.A.refused B.agreed C.forgot D.left 2.A.hard B.boring C.exciting D.interesting 3.A.belongs B.listens C.speaks D.matters 4.A.practicing B.complaining C.stopping D.sleeping 5.A.helpful B.strict C.honest D.serious 6.A.passed B.started C.arrived D.ended 7.A.runaway B.comeback C.standup D.sitdown 8.A.warned B.informed C.reminded D.told 9.A.friends B.story C.family D.fear 10.A.winner B.loser C.fool D.stranger 11.A.excited B.scared C.happy D.confident 12.A.proud B.glad C.afraid D.able 13.A.outgoing B.careful C.quiet D.lazy 14.A.study B.safe C.dangerous D.rest 15.A.saved B.ruined C.changed D.ended三、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词,并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。protect;important;together;plant;activity;volunteer;clean;they;city;encourageOurenvironmentisfacingseriousproblems.Butthegoodnewsisthateachofuscandosomethingtohelp.Manyyoungpeoplearetakingpartinenvironmental(___56____)tomakeadifference.Inmany(___57____),studentsjoin"GreenClub"atschool.Theywork(___58____)tocleanupparks,(___59____)trees,andsavewater.Theseactivitiesnotonlyhelptheenvironmentbutalsoteachstudentsthe(___60____)ofworkingtogether.Somestudentsalsobecome(___61____)atlocalnaturecenters.Theyhelp(___62____)theriverbanksandteachvisitorsaboutwildlife.Throughthiswork,(___63____)learntocaremoreaboutnature.Schoolsalso(___64____)studentstostarttheirownenvironmentalprojects.Forexample,someclasseshavestarted"no-plastic"daystoreducewaste.Everysmallaction(___65____)ourearth.Remember,changestartswithyou!第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthegreatestwondersoftheworld.Itstretches(延伸)over21,000kilometers(___66____)themountainsofnorthernChina.Thewallwasfirstbuiltmorethan2,000yearsago(___67____)protectthecountryfromenemies.Today,theGreatWallisaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite(___68____)attractsmillionsoftouristseveryyear.ThemostpopularpartofthewallisnearBeijing,(___69____)itiswell-protectedandeasytovisit.Manypeopleliketowalkalongthewallandenjoy(___70____)beautifulviews.四、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。(LiMingandWangFangaretalkingabouttheschoolreadingfestival.)A:Hi,WangFang!Theschoolreadingfestivaliscomingnextweek.Areyougoingtotakepart?B:Yes,Iam!Ilovereading.71______________?A:Iplantosharemyfavoritebook—TheLittlePrince.It'sawonderfulstory.B:72______________?A:It'saboutalittleprincewhotravelstodifferentplanets.Itteachesusaboutloveandfriendship.B:Thatsoundsinteresting!73.______________A:I'msureyouwill.Bytheway,whatbookareyougoingtoshare?B:I'mgoingtoshareabookaboutChinesetraditionalfestivals.___74____.A:Great!Readinghelpsuslearnmoreaboutourculture.B:___75____.Let'sgotothelibrarytogetherthisweekendtoprepareforit!五、书面表达(20分)生活中,每个人都有对自己产生重要影响的人。这个人可能是你的家人、老师或朋友。他/她的一句话、一个举动或者一种品质,深深打动了你,激励你成为更好的人。请以"Thepersonwhoinfluencedmemost"为题,写一篇英语短文。写作要求:1)对你产生重要影响的人是谁?他/她做了什么让你印象深刻?2)他/她是如何影响你的?你从他/她身上学到了什么?3)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;4)词数100左右。Thepersonwhoinfluencedmemost 试卷解析一、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)A1—5:CBCAB1.C细节理解题。第一段明确说明readingaloudmeans"sayingthewordsoutloudwhilereading",故选C。2.B细节理解题。第二段提到阅读时同时运用多种感官,让大脑以不同方式处理信息,故选B。3.C细节理解题。第二段最后一句提到朗读的学生能多回忆约20%的信息,故选C。4.A词义猜测题。material在此处指所读的内容,后面列举了小说、新闻文章和短篇故事,故选A。5.B写作意图题。文章最后鼓励读者尝试朗读,全文围绕朗读的益处展开,目的是鼓励人们朗读,故选B。B6—10:BBCBC6.B推理判断题。文章介绍了西安的旅游景点、门票价格和美食等信息,最可能吸引游客,故选B。7.B数字计算题。成人票120元,1.1米以下儿童免费,王先生只需买自己的票,共120元,故选B。8.C细节理解题。根据第三段"youcanrentbikes"可知游客可以在城墙上骑自行车,故选C。9.B细节理解题。第四段提到回民街是品尝当地小吃的好地方,因此以小吃闻名,故选B。10.C写作意图题。文章介绍了西安的几个著名景点(兵马俑、城墙、回民街),目的是推介西安的旅游景点,故选C。C11—15:CABBC11.C细节理解题。第二段提到大笑时身体释放内啡肽,让人感到开心和放松,故选C。12.A细节理解题。第三段研究表明看搞笑电影可以改善血液流动约22%,故选A。13.B细节理解题。第四段提到与他人一起笑能增进关系,sharedlaughtercreatesabond,故选B。14.B篇章结构题。第一段总述笑对健康有益;第二、三、四段分别从化学物质、心脏健康和社交方面介绍笑的好处;第五段总结全文。正确结构为①→②③④→⑤,故选B。15.C最佳标题题。全文围绕笑对健康的益处展开,从身体和社交两方面说明笑是"天然良药",故选C。D16—20:CBACC16.C细节理解题。第一段和第二段描述智慧教室利用技术使学习更具互动性,它使用技术来帮助学习,故选C。17.B细节理解题。第三段提到智慧教室的一大优势是可以个性化教学,根据学生水平提供不同材料,故选B。18.A词义猜测题。personalized意为"个性化的、针对个人的",即根据每个学生的情况量身定制,故选A。19.C细节理解题。第四段提到智慧教室面临设备贵、教师需培训、屏幕时间过长等挑战,C选项符合文意,故选C。20.C推理判断题。最后一段提到随着技术变得更便宜和普及,更多学校将能创建智慧教室,暗示未来智慧教室会更普遍,故选C。二、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)21—35:BACACCACDABCABC21.Bagreed——前文说"somethinginsidemesaidJusttryit",所以我同意了参加比赛。22.Ahard——后文说没主意讲什么故事,开头几天很艰难。23.Cspeaks——findonethatspeakstoyou意为"找到一个让你有共鸣的(故事)"。24.Apracticing——keeppracticing"坚持练习",与前文practice呼应。25.Ahelpful——朋友们听我讲故事并给我建议,说明他们很"有帮助"。26.Carrived——thebigdayarrived"重要的一天到来了"。27.Arunaway——站在台上时很紧张,想要"逃跑"。28.Creminded——remindedmeof"让我想起",老师的微笑让我想起付出的努力。29.Dfear——我开始享受讲故事,忘记了"恐惧"。30.Awinner——虽然没有得第一,但感觉自己像个"赢家"。31.Bscared——courageisnotaboutnotbeingscared"勇气不是不害怕"。32.Cafraid——notafraidtospeakinpublic"不再害怕公开演讲"。33.Aoutgoing——更自信后变得更加"外向",交到了更多朋友。34.Bsafe——pushoutofsafezone"走出舒适区",与后文面对恐惧呼应。35.Cchanged——这次经历"改变"了我的人生。三、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)第一节36—45:activities;cities;together;plant;importance;volunteers;clean;they;encourage;protects36.activitiesenvironmentalactivities"环保活动",需用复数形式。37.cities前文many修饰,用复数cities。38.togetherworktogether"一起工作"。39.plantplanttrees"植树",此处用动词原形。40.importancetheimportanceof"……的重要性",用名词形式。41.volunteersbecom
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