2026年浙江丽水市青田县九年级学生适应性监测英语试卷卷(含答案)_第1页
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/2026年九年级学生适应性监测英语试题卷考生注意:1.本试题卷包括四部分,共8页,满分120分。考试时间100分钟。2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题卷规定的位置上。3.答题时,请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求,在答题卷相应的位置上规范作答,在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。第一部分听力理解(共三节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwilltheboydo?A.Goforawalk.B.Stayathome.C.Goshopping.2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabank.B.Inashop.C.Athome.3.Whenwilltheconcertstart?A.At6:30.B.At7:00.C.At7:30.4.HowdoesTomlearnmathswell?A.Bydoingmathsproblems.B.Bytakingnotesalot.C.Bystudyingmathsbooks.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Asubjectfestival.B.Aschooltrip.C.Agraduationceremony.第二节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.WheredoesLucyexercise?A.Inthepark.B.Inthestadium.C.Athome.7.HowlongdoesLucyexerciseeverytime?A.For30minutesB.For40minutesC.For50minutes听下面一段较长对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。8.Whatmadethegirlunhappy?A.Shegotbadgrades.B.Shemissedthespeech.C.Shelostthecompetition.9.Whatwillthegirlprobablydolater?A.Keepingpracticing.B.JoinanEnglishclub.C.Asktheteacherforhelp.10.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Teacherandstudent.第三节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面一段独白,独白后有5个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。听下面一段独白,回答第11至第15五个小题。11.Whatmaythespeakerbe?A.Astudent.B.Aguide.C.Ateacher.12.Whenwillthestudentshaveaschooltrip?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.13.Howwillthestudentsgotothemuseum?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.14.Whatcanthestudentsseeinthemuseum?A.Robotsshows.B.Moderninventions.C.Historicalthings.15.Wherewillthestudentshavelunch?A.Intheschooldininghall.B.Inthemuseumdininghall.C.Intherestaurantnearthemuseum.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AListeningtoMusicWhileStudyingDoyoulikelisteningtomusicwhenyou’restudying?Alotofstudentsthinkthatlisteningtotheirfavoritesongshelpsthemstudybetter,especiallywhentheyarerevising.Butdoesitreallymakethemlearnmore?Andwillitbedifferentiftheychoosedifferentkindsofmusic?HowtoresearchToanswerthesequestions,teachersfromCardiffMetropolitanUniversityrecentlyranastudy.Theydividedstudentsintodifferentgroups:●GroupA:revisedinsilence;●GroupB:revisedtomusicwithoutwords;●GroupC:revisedtomusicwithwordstheyliked;●GroupD:revisedtomusicwithwordstheydisliked.Thestudentsthentookatestonthepassagestheyhadbeenrevising.MainfindingsGroupAdidbetterintheexamthantheotherthreegroups.GroupBgothigherscoresthanGroupCandGroupD.There’snodifferencebetweenGroupCandGroupD.Bothgroupsgotlowerscoresthanusual.@Copyright,InnerDrive.Allrightsreserved.1.Howmanygroupstookthetestintheresearch?A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.2.Whatdotheteachersfindoutfromthestudy?A.Musicwithoutwordshelpedwithrevising.B.Musictheylikehelpedstudentslearnbetter.C.Studentswholearnedwithmusiccanlearnmore.D.Studentswholearnedwithoutmusicdidbestintheexam.3.Inwhichpartofthemagazinecanwemostprobablyfindthetext?A.FunWorld B.StudyCorner C.HealthyLife D.SportsNews【正确答案】1.A2.D3.B【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了一项关于学习时听音乐对学习效果影响的研究。【1题详解】文中“Howtoresearch”部分提到“GroupA:revisedinsilence;GroupB:revisedtomusicwithoutwords;GroupC:revisedtomusicwithwordstheyliked;GroupD:revisedtomusicwithwordstheydisliked.”可知,研究将学生分为了4组,因此有4组学生参与了测试。【2题详解】文中“Mainfindings”部分提到“GroupAdidbetterintheexamthantheotherthreegroups.”可知,在安静环境中学习的学生考试表现最好,即学习时不听音乐的学生考试成绩最佳。【3题详解】全文围绕学习时听音乐的效果展开,属于学习方法相关的内容,因此最可能出现在杂志的“StudyCorner(学习角)”板块。BInsomecultures,teadrinkingisanimportantsocialeventwithspecialcustoms.ChinaandtheUnitedKingdomaretwocountrieswithwell-knownteatraditions.InChina,therearespecialwaysofdrinkingtea,fromfillingthecuptothankingthepersonwhoservesit.Ateadrinkercanshowthanksbytapping(轻敲)thetablewithfingers.InChinesesociety,teacustomscanexpressdifferentfeelings.Forexample,offeringteatoeldersisawayofshowingrespect.Inothersituations,pouringteaforsomeonecanbeawaytosaysorry.Also,whenanewcouplegetsmarried,theymayserveteatotheirparentstoshowthanksforallthecareandlovetheirparentsgavethemwhilegrowingup.IntheUnitedKingdom,teacultureisapartofdailyroutine.Afternoontea,themostfamousBritishteaceremony,beganinthe1840s.Itusuallytakesplacebetween4and6p.m.,butsometimesearlierorlater.Afternoonteaisatimeforconversationandrelaxation,whenpeopletakeabreakfromtheirbusyday.Traditionally,itincludesalightsnackandsandwiches.Thetea,whichoftencomesfromIndiaorSriLanka,isservedinasilverteapotandfinechinacupsinarelaxingway.InChina,teacustomsareausualwaytoexpressfeelings.IntheUnitedKingdom,teacustomshelpbreakuptheworkdayandgivepeopleachancetosocializeandrest.Butthesetraditionsaredisappearinginbothcountriesastimegoesby.Whatpurposesdoteacustomsinyourcountryserve?Arethesecustomsstillfollowedtoday?4.HowcanateadrinkershowthanksinChineseteaculture?A.Byservingteainbeautifulcups. B.Bypouringteaforsomeone.C.Bytappingthetablewithfingers. D.Bydrinkingteawithsomefood.5.WhatisafternoonteaintheUnitedKingdommainlyfor?A.Takingabreak. B.Havingafullmeal.C.Learningtheculture. D.Expressingfeelings.6.Whatcanwelearnaboutteacustomsfromthelastparagraph?A.Theyarebecomingmorepopular. B.Theyaresimilarinbothcountries.C.Theyaredisappearingovertime. D.Theyareappearingonsocialmedia.7.Whatisthestructureofthetext?A. B. C. D.【正确答案】4.C5.A6.C7.A【导语】本文介绍了中国和英国的传统茶文化习俗,对比了两国茶文化的不同表现形式与社会功能。【4题详解】文中第二段提到“Ateadrinkercanshowthanksbytappingthetablewithfingers.”,说明在中国茶文化中,饮茶者可以通过轻敲桌子来表达感谢。【5题详解】文中第三段提到“Afternoonteaisatimeforconversationandrelaxation,whenpeopletakeabreakfromtheirbusyday.”,说明英国下午茶的主要目的是让人们从忙碌的工作中休息一下。【6题详解】文中第四段提到“Butthesetraditionsaredisappearinginbothcountriesastimegoesby.”,说明随着时间的推移,这些茶文化习俗正在消失。【7题详解】文章结构为:P1:总起段,引出中国和英国的茶文化话题。P2:介绍中国的茶文化习俗。P3:介绍英国的茶文化习俗。P4:总结两国茶文化的现状并提出思考。整体为“总—分—总”结构,对应选项A的结构图。CChatGPT5.1ThinkingHey,ChatGPT!NowIcangetanswersandadviceaboutanythingbecauseofyou.Bigthanks!ButIwaswondering,howdidpeoplesearchtheInternetbeforeyouexisted?You’reverywelcome!I’mgladtobeofhelp!Duringthe1990s,therewasasearchengine(搜索引擎)calledAskJeeves.Inads,Jeeveswaslikeahelpfulmanwhocouldansweranyquestions.ButAskJeevesdidn’treallyunderstandoranswerquestionslikeme—itworkedsimilarlytootherearlyenginesbutgavenormalresults.SoonitwasreplacedbyengineslikeGoogleandYahoo.You’remorepopularthanthem,right?Why?Blushing!Yes,wechatbotshavebecomethetopchoicenowadays.Ibelieveuserslikehoweasyitistoaskaquestionandgetananswerrightaway.There’snoneedtodoalotofresearch.Icandoitforyou.SowillyoureplaceGoogle,justlikeGooglereplacedAskJeeves?Greatquestion.Let’sseewhatexpertssayaboutthis.SamAltman,thecreatorofme,wasaskedaboutthefutureofsearchengines.Andhisanswerwas:“Probablynot.”Buthedidadmitthatsoftwarelikemecanactmuchbetterthantraditionalenginesinsomeway.However,AndyCrestodinafromOrbitMediasaid,“AIchattoolshavealreadyreplacedtraditionalsearchengines,becausethesewebsitesgraduallydependonAIoverviews.”So,whatdoYOUthinkaboutthis,ChatGPT?Here’showI(asChatGPT)seethesituation:IamherenottokillGoogle,buttomakeitimproveandgiveitanewlife.+|Askanything8.Whatdoes“it”refertoinparagraph2?A.ChatGPT. B.Google. C.AskJeeves. D.Yahoo.9.HowdoesChatGPTfeelwhensaying“Blushing”?A.Nervousandshy. B.Proudandhappy.C.Relaxedandconfident. D.Unhappyandsurprised.10.WhichofthefollowingmaySamAltmanagree?A.AIchatbotswillbethebestwaypeoplesearchonline.B.AImightnotreplacesearchengines,butit’sbettersometimes.C.NowsearchenginesandwebsitesworkwithoutthehelpofAItools.D.TraditionalsearchengineshavealreadybeenreplacedbyAItools.11.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.ThedevelopmenthistoryofAIchattools.B.Theadvantagesoftraditionalsearchengines.C.Theintroductiononhowtousesearchenginesproperly.D.TherelationshipbetweenAIchatbotsandothersearchengines.【正确答案】8.C9.B10.B11.D【导语】本文是一篇对话类说明文,探讨了人工智能聊天工具(如ChatGPT)与传统搜索引擎(如AskJeeves、Google)的关系。ChatGPT回顾了早期搜索引擎AskJeeves的特点,解释了用户青睐聊天机器人的原因,并引用专家观点说明AI不会取代搜索引擎,而是会推动其进步。【8题详解】根据文中第二段“Duringthe1990s,therewasasearchenginecalledAskJeeves…ButAskJeevesdidn’treallyunderstandoranswerquestionslikeme—itworkedsimilarlyasotherearlyenginesbutgivenormalresults.”可知,此处的“it”指代前文提到的AskJeeves,描述它的工作方式。【9题详解】根据前文用户说“You’remorepopularthanthem,right?Why?”以及ChatGPT的回应“Blushing!Yes,wechatbotshavebecomethetopchoicenowadays.”可知,“Blushing”表达了ChatGPT被用户称赞时的自豪与开心。【10题详解】根据文中“SamAltman,thecreatorofme,wasaskedaboutthefutureofsearchengines.Andhisanswerwas:‘Probablynot.’Buthedidadmitthatsoftwarelikemecanactmuchbetterthantraditionalenginesinsomeway.”可知,SamAltman认为AI可能不会取代搜索引擎,但在某些方面表现更好。【11题详解】通读全文,对话围绕AI聊天机器人(ChatGPT)与传统搜索引擎的关系展开,介绍了早期搜索引擎、ChatGPT的优势及未来发展。DDuringtheholiday,Iwentwithmyparentstovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.WhenGrandmasaidshehadbeenverybusywithfarmwork,Idecidedrightawaytostayovernightatherhouse.Thethoughtofplantingvegetablesandwateringthefieldsmademereallyexcited.Thatnight,Icouldhardlyfallasleep.“Sweetie,timetogetup.”Grandma’ssoftvoicewokemeup.Ilookedattheclock—itwasonly5:30inthemorning!Iasked,“Grandma,whydowehavetogetupsoearly?”“Becausethehensjustlaidtheireggs,HanLin.Nowisthebesttimetocollectthem,”sheexplained.Themorningairwascoolandfresh.Butaswewalkedtowardthechickenhouse,astrong,unpleasantsmellcameout.IheldmybreathandfollowedGrandmaclosely.Sheopenedasmallwindowandremindedme,“Youhavetobequickbutgentle.Don’tscarethehens.”Isawahenguardingtwolargeeggsonthestraw.Hersharpmouthlookedabitscary.Itookadeepbreathandslowlyreachedoutmyhand.Suddenly,thehenstoodup!Iletoutasmallcrybutquicklypickeduptheeggsbeforeshecouldhurtme.Theeggsfeltwarminmyhands—sodifferentfromthecoldonesweusuallytakeoutofthefridge.Later,wewateredandfertilized(施肥)thevegetablesinthefields,pickedtwopumins,andcollectedabigbasketoftomatoes.BythetimeGrandmacalled,“HanLin,dinnerisready!”,Iwassoundasleeponthesofa.WhenIfinallysatdowntoenjoythesimplemeal,Irealizedforthefirsttimethateverydishwasthefruitofhardwork.ThatdayIhadnotonlyhelpedonthefarmbutalsolearnedto_________.12.WhydidHanLinstayathergrandma’shouse?A.Totastefreshfarmfood. B.Tolookaftergrandparents.C.Toprepareforaschoolproject. D.Tohelpwithbusyfarmwork.13.Whatistherightorderofthefollowing?①HanLinfertilizedthevegetables.②HanLinpickedupthewarmeggs.③HanLinatethesimplemealhappily.④HanLinsleptsoundlyonthesofa.A.②①④③ B.②④③① C.③②①④ D.③④②①14.Whichitalic(斜体)wordhasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedphrase“letout”?A.Don’tletoutthesurprisepartyplan!B.Pleaseletoutthedog.Itwantstogooutside.C.Lilyletoutabiglaughwhensheheardthejoke.D.Theballoonletoutalltheairandfelltotheground.15.Whichofthefollowingmightbeputin_________?A.followthelawsofnature B.cookthefreshfoodformyfamilyC.showlovetomygrandma D.respectthehardworkbehindourfood【正确答案】12.D13.A14.C15.D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了假期里作者去乡下奶奶家帮忙干农活,通过捡鸡蛋、照料蔬菜等亲身劳作,体会到了每一份食物都来之不易,懂得了尊重劳作成果。【12题详解】原文第一段“WhenGrandmasaidshehadbeenverybusywithfarmwork,Idecidedrightawaytostayovernightatherhouse.”,明确说明奶奶农活繁忙,作者决定留下帮忙。【13题详解】原文事件定位:捡温热的鸡蛋(②)→照料蔬菜、给蔬菜施肥(①)→在沙发上熟睡(④)→享用简单的饭菜(③)。根据文章叙事顺序,事件先后为②①④③。【14题详解】原文“Iletoutasmallcry”中,“letout”表示“发出(叫喊、笑声等声音)”。A选项中表示“泄露(计划)”、B选项中表示“放出(动物)”、C选项中"letoutabiglaugh"意为“发出大笑”,和原文含义相同;D选项表示“释放(气体)”,均不符。【15题详解】由原文结尾“Irealizedforthefirsttimethateverydishwasthefruitofhardwork.”可知,作者感悟到了食物是辛勤劳作的成果,因此学会了尊重食物背后的辛勤付出。第二节任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面的短文,从所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确的选项还原到文中31-34小题的位置,其中一项是多余选项;并回答5小题(不超过15词)。ShouldSchoolsBeYear-Round?Usually,schoolshavealongsummerbreak(vacation).ManystudentssayJulyandAugustarethebesttimeoftheyear,whensummerstarts,andschoolisoutforalongvacation.____16____Theydon’tliketohavealongsummerbreak.Instead,theytakeshorterbreaksspreadoutduringtheyear.Thatmeansthereisnotalongsummerbreakinayear-roundschool,butseveralshorterbreaksinayear.Moreandmoreschoolsarebecomingyear-roundplacesoflearning.Butisstudyingyear-roundbetterforstudents?____17____Year-roundschoolsarebetter.Theyallowfamiliestoplanvacationsatothertimes.Studentscanenjoytimeoffineveryseason____18____Studentscangetashortbreakwhentheyfeeltired.Andtheyhavelessstresswhentheygobacktoschoolafteronlyashortbreak.____19____Summerisagreatseason.Mostfamiliesplanvacationsoverthesummer.Studentsshouldbeallowedtoenjoytheirsummersfully.What’smore,mostschoolsdon’thaveairconditioning.Howcanstudentslearninahotclassroom?Schoolswithlongsummerbreaksworkjustfine.Thereisnoneedtochange.A.Studyingyear-roundisabadidea.B.Regular(有规律的)shortbreaksaregoodforstudents.C.TwoAmericanteenagersholddifferentopinions.D.Ithinkthekeyistoofferstudentsplacestorelax.E.However,somestudentslikeyear-roundschoolsbetter.16._______17.________18.________19.________20.Whodoyouagreewith?Why?(不超过15词)__________________________________________________【正确答案】16.E17.C18.B19.A20.IagreewithGregory.BecauseStudentscangetashortbreakwhentired.【导语】本文主要讨论了学校是否应该全年制教学,介绍了不同学生对此的看法及理由。【16题详解】根据“ManystudentssayJulyandAugustarethebesttimeoftheyear—whensummerstarts,andschoolisoutforalongvacation.”及“Instead,theytakeshorterbreaksspreadoutduringtheyear.Thatmeansthereisnotalongsummerbreakinayear-roundschool,butseveralshorterbreaksinayear.”可知,前文提到多数学生喜欢长暑假,后文转折说明部分学生偏好全年制(短假期分散全年)。选项E“不过,有些学生更喜欢全年制学校”符合语境。故选E。【17题详解】根据“Butisstudyingyear-roundbetterforstudents?”及下文Gregory和Sarah的观点可知,选项C“两名美国青少年持有不同意见。”总起下文,符合语境。故选C。【18题详解】根据“Year-roundschoolsarebetter.Theyallowfamiliestoplanvacationsatothertimes.Studentscanenjoytimeoffineveryseason.”及“Studentscangetashortbreakwhentheyfeeltired.Andtheyhavelessstresswhentheygobacktoschoolafteronlyashort break.”可知,Gregory的论述围绕“短假期可缓解疲劳、减轻返校压力”展开,选项B“有规律的短假对学生有好处。”符合语境。故选B。【19题详解】根据“Summerisagreatseason.Mostfamiliesplanvacationsoverthesummer.Studentsshouldbeallowedtoenjoytheirsummersfully.What’smore,mostschoolsdon’thaveairconditioning.Howcanstudentslearninahotclassroom?”以及“Schoolswithlongsummerbreaksworkjustfine.Thereisnoneedtochange.”可知,Sarah的观点是反对全年制,选项A“全年学习是个坏主意。”引领下文,引出她对暑假的推崇。【20题详解】开放性试题,言之有理即可。故填IagreewithGregory.Because)Studentscangetashortbreakwhentired.第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分40分)第一节完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的选项。Lilywasashygirlwhooftenfeltlikeshewasn’tenough.Shecomparedherselfwithherclassmates.Somewereamazingatsportsordancing.Somehadlotsof____21____friendstoshareeverythingwith.“Whycan’tIbelikethem?”Lily____22____,feelingthiswasanunsolvedpuzzle.OnedayLilyfounda____23____gameonline—ThePerfectYou.WhenLilyclickeditcuriously,apuzzle____24____withagreenlightonthescreenspoke,“Whatmakesyouhappy?”Lilywastoo____25____toanswer,sosheclosedthewebsitequickly.Thatnight,theshiningpuzzlepieceappearedinhermindsothatshecouldn’t____26____.Thenextmorning,Lilythoughtforalongtimeandopenedthe____27____again.Then,sheansweredthequestion.“IfeelhappywhenIplaywithMaria.”____28____,thepuzzlepieceflewtoitscorrectplace.Then,a____29____puzzlepieceappearedandasked,“Whatareyouproudof?”Lilythoughtforalongtimebeforeanswering,“I’mproudof____30____whenIhelpotherkids.”Thepuzzlepieceflewintoplacelikethefirstone.Daybyday,morequestionsappeared—somesimpleandsome____31____.Finally,thelastpuzzlepieceappeared.Itasked,“Doyoufeel____32____sometimes?”Lilyfroze(惊呆).“Idon’tknow.”____33____soon,sherememberedhermother’swords,“It’sOKtobealonesometimes.Everyonegetstochoosetheirfriends,butdon’tloseheart!”Takingadeepbreath,Lilyfelt____34____andsaid,“Yes,Ifeelleftoutsometimes,butIknowit’sOK.”Thewholepuzzleshinedandturnedintoashinymirror____35____Lily’sownsmilingfacewiththewords:“Beyourself!”WarmthspreadthroughLily,assherealizedshedidn’tneedtobelikeothers—beingherselfisenough.21.A.rich B.close C.strict D.strong22.A.called B.agreed C.promised D.wondered23.A.ball B.card C.puzzle D.video24.A.piece B.paper C.picture D.board25.A.scared B.excited C.tired D.pleased26.A.eat B.play C.sleep D.study27.A.book B.game C.box D.door28.A.Actually B.Naturally C.Luckily D.Amazingly29.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth30.A.myself B.yourself C.herself D.himself31.A.boring B.funny C.easy D.difficult32.A.stressedout B.tiredout C.leftout D.wornout33.A.As B.So C.And D.But34.A.moved B.lonely C.relaxed D.nervous35.A.covering B.reflecting C.creating D.finding【正确答案】21.B22.D23.C24.A25.A26.C27.B28.D29.B30.A31.D32.C33.D34.C35.B【导语】本文主要讲述了害羞的Lily总觉得自己不够好,通过一个名为“ThePerfectYou”的拼图游戏,逐步认识自己、接纳自己,最终明白“做自己就够了”的故事。【21题详解】句意:有些人有很多亲密的朋友可以分享一切。下文“toshareeverythingwith”表明,能分享一切的应是亲密的朋友,close“亲密的”符合语境,rich“富有的”、strict“严格的”和strong“强壮的”不符。【22题详解】句意:“为什么我不能像他们一样?”Lily疑惑着,觉得这是一个未解之谜。上文“Whycan’tIbelikethem?”是一个疑问句,表明Lily在思考、疑惑,wondered“想知道、疑惑”符合语境,called“打电话”、agreed“同意”和promised“承诺”不符。【23题详解】句意:一天,Lily在网上发现了一个拼图游戏——“完美的你”。下文多次出现“puzzlepiece”和“puzzle”,表明这是一个拼图游戏,puzzle“拼图”符合语境,ball“球”、card“卡片”和video“视频”不符。【24题详解】句意:当Lily好奇地点击时,屏幕上一个亮着绿灯的拼图块说:“什么让你快乐?”下文“thepuzzlepieceappeared”和“thepuzzlepieceflewtoitscorrectplace”反复出现puzzlepiece,表明此处应是拼图块,piece“块”符合语境,paper“纸”、picture“图片”和board“板”不符。【25题详解】句意:Lily太害怕了,答不上来,所以她很快关掉了网站。下文“sheclosedthewebsitequickly”表明Lily反应是逃避,应是太害怕了,scared“害怕的”符合语境,excited“兴奋的”、tired“疲倦的”和pleased“高兴的”不符。【26题详解】句意:那天晚上,闪闪发光的拼图块出现在她脑海中,以至于她无法入睡。“Thatnight”表明是晚上,拼图块一直在脑海中出现,应是无法入睡,sleep“睡觉”符合语境,eat“吃”、play“玩”和study“学习”不符。【27题详解】句意:第二天早上,Lily想了很久,再次打开了那个游戏。上文“foundapuzzlegameonline”表明,此处应是再次打开游戏,game“游戏”符合语境,book“书”、box“盒子”和door“门”不符。【28题详解】句意:令人惊奇的是,拼图块飞到了正确的位置。Lily第一次成功回答了问题,拼图块飞入正确位置,这让她感到惊奇,Amazingly“令人惊奇地”符合语境,Actually“实际上”、Naturally“自然地”和Luckily“幸运地”不如Amazingly贴切。【29题详解】句意:然后,第二块拼图出现了,问道:“你因为什么感到骄傲?”上文已有第一块拼图完成,此处是下一块,应是第二块,second“第二”符合语境,first“第一”、third“第三”和fourth“第四”不符。【30题详解】句意:“当我帮助其他孩子时,我为自己感到骄傲。”主语是I,反身代词应与主语一致,myself“我自己”符合语境,yourself“你自己”、herself“她自己”和himself“他自己”不符。【31题详解】句意:日复一日,更多问题出现了——有些简单,有些困难。上文“somesimpleandsome...”是对比结构,simple的反义词应是difficult“困难的”,difficult符合语境,boring“无聊的”、funny“有趣的”和easy“容易的”不构成对比。【32题详解】句意:“你有时会感到被冷落吗?”下文Lily回答“Yes,Ifeelleftoutsometimes”直接给出了答案,leftout“被冷落的”符合语境,stressedout“压力大的”、tiredout“精疲力竭的”和wornout“疲惫不堪的”不符。【33题详解】句意:但很快,她想起了妈话。上文“Idon’tknow”到下文“sherememberedhermother’swords”之间是转折关系,“Butsoon”表示“但很快”,But符合语境,As“当”、So“所以”和And“而且”不构成转折。【34题详解】句意:深吸一口气,Lily感到放松,说:“是的,我有时感到被冷落,但我知道这没关系。”“Takingadeepbreath”表明她调整了情绪,应是感到放松,relaxed“放松的”符合语境,moved“感动的”、lonely“孤独的”和nervous“紧张的”不符。【35题详解】句意:整个拼图闪闪发光,变成了一面闪亮的镜子,映出Lily自己微笑的脸。镜子的功能是“映出”影像,reflecting“映出、反射”符合语境,covering“覆盖”、creating“创造”和finding“发现”不符。第二节词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)A将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入对话中,每词仅用一次。differentfromsaynervouslightinsteadofSmilesarebeautifulandimportant.Asmilegiventotherightpersonattherighttimecan____36____thatperson’sday.Iwasoncemovedbyadifferentsmile____37____myfriend.Threeyearsago,whenImadeaspeechonmyfirstdayofclass,Iwasso____38____thatIcouldn’tsayaword.Tony,oneofmyclassmates,sittinginthefrontrow,smiledatmeand____39____inalowvoice,“Yes,youcan.”Ifinishedthespeech____40____runningaway.FromTony’ssmile,I’velearnedthatsomethingsosimplecanmakeabig____41____.【正确答案】36.lighten37.from38.nervous39.said40.insteadof41.difference【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过作者一次课堂演讲的亲身经历,讲述了朋友Tony一个微笑和一句低语如何帮助自己克服紧张、完成演讲,进而感悟到微笑虽简单却能产生巨大影响。【36题详解】句意:在正确的时间给予正确的人一个微笑,可以照亮那个人的一天。此处需要一个动词原形,与情态动词“can”构成谓语。根据语境“thatperson’sday”可知,微笑能“照亮”别人的一天,应用light的动词形式lighten。【37题详解】句意:我曾被朋友的一个不同的微笑所感动。空格前后是“smile”和“myfriend”,要表达“来自我朋友的微笑”,介词from表示“来自、出自”,符合语境。【38题详解】句意:我太紧张了,以至于一个字都说不出来。此处需要一个形容词,作表语,与“wasso”构成“so+形容词+that”结构。根据“couldn’tsayaword”可知,作者当时非常“紧张”,应用nervous。【39题详解】句意:Tony对我微笑,并低声说:“是的,你可以。”此处需要一个动词的过去式,与“smiled”并列作谓语。根据后文直接引语“Yes,youcan”可知,Tony是“说”了这句话,应用say的过去式said。【40题详解】句意:我完成了演讲,而不是逃跑。此处需要一个介词短语,连接“finishedthespeech”和“runningaway”两个对比动作。根据语境,作者选择了完成演讲“而不是”逃跑,应用insteadof。【41题详解】句意:从Tony的微笑中,我学到了如此简单的东西也能产生巨大的影响。此处需要一个名词,作“makeabig”的宾语,构成固定搭配“makeabigdifference”(产生巨大影响)。根据前文微笑改变了作者的经历可知,应用different的名词形式difference。B根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。DoyouknowtheSpringFestivalcouplets(春联)?Theystandforpeople’sbest____42____(希望)forahappylifeinthecomingyear.WhenIwas____43____(年轻),thecoupletswereoneofthemostimportantsymbolsoftheSpringFestival.Stickingcoupletswasalwaysinthefirstplaceonthemust-do____44____(清单).Andmymotheroftenaskedsomepeopletowritecoupletsfor____45____(我们).Whentheywerewriting,Ilikedtowatchhowpeople____46____(创造)thesegreatworksbyusingbrushes.WhenIwasinthejunior____47____(中学)school,myparentsexpectedmetolearnhowtowritecouplets.Afterlearningit,Ibecame____48____(感兴趣)intraditionalculture.Becausethecoupletsare____49____(广泛)printedbymachines,thetraditionalcoupletsgraduallybecomefewer.Buttheredpaperandblack____50____(词)arenotonlythecouplets,butalsocarryourlovefortraditionalculture.【正确答案】42.wishes##hopes43.young44.list45.us46.created47.middle48.interested49.widely50.words【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者从小对春联的喜爱和观察,到初中学习写春联的经历,以及对传统春联逐渐减少的感慨,表达了春联承载着人们对传统文化的热爱。【42题详解】句意:它们代表着人们对来年幸福生活的最美好的希望。“best”后接名词,“希望”译为“hope”或“wish”,此处表示“最美好的希望”,用复数hopes/wishes。【43题详解】句意:当我年轻的时候,春联是春节最重要的象征之一。“WhenIwas”后接形容词作表语,“年轻”译为young。【44题详解】句意:贴春联总是在必做清单上的第一位。“must-do”后接名词,“清单”译为list,此处为单数形式。【45题详解】句意:我的妈妈经常请人给我们写春联。“for”为介词,后接代词宾格,“我们”的宾格为us。【46题详解】句意:我喜欢观察人们如何用毛笔创造这些伟大的作品。“howpeople”引导宾语从句,描述过去的行为,需用一般过去时,“创造”的过去式为created。【47题详解】句意:当我在初中的时候。“juniormiddleschool”为固定搭配,意为“初中”,middle意为“中学的”。【48题详解】句意:学习之后,我对传统文化变得感兴趣。“became”后接形容词作表语,“感兴趣”的形容词为interested,固定搭配“beinterestedin”。【49题详解】句意:因为春联被机器广泛印刷。“are”后接副词修饰动词“printed”,“广泛”的副词为widely。【50题详解】句意:红纸和黑字不仅仅是春联。“black”后接名词,“词/字”译为“word”,此处表示多个字,用复数words。第三节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。ChinesetabletennisstarSunYingshahasheldtheworld’sNo.1ranking(排名)inWomen’sSinglessinceJanuary,2023.BorninHebeiin2000,shestartedtoplaytabletennisat____51____veryearlyage.Atfive,shewastakentoatabletenniscentre____52____(learn)toplay.Surprisingly,shefellinlovewithtabletennisatonce.Shelookedforwardtotrainingeveryday.____53____returninghome,shestillplayedagainstthewall.Thishelpedhermakemuch____54____(great)progress.Whenshewasfifteen,shejoinedtheChineseNationalTeam.Twoyearslater,she____55____(take)thefirstplaceintheWomen’sSinglesattheJapanOpen.Atthe2020TokyoOlympicsandthe2024ParisOlympics,Sunwongoldwithher____56____(teammate)inthewomen’steamevent.____57____sheonlywonsilverintheWomen’sSingles,itwasalsoanoutstandingresult.____58____greatachievementsshehasmade!Withoutdoubt,sheisoneoftheworld’sbesttabletennisplayers.Shehas____59____(true)setagoodexampleforsportslovers.Manyteenslookuptoheras____60____(they)hero.Theyhopetoworkhardtobecomesomeonelikeherinthefuture.【正确答案】51.a52.tolearn53.After54.greater55.took56.teammates57.Although##Though58.What59.truly60.their【导语】本文讲述了孙颖莎的乒乓球成长历程与辉煌成就,赞扬了她的拼搏精神,以及她作为体育偶像对青少年的正向激励。【51题详解】句意:她于2000年出生在河北,在很小的年纪就开始打乒乓球。固定搭配ataveryearlyage,意为“在很小的年纪”。【52题详解】句意:五岁时,她被带到一家乒乓球中心学习打球。此处用不定式tolearn作目的状语,说明“被带去乒乓球中心”的目的是学习打球。【53题详解】句意:回到家后,她仍然对着墙练习打球。前文提到她每天都期待训练,本句描述“回家之后”的额外练习,After表示“在……之后”,符合时间顺序逻辑,句首首字母需大写。【54题详解】句意:这帮助她取得了更大的进步。固定搭配make

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