2026年湖南衡阳市衡阳县初中学业水平模拟考试（一）英语（含答案）

/衡阳县2026年初中学业水平模拟考试（一）英语温馨提示：1．作业时量100分钟，满分100分。2．请你将姓名、准考证号等相关信息按要求填涂在答题卡上。3．请你在答题卡上作答，答在本卷上无效。第一部分听力（共两节，20小题，计20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第一段材料，回答第1小题。1.WheredidAlicegolastSaturday?A.Tothepostoffice.B.Tothelibrary.C.Tothebank.听第二段材料，回答第2小题。2.Whatcoloristhepen?A.Black.B.Blue.C.Green.听第三段材料，回答第3小题。3.HowdoesLucygotoschoolonrainydays?A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.听第四段材料，回答第4小题。4.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Kites.B.Chinesepapercutting.C.Chineseclaypieces.听第五段材料，回答第5小题。5.Whatdoesthewomanprefertodo?A.Towatchamovie.B.Togotothebank.C.Todosomeshopping.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听材料，回答小题。6.Whatisthewoman’sfavoritesubject?A.PE.B.Math.C.Music.7.Whydoesthewomanlikeit?A.Becauseitisrelaxing.B.Becauseitisinteresting.C.Becauseitiseducational.听材料，回答小题。8.WhatkindofroomdoesCindywanttobook?A.Asingleroom.B.Adoubleroom.C.Afamilyroom.9.HowmuchwillCindypay?A.200yuan.B.250yuan.C.300yuan.听材料，回答小题。10.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenCathyandPatrick?A.Strangers.B.Classmates.C.Workmates.11.HowdoesCathypracticeherspokenEnglish?A.Bysingingsongs.B.Bywatchingmovies.C.Bytakingafter-schoolclasses.听材料，回答小题。12.What’swrongwiththeboy?A.Hehasaheadache.B.Hehasatoothache.C.Hehasastomachache.13.Whatdidtheboyhaveforsupper?A.Dumplingsandsomefruit.B.Icecreamsandwatermelon.C.Ahamburgerandsomefish.14.Howoftenwilltheboytakethemedicine?A.Onceaday.B.Twiceaday.C.Threetimesaday.听材料，回答小题。15.What’stheweatherlike?A.Hot.B.Cold.C.Warm.16.HowisthemusicinBlueTeaHouse?A.Soft.B.Loud.C.Sweet.17.HowlongwillittakethemtowalktoSpringTeaHouse?A.Fiveminutes.B.Tenminutes.C.Fifteenminutes.听材料，回答小题。18.HowmanystudentsinClassThreewanttobedoctors?A.Twenty.B.Forty.C.Fifty.19.Whowantstobeateacherinthefuture?A.Linda.B.Betty.C.Jenny.20.WhenwasTonyborn?A.InJuly,1998.B.InJune,1998.C.InJune,1999.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，15小题，每小题2分，计30分）第一节阅读下面三篇材料，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题。ATodayisLisa’sfamilydayandherfamilymemberswillhaveadinnertogether.HermotherZoeisthecooktodayandsheaskswhateveryonewantstohavethisevening.Herearetheiranswers:Lisa’sgrandparentsPaulandSally“We’dliketohaveblackfungus(黑木耳)andwe’llbringsomepurplesweetpotatoesfromourfarm.We’reboth65now.Eatingthefoodinthosecolorscanhelpusstayyoung.”Lisa’sfatherNick“I’dliketohavesomeorangeoryellowfoodsuchascarrots,orangesandpumins(南瓜).Asanofficeworker,Ihavetositinfrontofthecomputerforalongtimeeveryday.Orangeoryellowvegetablesandfruitsaregoodformyeyes.”Lisa’sbrotherTony“CanIhavesomegreenvegetableslikecabbagesandspinach(菠菜)?I’minasoccerteamandmydreamistobeasoccerplayer.Greenfoodisgoodforbones(骨头),soallourteammemberseatgreenvegetableseveryday.”Lisa“I’dlikesomeapplesandstrawberries.Ourteachersaysthatredfoodcanhelprememberthingsbetter.Myhistoryisnotgood.IwanttoeatmoreredfoodsothatIcanrememberallthingswell.”1.WhatcolorsofthefooddoLisa’sgrandparentslike?A.Greenandred. B.Blackandpurple. C.Yellowandorange.2.WhydoesLisa’sfatherwanttohaveorangeoryellowfood?A.Becausetheyaregoodforhiseyes.B.Becausetheyaregoodforhishead.C.Becausetheycanhelphimstayyoung.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Lisadoesbadlyinhistory.B.Tonyisabasketballplayer.C.TherearefivepeopleinLisa’sfamily.【正确答案】1.B2.A3.A【导语】本文记录了Lisa家庭晚餐前家人对食物的选择及原因：祖父母Paul和Sally想吃黑木耳和紫薯；哥哥Tony想吃绿色蔬菜；父亲Nick想吃橙色/黄色食物；Lisa想吃苹果和草莓。【1题详解】祖父母说“We’dliketohaveblackfungusandwe’llbringsomepurplesweetpotatoes”，所以他们喜欢的食物颜色是黑色和紫色，选项B正确。【2题详解】父亲说“Orangeoryellowvegetablesandfruitsaregoodformyeyes.”，所以他想要橙色或黄色食物是因为它们对眼睛好，选项A正确。【3题详解】Lisa说“Myhistoryisnotgood.”，所以她历史不好，选项A“Lisadoesbadlyinhistory.”正确。BAgroupofAmericankidsarebringingjoy,laughterandsomewisewordstothousandsofstrangers,allthankstoanartproject.Namedthe“PeptocHotline”,theartprojectfromstudentsatWestSideElementarySchoolinCaliforniaoffersencouragingmessagestohelpeveryonethroughahardtime.TheprojectwasstartedbytheartteacherJessicaMartin.ToexperiencePeptoc,simplycallthenumber707-998-8410andyou’llbegreetedbyseveralstudentswhowillgiveyoumultipleoptions(多个选择)tochoosefrom.“Pleaselistentothefollowingoptionsforencouragingmessages.Ifyou’refeelingmad,frustratedornervous,press1.Ifyouneedwordsofencouragementandlifeadvice,press2.Ifyouneedapeptalk(鼓舞的话)fromkindergarteners(幼儿园儿童),press3.Ifyouneedtohearkidslaughing,press4.Ifyouwouldliketomakeadonation(捐款)tosupportthisproject,pleasepress6.Forencouragementinnish,press5.”Martinexpectedtheprojecttobringsomesmilestoothers.Andithasturnedouttobeagreatsuccess.Studentsreceivebetween300and500callsanhour,anduptoasmanyas5,000callsaday.AccordingtoRimaMeechan,theheadteacheroftheschool,the“PeptocHotline”isthemostmovingandjoyfulprojectherstudentshaveevercreated.Shesayssheisproudofthem.AsforthefutureofPeptoc,Martinisplanningtoworkwithstudentstorecordmoreadvice.Shehopesthestudentswillcontinuetolearnfromthepowerfulproject.4.Whocameupwiththeideaofstartingthe“PeptocHotline”?A.Theheadteacher. B.Anartteacher. C.Agroupofstudents.5.Whichphonenumbershouldyoupressifyouwanttohearkidslaughing?A.2. B.3. C.4.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“frustrated”inParagraph4meaninChinese?A.沮丧的 B.高兴的 C.兴奋的7.InParagraph5,somenumbersaregiventoshowthat________.A.thestudentsneedarestB.theartprojectissuccessfulC.manypeoplesupportMartin【正确答案】4.B5.C6.A7.B【导语】本文介绍了美国加州一所小学的学生发起的“PeptocHotline”艺术项目，通过电话提供鼓励和安慰，帮助人们度过困难时期，该项目获得了很大成功。【4题详解】根据文章第二段“TheprojectwasstartedbytheartteacherJessicaMartin.”可知，这个项目是由一位美术老师发起的。【5题详解】根据文章第四段中“Ifyouneedtohearkidslaughing,press4.”可知，如果你想听孩子们的笑声，应该按数字4。【6题详解】根据第四段语境“feelingmad,frustratedornervous”可知，此处并列的词汇“生气”、“紧张”均为负面情绪，因此frustrated意为“沮丧的”。【7题详解】第五段提到“Andithasturnedouttobeagreatsuccess.”，随后列举的每小时300到500通电话、每天多达5000通电话等数据，是为了具体证明该艺术项目非常成功。CIusedtobeveryshy,soIwasn’tgoodatmeetingnewpeople.IwasafraidI’ddoorsaysomethingwrong,sousuallyIjustlistenedtootherpeople’sconversations.MyteacherMrs.Smithalwaysencouragedmetocommunicatewithothers.Oneday,shetoldusthatourclasswouldputonaplayshehadwritten.“Ineedsomeonetoplaytheleadrole.Doesanybodywanttotry?”sheasked.Afewexcitedhandsshotup—minewasn’toneofthem.Mrs.Smithwalkeduptomeandsaid,“Ithinkyou’reperfectforit.Butyoudidn’traiseyourhand.”Me,thelead?Wasshecrazy?Mrs.Smithcontinued,“Ihadbeenconsideringyoufortherolewhilewritingtheplay!Ifyoureallydon’twantto,Iwon’tforceyou.It’syourchoice.”Suddenly,IrealizeditwastimetothrowawaymyshynessandshowtheworldwhoIreallyam.IlookedMrs.Smithrightinhereyeandsaid,“OK,I’lltry.”Afterfivemonthsofpracticing,thebigdayfinallyarrived.MykneesshookandmyheartbeatlikeI’djustrunamile.“Itdoesn’tmatterhowyoudotonight,”saidMrs.Smith,asifreadingmythoughtswhenshecamebackstage(后台)forafinalcheck.“You’vealreadyshownyourselfhowwonderfulyouare.That’sthemostimportantthing.”IsmiledbecauseIknewshewasright.ThetimewhenIsteppedonthestageandpeopleapplauded(鼓掌),IknewthatIcouldtakechancesandbebravetomakeabigchangeformyself—agirlwithhernewly-foundconfidence.8.Whatwasthewriter’sprobleminthepast?A.Shehadproblemswithherteachers.B.Sheseldomshowedherselftoothers.C.Shehardlylistenedtootherpeople’sadvice.9.Howdidthewriterfeelatfirstwhenthebigdayfinallyarrived?A.Nervous. B.Excited. C.Surprised.10.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Itwasthewriter’sfirsttimetoplayapartinwritingaplayatschool.B.Otherstudentsdidn’tbelievethewritercouldplaytherolewellatfirst.C.Thewritergotthecouragetochangeherselfunderherteacher’sencouragement.11.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.NoPain,NoGainB.PracticeMakesPerfectC.ASmallStepCanMakeaBigChange【正确答案】8.B9.A10.C11.C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者过去因害羞不敢与人交往，在老师Mrs.Smith的鼓励下，鼓起勇气出演话剧主角，最终克服胆怯、收获自信并勇敢做出改变的故事。【8题详解】第一段指出作者过去的问题：“Iusedtobeveryshy,soIwasn’tgoodatmeetingnewpeople.IwasafraidI’ddoorsaysomethingwrong,sousuallyIjustlistenedtootherpeople’sconversations”，说明作者很害羞，不擅长认识新朋友，很少向他人展现自己。【9题详解】第四段描述了演出当天作者的状态：“MykneesshookandmyheartbeatlikeI’djustrunamile”，表现出作者当时紧张不安的心情。【10题详解】全文讲述了作者在老师Mrs.Smith的鼓励下，从不敢举手尝试出演话剧主角，到最终鼓起勇气接受挑战、完成演出并收获自信的过程，体现了作者在老师的鼓励下获得了改变自己的勇气。【11题详解】文章结尾点明主旨：“IknewthatIcouldtakechancesandbebravetomakeabigchangeformyself—agirlwithhernewly-foundconfidence”，作者通过出演话剧这一小步，实现了从胆怯到自信的巨大改变，因此“ASmallStepCanMakeaBigChange”最贴合文意。第二节阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Sometimeswemayforgetsomethingeasily.Don’tworry.____12____Myfirstadviceistoreviewwhatyoulearnedoften.Afteryoulearnsomething,youneedtoreviewitrightaway,thentwodayslater,thenaweeklater,thentwoweekslater,andthenamonthlater.____13____Mysecondadviceistomarktheimportantpartsofyourbook.Thiswillhelpyouintwoways.Ontheonehand,itwillhelpyoufocuson(专注于)themostimportantparts.Itisalwayseasiertorememberonlythekeypoints.____14____Whenyouopenyourbook,thecoloredpartswillshowyouthemostimportantpartsatonce,andyouneedn’treadeverywordagain.____15____Onegoodtimeisintheevening.Reviewwhatyouhavelearnedbeforegoingtobed.Itwillbekeptinyourminddeeply.Anothergoodtimeisinthemorningbecauseyouhavejustrestedandyourbrainisfreshandclear.Soit’seasytoremembertheimportantinformationinthemorning.Rememberalltheadviceabove,andyourmemorywillbebetterandbetter.A.Ontheotherhand,thiswillmakereviewingeasier.B.Hereissomeadvicetohelpimproveyourmemory.C.Anotherpieceofadviceistoreviewatapropertime.D.Afteramonth,youwillfindthatyoucanrememberiteasily.E.Youhavetoreadthewholebookfromthebeginningtotheend.【正确答案】12.B13.D14.A15.C【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了几个可以帮助提高记忆力的建议。【12题详解】根据文章第一段“Don'tworry.”以及下文“Myfirstadvice…”可推知此处应引出关于建议的内容，选项B“Hereissomeadvicetohelpimproveyourmemory.”起到承上启下的作用，自然引出下文内容。【13题详解】根据文章第二段“andthenamonthlater.”可推知此处承接上文的时间节点，说明一个月后的效果，选项D“Afteramonth,youwillfindthatyoucanrememberiteasily.”符合语境。【14题详解】根据文章第三段“Ontheonehand,itwillhelpyoufocusonthemostimportantparts.”可推知此处应介绍另一方面的好处，选项A“Ontheotherhand,thiswillmakereviewingeasier.”符合语境。【15题详解】根据文章第四段“Onegoodtimeisintheevening.”可推知本段主要讲述复习的时间建议，选项C“Anotherpieceofadviceistoreviewatapropertime.”符合语境。第三部分语言运用（共两节，计25分）第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，计15分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itwasacloudyafternoon.Therewasgoingtobeheavy____16____.Evenso,Bobdidn’twanttogohome.Hejusthadaterribleargumentwithhismomandranoutofthe____17____.Sittingdownnearaparkwheremanychildrenwereplayingwiththeirparents,Bobfeltalittle____18____.Afterawhile,alittlegirlwithaballinherhandscametowardsBobandinvitedhimto____19____withher.Bobhadagoodtimewiththelittlegirlandalmostforgothis____20____.____21____,nobodycameortookthegirlhomewhenitbegantorain.Thegirl,however,seemedfine.ShetoldBobthatherparentswerebusy____22____snacksacrosstheroadbuttheyalwayskeptaneyeonher.ThismadeBobwonderwhetherhisparentswerealso____23____him.Intheend,hetookthelittlegirltoherparents’vendingcart(售货摊)andthenranhomequickly.ThemomentBobopenedthe____24____,hismomwasclosetotears.Sheshouted,“Wherehaveyoubeen?I____25____youeverywhere!Seehowwetyourcoatis!Don’taskformyhelpevenifyougetacoldtonight!”ButBobknewshewasn’tangryanymore.16.A.snow B.rain C.wind17.A.store B.park C.house18.A.lonely B.funny C.nervous19.A.walk B.talk C.play20.A.illness B.sadness C.doubt21.A.Angrily B.Interestingly C.Surprisingly22.A.making B.eating C.selling23.A.worriedabout B.excitedabout C.strictwith24.A.eye B.door C.window25.A.calledon B.lookedfor C.askedabout【正确答案】16.B17.C18.A19.C20.B21.C22.C23.A24.B25.B【导语】本文主要讲述了Bob因为和妈妈吵架后离家出走，在公园遇到一个小女孩后受到触动，最终跑回家发现妈妈其实一直在担心他的故事。【16题详解】句意：那是一个多云的下午，即将下大雨。下文多次提到“itbegantorain”和“Seehowwetyourcoatis”，说明天气是雨，rain“雨”符合。snow“雪”与后文湿透的外套矛盾，wind“风”无法解释衣服湿透。【17题详解】句意：他刚刚和妈妈大吵了一架，从家里跑了出来。上文“argumentwithhismom”表明，Bob是从家里跑出来的，house“家”符合语境，store“商店”和park“公园”不符。【18题详解】句意：Bob坐在一个很多孩子正和父母一起玩耍的公园旁，感到有点孤独。其他孩子都有父母陪伴，而Bob刚和妈妈吵架独自一人，lonely“孤独的”符合语境，funny“有趣的”和nervous“紧张的”不符。【19题详解】句意：一个手里拿着球的小女孩走向Bob，邀请他一起玩。上文“aballinherhands”表明，小女孩手里有球，邀请Bob一起玩，play“玩”符合语境，walk“散步”和talk“聊天”不符。【20题详解】句意：Bob和小女孩玩得很开心，几乎忘记了自己的悲伤。上文提到Bob刚和妈妈吵架，心情不好，sadness“悲伤”符合语境，illness“疾病”和doubt“怀疑”不符。【21题详解】句意：令人惊讶的是，下雨时没有人来接小女孩回家。下文“nobodycameortookthegirlhome”是出乎意料的情况，Surprisingly“令人惊讶地”符合语境，Angrily“生气地”和Interestingly“有趣地”不符。【22题详解】句意：她告诉Bob她的父母正忙着在马路对面卖零食，但他们一直在关注着她。下文“vendingcart(售货摊)”表明，父母在卖零食，selling“卖”符合语境，making“制作”和eating“吃”不符。【23题详解】句意：这让Bob想知道他的父母是否也在担心他。小女孩的父母虽然忙碌但一直关注着她，Bob由此联想到自己的父母，worriedabout“担心”符合语境，excitedabout“对……兴奋”和strictwith“对……严格”不符。【24题详解】句意：Bob一打开门，妈妈就快哭了。回到家应是开门，door“门”符合语境，eye“眼睛”和window“窗户”不符。【25题详解】句意：你去哪了？我到处找你！妈妈在找Bob，lookedfor“寻找”符合语境，calledon“拜访”和askedabout“询问关于”不符。第二节选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分；计10分）阅读短文，从下面方框里选词并用正确形式填空。atwentycookbecausehedifferentactivitystartmakeonMadelenieKing,anAustralianstudentstudyingatCommunicationUniversityofChina,hadhis____26____birthdaylastmonthwithhishostfamily.Forhim,livingin____27____foreigncountrymakeshimenjoydifferentspecialexperiences.To____28____surprise,Chinesepeoplearecrazyaboutvegetables.AlthoughmanyvegetablesinChinaarenotnewtoMadelenie,thewaytheyarecookedismuch____29____.Forexample,Madeleniehaseatentomatoesbefore.However,assoonashetriestheChinese-styledish,hefeelsheiseatinganewtypeofvegetable.MadeleniethinkshisChinesegrandmamakesthemostdeliciousdishintheworld,____30____shealwaysputssomemagicalsauce(调味汁)whensheispreparingfood.Sofar,hehaslearnedhow____31____somespecialdishesfromhisgrandma.Besidescooking,growingvegetablesisoneofChinesefavorite____32____intheirfreetime.Theylikegrowingvegetablessomuchthattheygrowvegetablesonthefarmlandandintheirgreenhouses.Madeleniealso____33____togrowvegetableslastyear,includingcarrotsandbeans.“Whenworking____34____thefarm,Iaminmyownlittleworld.”Madeleniesaidtothereporterseriously,“AndIcanforgetabouttheworld’sproblemsforawhile.”MadelenieplanstotellhisfriendswhatheexperiencedinChinaby_____35_____videos.Hehopesmorepeoplecanjoinhimandenjoyplanting.【正确答案】26.twentieth27.a28.his29.moredifferent30.because31.tocook32.activities33.started34.on35.making【导语】本文讲述了澳大利亚学生Madelenie

King在中国留学期间，和寄宿家庭一起庆祝生日，体验中国生活，并计划通过制作视频分享经历的故事。【26题详解】句意：Madelenie

King，一名在中国传媒大学学习的澳大利亚学生，上个月和他的寄宿家庭一起庆祝了他的二十岁生日。根据“birthday”可知，此处需要用序数词表示“第几个生日”，“twenty”的序数词是“twentieth”，表示“第二十”。【27题详解】句意：对他来说，生活在一个外国让他享受到了不同的特殊经历。“country”是可数名词单数，且“foreign”是以辅音音素开头的单词，此处表示“一个外国”，需用不定冠词“a”。【28题详解】句意：令他惊讶的是，中国人对蔬菜很着迷。“toone’ssurprise”是固定短语，意为“令某人惊讶的是”，此处“one’s”要用形容词性物主代词，“he”的形容词性物主代词是“his”。【29题详解】句意：虽然中国的许多蔬菜对Madelenie

来说并不陌生，但它们的烹饪方式却大不相同。根据“much”可知，此处需要用形容词的比较级，“different”的比较级是“moredifferent”，表示“更不同的”，符合“烹饪方式却大不相同”的语境。【30题详解】句意：Madelenie认为中国奶奶做的菜是世界上最美味的，因为她做饭时总会加一些神奇的调味汁。前后句是因果关系，后句是前句的原因，“because”表示“因为”，引导原因状语从句。【31题详解】句意：到目前为止，他已经从奶奶那里学会了如何制作一些特色菜。“howtodosth.”是固定结构，意为“如何做某事”，“cookdishes”表示“做菜”，所以此处填“tocook”。【32题详解】句意：除了做饭，在空闲时间种蔬菜是中国人最喜欢的活动之一。“oneof+可数名词复数”表示“……之一”，“activity”的复数形式是“activities”，符合“种蔬菜是中国人最喜欢的活动之”的语境。【33题详解】句意：Madelenie去年也开始种蔬菜了，包括胡萝卜和豆子。根据“lastyear”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，“start”的过去式是“started”，“starttodosth.”表示“开始做某事”，符合“开始种蔬菜”的语境。【34题详解】句意：当在农场干活时，我沉浸在自己的小世界里。“onthefarm”是固定短语，意为“在农场”。【35题详解】句意：Madelenie计划通过制作视频告诉他的朋友他在中国的经历。“by”是介词，后接动名词形式，“makevideos”表示“制作视频”，所以此处填“making”。第四部分读写综合（共两节，计25分）第一节（共5题；每小题2分，计10分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。TraditionalChineseMedicine,orTCM,isanancientwaytokeephealthyandtreatillnesses.Ithasahistoryofmorethan2,000yearsinChina.TCMbelievesthataspecialenergycalledqiflowsthroughourbodies.Whenqiflowswell,wearehealthy.Whenitisblocked,wegetsick.Italsousesyinandyangtotalkaboutbalance.Healthmeansyinandyangareinharmony.Doctorsusefourwaystocheckpatients:look,listen,ask,andfeelthepulse.ThisiscalledtheFourExaminations.Theydonotjustlookatonepartofthebody—theyseethewholeperson.TCMusesmanykindsoftreatments.Herbalmedicineusesplantstomakemedicine.Acupunctureusesthinneedlesonspecialpoints.Cuppingandmassagearealsocommon.ManypeoplelikeTCMbecauseitisnaturalandgentle.Today,TCMispopulararoundtheworld.Ithelpspeoplestayhealthyandfightagainstmanyillnesses.ItisagreattreasureofChineseculture.36.HowlongisthehistoryofTCM?_________________________________________________37.WhatarethefourwaysTCMdoctorsusetocheckpatients?_________________________________________________38.WhydomanypeoplelikeTCM?_________________________________________________39.IsTCMpopulararoundtheworldnow?_________________________________________________40.把文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。_________________________________________________【正确答案】36.Morethan2,000years.37.Look,listen,askandfeelthepulse.38.Becauseitisnaturalandgentle.39.Yes,itis.40.它是中华文化的一大瑰宝。【导语】本文主要介绍了中医的发展历史、诊疗理念、诊断方法、特色疗法以及它在全球的影响力。【36题详解】第一段“Ithasahistoryofmorethan2,000yearsinChina.”直接点明中医在中国已有两千多年的历史，因此答案是原文直接信息。【37题详解】第三段“Doctorsusefourwaystocheckpatients:look,listen,ask,andfeelthepulse.”明确指出中医诊断病人的四种方式，这是原文中的具体内容，直接提取。【38题详解】第四段“ManypeoplelikeTCMbecauseitisnaturalandgentle.”直接说明了很多人喜爱中医的原因，答案几乎是原文引述。【39题详解】最后一段“Today,TCMispopulararoundtheworld.”表明中医如今在全世界广受欢迎，据此作出肯定回答。【40题详解】“It”指代前文提到的事物，翻译为“它”；“is”是“是”的意思；“agreattreasure”表示“一大瑰宝”；“ofChineseculture”表示“中国文化的”，整体句子表达“它是中国文化的一大瑰宝”。第二节书