2025-2026学年广东省深圳某中学九年级(下)月考英语试卷(含答案)_第1页
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2025-2026学年广东省深圳外国语学校九年级(下)月考英语试卷

一、阅读六选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。

A.It'simportantnottogotothesameplacetotrain.

B.Runningtoooftencanbereallyhardonyourbody.

C.Thismayincreaseyourchancesofrunningsuccess.

D.Youdon'tneedexpensivesportsweartotakeuprunning.

E.Jfyoudon'tfeelwell,youneedtostopandtreatthepain.

F.Youcanreducethatriskbystartingatrainingprogramslowly.

Runningisagreatwaytogetinshapsandjustabouteveryonecandoit.However,newrunnersoftenmakeanumber

ofcommonmistakes,whichmayhavebadeffectsontheirtrainingoreventhebody.Ifyou'rejuststartingout,avoid

doingthesethings.(1).

Doingtoomuchtoosoon

Oneofthebiggestmistakesnewrunnersmakeisdoingtoomuchtoosoon.Thismaycauseyoutogethurtandforce

youtotaketimeoff.(2)__Thekeyistoincreaseyourdistancestepbystep.

Nottakingrestdays

Beginnersmightthinktheyneedtoruneverydaytomeettheirfitnessorweight-lossgoals.However,thiscouldn't

befurtherfromthetruth.(3)Soit'simportanttogiveyourbodyarest.

Notwearingtherightequipment(装备)

(4)______However,it'simportantthatyoudresspropcrly.Themostimportantpieceofequipmentisagoodpair

ofrunningshoes.Sodosomeresearchbeforeyouvisitashoestoreandbesuretofindasuitablepair.

Runningthroughpain

Runningcanbeuncomfortableattimes.(5)______Rcmeinher:Itdoesn'tmakeyoulessofarunnerifyoulisten

toyourbodytokeepithealthy.

1.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

2.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

3.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

4.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

5.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

第I页,共12页

二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。

Therewasonceaboywhowasgrowingupinaverywealthyfamily.Oneday,hisfatherdecidedtotakehimona

triptoshowhimthelivesofotherswhowere⑹.Hisfatherwantedhimtotreasurewhathehadbeengiveninlife

andfeel(7)fbreverything.

Theywenttoafannwhereapoorfamilylived.Theyspentseveraldaysonthefarm,(8)thefami'ytakecareof

theirlandandworkfbrtheirfbod.Thefatherdugsoilandcutgrass»whiletheboypickedvegetablesandcollected

eggs.

Whentheyleftthefarm,thefatheraskedthesonifhehad(9)anythingduringthetimetheyspentwiththis

family.

Theboyquicklyreplied,"Yes,I'velearnedsomuchlThatfamilyissolucky!*'Hisfatherasked(10)whathe

meantbythat.

Theboysaid."Well,weonlyhaveonedog,hutthatiamilyhasfourandtheyhavechickenstoo!Wehavefour

peopleinourhome,buttheyhavetwelve-sotheyhaveplentyofpeopletoplaywith.Wehavea(II)inouryard>

buttheyhaveariverrunningthroughtheirfarmland.Wehavelanternsoutsidesowecan(12)atnight,buttheyhave

thewide-openskyandthebeautifulstarstogivethemwonderandlight.Wehavetogotothestorefbrfood,butthey

areabletogrowtheirownfood.Ourhighfence(栅栏)protectsourhouseandourfamily,buttheydon'tneedsuch

athing,(13)theirfriendsprotectthem/'

Thefatherwasspeechless.

Finally,theboyadded."Thankyoufbrshowingmehowrichpeoplelive.Theyaresolucky/'Truewealthand

happinessdon't(14)materialbelongings.Beingaroundthe(15)youloveandenjoyingthebeautifulnatural

environmentaremuchmorevaluable.

6.A.lonelyB.poorC.luckyD.perfect

7.A.badB.afraidC.thankfulD.responsible

8.A.watchingB.helpingC.makingD.suggesting

9.A.feltB.heardC.learnedD.seen

10.A.happilyB.curiouslyC.nervouslyD.angrily

11.A.dogB.carC.treeD.pool

12.A.seeB.sleepC.singD.laugh

13.A.ifB.whenC.soD.because

14.A.diftcrfromB.tbcusonC.lieinD.leadto

第2页,共12页

15.A.peopleB.plantsC.foodD.animals

三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共22.5分。

A

Tomatoesandfriesmakeatastypair.Buttheconnectionbetweentomatoesandpotatoesmaygobeyondmakinga

goodmcal.Huang****study.Thcfoundthe"parents"ofthepotato,whichshowedasurprisinglycloserelate***

betweenthetwoplants.

Scientistsalreadyknewthattomatoesandpotatoeswereeachother'sclosestlivingrelatives.So»Huangandhis

teamtookacloserlookattheirgenes(基因).Theydiscoveredthattomatoplantsinterbredwithapotato-likeplant

calledEtuberosumabout9millionyearsago.Asaresult,themodempotatoplantcameintobeing,withthetomato

asits"mother"andEtuberosumasits"father**.

However,Huanghadanotherquestion:Whydidonlythepotatodevelopundergroundparts-tubers(块茎),

butits"parents"didnot?itturnedoutthatthemixofgenesfromthetomatoandEtuberosumcausedthepotatoplant

todeveloptubcrs.Thcgenesfromthetomatocontrolledwhentubersgrew,andthegenesfromEtuberosumcontrolled

howbigtubersgrew.Withoutgenesfromeither"parent",notubercoulddevelop.

Thesefindingscanhelpscientistsfindwaystomakethepotatoplantstrongerandbetter.Thestudyalsoshows

how.differentplantscanbeunexpectedlyconnected."Nexttimeyoueatpotatoes>"Huangadds,"thankatomato.'1

16.Whydoestheauthormention"tomatoesandFrenchfries1'?

A.Tosuggestagoodmeal.

B.Totellaninterestingstory.

C.Toshowtheirdifferenttastes.

D.Toleadinthetopicofthearticle.

17.Accordingtoparagraph2,howdidHuangandhisteammakethediscovery?

第3页,共12页

A.Theystudiedgenesofsomeplants.

B.Theygrewalargenumberofpotatoes.

C.Theywatchedthegrowthofthepotato.

D.Theylookedfortherelativesofthetomato.

18.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"interbred"inparagraph2mean?

A.Survivedtogether.B.Disappearedtogether.

C.Madechangestogether.D.Producedyoungtogether.

19.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?

A.BoththetomatoandEtuberosuniplantshavetubers.

B.The"parents"ofthepotatoplanthavesimilargenes.

C.Thegonesfromthetomatodecidethesizeofthepotatotubers.

D.Thegonesfromboth"parents"arenecessaryfortuberstoform.

20.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?

A.ThevalueofHuang*sstudy.

B.Thewaysofgrowingpotatoes.

C.Thereasonsfbrdoingthestudy.

D.Thenecessityofthankingpotatoes.

B

"Please»Mum,canwcgetapiano?"Ellaasked.

Kathyfeltworried.Sheknewitwouldbeaperfectbirthdaygift——Ellawantedtobeasongwriter.Butshewas

workingthreejobsjusttomakeendsmeet.Shewantedherteenagedaughtertohavewhatsheherselfhadmissed.Asa

child.Kathylovedpiano,buthadtogiveupthelessonswhenherparents'businessfailed.

Luckily,acoupleintheirneighbourhoodweregivingawayanoldpiano.Kathyhaditmovedtotheirhome.

ToKathy'sjoy,Ellaplayedeveryday.Butasmonthspassed,thepracticegrewshorter.Thenoneday-Ellastopped.

"It'sharderthanIthought,"shesaid."Now,IwanttobeafashionmodcL^^

ThepianowassoldtopayfbrmodelingclassesinLondon.Kathywassorrytoseeitgo."It'sjustapiano.Mum,

"Ellasaid.

ItfounditswaytoDelia.Sheplayedeverymorningfbralocaldanceschool.Thepianogaveheranewlifeafterher

retirement(退彳木).WhenshehadtomovetoNewZealand,shefounditanewhomewithacommunityprojectthat

第4页,共12页

placedinstrumentsinpublicspacesfbreveryonetoplay.

Yearspassed.EllabecameasuccessfulmodelandwouldnolongerneedKathy'ssupport.

Oneevening,Kathywalkedpastanundergroundstation.Thcrcstoodheroldpiano'Achildwasplaying

happily.Thenanoldmantookhistum»playinglivelymusic.Evenhurriedpassers-bystoppedtolisten.

Kathystoodstill,watching.

"Thepianoholdsakey-nottoadoor,buttohappiness*"agentlemanbesidehersaid."It'smagicalhowmusic

bringspeopletogether."

"Yes,"Kathyagreed."Musicmakestheworldabetterplace."

"Doyouplayaninstrument?"heasked.

Kathylookedatthepiano.Foryears,shehadworkedfbrothers,havinglittletimeandmoneyforherself.

"Iusedto,“shesaidandaddedwithasmile,"andIwillagain.”

Kathyfinallygotherownkeytohappiness.

21.WhatmadeKathyworriedatthebeginningofthestory?

A.Herparents'businessfailed.B.Herdaughtermissedalesson.

C.Shedidn'thaveenoughmoney.D.Shewastoobusytobuyagift.

22.HowdidKathyprobablyfeelwhenshesoldthepiano?

A.Sad.B.Angry.C.Relaxed.D.Hopcftil.

23.WheredidKathyseethepianoagain?

A.AtDelia'splace.B.InNewZealand.

C.Inalocaldanceschool.D.Atamundergroundstation.

24.WhydidKathysaynandIwillagain>>?_____

A.Becauseshewouldgetthepianoback.

B.Becausethegentlemangavehercourage.

C.Becauseshecouldnowcareaboutherself.

D.Becauseshehopedtomaketheworldbetter.

25.Whatwouldbethebesttitlefbrthepassage?

A.AGiftfromMumB.ABeautifulPiano

C.TheMagicofMusicD.TheKeytoHappiness

c

第5页,共12页

Somepeoplethinktheywillnotbeinfluencedbyadvertisements.Theymightnothaveheardofthe"mereexposure

effect"(单纯曝光效应)-themoreoneisexposedtosomething,theeasieritisfbrhimorhertolikeit.

Therearctwomainexplanationsforthecffcct.Thcfirstisccrtainty.Ourmindsnaturallylearntobecarcfiilaround

newthingsthatcouldpossiblyharmus.Ifwcseesomethingrepeatedlywithoutbadresults,wearcledtobelieveitis

safe.Thesecondisperceptualfluency(知觉流畅性).Wenaturallyprefersimplethingsthatrequirelittle

thought.Taskslikeunderstandingsomethingnewtakelotsofattentionandtime»sowetrytoavoidthem.

RobertZajonc,discovereroftheeffect,testedhowagroupofpeoplereactedtoasetofdisorderedshapes.The

shapeschangedsoquicklythatitwasimpossibletonoticethatsomewererepeated.Whenthepeoplewereasked

whichshapestheylikedmost,theychosethosethattheyhadseenthemostoften,eventhoughtheywerenotaware

ofthat.

Accordingtotheeffect,ittakesabout15repetitionsfbrapersontodevelopmaximum(最大限度)preference

fbraproduct.However*theeffectdoesnotworkoneveryoneinthesameway.Iftheexposureistoooften,peopleget

annoyed.Also>whenpeopledon'tlikeaproductatfirst,repetitioncanmakethemdislikeitmore.

Nowtellmewhatyouthinkaboutads.Ifmereexposurecancreatepreferencesthatwearenotawareof,shouldwe

bealarmedorforbidalltheads?Peihapsthepointisnotwhethertoforbidads»buthowtohelpourselvesunderstand

theinfluenceofadsandmakesmarterchoices.

26.Accordingtoparagraph2,whydopeoplepreferrepeatedthings?

A.Becausetheyusuallybringgoodresults.

B.Becausetheyhelppeopleunderstandbetter.

C.Becausetheyseemsaferandneedlesseffort.

D.Becausepeopleenjoythinkinghardaboutthem.

27.InZajonc*sstudy»whatcausedpeople'spreferencefbrcertainshapes?

A.Personaltastesinartandbeauty.

B.People'sfirstsightoftheshapes.

C.Theorderinwhichtheshapesappeared.

D.Thenumberoftimespeoplesawtheshapes.

28.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthechartsbestshowsthemereexposureeffect?

第6页,共12页

A.Toattacktheadvertisingindustry.

B.Tointroduceanewresearchtopic.

C.Toadvisethegovernmenttoforbidads.

D.Tocallfbrawarenessoftheeffectofads.

30.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoutindthisarticle?

第7页,共12页

A.Stories.B.Science.C.Business.D.Education.

四、信息匹配:本大题共5小题,共7.5分。

下面的材料A〜F分别是六门校本课程的宣传,请根据五位学生的需求选出最适合他们的课程,

A.FirstAidTraining

Whatdoyouknowaboutthethingsinthesunivaltoolbox?Attendthiscoursetolearnhowtousethem.

B.RoboticScience

HavefunbuildingandcreatingrobotslJoinourrobotdesignworkshopsandyouwillleamengineeringinan

interestingway.

C.BlockBuilding

Preparetobuildyourfavouritemodcls.ProjcctsofStarWarsandJarassicParkwillbeofferedandinstructionswill

begiven.

D.PhotographyFun

Expecttotakeawonderfulphotoorshootavideoonyourown?Comeandleamthephotographyskillswith

differentcameras.

E.Artsand3-DPrinting

Wanttobeanartist?Comeandcreateyourartworks!YoucanlearnCADdrawingand3-Dprintingandevencreate

yourownpainting.

F.ChemicalMagic

Getreadyfbra"magical'^abexperiencelThecourseincludesthebasicsofchemistryandphysics.Enjoymaking

colouredfire,hotice,purplesmokeandmore.

(1)Simonhasatalentfbrbuildingmodels.Hislovefbrmodel-builcingdriveshimtolearnmoreknowledgeand

skills.

(2)Keviniscrazyaboutleuhnolo^yandwishestodevelopahonic-carcrobotihalcanprovidehelpand

companionshipfbrhisgrandpa.

(3)RaymondshowsastronginterestinartandadmiresthegeniusLeonardodaVinci.Hedreamsofbeconiinga

painterhimselfoneday.

(4)Mandyhasagoodeyefbrbeautyandlovesrecordingvaluablemomentsinlife.Shewishestotakeamazing

picturesduringfamilytrips.

第8页,共12页

(5)Brianlovestothinkoutsidethebox.ForhisupcomingplayintheEnglishFestival,hehopestocreatecoloured

smoketoaddadramaticeffect.

31.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.GH.H

32.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.GH.H

33.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.GH.H

34.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.GH.H

35.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.GH.H

五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。

36.Animalshavelongbeenasourceofinspirationinartacrossdifferentcultures.Horsesplayanimportantrolein

bothWesternandChineseartbutthey(1)(show)inverydifferentways.

IntheWest»thehorseis(2)(close)connectedtoaherooraruler.AgoodexampleisJacques-LouisDavid's

famouspainting"NapolconCrossingtheAlps**.(3)reality,Napoleoncrossedthemountainsonamule(骤子),

yetthepaintingplaceshimonastrong,standinghorselikeatrueruler.Here,thehorsebecomesapartofthemanand

it(4)(serve)asasymbolofhisvictoryandpower.

Chinesearttakesaverydifferentmethod."TheTangDynasty'sStoneReliefsoftheSixSteeds'1(唐昭陵六骏石

亥ij),(5)(honour)EmperorTaizong*swarhorses,tellanotherstorv.Theemperor(6)(he)doesnotappear

onanyofthehorses.Instead,theanimalsstandeitheralone(7)besideageneral.Inone(8)(touch)pieceofthe

Reliefs,ageneralgentlytakesoutanarrow(箭)fromahorsethatisbadlyhurtandthehorseshowsnofearbut

trust.(9)artworkwasmadeinpraiscofthedeepconnectionbelweenmenandhorses.

Inshort,whileWesternartusesthehorsetostresstheimportanceofaruler,Chineseartusesittoexpresstrust,

support,and(10)(brave).

第9页,共12页

(1)_

⑵一

⑶一

(4)_

(5)_

⑹—

⑺一

(8

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