2026学年九年级英语下册第五单元重点题型过关检测含答案及解析

2026学年九年级英语下册第五单元重点题型过关检测含答案及解析考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________考核对象：九年级学生总分：100分一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"absolutely"meaninthesentence"Sheisabsolutelyrightaboutthisissue"?A.MaybeB.CompletelyC.CertainlyD.Probably2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatypicalstructureofanewsreport?A.IntroductionoftheeventB.PersonalopinionsofthereporterC.DetailsoftheincidentD.Follow-upinformation3.Thesentence"ThebookissointerestingthatIcouldn'tputitdown"useswhichgrammaticalstructure?A.InfinitivephraseB.GerundphraseC.RelativeclauseD.Adverbialclause4.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethedate"May1st,2026"inBritishEnglish?A.May1,2026B.1stMay2026C.2026/05/01D.May1st,20265.Inthedialogue,"Couldyoutellmethewaytothestation?"thespeakerisaskingfor:A.AdviceB.InformationC.PermissionD.Agreement6.Theword"unbelievable"ismostlikelytodescribesomethingthatis:A.OrdinaryB.SurprisingC.UnimportantD.Common7.Whichsentenceusesthepassivevoice?A.Theybuiltanewschoollastyear.B.Thenewschoolwasbuiltlastyear.C.Buildinganewschooltookalotofeffort.D.Shewillfinishtheprojecttomorrow.8.Thephrase"takepridein"means:A.BeangryaboutB.FeelsatisfiedwithC.AvoiddoingD.Hatesomething9.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence"IfIhadstudiedharder,I_______theexam"?A.WouldpassB.PassedC.WouldhavepassedD.Pass10.Theidiom"bitethebullet"means:A.GiveupeasilyB.FaceadifficultsituationbravelyC.EatquicklyD.Avoidproblems参考答案：1.B2.B3.A4.B5.B6.B7.B8.B9.C10.B---二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Thenewsreportcoveredthe_______ofthelocalfestivallastweekend.2.Sheis_______inlearningnewlanguagesbecauseshefindsthemchallenging.3.Thesentence"Heistallerthanme"usesa_______comparativestructure.4.Thedate"June15th"iswrittenas_______inAmericanEnglish.5.Theword"disappointed"isan_______adjective.6.Thepassivevoiceisoftenusedinformal_______.7.Thephrase"lookforwardto"isfollowedbya_______formofaverb.8.Theidiom"breaktheice"meansto_______inasocialsituation.9.Thesentence"Theyhavebeenfriendssincechildhood"usesthe_______tense.10.Thearticle"The"iscalleda_______article.参考答案：1.opening2.interested3.comparative4.June15,20265.negative6.writing7.infinitive8.makepeoplefeelcomfortable9.presentperfectcontinuous10.definite---三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Anewsreportshouldalwaysincludetheopinionsofthereporter.(×)2.ThepassivevoiceismorecommoninspokenEnglishthaninwrittenEnglish.(×)3.Theword"actually"isusedtoemphasizeasurprisingfact.(√)4.Thedate"October31st"isthesameinbothBritishandAmericanEnglish.(×)5.Thephrase"inconclusion"isusedtostartanewparagraph.(×)6.Theidiom"hitthenailonthehead"meanstobeexactlyright.(√)7.Thesentence"Iamreadingabook"usesthepresentcontinuoustense.(√)8.Theword"however"isanadverb.(×)9.Thearticle"a"isusedbeforesingularcountablenouns.(√)10.Thepassivevoiceisalwaysmoreformalthantheactivevoice.(×)参考答案：1.×2.×3.√4.×5.×6.√7.√8.×9.√10.×---四、简答题（总共3题，每题4分，共12分）1.Whatarethemainpartsofanewsreport?答案要点：-Headline（标题）-Lead（导语）-Body（正文）-Conclusion（结尾）2.Howdoesthepassivevoicedifferfromtheactivevoice?答案要点：-Activevoice:Subjectperformstheaction(e.g.,"Theteachergavethebook.")-Passivevoice:Actionisdonetothesubject(e.g.,"Thebookwasgivenbytheteacher.")-Passivevoiceoftenomitstheagent.3.Whyisitimportanttouseformallanguageinacademicwriting?答案要点：-Showsrespectforthereader.-Avoidsambiguity.-Reflectsprofessionalism.---五、应用题（总共2题，每题9分，共18分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceinthepassivevoice:"Thestudentscompletedtheprojectlastweek."参考答案：Theprojectwascompletedbythestudentslastweek.解题思路：-Identifythesubject(project)andtheverb(completed).-Changetheverbto"was/were+pastparticiple"(wascompleted).-Movetheagent(students)tothebeginningwith"by."2.Completethedialoguewithappropriatewordsfromthebox:-interested/however/because/actually/althoughDialogue:A:Didyouenjoythemovielastnight?B:No,I_______itwasboring.A:_______itwasbasedonatruestory.B:Iknow,butI_______itwastooslow.参考答案：-No,Iactuallyitwasboring.-Althoughitwasbasedonatruestory.-Ibecauseitwastooslow.解题思路：-"actually"emphasizesasurprisingfact.-"although"introducesacontrast.-"because"explainsthereason.---标准答案及解析一、单选题1.B"absolutely"means"completely."2.BNewsreportsfocusonfacts,notpersonalopinions.3.A"so+adj.+that"structure.4.BBritishEnglishuses"st"fordates.5.BAskingfordirections.6.B"unbelievable"meanssurprising.7.BPassivevoice:"wasbuilt."8.B"takepridein"meansfeelsatisfiedwith.9.CPastunrealconditional:"wouldhavepassed."10.B"bitethebullet"meansfacedifficultiesbravely.二、填空题1.opening2.interested3.comparative4.June15,20265.negative6.writing7.infinitive8.makepeoplefeelcomfortable9.presentperfectcontinuous10.definite三、判断题1.×Newsreportsshouldbeobjective,notpersonal.2.×Passivevoiceismorecommoninformalwriting.3.√"actually"emphasizessurprisingfacts.4.×British:"31stOctober";American:"October31st."5.×"inconclusion"endsaparagraph.6.√"hitthenailonthehead"meansbeingexact.7.√Presentcontinuous:"amreading."8.×"however"isaconjunction.9.√