2026年江苏省南京市秦淮区中考英语质检试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年江苏省南京市秦淮区中考英语质检试卷一、语法选择：本大题共15小题，共15分。Calligraphy

Calligraphy（书法）isapopularartforminChina.Itisaformofwritingwhichdatesbackover3，000years.Calligraphyiscreated

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brushesandink.Therearealotofwell-knownworksbycalligraphersthatlivedalongtimeago.Someoftheartists

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createdtheseworksarefamousathomeandabroad.

TherearemanyfunstoriesaboutgreatcalligraphersinancientChina.First，therewasastoryaboutWangXizhi.Peoplecalled

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the"SageofCalligraphy".Onestorysayshepractisedsohardbyapondthatthewaterturnedblackfromwashinghisbrushes.YanZhenqingwas

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interestingcalligrapher.Whenhewasyoung，hisfamilycouldn'tafford

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whatheneededforcalligraphy.Instead，heusedabowlasaninkstone，awallaspaperandmudasink.

ThesestorieshelpusbetterunderstandthebeautyandcharmoftraditionalChinesecalligraphy.1.A.on B.with C.of D.for2.A.who B.what C.whom D.which3.A.he B.his C.him D.himself4.A.other B.others C.another D.theother5.A.buy B.buying C.bought D.tobuy"JasmineFlower"

Lastweek，myfriendSandytookmetoatraditionalChinesefolkmusicconcertatSunshineMiddleSchool.Iknewlittleaboutthistypeofmusic，

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Iwasinterestedinlearningallaboutit.Whatimpressedmemostwas"JasmineFlower".Itwasexcitingforus

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thebeautifulandmeaningfulpieceofmusic.

Asapieceofworld-famoustraditionalChinesemusic，itbeautifullyshowsthespiritofChinesefolkmusic."JasmineFlower"was

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usedattheBeijing2008OlympicGames.

Listeningto"JasmineFlower"feelslikeabreathoffresherair，andmakesmefeelfar

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.Itremindsmeofthesimplebeautyofthejasmineflower.TraditionalChinesefolkmusicisreallyworth

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.Itistrulyatreasureofourculture！6.A.or B.as C.but D.since7.A.enjoy B.enjoyed C.enjoying D.toenjoy8.A.yet B.even C.never D.seldom9.A.happy B.happily C.happier D.happiest10.A.listento B.tolistento C.listeningto D.tolisteningtoDangal

OneofthefilmsthatIlikebestisDangal.It

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inIndiain2016forthefirsttime.

Thefilmtellsthestoryofafather.Hetrainshisdaughterstobecomeworld-classwrestlers（摔跤手）.Whenthefatherwasyoung，itwashisdreamtowinfirstprizeforIndia.

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，heneverachievedhisgoal.Now，thedaughterstrainsohardthattheybecomeexcellentwrestlers.Theelderdaughterfinallywinsthegoldmedalherfamilyhope

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.

Ilovethisamazingfilmbecauseitisreallyinteresting.IlaughedmanytimeswhenI

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it.Thisfilmnotonlyteachesmealotaboutworkinghardtoachieveourdreams，butalsohelpsmerealize

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importantafamilyis.Hardworkcanleadtogreatresults，especiallywhenonegetssupportfromhisfamily.11.A.shows B.hasshown C.wasshown D.wasshowing12.A.Sadly B.Recently C.Luckily D.Carelessly13.A.get B.gets C.getting D.toget14.A.watch B.watched C.havewatched D.amwatching15.A.what B.how C.why D.when二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。Chunbing，or"Springpancake"，isatraditionalChinesedish.Asaround，thinpancakemadefromwheatflour（面粉），it

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withtheStartofSpring-oneofthe24solartermsintheChineselunarcalendar.Itisalsoakeypartofthe"

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spring"tradition.Itcarriesbestwishesforanewyearwheneverythingcomesbacktolife.Peoplecelebratethecomingofspringandthe

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oflifethroughgatheringsandfestivals.

Withahistoryofhundredsofyears，Chunbingisaboutagriculturalcalendarsandspringcustoms.Itislovednotonlyforitsgoodtastebutforitscultural

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.Itisasymbolofthecelebrationofthenewseasonandtheenjoymentofspring'senergy.

Therearedifferenttypesoffillings（馅料）.Peoplecanpickthemaccordingtotheirowntaste.Commonones

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vegetablesandmeats.BeansauceandsweetsauceareoftenaddedtomakeChunbingtastebetter.Thereisa

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intastebecauseofareastoo.Everyplacehasitsownfavouritefillingswhichdependonlocalcustoms.NorthernChunbinghasrich，saltyfillings，

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southernonesuselighterfillings.

WhenpeoplemakeChunbing，thereareseveral

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toteachthemhowtomakethepancakeproperly.Peoplepressthewetwheatflourintothinroundsandcooktheminapan.Thiscanmakesurethatthefillingsarespread，creatingabalancedand

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bite.

RestaurantsservingChunbing，suchasLaolaojiaChunbinginBeijing，offermanychoicestoguests.Toolslikeplasticglovesare

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tomakeiteasierandcleanertoeatintheseplaces.AllthesemakepeopleloveChunbingalot.16.A.comes B.works C.deals D.opens17.A.produce B.organize C.increase D.welcome18.A.replying B.doubting C.requiring D.returning19.A.action B.feeling C.meaning D.education20.A.imagine B.include C.impress D.introduce21.A.difference B.direction C.decision D.instruction22.A.while B.until C.unless D.whether23.A.sizes B.steps C.shapes D.reasons24.A.careful B.interesting C.important D.perfect25.A.promised B.provided C.prevented D.protected三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共15分。A

Thebooksonthislistwillhelpyoutolearnsomethingneweachdayforayear.

CheeredupeventhedarkestdaywiththiscollectionoffunnypoemsbywriterssuchasMayaAngelou，Wendy，RoadDahlandSpikeMilligan.Thepoemsareatreattosharewithfriendsandfamilyeveryday.

Lookthroughthisbookeverydaytomeetallkindsofanimals，suchaspenguins，giantsquids，lionsandpolarbears.You'lllearnabouthowtohelpanimalsindangerandhowtoprotecttheirlivingareas.

Ifyoushowaninterestinlanguages，you'resuretoenjoythisbook.Ithasadifferentwordtodiscovereachday，suchas"suffragette"onInternationalWomen'sDayand"rewild"onEarthDay.You'llfindoutwhateachwordmeansandhowtopronounceit.

Thisbookanswers366curiousquestionsaskedbychildrenfromallovertheworld.Findouthowrollerskateswerefirstinvented，howfrogsjump，andwherethehappiestplaceintheworldis.Allkindsofpeopleprovidetheanswers，suchaswriterLaurenChildandmagicianDerrenBrown.

26.Ifyouareinterestedinlanguagelearning，whichbookcanyouchoose？______A.AWordaDay B.AnAnimalaDay

C.AWhaleofaTime D.EverythingundertheSun27.Whatcharacteristicdothesefourbooksshare？______A.Theyalldescribedifferentanimals.

B.Theyallintroducesomefamouswriters.

C.Theyallprovidefunnypoemsandstories.

D.Theyallhelplearnsomethingneweachday.28.Whereisthismaterialprobablytakenfrom？______A.Anovel. B.Amagazine. C.Anewsreport. D.Atravelguide.B

Artificialintelligence（人工智能）canbeusefulinmanyfields，fromsmarthelperslikeAlexaandSiritomedicalscreenings（筛查）fordiseaseslikecancer.However，somepeopleareespeciallyunhappywithonenewAIinvention：anactornamedTillyNorwood.AlthoughTillyhasn'tactedinanybigmoviesorTVshowsyet，thecompanythatcreatedhersaysshecouldbeastar.Cananunrealcharacterexpresshumanmoodsandbetrustedonscreen？Manypeopledon'tbelieveit.TherearealsoworriesthatAIactorscouldstartappearinginfilmsandTVshowsinsteadofrealactors.Whatdoyouthink？IstheuseofAIactorsagoodidea？

Somethinkitagoodidea.MakingmoviesandTVshowscanbereallyexpensive.UsingAIactorscouldsavecompaniesalotofmoney.Theywouldn'thavetopayexpensiveHollywoodstars.Asaresult，theycouldmakemoreshowsorfilms.Moreover，AI-createdactorswouldn'tgettiredorsickandcoulddothingsthatrealpeoplecouldn'tdowithnorisksofgettinghurt.Infact，theycoulddoalmosteverythingthat'sneededforaproduction，allowingfilmmakerstocreatetheirmovieswithfewerlimits.AnAIactorcouldalsobemadetolooklikeacertaincharacter，whichwouldbegreatforhistoricaldramasaboutrealpeople.

Othersdon'tthinkit'sagoodidea.EventhoughAIactorsmakeanappearance，itdoesn'tmeanweshouldusethem.Realactorshavenaturaltalentandworkhardtolearntheirskills，yettheyrisklosingtheirjobstocomputerprograms.AIcompanieshavealsobeenchargedwithtakingadvantageofrealactors.

Accordingtotheactors'unionSAG-AFTRA，technologycompaniesusedtheworksofrealskilledactorstotrainAIactorslikeTilly.However，theseactorsdidn'tagreeorgetpaid.What'smore，AIactorslookalittlestrange.ItmakespeopleworriedwhentheyknowAIactorsarenotrealanddon'tfeelrealhumanmoods.Thatmakestheexperienceofwatchingamovieorshowlessenjoyable.29.Accordingtothepassage，whydosomepeoplesupportAIactors？______A.Becausetheycostlessthanrealactors.

B.Becausetheycanshowdifferentmoods.

C.Becausetheyareprettierthanrealactors.

D.Becausetheycanmakegoodfilmsalone.30.Whatcanyouinfer（推断）fromthepassage？______A.Alotofrealactorshavelosttheirjobs.

B.AIactorswillworkhardtolearntheskills.

C.AIactorshaveactedinbigmoviesandshows.

D.CompanieswilltrytoimproveAIactors'skills.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？______A.OpinionsonAIActors

B.RisksRealActorsMeet

C.MovieProductionwithTechnology

D.DifferencesbetweenRealandAIActorsC

"Ohno!"Isearchedmydancebag."It'snothere."

Ifeltalittlehappy.However，MomledmetoborrowapairofoldshoesfromMsLinda.Theyweretoobig，butIhadtojointhepracticewiththem.Ifeltworriedwhenlearningtherewerefourpracticesleftbeforetheholidayprogram.Dancingwasnolongerfunforme.

Thatevening，ItoldMomIwantedtogiveitupandtrypianoorkarate.Ithoughtshewouldsay，"Finishwhatyoustart."Instead，Momsaid，"I'mgoingtoletyoudecidethistime."

"Really？"Ilookedwide-eyedatMom.

"Butwhatwillyourdancepartnerdoifyougiveitup？"sheasked.

"Shewon'tmind，"Isaid."Idon'tthinksheevenknowsmyname."

ThenextFriday，GrandmapickedmeupfromschoolandtoldmesheneededtocheckonhersickdogMattiebeforetakingmetodanceclass.

"I'vedecidedtogiveup，"Isaid."I'dratherhelpwithMattie."GrandmacalledMom，thennoddedatme，"OK."

Mattiesleptallafternoon.Itwasn'tmuchfun，butitwasbetterthanbeingonstage（在舞台上）.Duringlastyear'sdanceprogram，Icouldhardlybreathewithmanypeoplelookingatme.

OnSaturday，GrandmaandIwenttoawreath（花环）sale.Whilewaitinginline，Isawagirl-mydancepartner!

"Hi."Myheartbeatfaster.

Thegirlsmiled."Hi，Kami."Shedidknowmyname!"Wherewereyouyesterday？"

"Um，mygrandma'sdogwassick."Itfeltalittlelikealie.

IwishIknewthegirl'sname，Ithought.

"Sylvia，"hermomsaid，"willyouwaithereforaminutewhileIgocheckoutthosetools？"

Right.Sylvia.IrepeatedthenameinmyheadsoIwouldn'tforget.

"I'llbegladwhentheprogramends，"Sylviasaid."Beingonstagemakesmenervous.MygrandmotherpaysformylessonsandisflyinginfromColoradotowatchtheperformance（表演）.I'mafraidI'llmessup."

"Igetnervoustoo，"Isaid."You'lldogreat."

Overthenextfewdays，IkeptthinkingaboutSylviaandhergrandmother.

OnFriday，Grandmapickedmeup."Mattie'sbetter.Wanttomakecookies？"

"Infact，I'mgoingtofinishdanceclass，"Isaid."IwanttobethereforSylvia."

Grandmasmiled."Anyideawhereyourshoesare？"Ipulledoneout."Thiswasundermybed，butIdon'trememberwhereIputtheotherone."32.HowdidKamifeelwhenhermomletherdecidebyherself？______A.Afraid. B.Nervous. C.Surprised. D.Satisfied.33.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"messup"probablymean？______A.Takeabreak. B.Cleanthearea.

C.Makeamistake. D.Doitperfectly.34.Whichisthecorrectorderofthestory？______

a.KamimetSylviaatwreathsale.

b.KamihelpedtakecareofMattie.

c.Kamidecidedtofinishthedanceclass.

d.KamitoldMomshewantedtogiveup.

e.KamiborrowedoldshoesfromMsLinda.A.e-a-d-b-c B.e-d-b-a-c C.d-a-e-c-b D.d-e-b-c-a35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？______A.Kami'stwodanceshoeswerefoundunderherbed.

B.MsLindaknewthatKamiwantedtogiveupdancing.

C.Kamiwasnervousaboutdancinginfrontofmanypeople.

D.Sylviadidn'tknowKami'snamebeforetheymetatthesale.D

Anewstudyhasfoundthathedgehogs（刺猬）havequiteamazinghearing.Theycanhearveryhighsoundsthathumans，catsanddogscan'thear，accordingtotheresearch.Theresearchershopethatspecialnoise-makingdevices（设备）couldbebuilttohelpkeephedgehogsawayfromroads.

Hedgehognumbersarefallingandcarsareabigreason.A2022reportfoundthathedgehognumbersintheBritishcountrysidehaddroppedbyupto75%injustover20years.Itisthoughtthatnearlyathirdofhedgehogsarekilledbycarswhencrossingroads.SophieLundRasmussen，fromtheUniversityofOxford，England，hadtheideatobuildasounddevicethatcouldmakehedgehogsscaredandstayawayfromroads.However，sheneededtoknowhowgoodtheirhearingwasfirst.

Researchersworkedwith20hedgehogsfromDanishwildliferescuecentres，studyinghowtheirbrainsrepliedtoshortperiodsofsounds.Theyfoundtherewasbrainactivitywhenhedgehogsheardfrequencies（频率）between4and85kilohertz（kHz）.Thehighestfrequencypeoplecanhearis20kHz.Anythingoveritisintheultrasonicrange（超声波范围）.Dogscanhearupto45kHzandcatsupto65kHz.Inotherwords，hedgehogscanhearsuperhighnoisesthathumans，dogsandcatscan'tpickup.

Rasmussensaidmoreresearchwasneededtoworkoutexactlywhichsounddriveshedgehogsaway.Oncetheydiscoverthis，theycoulddesignadevicethatgivesoffanultrasoundnoise.Itcouldbefittedtocarsandgrass-cuttingmachinestodrivehedgehogsawayfromroads，butbesafeforhumansandotherpets.

Thetestresultsalsoraisethepossibilitythathedgehogsaretalkingtoeachotherwithhighsoundsthatarehiddenfromhumans."Imaginethatinfactthey'rechattingallthetimeandwejustcouldn'thearit，"saidRasmussen.36.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout？______A.Thehedgehogs'fearofcars.

B.Thebackgroundofaresearch.

C.Differentwaystoprotecthedgehogs.

D.Theintroductiontoascientist.37.Whatisthehighestfrequencythathedgehogsareprovedtohearinthestudy？______A.20kHz. B.45kHz. C.65kHz. D.85kHz.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"this"inParagraph4referto？______A.Thesoundthatdriveshedgehogsaway.

B.Thedevicethatmakesanultrasoundnoise.

C.Thenoisewhichbringstroubletomostpets.

D.Thewaytodomoreresearchabouthedgehogs.39.Whatdoesthewriterprobablytalkaboutafterthelastparagraph？______A.Howhedgehogscommunicatewitheachother.

B.Whyhumans'hearingisworsethanhedgehogs'.

C.Whattroubleultrasoundnoisewillbringtopeople.

D.Whenadevicewillbeusedtosearchforhedgehogs.40.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage？______A.Toexplainwhyhedgehogsaregettingfewer.

B.Towarnpeopletostayawayfromhedgehogs.

C.Tointroducetheamazinghearingofhedgehogs.

D.Toshowastudyabouthedgehogsanditspossibleuse.四、任务型阅读-完成表格：本大题共1小题，共10分。41.请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容，在短文后表格中1—8小题的空格里填入最恰当的单词，回答9小题。注意：第1—8题每个空格只填1个单词，第9题不少于20个词。

Thelezuodance，atraditionalfolkart，ismadeupofmusic，songsanddances.ItislovedbytheHaniandYigroupsandismainlypracticedinthevillagesofHongheCounty，whichispartofHongheHaniandYiareasinYunnanProvince.

Thename"Lezuo"meanseveryonedancestogether.Thisgroupdanceformisspecialbecauseitisopentoallandcanbechangedeasily.Thesequalitieshelpitstaylivelyasawaytoshowculturalconfidenceandjoy.

Thelezuodancehasahistoryofmorethan100years，andithasadeepconnectiontothecustomsoftheHaniandYicommunities.Inthepast，itwasawayforpeopletogettogether，especiallyduringfestivals，weddingsandharvestcelebrations.Overtime，thedancehaschangedalittlebutkeptitscentralmeaning.

Thelezuodancehasnostrictrulesonwhen，whereorhowmanypeoplejoin.Butitshouldobeythisorder：softsingingstartsfirst，withalivebandplaying.Musiciansdon'tdance.Theyjustsinghappilytomakethemoodbetter.Next，dancers，usuallyinpairs（2，4，6，etc.），standinacircleandmovegently.Theymaystopalittle，thendolivelymovementslikeclapping（拍手），passingeachotherorspinning-butkeepthecircle.Theirdancingissoft：armsmovelikedragonflies'wings，andkneesbend（弯曲）withmusic.DifferentbutmatchingstepsshowthespecialbeautyofHaniandYi

cultures.

ThelezuodanceisveryimportanttotheHaniandYipeople.Itisnotonlyanartformbutalsoawayforpeopletoconnecttoeachotherandtheircommunities.Inhistory，ithelpeddifferentgroupsliveinpeaceindifferentareasofYunnan.Itsmusicandmovementscarrythesharedhistory，traditionsandhopesoftheHaniandYipeople，expressingtheirrichcultureandstrongfriendship.

Itisstillpopularintheareaswhereitcomesfrom，butmodernculturalinfluencesandnotenougheffortstoprotectithaveputthisartformindanger.Ifwetakenoaction，feweryoungpeoplewilllearnit，anditmayevendisappearoneday.

Thelezuodance—atraditionalfolkartIntroduction•Thelezuodance

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music，songsanddancestogether.

•It'sopentoalland

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tochange，showingculturalconfidenceandjoy.TraditionDuringthebigevents，peoplegatherthroughthelezuodance

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withthelocalcustoms.Artfeatures•Thelezuodanceiseasy-going

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strictrules.

•Itisusuallyshownina

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order：singingcomesfirst，thenlivelymovementsfollow.

•Dancersdancegentlyandsoftlywhilekeepingacircle.Value&Challenge•Asanartform，thelezuodancebringspeopleandcommunitieseven

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.

•It'sasymbolofcultureandfriendship，andoncehelpedgroupsofdifferentareaslive

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inYunnan.

•Thelezuodance

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dangerbecauseoftheinfluencesofmoderncultureandlessprotection.Whyandhowshouldweprotectthelezuodance？（atleast20words）

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(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共5分。42.

raisingdonatedmanagerbelievesfarawayincludingAgrandpa-builtzoohasbecomepopularonlineinChina.ItisdeepinthemountainsinKaili，GuizhouProvince.Thezooisso（1）______thatmanylocalpeopledidn'tevenknowaboutitbeforeitbecamefamousontheinternet.

Thezoowasstartedabouttenyearsagobyanoldcouplewhomanagedanimalsbefore.MrFengworksasthezoo's（2）______，ticketseller，guideandanimalkeeperallbyhimself.Theticketpriceisverylow.For20yuan，visitorscanseeallkindsofanimalsthere，（3）______tigers，brownbears，largebirdsandsoon.

Therearenoglasswallsbetweenvisitorsandanimals.Visitorscanusealonghand-madefeedingsticktogivecornandsunflowerseedstomonkeysorfeedsmallpiecesofpumpkintobrownbears.MrFenghasalsogiveneveryanimalalovelyname.He（4）______thateachanimalisspecialandoneofakind.

Afterthezoobecamefamousonline，manyinternetusers（5）______alottoit，butMrFengtoldthemtostop.Hesaidthezoocouldalreadymakeenoughmoneyfromthetickets.(1)

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六、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。43.

China'sNationalGamesarethecountry'stopsportsevents.Theyare（1）s______totheOlympicGames.ThegamesletathletesfromalloverChinashowtheirskillsandcompete（竞争）atthehighest（2）l______intheirowncountry.TheytakeplaceeveryfouryearsandhavebecomeanimportantpartofChina'ssportsculture.

Markingthe（3）b______ofanewera（时代）inChinesesports，thefirstNationalGamesheldin1959werehighlythoughtof.Beijing，thehostcity，providedagood（4）e______forlatergames.Overtheyears，thegameshavegrown—moresportsandeventshavebeenadded.

LiketheOlympics，theathletesrepresenttheirareas.Theyaretop（5）f______whoworkhardtowinthegames.Fullofchallengesandexcitement，thegameswillmakepeople（6）p______oftheirareas.China'sNationalGamesgenerallyhaveNationalGames，NationalWinterGamesandNationalYouthGames.Theycanbe（7）d______intotypessuchaswatersports，running，ballgamesandsoon.Eachtypehasmanyevents，soathletescancompetein（8）b______singleandteamsports.

TheNationalGamesareveryimportantforChina'ssports（9）d______.Theyhelpfindandtrainyoungtalentedathletes，pushingthestandardofChinesesportshigher.What'smore，thegamesmakesportsmorepopularathome.They（10）e______morepeopletodosports.Moreover，theyimproveconnectionsbetweendifferentareas.(1)

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七、阅读填空：本大题共2小题，共10分。44.

Haveyouevertriedtotalkunderwater？Yourwords

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（必定地）soundunclear，andeverythingsoundsstrange.Butthisisneveraproblemfordolphins.Dolphinscancommunicateunderthe

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（表面）ofwaterinaspecialway.Itplaysakey

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（角色）intheirdailylife.Motherdolphinsoftenwhistle（鸣响）attheirbabies，sothebabydolphinsareabletoknowtheirmotherbyhervoice.Dolphins

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（发送）thesoundsthathitobjectslikeboatsorrockstofindtheirwayandsearchforfood.Thisisaspecial

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（能力）thathelpsthemknowwherethingsarebylisteningtoreturningsounds.Italsoshowshowperfectlytheyfitintotheirunderwaterworld.(1)

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45.

AstheFIFAWorldCupwillbringfootballexcitementtotheworldthissummer，China'slocalfootballgameshavealreadybecomehot.The

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（two）"JiangsuFootballCityLeague"beganonApril11，2026inJiangsu，withthirteenteamsfromdifferentcitie