2026届高考英语练习（三）

2026届高考英语练习三

（考试时间：10（）分钟试卷满分：13（）分）

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.—DidBobkeepworkingonthatmathproblemevenafterweleft?

—.Hestayedbackandmanagedtosolveitlateintothenight.

A.You'rekiddingB.That'sitC.That'sallrightD.Goahead

2.I'veadjustedthecontrolsseveraltimes,buttheheaterreachthesettemperature.

A.mustn'tB.shouldn'tC.needn'tD.won't

3.Theworldofsportisaplacefullofexcitingopportunitiesyoucantrulylearnmoreaboutyourself.

A.thatB.whenC.whereD.what

4.J.K.RowlingprovidesafascinatingofherjourneyfromherhumblebeginningsinasmallEdinburghCafe

tobecomingagloballycelebratedauthor,inspiringmillions.

A.historyB.targetC.customD.account

5.ThemasteryofChinesepaintingrequiressharpeningone'sskillsinbrushworkandinkcontrol,reflectingthe

art'sdeepculturalsignificance.

A.instantlyB.steadilyC.previouslyD.formerly

6.ThefirstsectionofZhangZeduan'sQingmingScrollpresentsapeacefulsceneofrurallifenearBianjing,

cropfields,ariverwindingthroughthelandscape,andfarmershardatwork.

A.featuringB.replacingC.employingD.studying

7.Themomentthefinalwhistleblew,weeruptedincheers,knowingourteamthechampionship.

A.wonB.haswonC.havewonD.wouldwin

8.Scientistshavediscoveredthatitishundredsofyearsplasticbreaksdown,whereasforpaper,theperiodis

muchshorter.

A.whenB.beforeC.sinceD.after

9.Nowadaysdoctorscanperformincrediblypreciseoperationsadvancedroboticsandliveimagingtechnology.

A.usingB.usedC.havingusedD.havingbeenused

10.Beforeinvestinginthenewtechnology,thecompany'smanagementteamwillthepotentiallossagainstthe

risksinvolved.

A.weighupB.catchupC.passupD.buildup

11.VisitingtheForbiddenCity,IwasamazedbyancientChinesearchitectsaccomplishedsuchimpressive

designandconstruction.

A.thatB.whatC.whichD.how

12.Theauthorrevisedthesecondeditionofherbookreaderfeedback,enrichingthedescriptionwithdeeper

characterdevelopment.

A.inresponsetoB.inmemoryofC.intouchwithD.inpossessionof

13.Manyanewsafetyruleinschoolsoverthelastthreeyearstohelpcreateahappierandmoresecure

learningenvironment.

A.hasmadeB.hasbeenmadeC.havebeenmadeD.havemade

14.IntheSummerPalace'saccuratedesign,peoplecanfind（hehistoryandcreativityofancientChinawithin

(hecomplexdecorations.

A.hidingB.tohideC.hiddenD.beinghidden

15.—Weneedsomeonetogive(hepresentationtomorrow.Wouldyouliketodoit?

—.Icanhelppreparetheslides,butI'mterribleatpublicspeaking.

A.I'dlovetoB.Couldn'tbebetterC.AnythingbutthatD.Apieceofcake

第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Inevertrulyunderstoodthemeaningof“peerpressure''untilIjoinedthecross-countiyteaminmyfreshman

year.Thetrainingwas16than1hadimagined.Everymorning,wcwereexpectedco17fortraining

beforethesunwasup.Seeingalltheotherrunners,sofastandskilled,mademefeelembarrassedand18.I

startedtodoubtmyownabilityto19.

Onerainymorning,Iwasparticularly2().Mylegsfeltheavy,andiwasfallingfarbehindtherest.The

thoughtofjuststoppingandgoinghomefelllikeabetter21.Justthen,ourcoach,Mr.Evans,joggedupbeside

me.”Stoplookingatthem,''hesaid,hisvoicecalmbutfirm.^You'renotrunningtheirrace.Youneedtofindyourown

22_

Hiswordsweresimple,buttheystruckme.Ihadbeensofocusedon23myselftoothers(hatIhad

forgottenwhyIstartedrunninginthefirstplace.Itwasn'ttobethebestontheteam;itwasto24myown

limitsandgetstronger.Fromthatdayon,Ichoseadifferent25.Istoppedfocusingontherunnersaheadofme

andstartedcelebratingmyown26,howeversmall.

Overtime,runningbecamelessofa27andmoreofajoy.Ididn'tbecomethefastestrunner,but1

becamethebest28ofmyself.Thislessonwentfarbeyondtherunningtrack.Ingroupprojectsorwhen

studyingforexams,Ilearnedtoworkinmyown29.withoutbeing30bywhatotherswereachieving.

Now,wheneverIseeateammatestrugglingwith31.1shareMr.Evans,sadvice.Buttruesuccesscomes

fromfollowingyourownpath.Thisexperiencetaughtmeanimportantlifelesson:yourjourneyis32.Don't

letthenoiseofothers'opinions33yourowninnervoice.Liteisn'tabout34againsteveryoneelse;

it'saboutwinningagainstwhoyouwereyesterday——findingjoyinsmallstepsforward,andprideinhowfaryou've

come.Andthatisajourneyeveryonecan35.

16.A.clearerB.fasterC.smootherD.tougher

17.A.turnupB.checkinC.showoffD.goahead

18.A.outofdateB.outofplaceC.outofmindD.ou(ofwork

19.A.hangoutB.setoffC.keepupD.calmdown

20.A.nervousB.confidentC.upsetD.energetic

21.A.futureB.choiceC.chanceD.deal

22.A.goalB.answerC.talentD.duty

23.A.committingB.revealingC.devotingD.comparing

24.A.feelB.removeC.testD.set

25.A.roleB.attitudeC.ruleD.environment

26.A.storyB.journeyC.worthD.progress

27.A.habitB.coinmunilyC.philosophyD.struggle

28.A.versionB.formC.typeD.luck

29.A.orderB.styleC.groupD.time

试卷第2页，共20页

30.A.frightenedB.discouragedC.puzzledD.annoyed

31.A.doubtB.motivationC.changeD.concentration

32.A.endlessB.preciousC.beautifulD.unique

33.A.holdbackB.speakoutC.pipeupD.tonedown

34.A.guardingB.turningC.competingD.defending

35.A.planB.concludeC.appreciateD.pause

第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

5-7July

UrbanStreetArtFestival

RiverfrontSquare,Downtown

Thisfestivalisafeastforstreetartlovers.Artistsfromacrossthecountry.includingtwoemergingartistsfrom

neighboringcities,willcreatelarge-scalemurals（壁画）live.Therearealsoworkshopswhereyoucanlearngraffiti（涂

鸦）techniques.Plus,a"streetarthistory^^lecturewillbegivenbyafamousartcritic,whohaspublishedthreebookson

urbanartdevelopment.

10-12July

YouthJazz&BluesFestival

JazzClub,CentralDistrict

Immerseyourselfintheworldofjazzandblues.Famousyouthbandsandsoloists,someofwhomhavewon

nationalmusicawards,willperform.There'sa"musicappreciation',sessionwhereyoucanlearnhowtotellthe

differencebetweenjazzandblues.Also,ajazzimprovisationcompetitionisopentoallteens—winnersgetachance

torecordademo（小样）inarealstudio.

15-18July

AdventureSportsCarnival

MountainOutdoorPark,Suburb

Thiscarnivalisfbradventureseekers.Activitiesincluderockclimbing,kayakinginthepark'slake,andanight

hikingtripalongthemountaintrail.Therearcalsolecturesonoutdoorsurvivalskills,suchashowtofindwaterand

buildashelter.Note:Alltheactivitiesrequirepre-registrationandhaveageorphysicalconditionlimits.Forexample,

rockclimbingrequiresparticipantstobeatleast15yearsoldandpassabasicphysicalcheck.

20-22July

InternationalTeenLiteratureFestival

CityConventionCenter,NorthArea

Meetbest-sellingteenauthorsfromaroundtheworld,includingaNewYorkTimesbest-sellingwriteranda

popularChineseteenliteratureauthor.Theywillsharetheirwritingjourneysandholdwritingworkshops,whereyou

cangetfeedbackonyourownstories.There'sa"multilingualstorytelling**eventwherestoriesaretoldinEnglish,

SpanishandChinese,witheachstorytellerbringinguniqueculturalelements.

36.WhereistheUrbanStreetArtFestivalheld?

A.Inthecentraldistrict.B.Inthedowntownarea.

C.Inthesuburb.D.Inthenortharea.

37.Whatcanwinnersofthejazzimprovisationcompetitionget?

A.Atickettoaconcertofanartist.

B.Achancetorecordastudiodemo.

C.Freeaccesstoappreciationsessions.

D.Liveperformancewithfamousbands.

38.WhatdoyouneedtodobeforetakingpartinactivitiesatAdventureSportsCarnival?

A.Payextrafees.B.Attendaceremony.

C.Registerinadvance.D.Winacompetition.

39.AttheInternationalTeenLiteratureFestival,youcan.

A.learngraffititechniquesB.enjoyjazzperformances

C.participateinrockclimbingD.attendwritingworkshops

40.Thetextismainlywrittento

A.advertisejobsforteensB.introduceeducationalcourses

C.presentteen-targetedeventsD.reportonculturalheritage

B

WhenMillaBizzottofinishedherfirst24-hourobstaclerace,shewentshouldertoshoulderwithexperienced

competitors,ran36milesandcompletedhundredsofobstacles,allattheageof9."Therearcsomedoubletakesonthe

courss,butshehasbeenaninspirationtopeoplewhoseeherouttherecompetinglikethat,^^saidChristianBizzotto,

Milla'sfatherandcoach,whowasproudofher.Millaisveryfitfcrherage,andsheproveditincompletingthe

BattleFrogXtreme24-hourraceinMiami.

Millaalsousedtheeventtoinspireotherkidstobeactive,andshowhowcompetinginobstacleracinghas

helpedherdealwithbeingbulliedatschool."Wewantedtomakeherfeelmoreempoweredandmakeherfeelthatshe

wasn'tweak,andthatchangedherwholemindset,Mherfathersaid.

Inpreparingtorthe24-hourrace,Millatrained20hoursaweektor90days,doingexerciseinthegymtor4

hourseverydayafterschool.

“Thereactionsare90percentgood,butsomearetotallynegative,,5Christiansaid."I'vehadpeoplemessageme

onFacebooksayingI'machildabuser,andthatno9-year-oldshouldbedoinga24-hourrace.Butherowndoctors

weretheresupportingherandcheeringheron.Iwanthertobeakid,andthisisjustsomethingshereallywantstodo.”

CrossFitandobstaclecourseracinghavealsohelpedChristian(urnaroundhislife.Hegotinjuredina

motorcycleaccident.Afterhewasfinallyabletogetaroundwithoutusingawalker,hebeganhisrecoverybygoingfor

walksonthebeachwithMilla,andthenbeganrunningeveryday.

Next,hejoinedaCrossFilgymandenjoyeditsomuchihalheopenedhisowngymtotrainothersforeventslike

CrossFit,BattleFrogandSpartanraces.UIjustwantedtocreateaherothatMillacouldlookupto,''hesaid.

NextupforMillaisaninvitation-only“AthletesRace”.Competitorsalsohavetoraise$5,000forcharity.

41.ChristianBizzotto,Milla'sfatherandcoach,.

A.wasverystrictwithMilla

B.wassatisfiedwithwhatMilladid

C.losthislegsinamotorcycleaccident

D.threwhiswalkerwiththehelpofCrossFit

42.WhatcanwelearnaboutMilla?

试卷第4页，共2()页

A.Shewasalwaysbulliedbyherschoolmates.

B.Shebegantorunbecauseshewasphysicallyweak.

C.Herfatherwantedhertogetbenefitfromtheobstaclerace.

D.Shebecamemoreconfidentafter（he24-hourobstaclerace.

43.Duringhertrainingforthe24-hourobstaclerace,Millamostprobably.

A.hadtwodays*resteveryweek

B.wasalwaysrunningwithherfather

C.spentover4hourseverydayofaweek

D.tookahitbecauseherfatherwasinjured

44.ThereactionsChristiangotontheInternet.

A.toldusthatMillahadahardchildhood

B.showedthathewasarealabuser

C.encouragedMillatochallengemoredifficultruns

D.weremixedbutwhatMilladidwassupportedbyherdoctors

45.WhatChristiandidafterhisinjurywasmainlyto.

A.makemoneytoopenagym

B.setagoodexampletoMilla

C.makemoneytoraisehisfamily

D.getrecoveredassoonaspossible

C

Itmightsurpriseyoutolearnthatdogsareplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleasconservationists.For

centuries,theyhavebeenknownasman'sbestfriends.Now,theiruniqueabilitiesarcbeingmadeuseoftohelpprotect

someoftheworld'smostthreatenedspecies.

Quickandloyal,dogspossessmanyqualitiesthatmakethemidealtorfieldwork,butit'stheirextraordinary

senseofsmellthatmakestheminvaluableforconservationwork.Witharound220millionolfactoryreceptors（l嗅觉受

体）comparedtojust5millioninhumans,dogscandetectscents（气味）andanalyze（hemwithastonishingaccuracy,

devoting40timesmoreoftheirbraintoscentanalysisthanwedo.Thisabilityallowsthemtofindtargetsthatare

invisibletohumaneyesorhiddendeepinnature.

Thankstothisincredibleability,somedogsarenowbeing（rainedtosaveat-riskanimalsbysniffing（嗅）out

theirdroppings.AttheUniversityofWashington'sConsenationCaninesfacility,20speciallytraineddogshave

successfullytrackedkillerwhaledroppings,whichonlyfloatbrieflyontheocean'ssurface.Analyzingthesesamples

enablesscientiststomonitorthehealthofkillerwhalepopulations,whichareundersignificantstressfromfood

shortages,pollution,andboattraffic.Withoutthedogs'help,collectingthesesampleswouldbeextremelydifficultand

time-consuming.

Beyondtrackinganimaldroppings,conservationdogsarealsotrainedfbrliveanimaldetection,further

showcasingtheirabilities.Theycanlocaterarespeciesintheirnaturalhabitats,evenwhentheanimalsarehidingor

havealowpopulationdensity.Additionally,theyarcnowusedtotacklethenon-na（ivespeciesthatthreatenthe

survivalofthelocalwildlife.Dogsalsotakeonotherimportantroles.Forexample,atKenya'sMorr.basaport,dogs

sniffoutillegalwildlifeproductssuchasrhinohornsandivory.AcrossAfrica,theyworkonthefrontlinesagainst

illegalhunting,servingasapowerfulsecurityforceenhancerthathelpsreducepoachingactivities.

Whiledogsmaynotbetheultimatesolutiontoeveryconservationchallenge,(heirincomparableabilitiesmake

theminvaluablecompanionsinthetighttoprotectourplanefsbiodiversity.Asscientistscontinuetotrainandwork

withtheseamazinganimals,theircontiibutiontoconservationwillonlygrow.

46.Whydoestheauthormention(henumbersofolfactoryreceptorsinParagraph2?

A.Tohighlightthesuperiorityofdogs'senseofsmell.

B.Toshow(hathumanshaveapoorsenseofsmell.

C.Toexplainwhydogsareloyaltohumans.

D.Tocomparethebrainstructureofdogsandhumans.

47.Howdodogshelpprotectkillerv/halesindirectly?

A.Byfightingagainstillegalhuntingofkillerwhales.

B.Bytrackingtheirdroppingsforscientiststoanalyze.

C.Bydrivingawayboatsthatdisturbkillerwhales.

D.Byfindingfoodsourcesforkillerwhales.

48.WhatisthefunctionoftheexampleinParagraph4?

A.Toprovethatdogscandetectliverarespecies.B.Toshowthatnon-nativespeciesareagreatthreat.

C.Toillustrateanotherroleofconservationdogs.D.Toexplainhowdogsworkindifferentcountries.

49.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Conservationworkisbecomingmoreandmoreimportant.

B.Dogsareman'sbestfriendsindailylife.

C.Scientistsarctrainingdogstodovariousjobs.

D.Dogsaremakinggreatcontributionstoconservation.

50.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthor'sviewondogs'roleinconservation?

A.Dogsarcthemostimportantpartofconservationwork.

B.Dogs'contributiontoconservationislimited.

C.Dogscansolveallconservationchallenges.

D.Dogs'abilitiesinconservationarcirreplaceable.

D

Weareencounteringreal-worldexamplesofhowAIcanharmhumanrelations.AsdigitalassistantssuchasAlexa

orSiribecomepopular,webecomeaccustomedtocalking(othemasthoughtheywerealive.Writinginthesepages

severalyearsago,JudithShulevitzdescribedhowsomeofusarestartingtotreatthemasfriendsandtherapists(治疗专

家).Shulevitzherselfsayssheconfesses(忏悔)thingstoGoogleAssistantthatshewouldn'ttellherhusband.Ifwc

growmorecomfortabletalkingtoourdevicesaboutoursecrets,whathappenstoourhumanmarriagesandfriendships?

Designersandprogrammerstypicallycreatedeviceswhoseresponsesmakeusfeelbetterbutmaynothelpusbe

self-rcflectiveorthinkoverpainfultruths.AsAlgoesdeeperintoourlives,wemustfacethepossibilitythatitwill

preventouremotionsanddeephumanconnects.

Besides,wewillfightwithsomeotherchallenges.Theageofdriverlesscars,afterall,isuponus.Thesevehicles

promisetoconsiderablyreducetheexhaustionanddistractionthatputhumandriversindanger,thuspreventing

accidents.Butwhatothereffectsmighttheyhaveonpeople?Drivingisaverymodernkindofsocialinteraction,

requiringhighlevelsofcooperation.Iworrythatdriverlesscars,bytakingawayfromusanoccasiontoexercisethis

ability,couldcontributetoitsdecline.

试卷第6页，共2()页

Notonlywillthesevehiclesbeprogrammedtolakeoverdrivingdutiesandhencetoremovefromhumansthe

powertomakemoraljudgments(forexample,aboutwhichpedestriantohitwhenacrashisunavoidable),theywill

alsoaffecthumanswithwhomthey'vehadnodirectcontact.Forinstance,driverswhohavesteered(操纵)awhile

alongsideanautonomousvehicletravelingatasteady,changelessspeedmightdrivelessattentively,thusincreasing

theirlikelihoodofaccidentsoncethey'vemovedtoapartofthehighwayoccupiedonlybyhumandrivers.

Alternatively,experiencemayrevealthatdrivingalongsideautonomousvehiclestravellinginperfectaccordancewith

trafficlawsactuallyimproveshumanperformance.

Eitherway,weshouldbecarefultolaunchnewformsofAIwithoutfirsttakingsuchunexpectedsocialeffectsinto

account.Wemustapplythesameeffortthatweapplytothehardwareandsoftwarethatmakeself-drivingcarspossible

tomanagingAFspotentialeffectsonihoseoutsidethecar.Afterall,weinstallbrakelightsonthebackofyourcarnot

just,orevenprimarily,foryourbenefit,butforthesakeofthepeoplebehindyou.

51.Whatcanbeinferredabouthumanrelationshipsfromthefirstparagraph?

A.AIwillleadtodistantinterpersonalrelationships.

B.Wewillfeelcomfortablespeakingtoothersonline.

C.AIwillenablepeopletocommunicatemorewithothers.

D.Wewillbemoreself-reflectiveininteractionthankstoAI.

52.InParagraph2,theunderlinedexpression“itsdecline''referstothedeclinein.

A.drivers'interactionwiththecars

B.ourabilitytocooperatewithotherswhiledriving

C.drivers'exhaustionanddistraction

D.ourabilitytodealwithemergencieswhiledriving

53.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueofdriverlesscars?

A.Theymaybebetteratmakingmorejudgmentsthanhumandrivers.

B.Theycanonlyaffectthosewithwhomtheyhavedirectcontact

C.1heymighthavepotentialnegativeeffectsonhumandrivers.

D.Theyshouldbedevelopedregardlessofitsunexpectedsocialeffects.

54.Whichofthefollowingisthewritermostlikelytoagreewith?

A.Brakelightsonthebackofourcarareinstalledmainlytowarnusofdanger.

B.Weshouldfigureouthownewtechnologyaffectspeoplebeforedevelopingit.

C.WecanlaunchnewformsofAIwithoutthinkingofunexpectedsocialeffects.

D.Moreeffortsshouldbemadetoadvancethehardwareandsoftwareofdriverlesscars.

55.What'stheauthor'spurposeinwritingthispassage?

A.Topresent(hechallengesbroughtbyAI.

B.ToexplainthereasonwhyAImayharmhumanrelations.

C.ToputforwardhowtosolvetheunexpectedeffectofAL

D.Todiscusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofdriverlesscars.

第二部分:写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节：阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)

阅读卜面短文，并根据短文内容完成卜列各题。

IstillrememberthedayswhenIwasayouthfulstudentinanengineeringschool.Ilivedacasuallife,without

caringaboutthefuture.Ismoked,drankwithfriendsandmadegirlfriends.LittledidIrealizedthatcasualnesswould

certainlyleadtoloss.

TwoyearshadpassedandIwasstaringdownareportcardthathighlightedFAILinmorethanhalfthesubjects.I

didn'tcare,atleastnottillmydadfoundoutaboutit.Yousee.IstudiedinIndiaandunliketheUnitedStateswherethe

studentsarcexpectedtofinancetheirowneducation,mydadfinancedme.

Thencamethedaywhenmydadfoundoutmyhabitofsmoking.Helosthistemperbuthejusttoldme,“son,

yourallowanceiscutinhalffromthismomenton.^^IthitmelikearoundhousekickfromBniceLee.Iwasjolted(震摇)

outofmybones!Icouldn'tcomprehendhowtopayoffthedebtsthatIhadaccumulatedincollege.1owedeverybody

money:thegrocerystore,thebars,therestaurants,andinyfriends.Iwaslivingalifefilledwithcredit.

WhenIcamebacktocollege.IknewifIdidn'tchangethewayIlivemylifeIwouldn'tbeabletopay

everybodyoff.SoIdecidedtomakesomechanges,drasticchanges.Iquittedsmoking,cutofffrommyfriendswholed

medownthewrongroad,startinghangingoutinlibrariesandreadingmyengineeringbooks.

Oneyearlater,IwentfromamiserablefailuretoaCumLaude(优等成绩).Lifewasneverthesameagain.This

incidentmademeknowthatanythingispossibleifyoutakeactionanddosomethingaboutit,howeversmallorlarge.

EventodayitstillmotivatesmewhenIfeelthatI'mabouttoloseorgiveup.ItremindsmethatIcandoit!

56.What'stheauthor'sattitudewhenhesawhisreportcard?(nomorethan10words)

57.Atwhattimedidthefathercuttheauthor'sallowanceinhalf?(nomorethan15words)

58.Whydidtheauthorsayhewaslivingalifefilledwithcredit?(nomorethan15words)

59.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmean?(nomorethan10words)

60.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?(nomorethan15words)

第二节：书面表达(满分25分)

61.假设你是晨光中学的李华，下周你校将与英国的友好学校举办一场在线交流活动，主题为“如何学好中国古

诗词(HowtolearnChineseancientpoetrywell)”。请你根据以下提示撰写一篇发言稿：

1.学习中国古诗词的意义；

2.学习中国古诗词的建议；

3.表达愿望和祝福。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Hello,everyone!

Thankyou.

1.—DidBobkeepworkingonthatmathproblemevenafterweleft?

—.Hestayedbackandmanagedtosolveitlateinto(henight.

试卷第8页，共20页

A.You'rekiddingB.That'sitC.That'sallrightD.Goahead

【答案】B

【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——即使我们离开了，鲍勃还在继续研究那道数学题吗？——是的。他留卜来

并设法在深夜解决了它。A.You'rekidding你在开玩笑;B.That's让就是这样，的确如此；C.That'sallright没关

系；D.Goahead前进，开始。根据“Hestayedbackandmanagedtosolveitlateintothenight.（他留下来并设法在深

夜解决了它）“可知,回答是肯定的，“That，sit”符合语境,故选B项。

2.I'veadjustedthecontrolsseveraltimes,buttheheaterreachthesettemperature.

A.mustn'tB.shouldn,tC.needn,tD.won't

【答案】D

【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意：我已经调整了几次控制，但加热器就是达不到设定的温度。A.mustn't禁止、

不可；B.shoukhft不应该；C.needn't没必要；D.won、不会。根据句意及空格后的reach可知，此处是指加热

器“不会”达到设定温度。故选D项。

3.TlicvvoiIdufspunisaplacefullufcxuilinguppuiluiiilics>uuliulyIcammuicaboutyuuisclf.

A.thatB.whenC.whereD.what

【答案】C

【详解】考查定语从句引导词。句意：体育世界是一个充满令人兴奋的机会的地方，在那里你可以真正更多地

了解自己。根据句子结构可知，“youcantrulylearnmoreaboutyourself”是名词"aplace”的定语从句，先

行词在从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where引导从句。故选C项。

4.J.K.RowlingprovidesafascinatingofherjourneyfromherhumblebeginningsinasmallEdinburghCafe

tobecomingagloballycelebratedauthor,inspiringmillions.

A.historyB.targetC.customD.account

【答案】D

【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:J.K.Rowling讲述了她从爱・•堡一家小咖啡馆卑微起步到成为全球知名作

家的迷人历程，激励了数百万人。A.history历史：B.target目标：C.custom习俗;D.account描述。J.K.Rowling

提供了一个引人入胜的描述，讲述了她从爱丁堡一家小咖啡馆的不起眼开始到成为备受全球瞩目的作家的旅程,

激励了无数人，选择account一词符合句意的需要。故选D。

5.ThemasteryofChinesepaintingrequiressharpeningone'sskillsinbrushworkandinkcontrol,reflectingthe

art'sdeepculturalsignificance.

A.instantlyB.steadilyC.previouslyD.formerly

【答案】B

【详露】考查副词词义辨析。句意：中国画的精髓需要稳步提高笔法和墨色控制的技巧，反映了艺术的深层文

化意义。A.instantly立即；B.steadily稳步地；C.previously以前；D.formerly从前。根据句意，中国画的精髓

需要购步提高笔法和墨色控制的技巧。故选B。

6.ThefirstsectionofZhangZeduan'sQingmingScrollpresentsapeacefulsceneofrurallifenearBianjing.

cropfields,ariverwindingthroughthelandscape,andfarmershardatwork.

A.featuringB.replacingC.employingD.studying

［答案］A

【律解】考查动词词义辨析％句意：张择端《清明上河图》的第一部分呈现了汴京附近农村生活的宁静景象，

以农田、蜿蜒流过景观的河流和辛勤工作的农民为特色。A.