Unit8 词汇课文讲练-2025-2026学年沪教版八年级英语下册

第7讲新沪教牛津版八下Unit8Imaginethat!

Part1课文精讲精读

ALIENSARRIVE!

Tina___1(wake)upatmidnight.Shelookedoutofherwindowandsawayellowlightinthe

sky.Ilsuddenlydivedtowards(heground.Sheheardanoiseandsawaredlight.

Thenextmorning,TinamentionedittoherbrotherTom.Tmsuresomethinglanded

intheforestnearthehillsasIheardaloudnoiselastnight,shesaid.

“Let'sgoandexploreafterschooltonight.^^

At6:0()p.m.,TinaandTonireachedtheforest.They2___(hear)somevoicesspeakinga

strangelanguage,sotheyhidbehindsomebushesandkept___3(quietly).Thentheysaw___4

alien!Ilwastalkwitharoundheadandasilverbody.Itwasstandingnexttoalongspaceship.The

spaceshipwasdamagedbecause5acrash.

Suddenly,anotheralienappearedfromthebushesinfrontofthem.Thechildrenwere6

(frighten).ButthenTomgotafeelingatthebackofhisthroat.Hecouldn'tstop7(him)and

coughedloudly.Thealienssawthembothandmadeaterriblenoise!Thechildrenranawayinfear.

Thenextday,TinaandTomtoldtheirparentsaboutthestrangecreatures.<kTheywereveryugly.

Theyhadsomehair,buttheydidn'thaveanyfeathers,MsaidTina.

“Therewassomethingwrittenonthespaceship/'saidTom."Itlookedlikethis.1wonderwhatit

means.^^Hedrewsomelinesonapieceofpaper.Dadlookedatthemasiftheywerecrazy."Sincenoonee

Isesawthesealiens,Irefuse8(believe)you.Nowgotoschool!”

Thechildrenspreadtheir9(wing)andflewtoschooltogether.

Dadlookedat10pieceofpaperwiththestrangemarksonit."Itlooksstrange,''hesaid,as

helookedaltheword“EARTH”.

【核心短语积累】

1.wakeup2.lookoutofthewindow

3.thenextmorning4.mentionslh.tosb.

5.besure6.hear...doing

7.hidebehind8.keepquiet

9.becauseoflO.can'lstoponeself

1l.infear12.asif

13.refusetodosth.14.spreadone'swings

Part2教材重点句子分析

考点1•…,sotheyhidbehindsomebushesandkeptuuict.

用法例句

keep+________一保持某种状态Studentsshouldkeepquietintheclass.

keep(on)____________sth.一一直做某事Pleasekeeponsmiling.

keep...___________一保持…远离/阻止Weshouldkeepusfromjunkfood.

【即学即练】

I.Hekeeponuntilmidnightalthoughhewastired.

A.workB.workingC.worked

2.Mymotheralwayskeepmeplayingoutside.

A.toB.onC.from

考点2.Thespaceshipwasdamagedbecauseofacrash.

用法例句

becauseof+_____________________@Thesportmeetingwascanceledbecauseofrain.

②Thegamewascalledofbecauseofbadweather.

because+__________________Hedidn'tgotoschoolbecausehewasill.

【即学即练】

1.1waslateforschoolthetrafficwassocrowded.

A.becauseB.becauseofC.but

2.Myparentsfeltdisappointedwithmethebadmanners.

A.becauseB.becauseofC.but

考点3.Thechildrenwerefrightened.

1)frightenv.例:Thesuddennoisefrightenedme.

2)frightenedadj意为“"，常用来修饰表示人的名词，常用句型有：

befrightenedof...=例1:1amfrightenedofdogs.

befrightenedtodo...=例2:1amfrightenedtodealwithmathproblem.

3)frighteningadj意为“常用来修饰表示的名词。

例:Ihefrighteningvoicewasfromtheoldhouse.

【即学即练】

1.1amfrightenedspeakEnglishinclass,becauseIamafraidbeinglaughedat.

A.to;ofB.of;toC.in;ofD.of;in

2.1outatnight,我害怕夜晚出去。

-Iou:atnight.

3.当他听到这个令人害怕的消息，他感到很害怕。

Whenheheardthenews,hefeltvery

考点4.1wonderwhatitmeans.

1)wonderv.______________例1:1wonderifyoucanattendthemeetingtonight.

例2:It'sawondertheydidn'tdieyoung.

2)_______________adj.精彩的例3:WelcometothewonderfulworldofDisneyland!

3)nowonder=It'snowonderthat

伤i]：Nowonderhejumpedoutofthecar.=It'snowonderthathejumpedoutofthecar.

【即学即练】

1.1ifyouwouldliketogooutwithustomorrow.

A.wonderB.wantC.wonders

2.Doyouthinkhisspeechisvery(wonder)?

3.mybrotherwasn'tfeelingwell.=mybrotherwasn'tfeelingwell.

4.长城是世界上的奇迹之一。(完成句子)

TheGreatWallisintheworld.

考点5.HeagreedwiththeMedicalMan,...

agreev.n.—>v.不同意n.不同意

【拓展】

用法例句

agreewith______________Iquiteagreewithyou.

disagreewith______________Wcdisagreewitheverydecisionyoumade.

agreetodosth.Iagreedtohaveaperformancetomorrownight.

agreeon______________Weagreedonthepriceforthecar.

reachanagreement______________Wcreachedanagreementintheend.

【即学即练】

1.Johndoesn'tagreehim.

A.onB.withC.for

2.1agreethisproject.

A.IoacceptB.toacceptingC.accepted

Part3Unit7词汇考点讲解

序号英文单词词性音标中文含义考点梳理

1mentionV./'menji/提到；说到

2tonightadv./ta'nat/在今夜；在今晚

［变］_______________以使害怕

_______________adj.令人害怕的

3frightenedadj./'fratnd;受惊的；害怕的

【搭】befrightenedtodo______________

befrightenedof(doing)sth._________

4throatn./0rout/咽喉；喉咙【搭】haveafroginone'sthroat___________

5coughV./knf/咳嗽

［变］_______________adj.害怕的

6fearn./fo(r)/害怕；恐惧

______________adj.无畏的

7*creaturen./'kri：tj9(r)/生物【同】=livingthings

8uglyadj./'Agli/丑陋的；难看的

［变］_______________adv.狂热地

9crazyadj./'kreziZ不埋智的；疯狂的

［搭］_______________对......狂热

10refuseV./rlfju：z/拒绝［搭］_______________拒绝做某事

【变】_______________1，.出现：复现

11emergencyn./Imakiscinsi/紧急情况；出现

【搭】emergencyexit______________

17cameran./'kfemcnV照相机

13tentn./tent/帐篷【搭】putupatent______________

［变］_______________adj.必须的

14unnecessaiyadj./An'nesosari/不需要的；不必要的

_______________n.必要性

15whetherconj./'weda(r)/是否［搭］whetherornot______________

16backwardadv./'btekwed/朝反方向；倒着

【变】_______________adj.令人失望的

_______________。切.感到失望的

17disappointV./,dso'pont/使失望

_______________几失望

［搭］_______________________对......失望

［变］______________n.争吵

18argueV./'a：gju7争吵；争辩

［搭］______________和某人争论

序号短语中文序号短语中文

1keepquiet5moveabout

2becauseof6inalldirections

3infear7speedup

4landingsite

Part3随堂练习

一、单项选择

()1.Thechildrenhidbehindthebushesandquiet.

A.keepB.keptC.keepingD.keeps

()2.Thematchwascanceledtheheavyrain.

A.becauseB.becauseofC.soD.but

()3.I'mofspeakinginfrontofmanypeople.

A.frighteningB.frightenedC.frightenD.fear

()4.Sheifyoucancometoherparty.

A.knowB.wondersC.wonderfulD.wonder

()5.1don'tagreeyouonthisplan.

A.onB.toC.withD.for

()6.ThemoviewassothatIcouldn'tsleep.

A.frightenedB.frighteningC.fearD.afraid

()7.Herefusedmyquestion.

A.answerB.toanswerC.answeringD.answered

()8.Wcshouldkeepchildrenplayingneartheriver.

A.onB.fromC.toD.in

()9.Nowonderheissohappy.He_____theexam.

A.passB.passedC.passingD.topass

()10.Thecreaturemovedslowly______fear.

A.inB.onC.atD.for

二、用单词的适当形式填空

1.Thechildrenwere(frighten)whentheysawthealien.

2.Pleasekeep(quietly)inthelibrary.

3.Thestorywasso(frighten)thatIcouldn'tsleep.

4.He(refuse)totellmethetruth.

5.It'sno(wonder)thatheistired.Heworkedallnight.

6.1wonderifyou(can)helpmewithmyhomework.

7.Thematchwascanceledbecauseofthe(rain)weather.

8.She(mention)somethingaboutthetestyesterday.

9.Theparentswere(disappoint)withtheirson'sgrades.

10.Thetwobrothersoften(argue)