中考英语二轮专项复习（百日打卡）-情态动词1（原卷+解析版）

百日打卡--情态动词1

should/oughtto,......

can/could/beableto

need

1.Accordingtothenewtrafficrules,peoplewearahelmetwhenridingane-bike.

A.CanB.mayC.needD.must

2.Youtalktoyourfatherinsuchanimpoliteway.You'dbettersaysorrytohim.

A.mustn'tB.canC.shouldD.neednJt

3.Treesarccallednaturalairconditioners.Theycooltheair.

A.mustB.canC.mayD.need

4.I,dliketomakesomethingspecialtordinner.Iborrowyourcookerybook?

A.ShouldB.MustC.NeedD.May

5.hefinishthistaskwithoutanyhelpintwodays?

A.MayB.CanC.OughttoD.Need

6.You'dbettertoomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.

A.notspendB.nottospendC.notspentD.notspending

7.Wchaverulesintheclassroom.Wcmustorwriteonthedesksandchairs.

A.drawB.todrawC.notdrawD.nottodraw

8.Thisworktakelongerthanwethought,butwearenotsure.

A.mayB.shouldC.needD.must

9.Lisaarriveatthestationbefore9a.m.,orshewillmissthetrain.

A.shouldB.canC.mustD.may

10.—MayIuseyourbikethisafternoon,Peter?

—Oh,I'mafraidyou.JohnandIwillgocyclingthisafternoon.

A.mustn'tB.can!tC.needn'tD.shouldn't

11.Inordertokeephealthy,youtodoenoughexerciseandhaveagooddiet.

A.oughtB.canC.mustD.should

12.Itrain,sopleasebringanumbrellawithyou.

A.mayB.shouldC.mustD.could

13.A:MustIwearthescatbeltthroughoutthejourney?

B:No,you.

A.can'tB.musln'lC.wouldn'tD.needn't

14.Youhadbettertoseeadoctorifyoudon'tfeelwell.

A.goB.togoC.goingD.gone

15.YoumindyourmannerswhenyouareintroducedtoseniorsinJapan.

A.canB.mayC.needD.should

16.There'snothingleftinthefridge,andwe'dbettersomefoodinthemarket.

A.buyB.tobuyC.buyingD.bought

17.Janeathomenow.1sawherplayingtennisatschooljustnow.

A.mustbeB.mustn'tbeC.canbeD.can'tbe

18.Alotofonlineresourcesbeusedeitherbyteachersatschoolorparentsathome.

A.canB.shouldC.needD.Must

19.I'mafraidMr.Hardingseeyounow-he'shavingameeting

A.mustn'tB.can!tC.shouldn'tD.needn't

20.Thefeelingofpeaceandquietcomewhileyouwalkinthewoods.

A.mayB.canC.mustD.need

百日打卡--情态动词1

should/oughtto,......

can/could/beableto

need

1.Accordingtothenewtrafficrules,peoplewearahelmetwhenridingane-bike.

A.CanB.mayC.needD.must

2.Youtalktoyourfatherinsuchanimpoliteway.You'dbettersaysorrytohim.

A.mustn'tB.canC.shouldD.neednJt

3.Treesarccallednaturalairconditioners.Theycooltheair.

A.mustB.canC.mayD.need

4.I,dliketomakesomethingspecialtordinner.Iborrowyourcookerybook?

A.ShouldB.MustC.NeedD.May

5.hefinishthistaskwithoutanyhelpintwodays?

A.MayB.CanC.OughttoD.Need

6.You'dbettertoomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.

A.notspendB.nottospendC.notspentD.notspending

7.Wchaverulesintheclassroom.Wcmustorwriteonthedesksandchairs.

A.drawB.todrawC.notdrawD.nottodraw

8.Thisworktakelongerthanwethought,butwearenotsure.

A.mayB.shouldC.needD.must

9.Lisaarriveatthestationbefore9a.m.,orshewillmissthetrain.

A.shouldB.canC.mustD.may

10.—MayIuseyourbikethisafternoon,Peter?

—Oh,I'mafraidyou.JohnandIwillgocyclingthisafternoon.

A.mustn'tB.can!tC.needn'tD.shouldn't

11.Inordertokeephealthy,youtodoenoughexerciseandhaveagooddiet.

A.oughtB.canC.mustD.should

12.Itrain,sopleasebringanumbrellawithyou.

A.mayB.shouldC.mustD.could

13.A:MustIwearthescatbeltthroughoutthejourney?

B:No,you.

B.can'tB.mustn'tC.wouldn'tD.needn't

14.Youhadbettertoseeadoctorifyoudon'tfeelwell.

A.goB.togoC.goingD.gone

15.YoumindyourmannerswhenyouareintroducedtoseniorsinJapan.

A.canB.mayC.needD.should

16.There'snothingleftinthefridge,andwe'dbettersomefoodinthemarket.

A.buyB.tobuyC.buyingD.bought

17.Janeathomenow.1sawherplayingtennisatschooljustnow.

A.mustbeB.mustn'tbeC.canbeD.can'tbe

18.Alotofonlineresourcesbeusedeitherbyteachersatschoolorparentsathome.

A.canB.shouldC.needD.Must

19.I'mafraidMr.Hardingseeyounow-he'shavingameeting

A.mustn'tB.can!tC.shouldn'tD.needn't

20.Thefeelingofpeaceandquietcomewhileyouwalkinthewoods.

A.mayB.canC.mustD.need

1.D

【详解】句意：根据新的交通规则，人们骑电动车时必须戴头盔。

考查情态动词。can能够；may可能；need需要；must必须；根据“According。thenewtrafficrules°

及语境可知，这里是说骑电动车必须戴头盔，故选D。

2.A

【详解】句意：你不可以用如此不礼貌的方式和你爸爸讲话，你最好跟他道歉。

考查情态动词0musin'I不可以；can能；should应该；needn、不必。根据“insuchanimpoliteway”

可知，以不礼貌的方式和爸爸说话是不可以的。故选A。

3.B

【详解】句意：树木被称为天然空调。它们能冷却空气。

考查情态动词。must必须；can能，会；may可能；need需要。根据“They...cooltheair”可知，此

处指树木能冷却空气，说明树木的能力，应用情态动词can。故选B。

4.D

【详解】句意：我想做点特别的晚餐。我可以借你的烹饪书吗？

考查情态动词辨析。Should应该；Musi必须；Need需要；May可以（征求同意或表示允许）。此处

表示征求许可，使用May,故选D.

5.B

【详解】句意：两天之内他可以在没有任何帮助的情况下完成这项任务么？

考查情态动词。may可以，问句中表达委婉的语气；can能；oughtto应该；need需要。根据“hefinish

thistaskwithoutanyhelp”可知句子表达”是否能够完成任务”，用情态动词"can"。故选B。

6.A

【详解】句意：你最好不要在玩电脑游戏上花太多时间。

考查情态动词hadbelter。根据"You'dbetter…toomuchlimeplayingcomputergames.”可知，本题考

查情态动词hadbetter+动词的原形，其否定形式是hadbette「iot+动词的原形。故选A。

7.C

【详解】句意：我们在教室里有规则。我们不能在课桌和椅子上画画或写字。

考查情态动词后加动词原形的用法和否定句。情态动词must后应加原形动词draw,排除B和D：根

据“Wemust...orwriteonthedesksandchairs.”和选项可知，在课桌和椅子上画画或写字都是不对■的，

所以我们不能这么做，情态动词must后应加nol表否定。故选C。

8.A

【详解】句意：这项工作可能需要比我们想象的更长的时间，但我们不确定。

考查情态动词辨析。may也许，可能；should应该;need需要；must必须。根据"Thiswork••,takelonger

thanwethought,butwearenotsure.”可知，此处表示不确定的推测，使用may。故选A。

9.C

【详解】句意；丽莎必须在上T9点之前到达车站，否则她将赶不上火车。

考查情态动词。should应该：can能，可以：must必须：may可能。根据“orshewillmissihctrain."

可知，为了赶上火车她必须在上午九点之前到达车站，must符合题意。故选C。

10.B

【详解】句意：一一Peter,今天下午我可以用下你的自行车吗？一一哦，我恐怕你不能。我和John

今天下去要去骑自行车。

考查情态动诃辨析。musin't禁止；can,t不能；needn,t不必；shouldn't不应该。根据"Johnand

IwillgocyclingthisafternoonnJSi,恐怕对方不能用自己的自行车，故选B。

11.D

【详解】句意：为了保持健康.你应该做足够的运动，有良好的饮食习惯。

考查动词辨析。ought应该，后常接to：can可能：must必须；should应该。根据“you…todoenough

exerciseandhaveagooddiel”可知，此处表建议，should符合题意。故选D。

12.A

【详解】句意：天可能下雨，所以请随身带一把雨伞。

考查情态动词。may可能：should应该；must必须；could可以。usopleasebringanumbrellawith

you.”可知，带上一把雨伞是防范于未然，提前准备着，所以是天可能下雨。故选A。

13.D

【详解】句意：A：一路上我必须系上安全带吗？B：不，你不必。

考查情态动词辨析。can't不可能；mustn't禁止；wouldn't将不；needn't不必。must引导的一

般疑问句，否定I可答用don'thaveto或needn't,故选D。

14.A

【详解】句意：如果你感觉不好，最好去看医生。

考查hadbetter的用法。hadbetterdosth”最好做某事”，此空应填动词原形，故选A。

15.D

【详解】句意：在日本，当你被介绍给老年人时，你应该注意你的礼貌。

考查情态动词。can可以；may可能；need需要;should应该。根据"whenyouareintroducedtoseniors

inJapan"可知讲当你在日本被介绍给老年人时，应该怎么做，用should。故选D。

16.A

【详解】句意：冰箱里什么都没有了，我们最好在市场上买些食物