2026年初中英语语法专项突破练习册

2026年初中英语语法专项突破练习册一、单项选择（共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Thenewlibrary_______nextmonth.A.willbuildB.willbebuiltC.buildsD.isbuilt2.Ifit_______tomorrow,wewillgohiking.A.won’trainB.doesn’trainC.won’tberainedD.won’train3.Mysister_______Englishsinceshewastenyearsold.A.haslearnedB.hasbeenlearningC.learnedD.islearning4.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacher_______satisfiedwiththeresult.A.isB.areC.wasD.were5._______youfinishyourhomework,youcanwatchTV.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.After6.Thepackage_______bythepostofficeyesterday.A.wassentB.sendsC.sentD.hassent7.It’simportanttokeepa_______dietandexerciseregularly.A.balancedB.balanceC.balancingD.balance8.IfI_______you,Iwouldstudyharder.A.amB.beC.wereD.is9.Thegirl_______Ispoketoismycousin.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which10._______hardheworks,hewillnevergiveup.A.WhateverB.HoweverC.WhicheverD.Whenever二、完形填空（共10题，每题2分，共20分）DearAlice,Iamwritingtotellyouaboutmyhometown,whichisasmalltowninthesouthofChina.Thetownisfamousforits______1______fruits,especiallyapples.Everyautumn,thestreetsarefilledwithredandgreenapples.Manypeoplecomeheretobuythem.Lastyear,I______2______tovisitmygrandparentsinthistown.Itwasmyfirsttimetoseetheapplepicking.Thescenewasreally______3______.Wepickedapplesfromthetreesandputthemintobaskets.Mygrandfathertaughtmehowtopicktheripeones.Itwasalotoffun.Intheevening,myfamilyandIhadabigdinner.Mygrandmothercookedmanydeliciousdishes,includingroastedchickenandsteamedrice.Wealsodrankhomemadeapplejuice.Itwasawonderfultime.Ihopeyoucanvisitmyhometownoneday.Youwillloveithere.Bestwishes,Tom1.A.freshB.ripeC.sweetD.sour2.A.goB.wentC.goingD.goes3.A.interestingB.excitedC.beautifulD.happy4.A.TheweatherB.WhattheweatherC.ThattheweatherD.Whethertheweather5.A.putB.puttingC.putsD.toput6.A.andB.butC.orD.so7.A.fruitB.fruitsC.afruitD.anfruit8.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which9.A.hardB.hardlyC.harderD.hardest10.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How三、句子改错（共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Shedoesn’tgotoschoolbybuslastMonday.2.Theyhavebeenlivinginthiscityforfiveyearsago.3.Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillnotgotothepark.4.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherishappywiththeresult.5.Assoonashefinishedhishomework,hegoestoplayfootball.6.ThebookwhichIboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.7.Hehaslivedheresincethreeyearsago.8.Althoughitisdifficult,buthedoesn’tgiveup.9.Allofthemweretiredaftertheyfinishedtherace.10.WhereisthemanwhoIspoketoyesterday?四、翻译填空（共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.他每天早上都跑步去上学。He_______toschoolbyrunningeverymorning.2.如果明天下雨，我们就不会去公园。Ifit_______tomorrow,we_______gotothepark.3.自从去年以来，她一直学习英语。She_______Englishsincelastyear.4.这个城市有很多古老的建筑。Thiscity_______manyancientbuildings.5.无论发生什么，我都会坚持下去。Whatever_______,I_______.6.她昨天给我打电话，告诉我她要搬家了。She_______meyesterdayandtoldmeshe_______moving.7.这个问题很难，但他还是解决了它。Thisproblem_______difficult,buthe_______it.8.我从五岁开始学钢琴。I_______thepianosinceIwasfiveyearsold.9.你应该多吃水果和蔬菜。Youshould_______morefruitsandvegetables.10.她每天晚上都读书。She_______bookseveryevening.五、语法填空（共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Thestudentsare_______(excite)abouttheupcomingtrip.2.Ifyou_______(study)harder,youwillpasstheexam.3.Mysisterhas_______(live)inthiscityfortenyears.4.Neithertheteachernorthestudents_______(agree)withthedecision.5.Assoonasthebell_______(ring),thestudents_______(rush)totheclassroom.6.Thebook_______(write)bymyfavoriteauthorisveryinteresting.7.I_______(notgo)tothepartylastnightbecauseIwassick.8.He_______(be)bornin2000,soheis16yearsoldnow.9._______youfinishyourhomework,youcanwatchTV.10.Theman_______Ispoketoyesterdayismyuncle.答案与解析一、单项选择1.B.willbebuilt解析：Thenewlibrarywillbebuiltnextmonth.被动语态。2.B.doesn’train解析：Ifitdoesn’traintomorrow,wewillgohiking.一般现在时。3.B.hasbeenlearning解析：MysisterhasbeenlearningEnglishsinceshewastenyearsold.现在完成进行时。4.A.is解析：Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherissatisfiedwiththeresult.主谓一致。5.A.Assoonas解析：Assoonasyoufinishyourhomework,youcanwatchTV.倒装句。6.A.wassent解析：Thepackagewassentbythepostofficeyesterday.被动语态。7.A.balanced解析：It’simportanttokeepabalanceddietandexerciseregularly.形容词。8.C.were解析：IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyharder.虚拟语气。9.A.who解析：ThegirlwhoIspoketoismycousin.关系代词。10.B.However解析：Howeverhardheworks,hewillnevergiveup.倒装句。二、完形填空1.A.fresh解析：Thetownisfamousforitsfreshfruits.2.B.went解析：Lastyear,Iwenttovisitmygrandparentsinthistown.过去时。3.C.beautiful解析：Thescenewasreallybeautiful.4.A.Theweather解析：Theweatherwasgood.5.A.put解析：Weputthemintobaskets.6.B.but解析：Wedrankhomemadeapplejuice,butwedidn’teatdessert.7.B.fruits解析：Thetownisfamousforitsfruits.8.A.who解析：ThegirlwhoIspoketoismycousin.9.A.hard解析：Theproblemwashard.10.A.When解析：Whenyouvisitmyhometown,youwillloveithere.三、句子改错1.lastMonday→yesterday解析：Shedoesn’tgotoschoolbybusyesterday.2.ago→before解析：Theyhavebeenlivinginthiscityforfiveyearsbefore.3.willnotgo→won’tgo解析：Ifitrainstomorrow,wewon’tgotothepark.4.is→are解析：Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherarehappywiththeresult.5.goes→goes解析：Assoonashefinishedhishomework,hegoestoplayfootball.6.which→that解析：ThebookthatIboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.7.threeyearsago→threeyearsago解析：Hehaslivedheresincethreeyearsago.8.but→,解析：Althoughitisdifficult,hedoesn’tgiveup.9.were→was解析：Allofthemwastiredaftertheyfinishedtherace.10.themanwho→themanwho解析：WhereisthemanwhoIspoketoyesterday?四、翻译填空1.runs解析：Herunstoschoolbyrunningeverymorning.2.rains,willnot解析：Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillnotgotothepark.3.hasbeenlearning解析：ShehasbeenlearningEnglishsincelastyear.4.has解析：Thiscityhasmanyancientbuildings.5.happens,will解析：Whateverhappens,Iwill.6.called,wasmoving解析：Shecalledmeyesterdayandtoldmeshewasmoving.7.was,solved解析：Thisproblemwasdifficult,buthesolvedit.8.havebeenplaying解析：IhavebeenplayingthepianosinceIwasfiveyearsold.9.eat解析：Youshouldeatmorefruitsandvegetables.10.reads解析：Sher