山东枣庄市市中区第四十一中学2025-2026学年七年级第二学期阶段性教学质量诊断监测英语试题（含答案）

2025-2026学年度第二学期阶段性教学质量诊断监测七年级英语试题试卷满分：120分第Ⅰ卷（共70分）一、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）Lastweek,mylittlesistersaidshewantedtoflykites.SoIdecidedtogotothepark1___heronSunday.However,onSaturdayafternoon,therewasabigstorm.Therainwasheavy.Luckily,thesuncameoutthenextmorning.Butthe2___waslowandthewindwasstrong.Ithoughtwemighthavetogiveupthe3___.However,whenIsawmysisterpreparingforthekite-flying4___,Idecidedtogiveitatry.The5___wasstillstrongwhenwegottothepark.Itwas6___forhertocontrolthestring(控制线)ofthekite,sothekitesoonfelloff.Ithoughtmysisterwouldstop7___.Butshetriedtoflythekiteagain.8___herfaceturneddarkredbecauseofthecoldweather,shedidn’tcare.Aftersometime,shebecame9___.Butagainandagain,shepickedupthekiteandgaveitanothertry.Intheend,thekiteflewuphighjustagainst(逆)thewind.Atthatmoment,I10___thefamoussaying,“Wherethere'sawill,there'saway.”I’msoproud(骄傲的)ofherfornotgivingup.1.A.forB.withC.toD.of2.A.priceB.soundC.temperatureD.energy3.A.adviceB.planC.choiceD.goal4.A.suddenlyB.brightlyC.slowlyD.happily5.A.windB.kiteC.rainD.machine6.A.difficultB.sillyC.awfulD.relaxing7.A.drinkingB.joggingC.tryingD.creating8.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.IfD.Why9.A.afraidB.playfulC.tiredD.sleepy10.A.droppedoffB.wrotedownC.workedoutD.thoughtof二、阅读理解（每小题2分，共60分）AChinaisaverybigcountry.Theweatherindifferentcitiesisusuallynotthesame.Nowlet’shavealookattheweatherinsomeChinesecitiesinJune!WeatherandTemperature**Wuhan,23℃～28℃,Cloudy**Theweatherwillbecloudymostofthedays.Thetemperaturemaybe28℃at3:00p.m.Thetemperaturewillbeabout23℃at6.00p.m.Itwillbealittlehot.Pleasewearsunglasseswhenyougooutinthedaytime.**HongKong,28℃～33℃,Rainy**Itwillrainalot.Remembertobringanumbrellaifyougoout.Therewillbenowind,soyoumayfeelveryhot.Drinkingalotofwaterwillmakeyoufeelbetter.**Harbin,15℃～18℃,Sunny**ManypeopleliketovisitHarbininwinter.Theycanplaywithiceandsnowthere.Butit’salsoagoodtimetotraveltoHarbininsummerbecausewhenothercitiesarehot,theweatherinHarbiniscoolandnice.11.HowdoesthetemperaturechangeinWuhan?12.WhatshouldyoutakeifyougooutinHongKong?A.Sunglasses.B.Anumbrella.C.Warmclothes.D.Hotmilk.13.Whichcityisgoodtovisitinsummer?A.Wuhan.B.HongKongC.Harbin.D.Beijing.14.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.HongKongwillhavethehighesttemperature.B.ItwillbecoolandniceinWuhan.C.ItwillberainyandwindyinHongKong.D.AlotofpeoplegotoHarbininfall.15.Wherecanweprobablyfindthearticle?A.Inastorybook.B.Inahistorybook.C.Inatravelguide.D.Inasciencemagazine.BNorwayisclosetotheNorthPole(北极).Itisverycoldthereinwinter.Thereareonlyafewhoursofsunlighteveryday.TomostpeopleinNorway,skiing(滑雪)isthebestwaytohavefuninwinter.Almosteveryoneskis.Childrenlearntoskisoonaftertheylearntowalk.LonglongagoinNorway,therewerenobusesortrains.Thepeoplehadtofindawaytowalkoverthedeepsnow.Skisweretherightanswer!TodayNorwegiansskijustforfun.SomeofNorway'syoungmenandwomenareamongthebestskiersintheworld.Theyareoutstandingandtheyhavewonmanyprizes(奖).Althoughtheylovewinter,thepeopleofNorwayarehappywhensummercomes.Theyenjoytheoutdooractivitiesatanytimeoftheyear.Insummertheyswimandsunbathe.Somepeoplegohikingandmountainclimbing.TheshortsummermonthsarebusyonesforNorwegianfarmerstoo.InsummerinthenorthpartofNorway,thesundoesn'tsetatallformanydays.ThatiswhyNorwayisoftencalledthe“LandoftheMidnightSun”.16.WhatisthebestwaytohavefuninwinterinNorway?A.Skiing.B.Running.C.Swimming.D.Fishing.17.Longlongago,whydidthepeopleinNorwayhavetofindawaytowalkoverthedeepsnow?A.Becausetheylikedtoski.B.Becausetheyskiedforfun.C.Becauseskiingwasagoodsport.D.Becausetherewerenobusesortrains.18.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“outstanding”inParagraph3mean?A.Poor.B.Great.C.Healthy.D.Young.19.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.SpringinNorway.B.SummerinNorway.C.AutumninNorway.D.WinterinNorway.20.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.SummermonthsarelonginNorway.B.Norwegianfarmersarefreeinsummer.C.Norwegianslearntoskiwhentheyareveryyoung.D.Norwegiansenjoytheoutdooractivitiesonlyinwinter.CKnowingwhattheweatherwillbelikeforthenextdaysisimportant.Buthowcanweknowit?WecanlistentotheweatherreportonTV.Butwhatifwearenotathome?Thenweneedtouseotherwaystoknowit.Thiswayoftellingwhattheweatherwillbelikeonthenextdayortwoiscalledweatherforecasting（天气预报）.Herearesomewaysforyoutotellthecomingweather.Asweallknow,Chinesepeoplestartedtostudyweatherandmadeweatherforecastinglongago.Ifyouseeringsaroundthesun,itcanberainytomorrow.Somebirdsflyhighifthefineweatheriscoming,buttheyflyquitelowiftherainisontheway.Ifyouseearainbow(彩虹)duringrainyweather,thisistosaythattheweatherisbecomingfine.Theserainbowscomeintheevening.Andifthereisarainbowinthemorning,wewillhavetherainyweather.Ifyoucanseelotsofstarsatnight,thenwewillhavefineweather.Whenthesunset（日落）isredincolour,afinedayiscoming.Whenyoufindthedifferencesaroundyou,youmayalsofindotherwaystoforecasttheweather.21.WhichisTRUEaboutweatherforecastingaccordingtothepassage?A.Everyonecanmakeweatherforecasting.B.Peopledidn’tstarttomakeweatherforecastinglongago.C.Weatherforecastingisawayoftellingwhattheweatherwillbelike.D.Weatherforecastingisareportabouttheweatherofthepastfewdays.22.Howmanywaysarementioned（提到）tohelpusknowthecomingweather?A.4.B.6.C.7.D.8.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthetextreferto（指的是）?A.Thering.B.Theweather.C.Thesky.D.Therainbow.24.Whydoesthewriterwritethistext?A.Totellushowtomakeweatherforecasting.B.Toshowussomereasonsforhavingrainbows.C.Totelluswhyweatherforecastingisimportant.D.Toshowussomeplacestomakeweatherforecasting.25.Whatwillthewriterprobablytalkaboutnext?A.Arainbowtoforecasttheweather.B.Starstoforecasttheweather.C.Thesunsettoforecasttheweather.D.Anotherwaytoforecasttheweather.DWheredoesthewindcomefrom?Howdoesthewindform(形成)?Andwhatmakesthewindmoveallthetime?Scientiststellusthatthesunisthemain(主要的)reason.Whenthesunlightshinesontheland(陆地)andthesea,theygethot.Thenthehotlandandwatermaketheairwarm.Thewarmairislight,soitgoesup.Thecoolairmovesintotaketheplaceofthewarmair.Warmairandcoolairmovefromplacetoplaceandthatmakeswinds.Inaword,themovementofairiswhatwecallwind.Whenthewindchangesspeed(速度),itoftenbringsachangeintheweather.Whentheairmovesslowly,itmakeslightwinds.Butwhentheairmovesveryfast,itmakesbigwinds.Itcanalsotellusalotaboutwhattheweatherwillbelike.Airoverthelandisdryandthatoverthewateriswet.Windsfromthelandortheseabringdifferentkindsofweather.Somewindsbringsunnyordryweatherandothersbringrainyorwetweather.26.Howdoesthewriterstartthetext?A.Bylistingnumbers.B.Bytellingastory.C.Byaskingquestions.D.Byusingasaying.27.Whatmakesthewindmove?A.Thesea.B.Thesun.C.Themoon.D.Theland.28.WhichpicturebesttellsthemovementsofwarmairandcoolairinParagraph2?29.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Coolairmovesveryfast.B.Thewindcanchangetheweather.C.Thewindonlyblowsonrainydays.D.Thewarmairisusuallyheavy.30.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?A.Howthewindforms.B.Wherethewindgoes.C.Whenwehavethewind.D.Whytheairgetshot.EDidyoueverhaveaschooltrip?Didyougobybus?Over2000studentsandteachersfromtwoschoolsinGuyuan,Ningxiaspentabout16hourshikingtoshowrespectforthemartyrs(烈士).Thegroupleftschoolat4:30a.m.on3Aprilandhiked27kilometrestogettotheRenshanheMartyrCemetery.“Itwasstillthefirsthalfofthetrip.Walkingalongthemountainroadswasdifficultforeveryone.Butnoonestopped.Whenthegirlshaddifficultyclimbingupthemountains,theboyshelped,”saidZhangYuxin,astudentfromNo.2MiddleSchool.WangKaixinwasoneofthestudents.Hisfeetbegantohurt.Butwhenaparentaskedhimtogetinhiscar,hegavearefusal.“IfeltlikeifIcouldn'twalktotheplacethistime,Imightrunawayfromanydifficultylater,soIhadtokeepgoing,”hesaid.Alongthetrip,thestudentssangredsongs.Atlast,theteamarrivedaround11:00a.m.Thentheysweptthetombsforthe391martyrsthere.Afterthat,thestudentswalkedbacktoschool.Thehikingwasnotnewforthetwoschools.“Wefirstdidthisin1995andthenwedoiteveryyear,”saidMianYoulu,ateacherfromNo.2MiddleSchool.“Ihopethestudentscanrememberthemartyrsinthisway.”31.HowdidthesestudentsgototheRenshanheMartyrCemetery?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bycar.D.Bytaxi.32.Howfardidthestudentshikeonthatday?A.13.5km.B.27km.C.54km.D.108km.33.WhatcanweknowfromZhangYuxin'swords?A.Thehikewasnotfarforthestudents.B.Allstudentsfinishedthehike.C.Thehikewaseasyforboys.D.Somegirlsdidn'twanttotakepartintheactivity.34.Inwhichsentencecanweputtheunderlinedword“refusal”?A.Cindyhadtoomuchwork.Shegavea___toTom'sbirthdayparty.B.MikesaidnotoJenny'shelpbuthedidn'tgivea___forthat.C.Mumwasbusywithhousework,soIgavehera___.D.Jennyhelpedmeafewtimes.Isaid___toher.35.Whydidthestudentstakethetrip?A.Tohavefunwithclassmates.B.Toexerciseforhealth.C.Torememberthemartyrs.D.TolearnmoreaboutChineseculture.F六选五Saygoodbyetospringfatigue（春困）Whenthesunisshiningandtheflowersaresmiling-afterthecold,darknights,we'reallhappytowelcomespring.Whileothersareoutenjoyingthesun,you'refeelingsleepierthanever.36.________?Somepeoplecallitspringfatigue.Andyou'renotaloneifspringtimeisnoteasyfor.you.Here'swhatyoucandoaboutit.Don'toversleep.Itmaysoundstrange,butoversleepingdoesn'tleadtomoreenergy.37.________.Forthatreason,youshouldtrytogetenoughqualitysleeptofeelyourbest.Andthatisusuallyaround7-8hourseverynight.38.________.Spendingmoretimeoutdoorsduringthedaycanmakeiteasierforyoutofeellesssleepy.Youcantakealunchbreakoutside,walktoschool,orgoforaquickmorningwalktogetyourdaystarted.39.________,ifyouhaveabusydaywithlittletimetospendoutdoors.Exercisemore.Iknowyou'veheardofthistiptoomanytimes.Butexercisingisreallygoodinspring,especiallyinthemorninghours.40.________.Ifsportsaren'tyourthing,tryingtogetoffthebusonestopearlierisagoodstart.A.GetenoughsleepB.SpendmoretimeoutdoorsC.What'sthematterwiththatD.StudieshaveshownthatsleepingtoomuchcanmakeyoufeeltiredE.DoingsportslikerunningorbikingcangetoverfatigueF.Trytogetbrightmorningsunlightonyourfacefor10-15minutes第Ⅱ卷（共50分）三、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入一个适当的单词）。Today,myclasswenttoplanttreesonafarm.We41___(take)manyspadesandsaplings(铁锹和树苗)withus.Theyweresoheavy42___wecouldn'twalkveryfast.43___(final),wearrivedatthetopofthehill.Afarmerhelpedustoplanttrees.AndIpicked44___aspadeandstartedtowork.Itwasn't45___easyjobatallbecausethespadewasveryheavy.It46___(take)meabout15minutes47___(plant)thefirsttree.Butthefollowingonesweremucheasier.WhenIfinishedthe48___(eight)one,itstartedtorain.Butwestillwentonworkinginraincoats.Atlast,weplantedallthetrees.Wewereverytiredbuthappy!Thenwewentbacktothe49___(farmer)hometohavedinner.Thedinnerwasready.Wehadchicken,fishandpancakes.Theywereverydelicious.Afterdinner,thefarmergave50___(we)somegifts.Wesaidthanksandwentbackhome.四、选词填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，每词限用一次。teachstaytentwhatleaveridepicktellwithspendMyunclelivesinZhoucunwithhisfamily.Hehasabigfarmnearhisvillage.Thissummervacation,Ihadatripwithmyfamilythere.We51___thereforthreedays.Everythingwasgreat.Onthefirstday,wegotupearlyand52___homeat7:00a.m.We___anhourgettingthere.Inthemorning,myuncleshowedusaroundZhoucunAncientStreet.Andweweregladtotakealotofgreatphotos.Atnoon,weateDuan'sCookingPot(煮锅)forlunch.Itwasquitedelicious.Thenextday,weputupa___onthefarmandmadeafiretocookfoodon.Myauntandunclewerebusy5___farming.Sowehelpedthemfeedchickensandhorses.MycousinandIalso56___ahorse.Itwasexciting.Onthethirdday,myaunt57___ushowtopickapples.Thereweremanyappletreesandwefinished58___untillateafternoon.Weweretiredbutwestillhadawonderfultime.Theairinthecountrysidewassofresh.59___,didwedoatnight?Well,wejustsattogetherunderthebigmoonand60___eachotherstories.Whatahappyvacation!Weallhopetovisitmyuncle'sfarmagain.五、阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。（每小题2分，共10分）Everycityhasaweatherstation(气象站).Theworkersneedtocollectweatherdata(数据).Thentheymakeareportabouttheweather.Theweatherchangesalot,soit'snoteasyforthemtogetthedata.Sometimestheyhavetowalkinthewindandsnow.Hereisachart(图表)aboutthe2025weatherdatainanortherncityinChina.Thenwhydotheworkershavetocollectweatherdata?★TohelpvisitorsWeatherdataisveryusefultovisitors.Theycanknowabouttheweatherbeforetheygettoaplace,sotheycangetfullyprepared.★TohelppeopleindailylifeWiththehelpofweatherdata,peoplecanknowwhattowearonthatday.Forexample,iftheweatherreportsays“Tomorrowthetemperaturewilldropbelowzero,to-10℃”,you'llputonyourdownjacketsbeforegoingoutforworkorschool..Itcanalsohelppeopleplantheirdailyactivities.Forexample,iftheweatherforecastsaysitwillrain,youmightchoosetostayindoorsandreadabookorwa