2026年北京市东城区初三英语下册期末考试试卷及答案

2026年北京市东城区初三英语下册期末考试试卷及答案考试时间：100分钟满分：120分姓名：________班级：________一、听力部分（25分）1、听短对话选答案（5分）

听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个问题。根据对话内容，从A、B、C、D中选择正确答案。

对话1：

M:Didyoufinishyourhomeworkyet?

W:Notyet.I’mstillworkingonitnow.

Q:Whatisthewomandoingnow?

A.SheiswatchingTV.

B.Sheisdoingherhomework.

C.Sheisplayingcomputergames.

D.Sheissleeping.对话2：

M:Ithinkweshouldtrysomethingdifferentfortheparty.

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.

Q:Whatisthewoman’sopinionabouttheparty?

A.Shelikesthesameideaastheman.

B.Shethinkstheideaisnotgood.

C.Sheisnotsure.

D.Shedoesn’twanttogo.对话3：

W:Iusedtobeafraidofspeakinginfrontofpeople.

M:That’swhyyouneverjoinedthedebateclub.

Q:Whatcanweinferaboutthewoman?

A.Sheisshy.

B.Shelikestospeakinfrontofpeople.

C.Shejoinedthedebateclub.

D.Sheonlywatchesdebates.对话4：

M:Whatisyourfavoritekindofmusic?

W:IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanlike?

A.Jazz.

B.Classicalmusic.

C.Musicthatshecandanceto.

D.Popmusic.对话5：

W:Theteachersaidweshouldbeallowedtochooseourownclothes.

M:That’sgreat!IcanwearwhatIlike.

Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkoftherule?

A.Heisworried.

B.Heishappy.

C.Hedoesn’tcare.

D.Heissorry.2、听长对话选答案（10分）

听下面一段对话，回答第6-10题。

对话：

M:Didyouhearaboutthenewruleatschool?

W:Yes.Ithinkit’sagoodidea.

M:What’stherule?

W:Studentsarenotallowedtousemobilephonesduringclass.

M:That’strue.Iusedtousemyphonealotduringclass.

W:ButnowIhavechanged.Idon’tuseitanymore.

M:Howareyoufeelingnow?

W:Ifeelmorefocusedandbetterinclass.

M:IremembermeetingallofyouinGrade7.

W:That’sright.Weusedtobeinthesameclass.

M:Oh,really?Soyouarestillinthesameschool?

W:Yes.I’minGrade9now.Whatisthenewruleatschool?

A.Studentsmustusemobilephonesinclass.

B.Studentscanusemobilephonesduringclass.

C.Studentsarenotallowedtousemobilephonesduringclass.

D.Studentsareallowedtousemobilephonesduringclass.Howdoesthewomanfeelnow?

A.Shefeelsrelaxed.

B.Shefeelsmorefocused.

C.Shefeelsbored.

D.Shefeelstired.Whatistheman’spreviousbehavior?

A.Heusedtoplaygamesduringclass.

B.Heusedtousehisphoneinclass.

C.Heusedtowatchmoviesinclass.

D.Heusedtogotothelibraryinclass.Whendidtheymeetbefore?

A.InGrade8.

B.InGrade7.

C.InGrade6.

D.InGrade9.Isthewomanstillinthesameschool?

A.No.

B.Yes.

C.Shedoesn’tknow.

D.Itdepends.3、听短文填空（10分）

听下面一篇短文，根据所听内容，用适当的词填空完成短文。

短文：

Somestudentssaythatschoolrulesaretoostrict.However,manyofthemthinktherulesarehelpful.Forexample,therulethatwemustwearuniformsmakesusfeelmorelikeateam.Italsohelpsustolooksmart.Somestudentsusedtobeafraidofspeakinginfrontoftheclass,butnowtheyaremoreconfidentbecausetheyareallowedtopracticepresentations.Inaddition,theschoolhasarulethatweshouldnotusemobilephonesduringclass.Thismakesuspaymoreattentiontoourstudies.Asaresult,theteachersbelievethattheserulesareimportantforbuildinggoodhabitsandmakingstudentsresponsible.填空题：

11.Somestudentsthinktherulesare__________________.

12.Wearinguniformsmakesthemfeelmorelikea__________________.

13.Theyaremoreconfidentnowbecausetheyareallowedto__________________.

14.Theschoolruleaboutmobilephonesisto__________________duringclass.

15.Theseruleshelpbuild__________________andmakestudentsresponsible.二、基础知识运用（30分）4、单项选择（15分）

从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。Iusedtobeafraidofthedark,______Iamnotnow.

A.but

B.and

C.so

D.orHedidn’tknowwheretherestroomwas,______heaskedtheteacher.

A.so

B.or

C.but

D.andThebookismade______paper.

A.with

B.from

C.of

D.inIremember___________youinGrade7.

A.tomeet

B.meeting

C.meet

D.metThisshirtis___________cotton.

A.madeof

B.madefrom

C.madein

D.madebyIlikemusicthatIcan___________to.

A.dance

B.dancewith

C.danceto

D.dancesShemademe___________herdecision.

A.tochange

B.change

C.changing

D.changedTheteachersaidthatweshould___________ourownclothes.

A.beallowedtochoose

B.beallowedchoosing

C.allowtochoose

D.allowedtochooseIthinkthatmusic___________thebestwaytorelax.

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.wereThemoviemademe___________verysad.

A.feel

B.feels

C.tofeel

D.felt5、完形填空（15分）

阅读下面短文，选择最佳选项填空。Itwasaspecialdayforme.Iusedtobeafraidofpublicspeaking,26nowIfeelmoreconfident.Lastweek,I27invitedtogiveaspeechattheschoolevent.AlthoughIwasnervous,Itried28hard.Irememberedthattheteachersaidweshouldbeallowed29ourownclothes.Ichoseasuitthatmademefeel30andready.ItoldtheaudiencethatIlikemusic31Icandanceto.Ievensangasong32theaudienceenjoyedverymuch.Afterthespeech,theteachersaidIdidaverygoodjob.IrealizedthatImustbemore33tomyself.Theruleaboutusingmobilephonesduringclass34helpedmetofocusbetter.Iusedto35therule,butnowIunderstandit.A.and

B.but

C.so

D.orA.was

B.were

C.is

D.areA.playing

B.do

C.and

D.toA.tochoose

B.choose

C.choosing

D.choosesA.happy

B.sad

C.angry

D.tiredA.which

B.who

C.that

D.whatA.which

B.that

C.where

D.whenA.kind

B.cruel

C.strict

D.strictestA.must

B.should

C.may

D.hastoA.ignored

B.keep

C.follow

D.refuse三、阅读理解（45分）6、阅读选择（25分）

阅读下列短文，选择正确答案。Passage1

Theteacheraskedthestudentstochoosetheirownclothesfortheschoolevent.Somestudentswereexcitedaboutthenewrule.Theythoughtitwasagoodopportunitytoshowtheirpersonality.However,otherstudentswerenotsureiftheyshouldfollowtherule.Onestudentsaid,“Iusedtobeafraidtochoosemyownclothes,butnowIfeelmoreconfident.”Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Studentsareallowedtochoosetheirownclothesatschool.

B.Theteacherwantstochangetheschoolrules.

C.Somestudentsarenotexcitedaboutthenewrule.

D.Theschooleventisaboutfashion.Whywasonestudentexcitedabouttherule?

A.Becausehehadnoclothes.

B.Becausehefeltmoreconfidentnow.

C.Becausehewasnotallowedtowearhisfavoriteclothes.

D.Becausehewantedtokeephisownclothes.Whatdoestheword“rule”refertointhispassage?

A.Aschoolrule.

B.Afashionrule.

C.Amusicrule.

D.Aforeignrule.Whatdoesthestudent’sbehaviorshow?

A.Heusedtobeafraid.

B.Henowfeelsmoreconfident.

C.Hedoesn’tliketherule.

D.Hethinkstheruleisbad.Whatisthesentimentofthepassage?

A.Negative.

B.Positive.

C.Neutral.

D.Uncertain.Passage2

Insomecountries,peoplegreeteachotherbyshakinghands.However,inothercountries,likeChina,peopleoftenboworsay“hello.”Thesedifferentcustomscansometimesleadtomisunderstandings.Forexample,whenapersonfromtheWestvisitsChinaandshakeshandswithastranger,itmaybeseenasimpolite.Ontheotherhand,whenapersonfromChinavisitstheWestandbows,itmightbestrangetoothers.Itisimportanttounderstandthesedifferencesandactpolitelyindifferentcultures.Inwhichcountrydopeopleoftengreeteachotherbybowing?

A.TheUnitedStates

B.Australia

C.China

D.CanadaWhatcancausemisunderstandings?

A.Similarcustoms.

B.Differentcustoms.

C.Acommonlanguage.

D.Toomuchpoliteness.WhyisshakinghandsinChinaconsideredimpolite?

A.Becauseitistooformal.

B.Becauseitisonlyforfamilymembers.

C.Becauseitisnottheusualwaytogreet.

D.Becauseitisnotallowedbytheschoolrule.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Schoolrules.

B.Greetingcustoms.

C.Publicspeaking.

D.Musicpreferences.Whatshouldpeopledotoavoidmisunderstandings?

A.Followthesamecustoms.

B.Understanddifferentcustoms.

C.OnlyspeakinEnglish.

D.Nevergreetothers.7、任务型阅读（10分）

阅读下面短文，并按要求完成句子填空。Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.36._Iwasafraid,Icouldn’tsleepwell.37._Iheardstrangesounds,Ifeltnervous.However,now38._Iammoreconfident.Iremember39._ImetyouallinGrade7.40._thepassageshows,Ihavechangedalot.8、信息匹配（10分）

阅读下面五个句子，从A-F中选择正确的标题（1-5）。A.Schoolrules

B.Makingdecisions

C.Greetingcustoms

D.Musicpreferences

E.Personalchanges

F.SocialactivitiesIusedtobeafraidofspeakinginpublic,butnowI’mmoreconfident.

Theteachersaidthatweshouldbeallowedtochooseourownclothes.

Theinventionofthemobilephonehaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.

IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.

WhenIvisitedtheUK,IhadtoshakehandswitheveryoneImet.四、写作（20分）9、单词拼写（5分）

根据中文提示，拼写正确的英文单词。

46.穿着(clothes)→_____________

47.回忆(remember)→_____________

48.积极的(positive)→_____________

49.信任(trust)→_____________

50.选择(choose)→_____________10、书面表达（15分）

根据提示词，写一篇60词左右的短文。

提示词：usedto,afraid,now,confident,choose,clothes,schoolrules要求：写出过去和现在的行为对比，以及对校规的看法。答案及解析一、听力部分答案：

1.B

2.A

3.B

4.C

5.A

6.C

7.B

8.B

9.B

10.B

11.strict

12.team

13.practicepresentations

14.notuse

15.goodhabits解析：

1.女人说还在做作业，所以选B。

2.女人说这是个好主意，所以选A。

3.女人说现在不再害怕，所以选B。

4.女人说喜欢能跳舞的音乐，所以选C。

5.男人生怕说错，所以选A。

6.他们觉得规则帮助了他们，所以选C。

7.女子现在更专注，所以选B。

8.男子过去经常用手机，所以选B。

9.他们是在Grade7时认识的，所以选B。

10.女子说还在同一所学校，所以选B。

11.填空为“strict”表示规则严格。

12.“team”表示形成一个团队。

13.“practicepresentations”表示练习演讲。

14.“notuse”表示不使用手机。

15.“goodhabits”表示好习惯。二、基础知识运用答案：

4.16.A

17.A

18.B

19.B

20.A

21.C

22.B

23.A

24.A

25.A

5.26.B

27.B

28.C

29.B

30.B

31.C

32.B

33.C

34.B

35.B解析：

16.“but”用于对比，表示转折。

17.“was”表示过去时。

18.“madeof”表示由……制成。

19.“meeting”是动名词，作宾语。

20.“madeof”表示由……制成。

21.“that”引导定语从句，修饰music。

22.“to”表示不定式作宾补。

23.“beallowedto”表示被动语态。

24.“is”与主语一致。

25.“make”后接动词原形。

26.“but”表示转折。

27.“feltnervous”表示过去时的感知。

28.