湖北孝感市应城市2025-2026学年七年级下学期阶段考试英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页湖北孝感市应城市2025-2026学年七年级下学期阶段考试英语试卷一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。Thebluewhaleisthebiggestanimalintheworld.Theyliveintheocean.

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Butinfact,theyareverygentle(温顺的)animals.Therearesomeinterestingfactsaboutbluewhales.Theyliketoswimintheseaaloneorinsmallgroups.Theycanswimveryfastwhentheywantto.

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Theirfavoritefoodiskrill.Itisakindofsmallseaanimal.Bluewhaleseatalotofkrilleveryday.Theyoftengotocoldseastofindfoodinsummer.

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It'ssadthatbluewhalesareindanger.Whyaretheyendangered?Longago,somepeoplekilledbluewhalesfortheirmeatandoil.

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Theseawaterisnotclean,andshipsalsomaketoomuchnoiseintheocean.Allthesethingsarebadforbluewhales.Wemustprotectbluewhales.Manycountriesmakelawstostoppeoplefromkillingthem.

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Wehopebluewhalescanlivehappilyintheoceanforever.A.Theyaregoodswimmers.B.Theylookquitehugeandheavy.C.Wealsoneedtokeeptheseacleanandquiet.D.Andtheymovetowarmseaswhenwintercomes.E.Mostofthetime,theyswimslowlytolookforfood.F.Now,thereareotherbigproblemsforbluewhales.36．B37．E38．D39．F40．C

【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了蓝鲸的外形特点、生活习性、迁徙规律、濒临灭绝的原因以及人类的保护措施。

【详解】36．前句说它们生活在海洋中，后句说“但实际上它们是非常温顺的动物”；这里需要一个转折前的描述，说明它们看起来与“温顺”相反的特点，选项B“Theylookquitehugeandheavy.”符合逻辑。

37．前句提到蓝鲸需要的时候可以游得很快；这里需要补充平常状态下的游动情况，形成快慢对比，选项E“Mostofthetime,theyswimslowlytolookforfood.”符合逻辑。

38．前句写明蓝鲸夏天去寒冷海域觅食；这里需要顺着季节补充冬天的活动去向，完善迁徙规律，选项D“Andtheymovetowarmseaswhenwintercomes.”符合逻辑。

39．前句讲述过去人类捕杀蓝鲸，后句介绍如今海水污染、轮船噪音等问题；这里需要过渡句连接过去和现在的生存难题，选项F“Now,thereareotherbigproblemsforbluewhales.”符合逻辑。

40．前句说明各国立法禁止捕杀蓝鲸，后句期盼蓝鲸永久快乐生存；这里需要递进补充另一种保护方式，选项C“Wealsoneedtokeeptheseacleanandquiet.”符合逻辑。1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、单选题：本大题共5小题，共5分。从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出划线部分读音与其它三个不同的一项。6.A.make B.take C.play D.fat7.A.bread B.instead C.team D.ready8.A.show B.follow C.grow D.how9.A.progress B.soft C.hope D.rope10.A.try B.thirsty C.party

D.carry三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。Therearemanyrulesinlife!Buttheycanhelpustobecomea

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person.Therearelotsof

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atTony'sschool.Heagreeswith(同意)someofthem.Forexample,theycan'tbe

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forclass.Theycan'truninthehallways.

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theycan'teatinclass.All

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rulesareokaybecausethey'rereasonable(合情理的).ButtherearesomerulesTony

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agreewith.Forexample,athisschool,theymust

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uniforms.Buthehopestowearhisown

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becausethey'remorebeautifulandcomfortable(舒适的).Atschool,theycan't

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musicinartclass.Tonydislikesthat.Hethinkslisteningtomusicinartclassmakes

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relaxed.Tonyalsohasto

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manyrulesathome.Forexample,ifhewantstowatchTV,hehastofinishhishomework

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.Andhecan'tgooutwithhisfriends

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workingnights,thatis,fromMondaytoFriday.Healsohastocleanhisroom

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week.Luckily,hedoesn't

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takeoutthetrash(垃圾).11.A.better B.lucky C.perfect D.common12.A.sports B.activities C.rules D.fun13.A.early B.late C.slowly D.quickly14.A.So B.But C.Because D.And15.A.this B.that C.these D.it16.A.didn’t B.isn’t C.don’t D.doesn’t17.A.take B.wear C.bring D.keep18.A.clothes B.uniforms C.things D.glasses19.A.lookat B.listento C.waitfor D.thinkof20.A.her B.you C.him D.us21.A.make B.find C.enjoy D.follow22.A.ever B.just C.only D.first23.A.on B.in C.from D.at24.A.all B.next C.every D.last25.A.haveto B.must C.need D.should四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。A

WelcometoSunshineWildlifeZooComeandseeelephantsfromThailandandtigersfromIndia.Africangiraffesarewaitingforyou.Goldenmonkeyswithgoldenhairareveryfunny.Afewcutepandasarewaitingtomeetyou.Inthezoo,youshouldkeepthezooclean.Donotfeedorgoneartheanimals.Donotbringyourpetcatsanddogsintothezoo.Tickets:Grown-ups(成人):40yuan

Children:halfpriceFromMondaytoFriday:8:30a.m.—4:30p.m.SaturdayandSunday:8:00a.m.—5:30p.m.26.Howmanykindsofanimalscanyouseeinthezoo?A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.27.HowmuchdoesMr.Smithhavetopay(支付)ifhevisitsthezoowithhisten-year-oldsonandhiswife?A.120yuan. B.100yuan. C.80yuan. D.60yuan.28.Whichofthefollowingisthevisitingtime?A.7:30p.m.onSunday. B.5:00p.m.onTuesday.

C.8:00p.m.onMonday. D.8:30a.m.onSaturday.29.Whatcannotvisitorsdo?A.Keepthezooclean. B.Takeafewnicephotos.

C.Goneartheanimals. D.Seeanimals.30.Wherecanyouprobablyseetheposter?A.Inanewspaper. B.Inasciencemagazine.

C.Inastorybook. D.Inamathbook.BThereisanoldmancalledMrRyan.Heoftensitsinfrontofacinema,becauselotsofpeoplegotheretowatchfilms.Whatdoeshedothere?Heisanartistandhedrawsportraits(画像)ofpeople.Hedrawsverywellandeachpictureonlycoststendollars.Sotherearealwaysmanypeoplearoundhimandtheyallwantaportrait.OneSunday,MrRyanisdrawingthereasusualwhenlotsofpeoplearewaitinginline.Suddenly,ayoungmancomesandjuststandsinfrontoftheotherpeople.Peoplebehindallgetangry,butthisyoungmandoesn’tcare.“Hey!Drawaportraitforme!”hecalls.MrRyansaysnothingandstartstodraw.Onlytenminuteslater,hehandsapicturetotheyoungman.Helooksattheportraitcarefully,feelingastonished,“Whydoyoudrawapairofglassesforme?Yousee,Idon’twearglasses!”“Ithinkyoureyesight(视力)isn’tgoodand

▲.”MrRyananswers.“ButIcanseeeverythingaroundclearly!”“Really?”MrRyansaysslowly,“Butwhycan’tyouseethesepeoplehere?Allofthemareinfrontofyou,notbehindyou!”Theyoungman’sfaceturnsred.“I’msorry,sir,”hesaystoMrRyan.Thenhewalkstothebackofthelineandwaitsfortheartisttodrawforhimagain.31.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthatMrRyan________.A.likeswatchingfilms.

B.isverygoodatdrawing.

C.sellsportraitsatahighprice(价格).

D.drawsportraitsinaparkeveryday.32.Peoplebehindallgetangrybecause________.A.thelineissolong.

B.theyoungmancan’tseethem.

C.theyoungmanjumpsthequeue.

D.MrRyandrawsanicepicturefortheyoungman.33.Theunderlinedword“astonished”inParagraph3probablymeans________.A.surprised. B.excited. C.bored. D.awful.34.Whichsentencecanbeputin

▲?A.theglassesarenew

B.youlookhandsomewiththeglasses

C.theglassescanhelpyoualot

D.youcanbuyapairofglasses35.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Weshouldwearglassesifoureyesightisn’tgood.

B.Theyoungshouldlookaftertheold.

C.Weshouldbefriendlytootherpeople.

D.Norules,noorder.C①Ourbodyneedsvitamins(维他命)tostaystrongandhealthy.Therearemanydifferentvitamins.Eachvitaminhasaspecialjobtodo!Herearesomeofthem.②VitaminAhelpsusseeinthedark.WecanfindvitaminAinorangeandyellowfoods,likecarrots,sweetpotatoes,andtheyellowpartofeggs.③VitaminBisagroupofeightvitamins.Itcanhelpturnfoodintoenergy.Weneedittorunfast,playsportsandeventhinkclearly!FoodsinvitaminBaremeat,fish,bread,eggsandgreenvegetables.④VitaminCisgoodforourbones(骨骼),teethandevenourbrains(大脑).Ourbodycan’tstore(储存)vitaminC,sowemustgetlotsofvitaminCeverydayfromfoodslikeoranges,tomatoes,strawberriesandredcabbages.⑤VitaminDisveryimportantforstrongbones.Milk,eggsandfishareallrichinvitaminD．Whenwesitinthesun,ourbodymakesalotofitnaturally.⑥Togetallthevitaminsweneed,we’dbettereatmanydifferentkindsoffoods.36.Whichvitaminisgoodforoureyes?A.VitaminA． B.VitaminB． C.VitaminC． D.VitaminD．37.WhatdoesvitaminBhelpdo?A.Seebetterinthedark. B.Turnfoodintoenergy.

C.Keepourteethwhite. D.Growlonghair.38.WhichofthefollowingarerichinvitaminD?①eggs

②fish

③oranges

④milkA.①③④ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①②③39.Whichpictureshowsallthevitaminsweneed?A. B.

C. D.40.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(结构)ofthispassage?A.①/②③④⑤⑥ B.①②/③④/⑤⑥ C.①/②③④⑤/⑥ D.①②③④⑤/⑥五、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。41.Billisamiddleschoolstudent.Hehasmanysubjectseveryday.Ofallthesubjects,helikesEnglishbestbecausehethinksit’seasy.Buthedoesn’tlikemaths,sohedoesn’twanttodomathshomeworkafterschool.Afterhegoeshomeoneevening,hesaystohismum,“Idon’twanttohavemaths.”Hismumaskshimwhyandhesayshedoesn’tknowwhattheteachertalksabout.Hethinksmathsishardanditisboringforhim.Hismumsays,“Don’tworry(担心),dear.Icanbeyourmathsteacher.”“Thatsoundsgreat!”Billsayshappily.Everydayafterschool,Billlearnsmathswithhismotherforonehour.Billlikeshismother’s“classes”.Heisinterestedinmathsnow.Oneday,whenBillgoestobedafterhefinisheshomework,hefindshismotherdoingsomethingatthedesk.HeseeshismotherlearningmathsontheInternet(互联网).Heknowswhyhismotherisgoodatmaths.Thereisnothingamothercannotdoforherchildren.Aschildren,wemustthankourmothersforeverythingtheydoforus.(1)Thetextisaboutagoodmathsteacher—my

.（仅填1词）(2)Bill’sfeelingaboutEnglishIt’seasy.Bill’sfeelingaboutmathsfirstIt’s

.（不超过5词）Bill’sfeelingaboutmathsnowHe

it.（不超过5词）(3)WhyisBill’smothersogoodatmaths?（不超过10个词）​​​​​​​

(4)Motheristhebestonearth.Whatcanyoudotothankyourmother?（不超过15词）​​​​​​​

​​​​​​​六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。42.

something

well

make

choice

enough

focus

sports

or

they

photoEveryonewantstobehappy.So,howcanwebehappypeople?Herearefivethingsto

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youhappy.Getmoresleep.Ifyouwanttofeelgoodaboutlife,trytosleepforeighthoursanight.Getting

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sleepcangreatlychangeyourmood(心情).Dosomeexercise.Youdon’tneedtorunfor20kmeveryday,butdoing

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willhelpyoufeelhappy.Youcantakeawalkafterdinner.Joggingisagood

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too.

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onthemoment(当下).Trytoenjoythesmallthingsinlife,likeabeautifulflower

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awarmsmile.Letgoofworries(烦恼)andjustenjoythemoment.Beinterested.Lovewhatyoudoandtrytolearn

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new.Whenpeoplebecomecurious(好奇的),theywanttoknowaboutnewthingsandcanlearnthem

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.Thenyouwillhaveafeelingofhappiness.Smilemore.Smilemoreevenwhenyoufeelsad.Whenpeopleshowtheirsmiling

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onapost,theyfeelhappier.Thosephotosmake

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thinkofhappytimes.(1)

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七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。43.你们学校即将举办关于“24小时健康生活”的vlog(视频博客)大赛，请你根据以下思维导图为你的vlog参赛作品写一段英文旁白脚本。要求：字数60左右；开头已给出，不计入