2026年浙江省杭州市萧山区初中学业水平仿真测试英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年浙江省杭州市萧山区初中学业水平仿真测试英语一、听力-选择题：本大题共15小题，共15分。1.听对话，回答问题。Whatwilltheboydofirst?A.Playfootball. B.Watchagame. C.Cleantheyard.2.听对话，回答问题。Howwillthemangototheairport?A.Bytaxi. B.Bysubway. C.Bybus.3.听对话，回答问题。Whenwillthemeetingbegin?A.At9:15. B.At9:30. C.At10:00.4.听对话，回答问题。Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheweather?A.Warm. B.Cold. C.Hot.5.听对话，回答问题。Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Inalibrary. B.Inaclassroom. C.Inamuseum.听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。6.WhydidTommissthephonecalllastnight?A.Hewasoutforawalk. B.Hewasreadinganewspaper.

C.Hewassleeping. 7.WhatwilltheydothisSundayafternoon?A.Gotothecinema. B.Gotothepark. C.Gotothebank.听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。8.Howlongdothenewlearners’courseslast?A.Fourweeks. B.Sixweeks. C.Eightweeks.9.Howmuchdothenewlearners’coursescost?A.$60. B.$70. C.$80.10.Howcanthemanjointheclass?A.Bymakingaphonecall. B.Bysendinganemail.

C.Byfillingaformonline. 听下面一段独白，回答下列小题。11.Whoisthespeaker?A.Atourguide. B.Aradiohost. C.Aparkmanager.12.WhenwilltheCityRunningCompetitionstart?A.ThisMonday. B.ThisSaturday. C.ThisSunday.13.Whatisthemostspecialpartofthisrace?A.Runnerscandressupinfunnyclothes.

B.Thewaygoesthroughtheoldcitycenter.

C.Therunnerscanrunwiththeirpetdogs.14.Howlongistheraceformostrunners?A.5kilometers. B.10kilometers. C.15kilometers.15.Whatdoesthespeakeradvisepeopletodoattheend?A.Takephotos. B.Getaprize. C.Havearest.二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。Ourfamilypicnichadbeenplannedforweeks.MylittlesisterLilykept

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useverymorning,“Howmanymoredays?”Finally,thedayarrived.Thesunwasshining.Everythingseemed

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.Butassoonaswegotintothecar,Dadcouldn’tfindthecarkeys.We

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everywhere.Finally,LilyfoundtheminDad’sjacketpocket.Twentyminuteslost.Then,halfwaytothepark,Momcried,“I

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thepicnicbasket!”Wehadtoturnbackhome.Lilylooked

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.Whenwefinallyarrived,wesawabig

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nearthegate:“CLOSEDFORMAINTENANCE.”Wesatinthecar,feelingcompletelyhopeless.“Nowwhat?”Iasked.Dadsmiled.“Iknowa

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.It’snotapark,butit’sspecial.”Hedroveustoasmallhill.Wehadto

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asmallpath.Lilycomplained,butwhenwegottothetop,shestoppedtalking.Belowus,thevalley(山谷)waslikeagreencarpet.Therewerewildflowerseverywhereonthehillside.Agentlewindblewthroughthegrass.Itwas

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.Wespreadoutourblanket(毯子)andhadour

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.Thesandwichestastedbetterthanever.Eventhelemonadeseemed

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.Aftereating,Lilywanderedoff.Suddenly,sheshouted,“Comequick!”Weranoverandfound

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standingbyasmallpond.Thewaterwassoclearthatwecouldseefish.

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thatwasn’twhatmadehershout.Floatingonthepondwerehundredsoftinywhiteflowers.Dragonflies(蜻蜓)dancedabovethem,theirwingsshininginthesunlight.“It’slikeasecretgarden”Lilysaid

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.Wesatbythepondforhours.Dadtoldusstoriesaboutwhenhewasaboy.Mompointedoutdifferentbirds.IfeltawarmthinsidethatIcouldn’tdescribe.Asthesunbegantoset,Lilysaid,“Thisisevenbetterthanthe

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.”Iknewwhatshemeant.Sometimes,thebesttripsaren’ttheonesyoulookfor.They’retheonesyoufindwhenyougetlost.16.A.telling B.asking C.showing D.giving17.A.difficult B.perfect C.awful D.common18.A.hunted B.drove C.searched D.traveled19.A.forgot B.broke C.made D.missed20.A.excited B.surprised C.disappointed D.scared21.A.book B.sign C.box D.plant22.A.story B.person C.place D.job23.A.walkdown B.climbup C.goaround D.goacross24.A.noisy B.beautiful C.crowded D.strange25.A.plan B.game C.picnic D.party26.A.sour B.sweet C.hot D.cold27.A.her B.him C.them D.us28.A.But B.So C.Because D.Although29.A.sadly B.happily C.calmly D.angrily30.A.park B.pool C.hill D.garden三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。A

Doyouknowwhyyoulovecertainsongswhileyourfriendcan’tstandthem?Anewstudytriedtofindouthowpersonalityconnectstomusicaltaste.Theresult?Yourcharactermayplayabigroleindecidingwhatyoulistento.Here’swhatyourlistmightshow.♫PopmusicIfyouenjoycheerfulsongsandsing-alonglyrics,you’reprobablyfriendly,lovetoexperiencenewlife,andenjoybeingaroundpeople.Popfansoftencareabouthowothersseethem.♫RapandHip-hopLovetherhythmofrapandhip-hopmusic?Thismaymeanyou’refirm(坚定),energetic,andnotafraidtospeakyourmind.Manyrapfansalsohavehighself-confidence.♫Electronicmusic(EDM)Ifyoulikefastbeatsandfestivalvibes(氛围),youmightbecreativeandfullofenergy.EDMloversoftenenjoytryingnewthingsandstandingoutinacrowd.♫FolkmusicFansoffolkmusicareoftenthoughtful,peaceful,andvaluedeepemotions.Theycareaboutstoriesandenjoyconnectingwithnatureandtradition.Butofcourse,personalityisn’teverything.Thestudyalsofoundthatwhereyougrowup,thepeoplearoundyou,andevenyourfeelingscaninfluencewhatmusicyouenjoy.Sodon’tworryifyourtastedoesn’texactlymatchyourcharacter—musicisaboutfeelinggood.Whynottrylisteningtosomethingnewtoday?Youmightdiscoveranewsideofyourself.31.Accordingtothestudy,whatisoneofthemainreasonsforyourmusictaste?A.Yourfavoriteinstruments. B.Yourpersonality.

C.Yourcountry. D.Yourage.32.Ifsomeoneisbraveandlikestoexpressthemselves,whatkindofmusicmighttheyenjoymost?A.Popmusic. B.Folkmusic.

C.Electronicmusic. D.RapandHip-hop.33.Inwhichpartofthemagazinecanwereadthetext?A.SportsWorld. B.NewsCorner. C.MusicSquare. D.HealthSpace.BTheanimalmarketwasanoisyandbusyplace.Farmerswalkedaround,lookingattheanimalsforsale.Someanimalswerewell-fedandenergetic,whileotherslookedhungryandweak.Thatday,thefarmerbroughtme,apuppy,tothemarket.Hewantedtogetagoodpriceforme.Iwasnervous,wonderingifIwouldbetakentoanicefarmorsomewherescary.Ayoungcouplestoppedtolookatme.Thewomansmiled,butthemansaid,“He’stoosmall.Weneedabiggerdog.”Theywalkedaway.Then,arough-looking(粗野的)manwithdirtyhandstookmyleghardtocheckmyweight.Icriedoutinfear.Heofferedalowprice,sothefarmershookhishead.“No,he’sworthmorethanthat,”thefarmersaid.Later,anoldkindfarmerwithacalmvoicecameby.Hewatchedmequietlyforawhile.“He’safine-lookingyoungpuppy,”hesaidtomyseller.“I’llgiveyouagoodpriceforhim.He’llhaveagoodhomeonmyfarm.”Myselleragreedonaprice.Theoldmanputmegentlyintoacleanboxonthebackofhiscart(马车).Asweleftthenoisymarket,thecartrolledalongquietcountryroadsuntilwecametoalarge,greenfieldwithanicedoghouse.Afewotherdogswerehappilyplayinginthegrass.Ifeltmyfearstarttofade.Theoldmanliftedmeoutoftheboxandsetmedownonthesoftground.Amotherdogwithseveralpuppiescameover.Shemadeasoft,welcomingsound.Thesunwaswarm,thebreezefeltgentle,andIfeltsafeandsatisfied.IknewthiswaswhereIwasmeanttobe.AsIbegantoexploremynewhome,Icouldn’twaittoseewhateachnewdayonthefarmwouldbring.34.Whichpictureisa“puppy”accordingtothepassage?A. B. C. D.35.Inwhatorderdidthefollowingeventshappen?a.Theoldfarmerputthepuppyinacleanbox.

b.Ayoungcouplelookedatthepuppybutleft.c.Thepuppyfeltsafeandhappyontheground.

d.Arough-lookingmantookthepuppy’sleg.A.a-b-d-c B.b-d-a-c C.b-a-d-c D.d-b-a-c36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fade”probablymeaninParagraph6?A.Shinebrightly. B.Growfaster.

C.Becomestronger. D.Goaway.37.Whatwillthestorymostlikelytalkaboutnext?A.Thepuppy’slifeinhisnew,happyhome.

B.Theoldman’slifeinthenoisyandbusycity.

C.Theotheranimals’storiesinthemarket.

D.Therough-lookingmanwenttobuyanotherpuppy.C①Somepeoplethinkcuriosity(好奇心)meansaskingbigquestionsabouttheuniverse(宇宙),sotheydonotseethemselvesascuriouspeople.However,someotherpeoplethinkcuriositycanjustbewonderingaboutlittlethingsineverydaylife,andeveryoneisborncuriousbecauseitisnotsomethingonlyscientistsorexplorershave.②Whetherwenoticeitornot,weallfeelcuriousaboutthingsaroundus.Sometimesthewaytobecomemorecuriousissimplytopaymoreattentiontothesmallthings.③Doyoulovetowatchantsmovinginaline?Perhapsitistimeyoufollowedthemtoseewheretheygo.Don’tworryifyouthinkthisisasmallthingorfeelthatitisnotimportant.Nobodysaysyouhavetodiscoversomethingbig!Youonlyhavetoenjoythefunoffindingoutsomethingnew.Ifyoufeellikeit,youcansharewhatyoufindwithyourfriends,orwriteitdowninanotebook.④Doyouliketoask“why”aboutthings?Trylookingforanswersinbooksoronline.Youcanfindoutwhytheskyisblue,whyleaveschangecolor,orwhyyourfavoritefoodtastesgood.Theanswersmayleadyoutomorequestions,andthatisthefunpart!⑤Doyouenjoywatchingthenightsky?Now,findaplacetoseethestars.Itcanbeawindoworaparknearyourhome.Lookupandtrytofindthestars.Youcanalsolearnthenamesofthestarsorjustenjoyhowtheyshine.Ifyouhaveapairofbinoculars(双筒望远镜),youcangetacloserlook.Andifyougetbored,youcantrylookingonadifferentnight.⑥Ifwenoticesmallchangesindailylifeandsatisfyourcuriosity,wewillbecomemorecuriousaboutthebigworldaroundus.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?A.Thewaytobecomemorecurious.

B.Thefactthatweallfeelcurious.

C.Thesmallthinginourdailylife.

D.Thechancetodevelopourcuriosity.39.FromParagraph3toParagraph5,whatdoesthewritersuggest?A.Learningbigthings. B.Tryingtofocusonsmallthings.

C.Askingothersforhelp. D.Stayingawayfromquestions.40.Inwhatwayscanweshowourcuriosityaccordingtothearticle?①watchingstars

②drawingpictures

③keepingquiet④followingants

⑤askingfordirections

⑥lookingforanswersA.①③⑥ B.①④⑥ C.②③⑤ D.②④⑤41.Whatisthepurposeinwritingthisarticle?A.Toteachusfactsaboutanimalsandnature.

B.Toshowushowtobecomegoodlearners.

C.Toencourageustostaycuriousaboutsmallthings.

D.Toaskustospendmoretimelookingatthesky.D​​​​​​​Manybirdsmigrate(迁徙)fromoneplacetoanothereveryyear.Theyfollowcertainroutes(路线)tomovebetweenwheretheyraisetheirbabiesandwheretheyspendthewinter.Theseroutesgivethemfood,restplaces,andgoodweatherfortheirlongtrips.Butbecausetheweatherischangingandpeoplearebuildingmorecities,itisgettinghardertoknowandprotectthesenaturalroutes.Tobetterunderstandhowbirdstravel,scientistshavemadeanonlinetoolcalledtheGlobalBirdTracker(GBT).Thistoolcollectsinformationfromsatellites(卫星)andfrompeoplewatchingbirdsinthewild.Sofar,thetoolhasinformationonmorethan200kindsofbirds.Italsomarkstheimportantplaceswherebirdsstoptorestandeat.TheGBTdatabase(数据库)showsthatmanytravelingbirdsfacedangerbecausetheypassthroughmanycountries.Somecountriesprotectbirdswell,butothersdonot.Forexample,abirdcalledthebar-tailedgodwitbreedsinAlaskaandfliestoNewZealandforthewinter.ItiswellprotectedinCanada,butwheninAsia,itmayloseitsrestingplacesbecausepeoplearebuildingalongthecoast.TheGBTwantstogiveusefulinformationtohelpcountriesworktogethertoprotectbirds.In2024,aUNreportsaidthatalmosthalfofalltravelingbirdspecies(物种)arebecomingfewerbecausetheirhomesarebeingdestroyedandtheweatherischanging.Bycollectinginformationfromdifferenttimesandplaces,theGBThopestopredicthowbirdtravelwillchangeinthefutureandhelpgovernmentsmakegooddecisions.Sofar,theGBThasonlymappedasmallpartofalltravelingbirds.Scientiststhinktheyhaveinformationonlessthan30%ofallbirdspeciesthattravel.“Whatweknownowisjustasmallpart,”saysonescientist.“Thereisstillmuchtolearnabouttheamazingtripsthesebirdsmake.”42.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A.Bytellingastoryaboutabird.

B.Byshowingnumbersaboutbirds.

C.Bysharinghisownideas.

D.Byexplainingwhatbirdroutesare.43.WhatistheGlobalBirdTracker(GBT)?A.Amapthatshowswherebirdsareborn.

B.Aroutethatbirdsfollowtotravel.

C.Atoolthatcollectsinformationonbirdtravel.

D.Amachinethatfollowsbirdsinthesky.44.Whydoesthewritermentionthebar-tailedgodwitinParagraph3?A.Toshowhowfarsomebirdscanflywithoutstopping.

B.Toprovethatmostbirdsarewellprotectedduringmigrating.

C.Togiveanexampleofbirdsfacingdangersindifferentcountries.

D.Toexplainwhysomecountriesprotectbirdsbetterthanothers.45.Whatcanweinferfromthescientist’swordsinthelastparagraph?A.Scientistshavealreadyknowneverythingaboutbirdmigrating.

B.TheGBThascollectedinformationonmostmigratingbirds.

C.Thereisstillalotofworktodotounderstandbirdmigration.

D.TheGBTwillstopcollectinginformationinthenearfuture.四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。46.​​​​​​​TheLittlePrinceiswrittenbyAntoinedeSaint-Exupéry,afamousFrenchwriterandpilot.

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Thebooktellsastoryaboutapilotwhomeetsalittleprincefromanotherplanet.Thelittleprinceshareshisexperienceandteachesthepilotmanylifelessons.ThelittleprincelivesonasmallplanetcalledB-612,wherehetakescareofarose(玫瑰花).Helovesher,butherwordsoftenmakehimsad.Finally,hedecidestoleavehisplanetandexploretheuniverse.Duringhisjourney,hevisitsdifferentplanetsandmeetsstrangeadults.

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Onthefirstplanet,hemeetsaking.Onthenext,hemeetsabusinessmanwhocountsstarsbutneverenjoysthem.Theyteachhimhowstrangegrown-upscanbe.Finally,hearrivesonEarth,wherehelandsinadesertandmeetsthepilot.Later,hemeetsafox.

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Thefoxtellshim,“Whatisessentialisinvisible(看不见的)totheeye.Itisthetimeyouspentonyourrosethatmakesyourrosesoimportant.”Thelittleprincefinallyunderstandsthemeaningofloveandresponsibility.Afterreadingthebook,Iunderstandtheimportanceoffriendshipandlove.

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Ialsolearnthatweshouldseetheworldwithourhearts,notjustoureyes.Thestorymakesmethinkaboutwhatreallymattersinlife.A．Oneachplanet,hemeetsoneadult.B．Istarttovaluethepeoplearoundmemore.C．Thereisalsoamovieaboutthestory.D．Thisismyfavoritebookofalltime.E．Thefoxbecomeshisfriendandtellshimasecret.(1)A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E(2)A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E(3)A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E(4)A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E(5)Doyouwanttoreadthebook?Why?(Nomorethan15words)_________________________________________________________________五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共5分。47.

dessert

after

actual

modern

carryThehistoryoffoodsisneversimple.Thinkoficecream.ManypeopleseeitasaWestern

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.However,thissweettreat

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camefromChina!IntheZhouDynasty,Chinesepeoplebegantostorewintericetoenjoyinsummer.IntheSongDynasty,peoplestartedtomakebinglao—itjustmeans“icecream”inEnglish.Itwasalotlike

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icecream.FolktaleshaveitthatEmperorHuizongsufferedfromstomachpains

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eatingtoomuchice.IntheYuanDynasty,MarcoPolotastedbinglaoand

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theideaallthewaybacktoEurope.Peoplethereaddedheavycreamandnewtastes.Therestishistory!(1)

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六、阅读填空：本大题共2小题，共20分。48.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。​​​​​​​

DearMrsThompson,Iwanttothankyouforbeingmyteacher.Youtookthetimetohelpme,althoughyouweresobusy.YounevergaveuponmeeventhoughImade

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(错误).Youalwaystreatedmewithkindnessand

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(耐心).Yourclassesalwaysmademehappy.Iusedtothinkthatsciencewas

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(无聊)anddifficult,andIdidbadlyinclass.IneverlikedscienceuntilItookyourclass.You

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(鼓励)meandmadesciencelessonsfun,andslowly,Igrewmore

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(自信).Ialsowanttothankyouforbeingkindtome.Youhelpedmealot,

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(尤其)aftermygrandmotherpassedaway.Icouldn’ttalkaboutmyfeelingsto

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(任何人)untilyousatwithmeduring

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(午餐)thatday.YoulistenedtomeandtalkedwithmesothatIfeltmuchbetter.Iwillalways

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(记住)howyousatwithmeandlistened.Thatdaywillalways

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(保留)inmymind.Thankyousomuchforbeingnotonlymyteacherbutalsomyfriend.Sincerely,KellySmith(1)

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49.AmeliaEarhartwasalwaysabravechild,fullofcourage.Herparentssupportedandaskedhertobe

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(she).Aftertakingherfirstflightinaplane,she

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(know)thatshewantedtobecomeapilotmorethananythingelseintheworld.

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flyingwasverydangerousatthattime,shestillstucktoherdream.Later,sheworkedhard

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(pay)forherownflyinglessons.In1922,sheflew

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(high)thananywomanhaddonebefore.Earhartisbestknownforbeingaflightpioneerasthe

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(one)womantoflyonherownacrosstheAtlanticOceanin1932.Shebecamefamous

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theworld.ManypeoplelookuptoEarhartandfindher

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inspiringpersonbecauseofher

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(effort)toworkhardandherabilitytomakeherdreamscometrue.

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agreatpilotshewas!(1)

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