陕西咸阳市泾阳县多校模考2026年初中学业水平模拟演练英语试题_第1页
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2026年初中学业水平模拟演练英语试题一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Everydayafterschool,Kevinpassedasmallbusstop.AnelderlymannamedMr.Clarkwasalwaysthere.Hesatonanoldchairwithabrightyellow

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inhishand.Kevinwonderedwhatwaswrong.“Mom,

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doesthatmansitatthebusstopeveryday?”Hismother

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,“Maybehehasastorytotell.”Oneafternoon,asuddenrainstormhit.Kevinhadnoumbrella.Herushedtothebusstop,completely

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.Afterseeinghim,Mr.Clarkstoodup

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andheldthelargeyellowumbrellaoverKevin’shead.“You’recompletelywet,son,”hesaidwithasmile.“Let’sgetyoudry.”“Thankyou,sir,”Kevinsaid.“

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Ihavetoask—whyareyoualwaysherewiththatumbrella?”Mr.Clarksmiledandsaid,“Iusedto

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theNo.7bus.Thiswasmyfavoritestop.Inoticedthatmanystudents

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theirumbrellasbuttheyweretooshytoaskastrangerforhelp.SoafterIretired(退休),Icameback—nottodrive,butto

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.”“Youmeanyouwaithereeverydayjusttohelppeople?”Kevinasked

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.“It’snothingbig,”Mr.Clarksaid.“Onsunnydays,Ioffersomeshade(阴凉).Onrainydays,Ikeeppeopledry.Asmallactofkindnesscanmakesomeone’sdayalittle

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.”Fromthatdayon,Kevinnolongerjust

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.SometimeshesatwithMr.Clarkandtalkedwithhimforawhile.Otherstudentsbeganto

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aswell.Theylearnedthatasimpleyellowumbrellacouldmeanmorethan

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fromtherain—itwasasymbolofawarmheart.AndKevinlearnedthatyoudon’tneedtoberichorfamoustomakea

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.Sometimes,allittakesisshowingupwithanumbrella.1.A.umbrellaB.bookC.flowerD.bottle2.A.howB.whenC.whereD.why3.A.searchedB.askedC.repliedD.ordered4.A.dryB.hungryC.warmD.wet5.A.angrilyB.slowlyC.proudlyD.recently6.A.ButB.OrC.IfD.Unless7.A.catchB.drawC.repairD.drive8.A.soldB.forgotC.foundD.touched9.A.waitB.translateC.imagineD.play10.A.insilenceB.bychanceC.insurpriseD.bymistake11.A.brighterB.shorterC.quieterD.harder12.A.turneddownB.felloverC.passedbyD.gaveup13.A.smellB.leaveC.hideD.stop14.A.troubleB.protectionC.researchD.progress15.A.choiceB.promiseC.differenceD.speech二、阅读理解(共12小题,每小题2分,满分24分)第一节阅读选择AWelcometoEASTASTRONOMY(天文学)CLUB!Ourclubbringstogetherover150memberswhosharealoveforstarsandspace.Thisyear,we’reexcitedtowelcome30newmiddleschoolmemberstoourclub.Nospaceexperienceorknowledgeisrequired—justbeingcurious(好奇的)aboutthesky!WhatWeDo:MonthlyMeetings★Watchstarsthroughspecialtoolsonclearnights.★Enjoyvideosaboutblackholesandspacetravel.★Makestarmapstolearnstarpatterns(图案)inthesky.SpecialEvents★Meetexpertsandhearamazingspacestoriesatthecitylibrary.★Explorerealspacerocksandtoolsatsciencecenters.PleaseNote:★Bringyourowntoolsforwatchingthesky.★For30placesonly.Firstcome,firstserved.★Tojoinourclub,pleasesendanemailtoMr.Chenatchenl@★Visitourwebsitefortheresult.16.Whichgroupofnewmembersistheclublookingforthisyear?A.Peoplewithrichspaceknowledge.B.Middleschoolstudentsinterestedinthesky.C.Expertsgoodatspaceresearch.D.Teachersworkinginsciencecenters.17.WhichactivityisNOTheldinmonthlymeetings?A.Watchingstarswithspecialtools.B.Learningthepatternsofstars.C.Exploringrealspacerocks.D.Watchingspace-relatedvideos.18.Wecanknowthefinalresultby________.A.checkingthewebsiteB.waitingforMr.Chen’scallC.goingtothecitylibraryD.attendingweeklyclassesBOnaTuesdaymorninginBeijing’sOlympicForestPark,16blindrunnerseachtiedashortropetoasighted(视力正常的)guide.Together,theysetouttorunahalf-marathon(半程马拉松).Thiswasthestartofasix-daychallengecalled“ChasingtheLight666”.TheeventwasorganizedbyTangMin.“Theycannotseetheworld,butwewanttheworldtoseethem,”hesaid.Inmostraces,blindrunnersareoftenlostinthecrowd.Thistime,Tangwantedthemtobethestars.Therunnerschosenfortheeventwereverystrong.Eachhadcompletedatleastthreefullmarathonsinthepasttwoyearsandrunover1,000kilometersyearly.ForShangLei,runningchangedhislifecompletely.Beforerunning,mostofhisfriendswerealsoblind.Butmarathoneventsintroducedhimtopeoplefromallwalksoflife.“Theracegivesmethejoyofsportsandtheexperienceofbeingtreatedequally(平等地),”hesaid.TangMinhopesmoreblindpeoplewilltakeuprunning.Hebelievesthebiggestproblemisnotphysicalabilitybutashortageofchances.“Everyblindpersoncanrun,”hesaid.“Andeveryblindpersonshouldrun.”ShangLei’sfinalmessagetoothersissimple:“Don’tholdyourselfbackjustbecauseyoucannotsee.Aslongasthereislightinyourheart,therewillalwaysbearoadunderyourfeet.”19.Whatcanweknowaboutthechosenblindrunners?A.Theyallhavesightedfamilymembers.B.TheytrainwithOlympicplayersdaily.C.Theyhaverichmarathonrunningexperience.D.Theyfinishedthehalf-marathoninlessthantwohours.20.WhatisthebiggestdifficultyforblindpeopletorunaccordingtoTangMin?A.Poorbodycondition.B.Notenoughchances.C.Noguiderunnerstohelpthem.D.Littletimeforoutdoorsports.21.Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe“________”.A.StoriesofFamousMarathonOrganizersB.TheHistoryofMarathonEventsfortheBlindC.TravellingAround,EnjoyingViewsD.RunningintheDark,ReachingfortheLightCRaccoons(浣熊)areoneofthesmartestwildanimalslivinginmoderncities.Theyaregoodatdealingwithproblems.Raccoonsoftensurprisepeoplewithaclevertrick.Awasteboxcoveropens,andthefoodinsidedisappears.Manythinkraccoonsjustsearchforfoodanywhere.Butnewresearchsuggeststhatraccoonsmaysolveproblemssimplybecausetheyarecurious.Scientistsdesignedatesttostudyraccoonthinking.Theybuiltaspecialpuzzlebox(谜题箱)withninedifferentwaystoopenit.Somewayswereeasy,someweremedium,andsomewerehard.Sixteenraccoonstookthetest.Eachboxhadonlyonefoodprize.Theresultsweresurprising.Manyraccoonskeptopeningnewpartsofthepuzzleboxevenaftereatingthefood.Theykeptproblem-solvingevenwhentherewasnofoodattheend.Thisshowsthatcuriosity,notjusthunger,pushedthemtoexplore.Thestudyalsofoundthatraccoonschangetheirbehaviorbasedondifficulty.Whenpuzzleswereeasy,theytriedmanydifferentways.Whenpuzzlesbecameharder,theychoseamethodthatworkedbeforeinsteadoftryingsomethingnew.“It’slikeorderingatarestaurant,”theresearcherexplained.“Doyouorderyourfavoritedishortrysomethingnew?Iftheriskishigh,youchoosethesafeone.”Thesethinkingskillshelpraccoonsdowellincities.However,thisalsocausesproblems.Itleadstoacontinuouscompetitionbetweenhumansandraccoons.Humansbuildsafercontainers(容器),whileraccoonskeeplearningnewwaystobreakthem.22.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“aclevertrick”inParagraph1referto?23.Whatisspecialaboutthepuzzlebox?A.Itwasmadeofsoftmaterials.B.Ithadonlyonewaytoopenit.C.Ithaddifferentlevelsofdifficulty.D.Itwastoodifficultforanyraccoontoopen.24.Therestaurantexampleinthepassagehelpsexplain________.A.whyhumansalsoliketoorderfavoritedishesB.howraccoonsdecidewhethertotakeariskC.howscientistsfeedraccoonsintestsD.whyraccoonslikesweetfood25.Whatcanbeinferredfromthecompetitionbetweenpeopleandraccoons?A.Raccoonskeepimprovingtheirabilities.B.Peoplewillgiveupprotectingfoodboxes.C.Raccoonscannolongerfindenoughfood.D.Thecompetitiononlyhappensinverybigcities.第二节六选五(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读短文,从A-F六个选项中选出最佳选项,有一项多余。LivinginChinahasreallymademerealizehowconvenientlifecanbe.ItismuchbetterthanIeverthought.

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ThemomentIcametothiscountry,awaveofpleasantsurprisewashedoverme.Thepublictravelsystem(系统)isgreat.Theundergroundnetworkscoveralmosteverypartofbigcities.

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High-speedtrainsareanotherexampleofChina’swonderfultransportsystem.AnothergreatthingthatstandsoutinChinaistheavailability(可用性)ofservices.Ifmybikeisbrokenandneedsarepairman,Ijustneedtomakeaphonecallortaponmysmartphone.Sinceeverythingisavailableonline,Inolongerhavetogofartothesupermarket.

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ItisoneofthekeyreasonsIhavestayedinChinaforsolong.

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Forexample,theappsthatIusefortravellingareeasytouse.Everything,includingpaymentmethods,issimpleanddirect.Thismakesiteasyforeveryonetogetthingsdonewithoutdifficulties.Evenmy70-year-oldgrandmacanusetheappstopayforthingswhenshevisitsme.TheconvenienceinChinahashelpedmegetmorethingsdone.

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Ithinkthatwithtechnologicalprogressandthedevelopmentofbasicservices,lifeinChinawillbecomemoreconvenientinthefuture.A.ItisdifficultforforeignerstolearnChinesewell.B.Peoplecangettowheretheywanttogomuchfaster.C.IneverexpectedlifecouldbesoeasybeforeIcamehere.D.What’smore,China’sconvenienceliesintheiruser-friendliness.E.Evenlateatnight,Icangetfoodsenttomydoorinjust30minutes.F.Icansavealotoftimeondailytasksanduseittodomoremeaningfulthings.26.____27.____28.____29.____30.____三、单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据提示及句意,按要求完成句子(每空词数按括号要求)。31.________18th,2026isthefiftiethInternationalMuseumDay.(Oneword)32.Onthatday,ShaanxiHistoryMuseumheld________culturalactivities.(Threewords,includingtheword“kinds”)33.Iteven________specialexperienceareasforvisitors.(Twowords,includingtheword“set”)34.Visitorscouldwatch,feeland________interestingdigitalactivities.(Threewords,includingtheword“take”)35.________moderntechnology,everypersoncouldlearnabouthistoryinafunway.(Fourwords,includingtheword“help”)四、短文填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)阅读短文,在空白处填入一个合适的单词,使短文通顺、完整。ShaanxiProvinceisrichinintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产).

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areplentyofpopularfolkartsinthisplace,suchasXi’andrummusic,shadowplays,paper-cutting,andlocaloperas.Someoftheseartsaremorethanonethousandyears

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.Overmanycenturies,theyhavestoodthetestoftime.Theycome

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thedailylife,festivals,andstoriesofthelocalpeople.Eachartformhasitsownstyle

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showsspecialartisticbeauty.Together,theyshowthewisdomandfeelingsofShaanxipeople.Frombusycitiestoquietvillages,theseculturaltreasurescanstillbefoundtoday.Theyplay

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importantroleinconnectingancienttraditionswithmodernculturallife.36.____37.____38.____39.____40.____五、选词填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)用方框内单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。instrument,good,show,they,art,be,deep,spread,popular,bringAshortpieceofShaanbeistorytelling,lessthantwominuteslong,gotover10millionviewsonsocialmedia.Itwas

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byXiongZhuying,aninheritor(传承者)oftheart,andthenspreadacrosstheworld.Someinternationalviewers,evenwithoutunderstandingChinese,

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interestedinthepiecewhentheywatchedit.In2006,ShaanbeistorytellingwaslistedasaNationalIntangibleCulturalHeritageinChina.Thetraditionalartoftellingstoriesisvery

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innorthernShaanxi.Bytradition,performerssangandplayed

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likesanxianorpipa.“Igottoknowthisartformfromayoungage,”Xiongsaid.“Listeningtotapesofperformancesandattendinglocalshowsmademe

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lovethistradition.”Hisworkasa(n)

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beganin2009whenhejoinedtheHengshanDistrictCulturalCenter.Overtheyears,hehasimprovedhisskillsandtakenShaanbeistorytellingfurther.Hisperformanceshave

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himhonorsandchancestoperformoninternationalstages.ForXiong,innovation(创新)isnotaboutgivinguptraditionsbutimproving

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.Hemixestraditionalstorytellingwithmodernelements(元素)likerapandpopmusic.“InnovationisimportanttokeepShaanbeistorytellingspreading,”hesaid.Beyondhisachievements,Xiongismakingeffortsto

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theart.Hewantstoteachyoungpeopletomakesureitcontinuestogrowmuch

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andstronger.41.____42.____43.____44.____45.____46.____47.____48.____49.____50.____六、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读短文,根据短文内容完成句子,每空一词。ThereismorethanonetypeofChinesefather.Someareserious,whileothersareplayful.Chinesefathersmayshowtheirloveindifferentways.AkindandgentlefatherLuXunwasoneofChina’sgreatestwritersofthe20thcentury.Hewasknownandrespectedforhisthoughtfulwriting.However,tohisson,ZhouHaiying,hewassimplyagentlefather.WhenHaiyingwaslittle,thefamilylivedinShanghai.Insummer,theheatandwetweathercausedHaiyingtogetarash(皮疹).Everyeveningafterdinner,theboyrantohisfather’sroomandlayonthebed.LuXunthencameinwithsomelotion(乳液).Withasoftcloth,hegentlyappliedthelotiontoHaiying’sbody.Theboy’sbodycooled,buthisheartgotwarmforhiscaringfather.AhumorousandplayfulfatherQianZhongshuwasahighly-respectedwriter.Hehadagreatsenseofhumour.Asaresult,hisdaughterQianYuanhadahappyandfun-filledchildhood.Duringhotsummernights,littleQianYuanwouldthrowoffthebedcovers.Whileshewasasleep,herfun-lovingfatherwoulddrawfunnypicturesonherface.Theselovelymomentsleftsweetmemoriesinherheart.Fatherlyloveisdifferent,butitsstrengthholdsafamilytogether.Moreover,fatherlyloveenduresalifetimeandispassedonfromgeneration(一代)togeneration.51.WhenZhouHaiyingwaslittle,hisfamilylivedin

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(where).52.

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causedZhouHaiying’srashinsummer.53.QianZhongshuwould

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whilehisdaughterQianYuanwasasleep.54.Theword“

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”inthetextmeans“涂抹”inChinese.55.Thetextmainlytalksabout

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.七、补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据对话情境,填入合适句子,使对话完整通顺。A:Hi,WangTao.

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?B:Therivernearby.Itookawalktherejustnowandsawlotsofpeopleswimmingintheriver.A:Really?Thatsoundsdangerous.Arethereanywarningsigns?B:

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.Butsomepeopledidn’tseemtocare.A:Thatreallyworriesme.B:

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?A:Becauseeverysummer,Ihearaboutdrowning(溺水)accidents.Itbreaksmyheart.B:You’reright.Safetyalwayscomesfirst.

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?A:Iplantoputupsomepostersinourcommunityandtalktoourclassmatesaboutsummersafety.B:

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.Icanhelpyouwiththat.A:Thanks.Togetherwecanmakeadifference.56.________________57.________________58.________________59.________________60.________________八、书面表达(满分16分)61.假如你是李华,为了培养同学们的社会责任感与实践能力,你校将于下周日组织两场志愿服务活动。请你用英语给负责人王老师写一封电子邮件,选择其中一项活动报名,说明你的报名意愿及申请理由,并阐述自身可付出的行动。InaChildren’sactivitycenter●Readtoyoungerkids;●Keepthebookcornertidy;●… Atanursinghome●Makecardsforlonelyoldpeople;●Singsongsandgivesmallshows;●…要求:1.词数不少于70;2.行文连贯,语句通顺;3.文中不得出现真实校名、人名。DearMrWang,I’mwritingtosignupforthevolunteeractivity._

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