四川省广安市第二中学2026届高三高考考模拟考试（五）英语试题（含答案无音频无听力原文）

2026届高三高考模拟考试（五）英语试题第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。ArownGirlDreamingByJacquelineWoodsonWinneroftheNationalBookAward,theCorettaScottKingAward,andaNewberyHonorBook.BrownGirlDreamingusespoetrytotelltheauthor’struestoryofgrowingupasablackwomaninthe1960sand1970s.Throughbeautifullanguage,Woodsonexploresbigideaswhiledescribingherfamily,hergrowingawarenessofraceandtheCivilRightsmovement,andherlifeinSouthCarolinaandNewYorkCity.WhenYouWereEverythingByAshleyWoodfolkCleoandLaylahavebeenbestfriendsforyears.Butintheirsophomoreyear,everythingchanges.Laylastartshangingoutwithnewpeople,andthetwogirls’friendshipslowlyends.Cleoisstilltryingtomakesenseofwhathappenedasshetriestomakenewfriends.Toldacrosstwotimelines,Cleo’sstoryofsadnesssurroundingalostfriendshipwillberelevanttomanypupilstryingtodealwithpastmiddleschoolfrienddramaandlookingforwardtohighschool.TheHoundoftheBaskervillesByArthurConanDoyleThefamousdetectiveSherlockHolmesandhisfriendWatsonsetouttolookintoanewcaseinDartmoor,England.Amanisdead,withmanydogpawprintsleadingtohisbody.HolmesandWatsonarriveinDartmoortofindseveralunexplainableeventsandclues.Together,theystarttofigureoutapuzzlethathasdefinedmysteryanddetectivefictioneversince.TheHobbitByJ.R.R.TolkienThisstoryisanopenertothelongerandmorechallengingTheLordoftheRingsTrilogy.It’sanadventurestorysetinanepicfantasyworld.Withdwarves,hobbits,swordfights,wizardsanddragons,thebook’splotandhumorhavestoodthetestoftime.1.HowisBrownGirlDreamingdifferentfromtheotherbooksaccordingtothetext?A．Ithaswonmanyawards.B．Itisfullofmysteries.C．Itfocusesonmoderncitylife.D．Itusessimplelanguage.2.WhatisthethemeofWhenYouWereEverything?A．Pressurefromschoolwork.B．Loveandhope.C．Learningtobeindependent.D．Friendshipandgrowth.3.Ifyouwanttoreadsomethingaboutimaginationandadventure,whichbookshouldyouread?A．BrownGirlDreaming.B．TheHoundoftheBaskervilles.C．TheHobbit.D．WhenYouWereEverything.BGrowingupinCalgary,ourboyshaveonlyseenbuildingsfromtheearly1900s.Wewantedtoshowthemancientcastles,monuments,andgrandpalaces,sowetookafamilytriptoEdinburgh.Scotlandholdsapersonalconnectionforus,asmykidshaveScottishheritage.Wehopedthistripwouldconnectthemtotheirancestors’culture.Ourairporttaxidriverpointedoutlandmarksandsharedhistoricalfacts.ThroughhisthickScottishaccent,hesuggestedvisitingtheNationalRecordsofScotlandofficetoexploreourfamilyhistory.Despitetheirjetlag(时差反应),mykidsperkedupatthissuggestion.Theybarelyknewthenamesoftheirrelativesbutwereeagertodigintotheirpast.Onourwayintothecity,wesawEdinburghCastleontherockycliffofCastleRock.Thestreetswerelinedwithancientbuildingsandnarrowpassageways,withArthur’sSeattoweringinthebackground.Afterdroppingoffourbagsatthehotel,wewanderedthroughthelivelystreets.TheRoyalMile,aroadbetweenEdinburghCastleandthePalaceofHolyroodhouse,wasbusywithactivity.Mykidsweremoreinterestedinthesouvenirshopsliningthestreet.Wevisitedafewshops,seeingtypicalScottishitems:boxedshortbread,LochNessmonstertoysandwoolensweaters.Onestorecaughtmykids’attentionwithalargedisplayofscarvesarrangedbyfamily.Myboysquicklyfoundthepatternsoftheirancestors,CunninghamandMacPherson.Theywerefascinatedbythecolorfulpatternsandfeltaconnectiontotheirheritage.Myboysareamixofseveralcultures.Theirconnectiontothesecultureshasfaded,butinthatshop,Isawachange.Theyrealizedthesescarvesrepresentedtheirfamilyhistory.Itwasasimpleyetdeeplinktotheirpast.Wedidn’texpectsuchaprofoundculturalconnectioninasouvenirshop.Surprisingly,eventhekidsknewthemagiclayinthediscoveryitself,sowedidn’tbuyanyitems.Instead,wevaluedthefeelingoftheirinitialdiscovery.4.WhatwasthemainaimofthefamilytriptoEdinburgh?A．Tohonortheirancestors.B．Toexploreancientcastles.C．Tostrengthentheirculturalbonds.D．Toexperiencelocaltraditions.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“perkedupat”inparagraph3probablymean?A．Feltdoubtfulabout.B．Becameexcitedabout.C．Showedgreatsurpriseat.D．Lostinterestquicklyin.6.Whatimpressedtheboysmostduringtheirvisit?A．Thescarveswithfamilypatterns.B．ThelivelyatmosphereattheRoyalMile.C．ThediversityofScottishsouvenirs.D．Thehistoricalmeaningofthelandmarks.7.Whydidthefamilydecidenottopurchasetheitems?A．Theirbudgetwasnotenough.B．Theyfoundtheitemsinsignificant.C．Theychoselessflashysouvenirsinstead.D．Theyvaluedtheemotionalconnectionmore.CGiraffeshaveoneofthemostrecognizableshapesontheplanet.“Theywalksogracefullythatitlooksliketheyarefloatingacrossthegrassland,”saysMichaelBrown,anecologistwiththeGiraffeConservationFoundation(GCF).Ourfamiliaritywiththesetallanimalscansometimeshidetheirdecliningnumbers,maskinga“silentextinction”.ExpandingagricultureandhumancommunitiesacrossAfricahavedestroyedorfragmentedlargeareasofthegrasslandwheregiraffesneedtofindfood,causinga40percentdeclineingiraffespeciessince1985.Nubiangiraffes,acriticallyendangeredsubspeciesfoundinSouthSudan,Ethiopia,UgandaandKenya,havelostanestimated95percentoftheirpopulation.Todaythey’redowntoperhaps3,000animals.ThiscrisisrecentlyledGCFtopartnerwithAfricanParks,aconservationgroupmanagingBadingiloandBomaNationalParksinSouthSudan.Theyaimtotrack,studyandprotectthegiraffes.Trackinggiraffespresentsachallenge.GPScollarstypicallygoaroundtheneck,butgiraffenecks,sixfeetlongandvaryinginthickness,aren’tsuitedforcollars;thedevicesslidedownwhentheanimallowersitshead.Researcherstriedanklets(踝环),chestharnessesandeventagsontheirhorn-likenubs,butnothingworkedforlong,saysSaraFerguson,aGCFwildlifeveterinarian.Recenttechnologicaladvanceshaveshrunktrackerstothesizeofacandybar,smallenoughtoattachtothetailoranear.Thenewtagsaresolar-powered,lessnoticeableandshouldlastayearormore.InApril,2024,FergusonandothersfromAfricanParkswentacrossBadingiloandBomabyhelicopterandattachedtrackersto11Nubiangiraffes.Thedatacollectedwillhelpidentifywheretheymainlyliveandgowithintheparks’7.4millionacres,potentiallydrivingtheirexpansionandshowingwhereextrapatrolstolimitillegalhuntingorcommunityeducationtoencouragelocalsupportforconservationcansavegiraffelives.“Wecan’tconservewhatwedon’tunderstand,”saysJulianFennessy,co-founderandconservationdirectorofGCF.“Weneedthesedatatoprotectthislandscapebeforeit’stoolate.”8.Whathascauseda40percentdeclineingiraffespeciessince1985?A．Diseaseoutbreaks.B．Climatechange.C．Habitatloss.D．Illegalhunting.9.WhyaretraditionalGPScollarsunsuitableforgiraffes?A．Theyaretooheavy.B．Theyfalloffeasily.C．Theyprovideinaccuratedata.D．Theyaffectthegiraffes’movement.10.Whatisthemaingoaloftrackingthegiraffes?A．Tomonitortheirhealthstates.B．Tostudytheirsocialstructure.C．Todetectthreatsfromotherspecies.D．Toidentifytheirkeyhabitatsandroutes.11.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．Giraffe-trackinginnovationsB．TechnologyforwildlifeprotectionC．CooperativeconservationeffortsD．ThesilentextinctionofNubiangiraffesDPsychologistshavelongbelievedwillpoweristhetickettoagoodlife.Soparentingexpertsadvocateteachingchildrentousewillpowertoresistmoderntemptations(诱惑).Itisthoughtthatyoucanbuildachild’swillpowerthewayathletesbuildupmuscles,throughpractice.Forexample,exposingchildrentojunkfoodmore,theyclaim,helpsthemlearntoresistit.However,thisassumptionhasafatalflaw:itdoesn’tworkforverylong.Infact,tryingtobuildupkids’willpowercanhavetheoppositeeffect.Humansarebiologicallyprogrammedtopreferfattyandsweetfoods,soregularlyofferingthesetemptationsonlystrengthenschildren’sdesireforthem.Ratherthanteachingself-control,thisapproachactuallymakesresistingsuchfoodsmoredifficult.Newstudiesobservewhatpeopledoinreallifetomeettheirlong-termgoals,andtheyrevealsomethingsurprising:themoresuccessfulpeopledon’thavebetterwillpowercomparedtothosewhoarelesssuccessful.Instead,successfulpeopleexposethemselvestofewertemptationssotheydon’tneedtousewillpowerfrequently.Inessence,parentsdon’tneedtoteachkidshowtosay“no”tothemarshmallowsittinginfrontofthem,butrather,howtoavoidbeinginaroomwithmarshmallowsaltogether.Thisprincipleappliesbeyondfood.Forexample,parentscanteachkidstoleavetheirphoneinanotherroomwhenstudyingortouseappsthatblockdistractingwebsitesandgames.Avoidingtemptationisonlyhalfthestrategy.Thegreatthingisthatparentscanhelpkidsfallinlovewithhealthieralternatives.Toshapetheirpreferences,giveyourkidsloadsofopportunitiestoexperiencethepleasureofthesehealthyoptions.Besides,payattentiontohowyoutalkabouthealthyfoodsandactivities.Don’tpresentthemasburdens,sacrifices,orpunishments.Aboveall,ifyoumaketheexperiencemorefunforyourkids,thentheyaremorelikelytodoitagain.12.Whatisacommonpracticetobuildupwillpower?A．Stayingawayfromjunkfood.B．Engaginginmoreathleticactivities.C．Puttingoneselfintemptingsituations.D．Exposingoneselftotheirinnerdesire.13.Whatcanwelearnfromthenewstudies?A．Willpowerensureslifelongsuccess.B．Willpowerdropswithfrequentuse.C．Successrequireslong-termplanning.D．Successfulpeopleavoidtemptations.14.Whatadvicedoestheauthorgivetoparentsinthelastparagraph?A．Punishforgivingintodesires.B．Reinforcewillpowerstrategies.C．Makehealthyexperiencesenjoyable.D．Offermorehealthyoptionsasrewards.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．BuildWillpower,FormGoodHabitsB．ResistTemptation,PracticeSelf-ControlC．ChangeParenting,StrengthenWillpowerD．AvoidTemptation,LoveHealthierChoices第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyouwanttogainconfidenceontheroadorrelylessonmapapps,herearestepstoboostyoursenseofdirection.TurnoffyourmapappsandgetlostonpurposeIfyou’renotpressedfortime,turnoffyourmapappsandfindyourwayaround.Ortakethescenicroutetoyourfavoritespot.16.Thenseeifyoucanmakeitbackhomewithoutmapapps.UselandmarkstodirectyourselfNotsurewhereyouare?Pickafewlandmarkstohelporientyourself.Theideallandmarkislargeandfaraway,likeabigsign,highway,tallbuildingorbridge.MaryHegarty,acognitivepsychologist,usesthemountainsinSantaBarbara.17.Becuriousaboutyoursurroundings18,turnaroundandtrytoseewhattheviewlookslikebehindyou.Lookingatyoursurroundingsfromdifferentperspectivescanhelpyourememberyourrouteandgiveyouvisualcluesonhowtogetback,saysHegarty.19Inanewplace,ithelpstounderstandthebasicstreetlayout.Manycitiesarearrangedinagridpattern.Washington,DC,forexample,isdividedintofourquadrants(象限),withstreetsrunningnorth-south,east-westanddiagonally(对角地).20.Forexample,inOgden,thenorth-southstreetsarenamedintimeorderfromthecenteroftown.A．UnderstandthelayoutofthecityB．TrytogiveyourfullconcentrationtotheappsC．Thisworksifyou’rewalking,bikingordrivingD．NomatterwhichdirectionyouchoosetolookinE．OthercitieshavestreetswithspecialnamingconventionsF．Whetheryou’regoingsomewherenewortoafamiliarplaceG．Nomatterwheresheis,sheknowsthatthemountainsarenorth第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。For15years,Dino’sWoodBurningPizzahasbeenaheartofEtobicoke,servingtraditionandkindness.TheownerDinoAribringsmorethanfood—hebringsaspiritof21too.EvenbeforetheCOVID-19pandemic(新冠流行病),Ariandhisstaffmadepizzasweeklyforhomelessshelters.Healsonoticedinternationalstudentsfeeling22farfromhome.Soheoften23themtohisshopforfreefood.DuringCOVID-19,hekeptpreparingpiesfor24workers—thedoctorsandnursesathospitals.SoAriwas25asa“HeroofEtobicoke”bythelocalgovernmentforhiscontributionstothecommunity.Aridoesnotgivebackforawardsorprizes;hedoesitbecausehe26.“Itmakesmehappytohelp,”hesays.“Whatmyparentstaughtmeisalwaysinmyheart:togivehelp,andyou’renot27togetbackanythinginreturn.Your28canputasmileonpeople’sfaces,thepeoplewhoarereally29.”Hehashadthis30sinceheimmigrated(移民)fromTurkeyin2000andfirstopenedDino’sWoodBurningPizzain2007.Thatsameheartgoesintohis31.Eachearlymorning,hefiresuphishandmadeoven(烤炉)withwoodtobakefamousthin-crustpizzas,withsaucesmade32daily.Whiletherehasalwaysbeencomfortindeliciousfood,itisthe33ofthosewhocreatethatfood—givingtoothers,providingcareand34concern—thatcanmakeabusinessfeeltrulyspecial.DinoAriembodiesalltheseandismakinga35ineverywayhecan.21.A．adventureB．leadershipC．enterpriseD．community22.A．stressedB．freeC．curiousD．annoyed23.A．allowedB．invitedC．matchedD．followed24.A．low-spiritB．part-timeC．short-termD．front-line25.A．thoughtB．employedC．honoredD．mistaken26.A．caresB．triesC．dependsD．fails27.A．missingB．doubtingC．expectingD．forbidding28.A．challengeB．responsibilityC．humorD．kindness29.A．atriskB．outofcontrolC．inneedD．uptodate30.A．philosophyB．permissionC．suggestionD．schedule31.A．studiesB．familyC．friendsD．work32.A．valuableB．freshC．emptyD．weak33.A．decorationsB．costumesC．qualitiesD．interests34.A．showingB．requiringC．introducingD．exposing35.A．choiceB．differenceC．mistakeD．living第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。A“BecomingChinese”trendonsocialmediarevealsChina’sgrowingculturalattraction.“Tomorrow,youareturningChinese.”Recently,36creatorsaysinaTikTokvideo,listingaseriesofdistinctChineselifestylehabits.Likehim,internationalusershaveincreasinglypostedtheir“Chinese-style”lives.Thesevideos,37(display)dailyChineselifestylepracticesrangingfrompracticingBaduanjintoexploringtraditional“healthyhabits”,arepopularonsocialmediaplatforms,38cross-culturalcontentsoftenspreadmostrapidly.The“BecomingChinese”phenomenonhasproventhatChinahasgonebeyondtheconventionallabelsina39(foreigner)eyes.China’srisingglobalinfluenceprovidesasolidfoundationforthisculturalattraction.40reported,ChinahasrisentosecondplaceintheGlobalSoftPowerIndex.Supportive41(policy)haveledtoanotableincreaseininternationalvisits,enablingmoretravelers42(experience)Chinafirsthand.Furthermore,productslikeChineseappliances,thesmartelectriccarsandeventhepopulargameBlackMyth:Wukong43(be)notonlycommercialsuccesses,butalsoserveascarriersofChinesecreativity,designthinking,andtechnologicalinnovation.Throughdailyuse,theyintegrateelementsofChinesecultureintolifestylesworldwide.44(drive)bysharedunderstandingandthecommonexperiencesofdailylife,the“BecomingChinese”trend45(ultimate)illustrateshowsoftpowercanflourish.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，上周五你们班在公园上了一堂美术课。请你给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享这次经历，内容包括：1.你完成的作品；2.你的感想。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。DearChris,I’mwritingtosharewithyouanartclassIhadinaparklastFriday.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。注意:(1)续写词数应为150个左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。MywifeandIwantedtoshareournewhomewithfamilyandfriendsbyhostingasmallgatheringintheearlysummer.Shehadpreparedlotsofsnacks,whilemyjobwastohavethebackyardinorder.Therewasplentyofspaceforthekidstorunandplay.TherewasjustonethingIhadn’tcountedon:MybrotherchosetobringhisdogToby,a50-poundballoffire.Thoughfriendly,hecouldeasilyknockovermyniece’ssmallboysandmysix-month-oldgranddaughter.So,whenmybrothershowedup,IaskedhimtowatchTobyandkeephimoutside.Myplanwasworkingoutjustfine.Tobywasusinguphisenergybyrunningbackandforthinthebackyardandgivingthekidsplentyofroom.Unexpectedly,aftersupper,theweatherchanged.Itstartedtorainandeveryonewentindoors.Itwasanawkwardmoment.Ididn’twantTobytoberunningaroundinthehouse,andmybrotherwasn’thappywithdrivinghomewithawetdog.Eventually,mybrotherdecidedtoleaveratherthanforcetheissue.Afewdayspassed,andIhadn’theardanythingfrommybrother.Itextedhimandexpressedwishesforhimtocomeoutagain.Hisreplycameasasurprise—ashock,actually:“Notachance.”Clearly,hewasunhappyoverthewaywehadparted.Afterall,Ihadlefthimlittlechoice.Well,he’llgetoverit,Ireasoned.Twomonthspassed.MywifesuggestedIgetintouchwithmybrother,butIresisted,thinkingheshouldcallfirst.However,