2026《金版教程》高考复习方案英语外研版-Unit 4 Breaking boundaries

WELCOMEUNIT第一编

教材复习选择性必修第二册Unit4Breakingboundaries单元话题语法写作打破边界it作形式主语演讲稿教材深挖高效课时作业目录CONTENTS23高效晨背1高效晨背一背记单词/词块◎日常生活1．________n.统计数据2．Ebolan._____________3．________n.诊所4．disinfectv.________________________5．vomitn._________6．________n.奇迹7．vann.__________8．wardn._______statistic埃博拉病毒clinic为……消毒，给……杀菌呕吐物miracle小型货车病房◎活动9．tacklev.________________10．________v.防止，抑制11．________n.爆发12．________v.选派(角色)13．mountv.____________14．conceivev.____________15．________n.自由16．consecratev.______________________17．hallowv.____________18．detractv.__________________处理，对付(难题)combatoutbreakcast走上，登上构想，设想liberty宣布……为神圣之处使成为神圣减低，破坏，损害◎人物19．________n.同志20．________n.人类21．slaven.______◎其他22．boundaryn.________________23．________adj.双胞胎的24．________n.少数派25．____________文化冲击26．________adj.公民的comrademankind奴隶分界线；边界twinminorityCultureshockcivil27．civilwar_______28．confederateadj._________________________29．unionn._______30．civilianadj.________________31．________n.战场32．________n.一部分33．________adv.完全34．noblyadv.________________35．perishv._______36．___________adj.共产主义的内战(美国内战期间)南部联邦的联邦平民的；百姓的battlefieldportionaltogether高尚地，崇高的死亡communist二词形变化1.assistv.协助，帮助→___________n.协助，帮助→________n.助手，助理，助教2．vitaladj.极其重要的→________adv.极其；紧要地；生死攸关地→________n.活力，生机；生命力，热情3．tragicadj.悲惨的→________n.悲剧4．relievev.给(某人)换班→________adj.宽慰的，放心的→________n.救济；减轻5．specialadj.特殊的→________adv.专门地→__________n.专家6．infectv.感染→________n.传染→__________adj.传染性的assistanceassistantvitallyvitalitytragedyrelievedreliefspeciallyspecialistinfectioninfectious7．devotev.致力于；奉献→_______adj.献身的；忠诚的→________n.奉献8．compensatev.弥补→_____________n.补偿9．collaboratev.合作→_____________adj.合作的→_____________n.合作10．realadj.实际的；真实的→________adj.能够实现的→_____________adv.现实地11．includev.包含→________adj.包容广阔的→________n.包含12．jointadj.联合的，共同的→________adv.联合地13．harmonyn.和谐，协调，融洽→_________v.和谐，协调→__________adj.和睦的，融洽的devoteddevotioncompensationcollaborativecollaborationrealisticrealisticallyinclusiveinclusionjointlyharmonizeharmonious14．mutualadj.共有的→________adv.共有地15．rewardn.报酬，奖金v.奖励，奖赏→____________adj.值得做的，有意义的16．dividev.分开→________n.分歧，分裂；分配17．dedicatev.致力于，献身于→_________adj.专注的；献身的→________n.奉献；献身18．endurev.持续存在→___________n.忍耐力→___________adj.可忍受的；耐久的19．influencevt.影响n.影响；作用→___________adj.有影响力的mutuallyrewardingdivisiondedicateddedicationenduranceendurableinfluential1．Toour________，beingabletotellthetruthatlastseemedto________herandthismadeus________.(relieve)2．Inviewofhisdisability,hisparentsoftencometohis__________.Theyoften________himtodelivergoodstocustomers.Withthe__________ofhisparents,hisonlinebusinessgoeswell.(assist)3．WeadmiresLinQiaozhi'sspiritof___________tothejob,withherwholelife___________toherlovedcareer.(dedicate)4．Fewpeopleareableto________themselvesfullytotheircareers.Oncetheyare________tothem,their________mustbringthemabigsuccess.(devote)reliefrelieverelievedassistanceassistassistancededicationdedicateddevotedevoteddevotion5．Onlyifpeoplelivein__________witheachothercanwehavea___________society.(harmony)6．Thecandies____________outamongallthekids,buttheycouldnotagreeuponthe________ofthem.(divide)7．Thiseventtestsbothphysicalandmental___________andtheathletesparticipatinginitoften________extremelyhardconditions.(endure)

8．She'sverygoodatmakingfriendsand_____________people,soshehasagreat__________onmeandIlikethis___________girl.(influence)harmonyharmoniousweredivideddivisionenduranceendureinfluencinginfluenceinfluential1.relieve[熟义]

v.解除，减轻，缓和[生义]

v.___________________________2．cast[熟义]v.选派(角色)[生义]v.____________________________________n._________3．mount[熟义]v.走上，登上[生义]v.______________________4．civil[熟义]adj.公民的，国民的[生义]adj.___________________三熟词生义给(某人)换班；解围；解放描写，描述；扔；掷；抛；向……投以全体演员增加；安装；组织，安排文明的，有礼貌的1．Theoffensivebeganseveraldaysagoasanattempttorelievethetown.进攻于几天前开始，试图________这个城镇。2．Hecasthimselfastheinnocentvictimofahatecampaign.他把自己________成仇恨运动的无辜受害者。3．Theuncollectedrubbishmountedincitystreets.城市街道中未被收集的垃圾________了。4．Asvisitors,theleastwecandoisbeciviltothepeopleintheirownland.作为游客，我们至少要能做到________对待当地人民。解放描述增多文明1.后缀­ous高频形容词集锦①_____________

和睦的，融洽的②__________

传染性的③humorous幽默的④joyous令人愉快的⑤mysterious神秘的2.“悲惨的，不幸的”家族

①________②unlucky③miserable④disastrous⑤_____________3.人的动作描写①________

协助，帮助②tackle处理，对付③________

给(某人)换班④disinfect为……消毒，给……杀菌⑤mount走上，登上小积累wordfamiliesharmoniousinfectioustragicunfortunateassistrelieve一

词表短语/课文短语1.____________使产生，使出现2．__________白白地3．________________更不用说4．________________为了纪念……bringforthinvainnottomentioninmemoryof选用上面的短语填空1．Whatashame!Allmyeffortsturnedouttobe_________．2．Thisnewyearisgoingtobeexcitingbecauseofthechangesthatyouaregoingto____________．3．Ameetingwasheldyesterday________________theherowholosthislifeforsavingthedrowninggirl.4．ShecanhardlyunderstandanEnglishbook,________________aJapaneseone.invainbringforthinmemoryofnottomention二写作词块1.________________冒险；投机；碰运气2．________________各个年龄段的人3．____________________完全康复4．________________________________在人与人之间建立了强大的联系5．___________________接替某人的职位6．_____________________________________拥有和平与繁荣的共同未来takechancespeopleofallagesmakeafullrecoverycreatepowerfulbondsbetweenpeoplestepintoone'sshoeswithasharedfutureofpeaceandprosperity7．_____________________把人们聚集在一起8．__________________________与……建立密切联系9．________________共同努力10．___________发生11．_____________付出巨大代价12．___________一步步地，逐步地，逐渐地bringpeopletogetherformcloseconnectionswithmakeajointefforttakeplaceatagreatcoststepbystep1．(教材P50)距离发现上一个报告病例已经整整一个月了。(Itis/hasbeen＋时间段＋since...)__________________________________________________________________2．(教材P50～51)她说话的时候，我可以听到隔壁桌传过来的谈话声，至少混着三种不同的语言。(hear＋宾语＋宾语补足语)_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3．(教材P51)我们一起工作，周围充斥着血液、呕吐物和死亡。(过去分词短语作状语)__________________________________________________________________It'sexactlyonemonthsincethelastreportedcase.Asshetalked,Icouldhearatleastthreedifferentlanguagesbeingspokenatthetablesaroundus.Wehaveworkedtogether,surroundedbyblood,vomitanddeath.教材深挖自主检测一、重点单词1．________n.爆发，突然发生2．__________v.构想，设想3．assistv.协助，帮助→__________n.协助，帮助→________n.助手，助理，助教4．relievev.给(某人)换班→________adj.宽慰的，放心的→________n.救济；减轻5．dedicatev.致力于，献身于→________adj.专注的；献身的→__________n.奉献；献身outbreakconceiveassistanceassistantrelievedreliefdedicateddedication6．devotev.致力于；奉献→_________adj.献身的；忠诚的→__________n.奉献7．rewardn.报酬，奖金v.奖励，奖赏→___________adj.值得做的，有意义的8．vitaladj.极其重要的→________adv.极其；紧要地；生死攸关地→________n.活力，生机；生命力，热情9．harmonyn.和谐，协调，融洽→__________v.和谐，协调→__________adj.和睦的，融洽的10．influencevt.影响n.影响；作用→____________adj.有影响力的devoteddevotionrewardingvitallyvitalityharmonizeharmoniousinfluential1.distribution/ˌdIstrI‘bjuːʃn/n._______________________2．domain/də'meIn/n._________________3．slogan/'sləʊɡən/n._______________4．getaway/'ɡetəweI/n._________________5.vibrate/vaI'breIt/vt.&vi._________6．hollow/'hɒləʊ/adj.________________7．stun/stʌn/vt._______________8．flip/flIp/v.__________________拔高词汇—高分必备分布；分配；分发领域；领土；范围标语；口号适合度假的地方(使)振动中空的；空心的使震惊，使昏迷(使)快速翻转；轻抛二、重点语块Theteam'srelentlesseffortsto____________(使产生)innovativesolutionsdidnotgo_________(白白地).Theyfacednumerouschallenges,butthroughtheirdeterminationand____________________(共同努力),theymadeprogress______________(一步步地).Theirhardworkeventuallypaidoff,andtheprojectsucceededbeyondexpectations.______________(更不用说),theteammemberwhohadbeenillalso___________________(完全康复),addingtotheirjoy.Together,theyprovedthatperseveranceandcollaborationcanovercomeanyobstacle.bringforthinvainmakingajointeffortstepbystepNottomentionmadeafullrecovery三、重点句式1．自从我们上次见面后，已经过去了六年。(Itis/hasbeen＋时间段＋since...)_________________________welastsaweachother.2．听！你能听到正在唱的那首流行歌曲吗？(hear＋宾语＋宾语补足语)Listen!Couldyou__________________________________？Ithasbeensixyearssincehearthepopularsongbeingsungnow四、写作佳句1．【教材P50】它会根据需要来帮助人们，不管他们来自哪个国家。____________________________________________________________________2．【教材P51】能够和在这里遇到的人一起，成为这个杰出小组的一员，我心中的自豪感油然而生，大家的双眼中都熠熠闪耀着奉献精神的光芒。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Itassistspeoplebasedonneed,regardlessofwhichcountrytheyarefrom.WitheachpersonImet,Ifeltagrowingsenseofprideaspartofthisextraordinaryteam,whosedevotiontothecauseshonefromtheireyes.3．【教材P52】这个世界仍然面临着许多问题，我们所有人都必须团结合作，打造一个共享和平繁荣未来的“地球村”。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4．【教材P55】相反，而是国家和人民共同努力，创造一个更和谐、更理解的世界，让我们都能享受互利。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Inaworldstillfacingsomanyproblems,itisabsolutelyessentialforusalltocollaboratetocreateaglobalcommunitywithasharedfutureofpeaceandprosperity.Rather,it'saboutcountriesandpeoplemakingajointefforttocometogethertocreateamoreharmoniousandunderstandingworld,sothatwecanallenjoythemutualbenefits.考点1

assistv.协助，帮助assistsbwithsth/indoingsth/todosth帮助某人(做)某事withtheassistanceof...在……的帮助下come/gotoone'sassistance来/去帮助某人硬核考点1.(2024·全国甲卷)Iwasveryimpressedbythedoctorsandtheir_________(assist)workingandlivinginsuchlittlespacebutstillstayingfocusedandveryconcerned.2．Herearesomegoodsourcesofinformationtoassistyou________makingthebestselection.3．I'dappreciateitifyoucouldassistmetofinishtheexperiment.(写作佳句)→I'dappreciateitifyou________________________theexperiment.4．在当地人的帮助下，他很快找到了那位乡村医生。________________________________，hefoundthecountrydoctorquickly.assistantsincouldassistmeinfinishingWiththeassistanceofthenatives考点2

vitaladj.极其重要的

bevitalfor/to...对……极为重要Itisvitaltodosth做某事很重要Itisvitalthatsb(should)dosth某人做某事是极其重要的1.Enoughsleepisvital________thestudents'well－beingandhealth.2．Itisnot________(vital)importantthatwegetextrafundingfortheprojectbutitwouldhelp.3．Sheisburstingwith__________(vital)andnewideas.(写作佳句)4．(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)如果你想发表作品，提交一份完美的、专业的手稿是至关重要的。Ifyouwanttobepublished,________________aperfect,professionallypresentedmanuscript.＝Ifyouwanttobepublished,________________________________aperfect,professionallypresentedmanuscript.for/tovitallyvitalityit'svitaltosubmitit'svitalthatyou(should)submit考点3

minorityn.少数派；少数(be)inthe/aminority占少数a/theminorityof...少数……(后跟可数名词复数作主语时，谓语动词通常用复数；后跟不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词通常用单数)ethnicminority少数民族minorin辅修1.Itisreportedthatwomenare________theminorityatthemeeting.2．IactuallyalsowasconsideringEnglishandendedupminoring________English.3．少数孩子喜欢自然风光，而大多数孩子喜欢游乐园。_________________________________naturalscenerywhilemostofthemlikeamusementparks.ininAminorityofchildrenarefondof考点4

rewardingadj.值得做的，有意义的berewardingforsbtodosth某人做某事是值得的rewardingresult/outcome有益的结果inrewardfor...为了酬谢/报答/奖励……asarewardfor...作为对……的奖励/报酬，为了表彰……rewardsbfor(doing)sth因(做)某事报答/奖赏某人rewardsbwith...用……报答/回报/奖励某人

1.(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)Afewminutesspentcastingyoureyeoverapageortwocanbea___________(reward)experience.2．Ourschoolrewardedthewinners________giftsoffruitsandflowerswhentheraceended.3．我很乐意带你游玩北京，以报答你的慷慨相助。(写作佳句)I'mmorethanwillingtoshowyouaroundBeijing_______________yourgeneroushelp.＝I'mmorethanwillingtoshowyouaroundBeijing_____________yourgeneroushelp.rewardingwithasarewardforinrewardfor考点5

influentialadj.有影响力的

beinfluentialin(doing)sth对(做)某事有影响，在(做)某事方面有影响力influencesbtodo/intodoingsth影响某人做某事haveaninfluenceon/upon...对……有影响undertheinfluenceof...在……的影响下【人教版选择性必修第二册写作佳句】Britishpeoplearefascinatedbyourcultureandeagertolearnmoreaboutit,soI'mkeentosharemyculturewiththem.英国人对我们的文化很着迷，并渴望了解更多，所以我渴望与他们分享我的文化。1.Hewasoneofthemost___________(influence)performersofmodernjazz.2．Theprohibitionagainstdriving________theinfluenceofdrugsoralcoholwillsavemanylives.3．ItisfoundthatTVprogrammesinfluenceteenagersthemost.→ItisfoundthatTVprogrammes______________________________teenagers.4．我们应该考虑对作决定有重要影响的所有因素。Weshouldconsideralltheaspectsthat_________________________________．influentialunderhavethegreatestinfluenceon/uponareinfluentialinmakingadecision考点6

bringforth使产生，使出现；提出，带来bringup抚养，培养，教育；提出；呕吐bringin引进；获利，赚钱bringabout引起，导致；发生bringdown使倒下；减少，降低bringback把……带回来；使回忆起；使恢复bringforward提出；提前；结转bringout使显现；引出；推出1.Idon'tclearlyrememberwhobrought____________________thequestionbutrememberitdefinitelybrought________aheateddiscussion.2．Forthebenefitofthecitizens,thegovernmenthastakenmeasurestobring________thehouseprices.3．Theideahecameupwithtwomonthsagohasbrought________alotmoremoneyforthecompany.4．中华人民共和国实现了令人瞩目的飞跃，创造了震惊世界的“中国奇迹”。ThePRChasmadetheimpressiveleap,_____________the“Chinamiracle”thathasastonishedtheworld.up/forth/forwardaboutdowninbringingforth考点7

“Itbe＋时间段＋since...”句型“Itbe＋时间段＋since...”句型，意为“自从……已有多长时间了”。主句谓语动词为is或hasbeen时，since从句用一般过去时；主句谓语动词为was时，since从句用过去完成时。since从句中的谓语动词为短暂性动词时意为“自从某人做某事已有多长时间了”；若从句中的谓语动词为延续性动词时，则意为“自从某人不做某事已有多长时间了”。1.Itistwoyearssincetheparty________(come)intopower.2．Itwastenyearssincehe____________(earn)hisownliving.3．OneweekhaspassedsinceIcametothisschoolasanexchangestudent.→___________________________Icametothisschoolasanexchangestudent.4．他不在国外已经两年了。____________________________________________________________________camehadearnedItis/hasbeenoneweeksinceItis/hasbeentwoyearssincehelivedabroad.【北师版选择性必修第四册写作佳句】Humanlifeonthisplanethasbeentransformedintoa“globalvillage”，withallthedifferentcountrieslinkedinthechainofcommoninterests.这个星球上的人类生活已经变成了一个“地球村”，所有不同的国家都以共同的利益链联系在一起。强化训练一、单句语法填空1．(2024·北京高考)Theapprovalofothersis___________(reward),whiletheirdisapprovalisstronglydisliked.2．Kevin'senthusiasmforlifewasquite___________(infect).3．TheclubisanNCVFandMIVArecognizedprogramandconsistentlyfinishesinthetopcompetitive__________(divide)oftheregionandnation.4．Hetookcareofthemwithsomuchloveand__________(devote)．5．ButitisnowontheredlistdrawnupbytheHeritageCraftsAssociation(HCA),whichhaswarnedthatmore__________(special)areretiringthanenteringtheprofession.rewardinginfectiousdivisionsdevotionspecialists6．That'swhyitisvital________(keep)riverscleanandfreeofpollutants.7．Ireadhisarticleagainandagain,tryinghardtounderstandwhathewassayingbut________vain.8．Hewasabletobring____________________persuasiveargumentsinsupportofhisposition.9．________(found)inthe1980s,itisthefirstfactorytoproducecolourTVsetsofhighquality.10．Nomatterwhathappensintheworld,heisalwaysstandingtherewithabigsmileandan__________(include)attitude.tokeepinforth/forward/upFoundedinclusive二、熟词生义1．ThepricelesstreasureshadbeencastintotheNile.____________2．FriendsoftheEartharemountingacampaigntomonitortheillegalloggingoftrees.____________3．Atseveno'clockthenightnursecameintorelieveher.____________4．Shegreetedhiminacivilwaybutwithnosignofaffection.____________三、构词法扔词缀含义例词­sion表示_______________________________________________,

conclusion,decision,expansion,explosion,invasion,provision,comprehension组织给(某人)换班有礼貌的某种状态、过程或行为division写出下列黑体词的含义1．Therearedeepdivisionsinthepartyoverthewar.________2．I'vecometotheconclusionthathe'snottherightpersonforthejob._________3．Wemustcometoadecisionaboutwhattodonextbytomorrow._________4．Thebookisanexpansionofaseriesoflecturesgivenlastyear.________5．Thereweretwoloudexplosionsandthenthebuildingburstintoflames._______6．Yourreadingspeedandcomprehensionaretestedduringthisexercise.____________分歧结论决定扩展爆炸理解能力四、补全句子1．这棵苹果树总是结出很多果实。Thisappletreealways_______________________．2．我不会让我的努力白费，我会继续努力直到我赢。Iwillnot_______________________，andIwillkeeptryinguntilIwin.3．我从北京大学毕业已经五年了。____________________________IgraduatedfromPekingUniversity.bringsforthlotsoffruitsletmyeffortsgoinvainItis/hasbeenfiveyearssince4．学生们穿着校服，看起来精神饱满。_______________________，thestudentsseemtobeingoodspirits.5．我能听到身后其他几个女孩如释重负地叹了口气。Icould_________________________________________．6．极其重要的是，我们应当采取行动制止破坏雨林。_________________________________tostopthedestructionoftherainforests.DressedinschooluniformheartheothergirlsbehindmesighinreliefItisvitalthatwe(should)takeaction五、长难句分析(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)AfterCharliehadaheartattack,Tindalesays,shewaspreparedtoputhimtosleep,butFarber'streatmentseasedherdog'ssufferingsomuchthatshewasabletokeephimaliveforanadditionalfivemonths.句意：廷代尔说，查理心脏病发作后，她准备让它安息，但法伯的治疗大大减轻了她的狗的痛苦，她能够让它多活五个月。分析：After引导___________从句；but连接________；Tindalesays是插入语；so...that...意为“___________________”，that引导___________从句。时间状语并列句如此……以至于结果状语读写用—素养提升一、深化阅读——明晰考向以阅读养阅读

(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)Wejournalistsliveinanewageofstorytelling,withmanynewmultimediatools.Manyyoungpeopledon'tevenrealizeit'snew.Forthem,it'sjustnormal.Thishit__home__for__measIwassittingwithmy2­year­oldgrandsononasofaovertheSpringFestivalholiday.Ihadbroughtachildren'sbooktoread.Ithadsimplewordsandcolorfulpictures—aperfectmatchforhisage.Picturethis:mygrandsonsittingonmylapasIholdthebookinfrontsohecanseethepictures.AsIread,hereachesoutandpokes(戳)thepagewithhisfinger.What'supwiththat?Hejustlikesthepictures,Ithought.ThenIturnedthepageandcontinued.Hepokedthepageevenharder.Inearlydroppedthebook.Iwasconfused:Istheresomethingwrongwiththiskid?ThenIrealizedwhatwashappening.Hewasactuallyastrangertobooks.Hisfatherfrequentlyamusedtheboywithatabletcomputerwhichwasloadedwithcolorfulpicturesthatcomealivewhenyoupokethem.Hethoughtmystorybookwaslikethat.Sorry,kid.Thisbookisnotpartofyourhigh­techworld.It'sanoutdated,lifelessthing.Anantique,likeyourgrandfather.Well,Imaybeold,butI'mnothopelesslychallenged,digitallyspeaking.Ieditvideoandproduceaudio.Iusemobilepayment.I'veevenbuiltwebsites.There'sonenotablegapinmynew­mediaexperience,however:I'vespentlittletimeinfrontofacamera,sinceIhaveafacemadeforradio.Butthatdidn'tstopChina

DailyfromaskingmelastweektoshareapersonalstoryforavideoprojectabouttheintegrationofBeijing,TianjinandHebeiProvince.Anyway,grandpaisnowanInternetstar—twominutesoffame!Ipromisenottoletitgotomyhead.ButIwillmakesuremy2­year­oldgrandsonseesitonhistablet.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者在春节期间，和孙子一起阅读一本儿童纸质读物，孙子误以为是平板电脑，不停地戳书。作者由此意识到当今社会人们把多媒体阅读当作日常，并谈了自己对这种现象的体会和感想。24．Whatdotheunderlinedwords“hithomeforme”meaninparagraph2?A．Providedshelterforme. B．Becameverycleartome.C．Tookthepressureoffme. D．Workedquitewellonme.解析：词义猜测题。根据第一段的内容并分析画线部分后文“asIwassittingwithmy2­year­oldgrandsononasofaovertheSpringFestivalholiday”可知，作者作为记者，生活在讲故事的新时代，有许多新的多媒体工具。许多年轻人甚至没有意识到它是新的。对他们来说，这很正常。在春节假期，作者和两岁的孙子坐在沙发上，尤其清楚地认识到了这一点。由此可知，画线部分所在句意为“这点我很清楚”，其中This指代第一段内容。故选B。

25．Whydidthekidpokethestorybook?A．Hetookitforatabletcomputer.B．Hedislikedthecolorfulpictures.C．Hewasangrywithhisgrandpa.D．Hewantedtoreaditbyhimself.解析：细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Hewasactuallyastrangertobooks...thoughtmystorybookwaslikethat.”可知，孩子戳故事书是因为把它当成了平板电脑。故选A。26．Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhimself?A．Sociallyambitious.B．Physicallyattractive.C．Financiallyindependent.D．Digitallycompetent.解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中的“Well,Imaybeold...I'veevenbuiltwebsites.”可知，作者可能老了，但作者编辑视频、制作音频、用移动支付，甚至建立了网站。由此可推知，作者认为自己懂数码技术。故选D。

27．Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorasajournalist?A．Helacksexperienceinhisjob.B．Heseldomappearsontelevision.C．Hemanagesavideodepartment.D．HeofteninterviewsInternetstars.解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“I'vespentlittletimeinfrontofacamera,sinceIhaveafacemadeforradio(我很少在镜头前待着，因为我的脸是为电台而生的)”可知，作者作为记者很少上电视。故选B。猜测词义类——猜短语1．通过定位，返回原文，定位至画线短语或固定搭配。2．分析理解画线短语或固定搭配的前后语境，合理推断画线短语及固定搭配所在句的句意，进而推断画线部分的意思。3．根据所构成短语及固定搭配的单词来推测画线短语或者固定搭配的意义。二、读后续写——必备微技能高品素材人物体型1．优美的身段：agracefulfigure

2.匀称的身材：ashapelyfigure3．梨形身材：pear－shapedfigure4.身材魁梧的人：awell­builtman5．发育良好的身体：awell­developedfigure6.形体很好：haveagoodfigure7．改善形体：improveone'sfigure8.沙漏型身材：hourglassfigure9．中等身材：anaveragebuild10.苹果型身材：applebodyshape11．宽肩膀：broadshoulders12.浑圆的身体：roundbody13．扁平的身体：flatbody14.肌肉发达的体型：muscularbuild15．啤酒肚：beerbelly16.魔鬼身材：killerbody17．匀称的体型：evenbodyshape18.苗条的体型：slimfigure19．瘦削的体型：lean/skinnybody20.圆滚滚的外貌(多指小孩)：chubbyappearance21．显露出她优美的身段：showoffherlovelyfigure22．仪表堂堂：animposing/adashing/ahandsome/astrikingfigure高效课时作业Ⅰ.阅读A(2025·湖南省益阳市安化县第二中学高三月考)WinterVolunteerProgramsAbroadVolunteerabroadduringyourwinterbreaktomakethemostoftheholidayseason.Ourwintervolunteerprogramsabroadareshort­termteamtripsthatallformpartofoureffortstofindlong­termsustainablesolutionstospecificchallenges.MedicalInternships(实习期)inNepalforTeenagersJoinourmedicalinternshipsforteenagersandlearndirectlyfromdoctors.Attendlecturesatalocalteachinghospitalandgainadeeperinsightintoadevelopingcountry'smedicalpractices.•Price:$2，646USDfor2weeks•AnExtraWeek:$570USD•StartDate:WinterBreakVolunteerwithChildreninNepalasaGroupTraveltoAsiawithlike­mindedpeopletodocommunityvolunteeringinNepal.Supportlocalteachersbyrunningeducationalactivitiesandgameswiththechildren.Whenyou'renotworking,we'veorganizedplentyofculturalandsocialactivitiesforyoutoenjoy,alongwithaweekendtripguidedbylocalstaff.•Price:$2，245USDfor2weeks•AnExtraWeek:$470USD•StartDate:ThroughouttheyearVolunteerCommunityWorkinFijiforTeenagersHelpmakeschoolsandcarecentersplacesthatencouragelearningbypainting,buildingplaygroundequipment,ormaintainingavegetablegarden.Thisprojectisopentoteenagersfromallovertheworld,soyou'llmakelotsofnewfriends,andourstaffaretheretosupportandguideyouthroughout.•Price:$3，045USDfor2weeks•AnExtraWeek:$570USD•StartDate:WinterBreakVolunteerBuildinginNepalforTeenagersPutyourstrength,timeandenergyintorebuildinghomesdamagedbyearthquakes.Helptogiveyoungchildrenachancetoliveinasafeenvironment.You,aswellasteenagersfromaroundtheworld,willworkalongwithlocalengineers,architectsandourstaff.•Price:$2，545USDfor2weeks•AnExtraWeek:$570USD•StartDate:Summer/WinterBreak篇章导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个寒假海外志愿服务项目。1．Howmuchwillyoupayifyouareinthefirstprogramforthreeweeks?A．$2，646USD. B．$3，216USD.C．$2，715USD. D．$1，710USD.解析：细节理解题。根据MedicalInternships(实习期)inNepalforTeenagers部分中的“Price:$2，646USDfor2weeks(价格：2，646美元，为期2周)”和“AnExtraWeek:$570USD(额外一周：570美元)”可知，如果你参加第一个项目三周，你需要支付$2，646USD＋$570USD＝$3，216USD。故选B。2．Whichprogramprovidesaguidedtourduringtheweekend?A．VolunteerBuildinginNepalforTeenagers.B．MedicalInternshipsinNepalforTeenagers.C．VolunteerwithChildreninNepalasaGroup.D．VolunteerCommunityWorkinFijiforTeenagers.解析：细节理解题。根据VolunteerwithChildreninNepalasaGroup部分中的“Whenyou'renotworking...aweekendtripguidedbylocalstaff.(当您不工作时，我们为您组织了大量的文化和社交活动，并在当地工作人员的指导下进行周末旅行。)”可知，VolunteerwithChildreninNepalasaGroup在周末提供有导游的旅行。故选C。3．Whatdothesefourprogramshaveincommon?A．TheyareallheldinNepal.B．Theiractivitiescenteroneducation.C．Th