2026学年八年级英语上册第六单元重点题型过关检测含答案及解析

2026学年八年级英语上册第六单元重点题型过关检测含答案及解析考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________考核对象：八年级学生试卷总分：100分一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Whatdoestheword"amazing"meaninthesentence"Thenewmoviewasamazing!"?A.BoringB.ExcitingC.SadD.Sleepy参考答案：B2.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectwaytoaskfordirections?A."Whereisthelibrary,please?"B."Howfaristhesupermarket?"C."Canyoushowmethewaytotheschool?"D.Alloftheabove参考答案：D3.Whatisthepasttenseof"go"?A.WentB.GoingC.GoneD.Gave参考答案：A4.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"thereis/thereare"?A.Thereismanybooksonthetable.B.Thereareacatunderthechair.C.Thereissomewaterinthebottle.D.Therearetwoapplesandanorange.参考答案：C5.Whatdoes"hobby"mean?A.JobB.FoodC.InterestD.School参考答案：C6.Whichwordisasynonymfor"quick"?A.SlowB.FastC.LazyD.Sleepy参考答案：B7.Whatisthecorrectwaytosay"Ilikeplayingbasketball"inthepasttense?A.Ilikedplaybasketballyesterday.B.Ilikeplayedbasketballlastweek.C.Iplayedbasketballlastnight.D.Ilikesplayingbasketballlastmonth.参考答案：C8.Whichsentenceisaquestion?A.Theweatherissunnytoday.B.Doyoulikeicecream?C.Sheisreadingabook.D.Iamtired.参考答案：B9.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.ChildrenB.ChildsC.ChildesD.Childen参考答案：A10.Whichwordisanadverb?A.BeautifulB.HappilyC.FlowerD.Running参考答案：B---二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Mysister______(go)totheparkeverySunday.参考答案：goes2.There______(be)fiveapplesonthetable.参考答案：are3.We______(watch)amovielastnight.参考答案：watched4.She______(notlike)spicyfood.参考答案：doesn’tlike5.How______(be)yourbrothertoday?参考答案：is6.I______(do)myhomeworknow.参考答案：amdoing7.They______(go)tothezoonextweek.参考答案：willgo8.Thecat______(sleep)onthesofa.参考答案：issleeping9.What______(do)youusuallydointhemorning?参考答案：do10.Myfather______(nothave)acar.参考答案：doesn’thave---三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1."Iwenttothelibraryyesterday."iscorrect.参考答案：正确2."Thereisabookonthedesk."iscorrect.参考答案：错误（应为Therearebooksonthedesk.）3."Sheisplayingthepianonow."iscorrect.参考答案：正确4."Doyouhaveabrother?"isaquestion.参考答案：正确5."Thebirdsaresinginginthetree."iscorrect.参考答案：正确6."Ilikestoplayfootball."iscorrect.参考答案：错误（应为Iliketoplayfootball.）7."Therearemanypeopleintheroom."iscorrect.参考答案：正确8."Shedon’tlikechocolate."iscorrect.参考答案：错误（应为Shedoesn’tlikechocolate.）9."Whattimeisit?"isaquestion.参考答案：正确10."Thechildrenisplayinginthegarden."iscorrect.参考答案：错误（应为Thechildrenareplayinginthegarden.）---四、简答题（总共3题，每题4分，共12分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"thereis"and"thereare."参考答案：-"Thereis"isusedforsingularnouns(e.g.,Thereisacat.).-"Thereare"isusedforpluralnouns(e.g.,Therearetwocats.).2.Howdoyouformthepasttenseofregularverbs?参考答案：Add"-ed"tothebaseform(e.g.,walk→walked,play→played).3.Whatisahobby?Giveoneexample.参考答案：Ahobbyisaregularactivitydoneforpleasure(e.g.,playingguitar,drawing,reading).---五、应用题（总共2题，每题9分，共18分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentencesusingthecorrectgrammar:-"Shehaveabrother."-"Theygoestoschooleveryday."-"IwatchTVlastnight."参考答案：-Shehasabrother.-Theygotoschooleveryday.-IwatchedTVlastnight.2.Completetheconversationwiththecorrectwords:A:What______youdoyesterday?B:I______tothesupermarket.A:______youbuyanyfruit?B:Yes,I______anappleandabanana.参考答案：A:Whatdidyoudoyesterday?B:Iwenttothesupermarket.A:Didyoubuyanyfruit?B:Yes,Iboughtanappleandabanana.---标准答案及解析一、单选题1.B(amazingmeansexciting)2.D(alloptionsarecorrectwaystoaskfordirections)3.A(pasttenseofgoiswent)4.C(thereissomewateriscorrect)5.C(hobbymeansinterest)6.B(fastisasynonymforquick)7.C(correctpasttenseform)8.B(Doyoulikeicecream?isaquestion)9.A(pluralofchildischildren)10.B(happilyisanadverb)二、填空题1.goes(regularpresenttense)2.are(pluralverb)3.watched(pasttenseofwatch)4.doesn’tlike(negativepresenttense)5.is(correctauxiliaryverb)6.amdoing(presentcontinuous)7.willgo(futuresimple)8.issleeping(presentcontinuous)9.do(presentsimplequestion)10.doesn’thave(negativepresenttense)三、判断题1.正确2.错误（应为Therearebooks）3.正确4.正确5.正确6.错误（应为Ilike）7.正确8.错误（应为Shedoesn’thave）9.正确10.错误（应为Thechildrenare）四、简答题1.解析：-"Thereis"isusedforsingularnounsbecauseitreferstoonething(e.g.,Thereisabook.).-"Thereare"isusedforpluralnounsbecauseitreferstomorethanonething(e.g.,Therearebooks.).评分标准：-2分：解释正确。-2分：举例正确。2.解析：-Forregularverbs,add"-ed"tothebaseform(e.g.,walk→walked,play→played).评分标准：-2分：说明正确。-2分：举例正确。3.解析：-Ahobbyisanactivitydoneregularlyforpleasure(e.g.,reading,playingsports).评分标准：-2分：定义正确。-2分：举例正确。五、应用题1.解析：-"Shehaveab