2026年广东省深圳市初二英语下册期末考试试卷及答案

2026年广东省深圳市初二英语下册期末考试试卷及答案考试时间：100分钟满分：120分姓名：________班级：________一、听力部分（25分）1、听短对话选答案（5分）

听五段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，从A、B、C中选择正确答案。

对话1

M:Didyougotothemuseumlastweekend?

W:No,IstayedathomewatchingTV.

Question:Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?

A.Shewenttothemuseum.

B.Shestayedathome.

C.Shewenttothepark.对话2

M:Howoftendoyougoswimming?

W:Twiceaweek.

Question:Howoftendoesthewomangoswimming?

A.Onceaweek

B.Twiceaweek

C.Threetimesaweek对话3

M:Ithinkyoushouldtakesomevitamins.

W:Thanks,Iwill.

Question:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Takesomevitamins

B.Gotobedearly

C.Eatmorefruit对话4

M:Whydidn’tyougotothepartylastnight?

W:Iwashelpingmymomcookdinner.

Question:Whatwasthewomandoinglastnight?

A.Shewasplayingvideogames.

B.Shewascookingdinner.

C.Shewaswatchingamovie.对话5

M:Doyoulikeactionmovies?

W:No,Ionlylikeromanticmovies.

Question:Whatkindofmoviesdoesthewomanlike?

A.Actionmovies

B.Romanticmovies

C.Comedymovies2、听长对话选答案（10分）

听两段长对话，每段对话后有三个问题，从A、B、C中选择正确答案。对话1

W:Hello,John.Howwasyourvacation?

M:Itwasgreat!IwenttoHangzhou.

W:DidyouvisittheWestLake?

M:Yes,Idid.Itookalotofphotosthere.

W:Whatdidyoudoafterthat?

M:Itookaboatrideonthelake.Itwasreallyrelaxing.问题1：WheredidJohngoonvacation?

A.Beijing

B.Hangzhou

C.Shanghai问题2：WhatdidJohndoontheWestLake?

A.Hetookphotos

B.Hewentswimming

C.Hehadlunch问题3：HowdidJohnfeelaboutthetrip?

A.Hefeltbored

B.Hefelttired

C.Hefelthappy对话2

W:Tom,didyouhelpyourdadlastweekend?

M:Yes,Idid.Heneededhelpcleaningthecar.

W:Whatdidyoudothen?

M:Ihelpedhimwashthewindows.

W:Didyouhavefun?

M:Yes,Idid.Wealsohadanicechatafterthat.问题1：WhatdidTomhelphisdadwithlastweekend?

A.Tocleanthecar

B.Towashthedishes

C.Tocookdinner问题2：WhatdidTomhelpwithaftercleaningthecar?

A.Washingthewindows

B.Paintingthecar

C.Parkingthecar问题3：DidTomenjoyhelpinghisdad?

A.No,hedidn’t

B.Yes,hedid

C.Notsure3、听短文填空（10分）

听一段短文，填写五个合适的单词或词组。I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.Ibelieveit’sthemostusefulsubject.Computersareeverywhere,andtheycanhelpusdomanythings.Inthefuture,Iwanttobea_______designer.Iwanttocreatebeautifulwebsites.MymomsaidIshouldlearn_______skillsfirst.Shethinksit’simportanttobeabletousesoftware.Ialso_______toimprovemyEnglish.Iknowit’shard,butIwilltrymybest.IhopeIcanmakeabig_______inthisfield.I’llworkhardand_______mydream.二、基础知识运用（30分）4、单项选择（15分）

从A、B、C中选择正确答案。I_______totheparkeverySunday.

A.go

B.went

C.willgoSheis_______thanherbrother.

A.moreoutgoing

B.outgoings

C.mostoutgoingLetmehelpyou._______takethetrashout.

A.Youshould

B.Youcan

C.YoumustWhydon’tyou_______yourparentsaboutyourproblems?

A.talk

B.talks

C.talkingTheteacheraskedus_______ourhomework.

A.todo

B.do

C.doingIoften_______exercisethreetimesaweek.

A.do

B.does

C.doingThemoviewasthe_______excitingoneI’veeverseen.

A.more

B.most

C.veryI’mgoingtolearn_______toplaythepiano.

A.how

B.what

C.whenHewantstobeadoctorwhenhe_______.

A.growsup

B.grewup

C.isgrowingupCouldyouplease_______thedishes?

A.clean

B.cleaned

C.cleaningIdidn’tknowtheanswertothequestion,soI_______theteacher.

A.asked

B.ask

C.asksTheyweredancingwhenthemusic_______.

A.comes

B.came

C.iscomingIthinkwatchingsportsis_______thanwatchingcartoons.

A.moreinteresting

B.interested

C.interestingIwantto_______theenvironmentbyjoiningacleaninggroup.

A.help

B.helping

C.helpedDon’tworry.Everythingwillbe_______.

A.good

B.well

C.better5、完形填空（15分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳选项填空。Lastweek,myfriendLisaaskedmetohelphercleanherroom.Isaid“_____1_____”.SowewenttoherhouseonSaturday.Therewerealotofthingsonthefloor.Ihelpedhertomovethebooksandtheclothes.Shewasveryhappy.Afterthat,we_____2_____thetrashandmadetheroomtidy.Lisathankedmealot.Shesaiditwasthefirsttimeshehadever_____3_____someonetohelpher.Itoldherthathelpingisagoodhabit.Itmakesusfeelhappyandbringsusclosertogether.Ithinkit’simportantforustohelpeachother.Wecandomorethingstogetherandmakeourworld_____4_____place.Iwillalwaysbereadytohelpwhensomeoneneedsit.A.Yes

B.No

C.HappyA.tookout

B.takeout

C.takingoutA.ask

B.asks

C.askedA.abetter

B.thebetter

C.agood三、阅读理解（40分）6、阅读选择（20分）

阅读下列短文，选择正确答案。I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.Ithinkitisaninterestingsubject.Itcanhelpusknowmoreabouttheworld.Iwanttobeaprogrammer.MydreamistodevelopasmartappthatcanhelppeoplelearnEnglishmoreeasily.Toachievemygoal,IneedtoimprovemyEnglishandlearnmoreaboutcomputers.Iwillspendmoretimereadingandwriting.Ialsowanttotakeonlinecoursestolearncoding.I’msureIcanmakemydreamcometrue.Whatsubjectisthewritergoingtostudy?

A.English

B.ComputerScience

C.MathWhatisthewriter’sdream?

A.Tobeateacher

B.Todevelopasmartapp

C.TobeadoctorWhydoesthewriterwanttolearnmoreaboutcomputers?

A.Toplaygames

B.Tomakehisdreamcometrue

C.TohelphisparentsWhatwillthewriterdotoachievehisgoal?

A.HewillwatchmoreTV

B.Hewillreadandwritemore

C.HewillgoonvacationHowdoesthewriterfeelaboutthesubject?

A.Notinterested

B.Difficult

C.Interesting7、任务型阅读（10分）

根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。Oneday,IwenttothedoctorbecauseIwascoughingverybadly.ThedoctorsaidIhadacoldandtoldmetotakesomemedicine.Healsoaskedmetodrinkmorewaterandrestforafewdays.Ifollowedhisadviceandsoonfeltbetter.NowIknowit’simportanttotakecareofyourhealth.Ifyoufeelunwell,youshouldvisitadoctor.Don’tignoreyourbody’ssignals.Thewriterhadacold.（

）

Thedoctoraskedthemtodrinkmorewater.（

）

Thewritertookthemedicineandfeltbetter.（

）

Thewriterthinksit’simportanttotakecareofyourbody.（

）

Thewritersuggestspeopleshouldignoretheirhealth.（

）8、信息匹配（10分）

阅读下列信息并匹配答案。短文：

Ihavealotofhomeworktodo.Ishouldaskmyteacherforhelp.

I’malwaystiredafterschool.Ineedtotakearest.

Ihaveaheadache.Ishoulddrinksomewaterandgotobedearly.

Ifindithardtostudy.Ishouldmakeastudyplan.

Idon’tknowwhattodo.Ishouldthinkcarefully.句子：

A.Ishouldaskmyteacherforhelp.

B.Ineedtotakearest.

C.Ishoulddrinksomewaterandgotobedearly.

D.Ishouldmakeastudyplan.

E.Ishouldthinkcarefully.Ihavealotofhomeworktodo.

I’malwaystiredafterschool.

Ihaveaheadache.

Ifindithardtostudy.

Idon’tknowwhattodo.

四、写作（25分）9、单词拼写（5分）

根据提示单词首字母和中文意思，写出正确的单词。M______(outgoing)

C______(clean)

F______(frequently)

S______(suggest)

R______(rest)10、句子翻译（10分）

将下列句子翻译成英文。爸爸建议我每天锻炼半小时。

昨晚我正在做作业，妈妈打电话来了。

我宁愿待在家里也不愿意出去玩。

你最好多喝水，尤其是在夏天。

她是个很乐于助人的人，总是愿意帮忙。11、书面表达（10分）

根据提示写一篇不少于50词的短文，题目：MyWeekendPlan提示：

-昨天我和朋友去打球，打得很开心。

-我们打算在周末去爬山。

-我想准备一些食物和水。

-爸爸建议我们带雨伞，因为天气不喜欢。

-周六早上我们6点起床，然后出发。答案及解析一、听力部分答案：

1.B

2.B

3.A

4.B

5.B

6.A

7.B

8.A

9.C

10.A解析：

1.女人说她待在家里，所以选B。

2.女人说她每周两次去游泳，选B。

3.男人建议她去和父母谈谈，选A。

4.女人说她在洗窗户，选A。

5.女人说她只喜欢浪漫电影，选B。

6.长对话1中John去了杭州，选B。

7.长对话1中John在湖边拍照，选A。

8.长对话1中John说很高兴，选C。

9.长对话2中Tom帮助父亲清洗汽车，选A。

10.长对话2中Tom说他帮助父亲洗窗户，选A。二、基础知识运用答案：

4.1.A

2.A

3.A

4.A

5.B

6.A

7.B

8.A

9.A

10.A

11.A

12.B

13.A

14.B

15.C解析：

4.1.用一般现在时，选A。

2.比较级用more，选A。

3.情态动词should后用原形动词，选A。

4.“talkto”是固定短语，选A。

5.“ask”时态应用一般过去时，选B。

6.“often”后面用一般现在时，选A。

7.最高级用most，选B。

8.用不定式toplay，选A。

9.用will+动词原形，选A。

10.用情态动词could+动词原形，选A。

11.一般过去时，选A。

12.过去进行时，选B。

13.比较级，选A。

14.动词不定式tolearn，选B。

15.用形容词better，选C。三、阅读理解答案：

6.1.B

2.A

3.A

4.D

5.C解析：

6.1.文中提到的是计算机科学，选B。

2.作家在文中表明自己会开发一个学习英语的应用程序，选A。

3.作家按医生的建议服药，并休息几天，选A。

4.作家提到要改进英语和计算机知识，选D。

5.作家认为这门学科很有趣，选C。T

T

T

T

F解析：

7.1.写者有感冒，正确。

2.医生建议多喝水，正确。

3.写者按医生建议服药并感觉好些，正确。

4.写者