高中英语必修第一册Unit 4语言知识学习篇

语言知识学习篇Part1ListeningandSpeaking&ListeningandTalkingI.从方框内选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空（每个单词限用一次）。dead,damage,disaster,aid,whistle,emergency1.Theplaneiscarrying________suppliesforpeopleintheearthquake-strickenarea.2.FromthebottomofthegardenIrecognizedmyfather's________.3.Awomaninthestreetsawthathewasintroubleandcametohis________.4.Thetsunamicausesthousandsof________ayear.5.Everythingwasgoingwelluntilsuddenly________struck.6.Manybuildingswerebadly________duringthetornado.II.根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面句子（每空一词）。1.Always________________________________________(将词典放在手边)whenyoustudy.2.It'sadiseasewhich________________________________(主要侵袭老年人).

3.Thesoldierswere________________________(搭建避难处)forpeopleinthefloodhitarea.4.________________________________________(我们来救他)andpulledhimoutoftheriver.5.Icanhearwhenyou________________________________(轻敲管子)intheotherroom.6.Teritriedto________________(保持冷静)butherhandswereshaking.III.阅读下面“FloodSafetyTips”的图片，并从相应的方框中选择合适的内容，填在图片中相对应的位置。BeforeDuringAfterA.Prepareanemergencybagwithfood,drugs,documentsandflashlightB.StayinformedonlocalnewsC.Knowsaferoutes(路线)andhowtoevacuateA.GettohighergroundB.DisconnectelectricityandgasC.FollowevacuationordersD.Don'twalkordriveinfloodwaterA.Don'tgohomeortodisasterareasuntiltheyaresafeB.AvoidcontactwithfloodwaterandswimmingC.Don'ttouchpowerlines

FloodSafetyTipsBeforeDuringAfter1.______2._______1.______2._______1.______2._______3._______Leavebeforefloodingstarts3._______4._______3._______CommunicatetoyourfamilythatyouaresafePart2ReadingandThinkingI.用括号内单词的正确形式填空。1.Ifasnowslidestrikes,skierscanbe________(bury)alivebysnow.2.It'ssoairlessinhere—Icanhardly________(breath).3.Aneconomic________(revive)issweepingthecountry.4.Thetowerwasmadeof________(brick).5.Manykindsof________(metal)areusedtomakethepartsofthismachine.II.根据汉语意思补全下面句子。1.她的姥姥患有遗忘症。Hergrandmotheris________________________lossofmemory.2.你应该把更多的努力投入到你的工作中。Youshould________________________yourwork.3.你能联系上下文猜出这个单词的意思吗？Canyouguess________________________?4.在15秒钟之内，一座大城市就沦为了一片废墟。Infifteensecondsalargecity________________________.III.英汉互译。1.刚才他表现得好像什么也没发生过。________________________________________________________________________2.灾难的新闻让我们所有人震惊。________________________________________________________________________3.目前为止，四分之三的人已经被救援。________________________________________________________________________4.Theyweretrappedintheburninghotel.________________________________________________________________________5.TheicecrackedasIsteppedontoit.________________________________________________________________________Part3DiscoveringUsefulStructures,ReadingforWriting,AssessingYourProgress&VideoTimeI.从方框内选择与各句中画线部分意思相近或相同的选项。A.refusetowork

B.mainpointsC.hitD.send

E.completelydestroy

F.

results1.Thefloodwaterssweptawayeverythingintheirpath.

________2.Wecouldhearwavescrashingintothecoastline.

________3.Halfoftheworkersarenowoutonstrike.

________4.Mailisdeliveredtoourofficetwiceaday.

________5.Attheendofthenews,theyoftengiveyouasummaryofthemainnewsstories.

________6.IthinkI'msufferingfromtheeffectsoftoolittlesleep.

________II.选用括号内合适的内容完成下面短文。TheKiteRunner,1.________(which,that)issetinKabul,isaboutthefriendshipbetweentwoboys2.________(who,which)growuptogether.Amir,3.________(who,whose)motherisdead,isbroughtupbyhisfatherandhisfather'sservant,Ali.Hassan,4.________(who,that)isAli'sson,isAmir'sbestfriend.Onedaywhenthetwoboysaretryingtowinakiterace,Hassanisattacked(攻击)byanolderboyandtwoofhisfriends.Amir,5.________(who,that)seestheattack,hidesinaplacewheretheolderboyscan'tseehim.Manyyearslater,Amir,6.________(whose,which)guilt(内疚)hasalwayshaunted(萦绕)him,riskshislifetosaveHassan'ssonfromthesameperson7.________(what,that)hadattackedHassanallthoseyearsbefore.答案Part1I.1.emergency

2.whistle

3.aid

4.deaths

5.disaster(s)

6.damaged

II.1.haveyourdictionaryonhand

2.affectsmainlyolderpeople

3.puttingupshelters

4.Wecametohisrescue/rescuehim

5.taponthepipe

6.stay/keepcalmIII.Before:1.B

2.A

3.CDuring:1.B

2.D

3.A

4.CAfter:1.B

2.C

3.APart2

I.1.buried

2.breathe

3.revival

4.bricks

5.metals

II.1.sufferingfrom

2.putmoreeffortinto

3.themeaningofthewordfromthecontext

4.layinruinsIII.1.Hebehavedasifnothinghadhappenedjustnow.2.Newsofthedisasterleftusallinshock.3.Bynow,threefourthsofthepeoplehavebeenrescued.4.他们被困在着火的旅馆里。5.我一踏上冰层，冰就裂开了。Part3I.1.E

2.C

3.A

4.D

5.B

6.FII.1.which

2.who

3.whose

4.who

5.who

6.whose

7.that课后测评第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theirfavouritematches. B.Theirfavouritesports. C.Theirfavouriteschools.2.Whichcountryhasthemostearthquakes?A.America. B.England. C.Japan.3.Howmanygrown-upswerekilledintheearthquake?A.Five. B.Nineteen. C.Twenty-six.4.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Havingsports. B.Makingamodelplane. C.Flyingakite.5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inahotel. B.Inatravelagency. C.Inanartmuseum.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoweknowabouttheman’sluggage?A.Theyareoverweight. B.Theyaren’toverweight. C.Theyareverylarge.7.Howisthemantravelling?A.Byair. B.Bytrain. C.Bybus.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whoislivingnearthebeach?A.Thewoman. B.Thewoman’scousin. C.Theman’scousin.9.Whenwillthemanhaveaholiday?A.AttheendofJune. B.AttheendofJuly. C.AttheendofAugust.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatwasthemandoingwhentheaccidenthappened?A.Drivinghome. B.Drivingtowork. C.Drivingtoashop.11.Whowastoblamefortheaccident?A.Theman. B.Thedriverofthebluecar. C.ThedriverofthewhiteFord.12.Whatdoesthewomando?A.Ajudge. B.Alawyer. C.Adriver.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatwasthemandoingwhenthequakehappened?A.Stayinginbed. B.Havinghismeal. C.Lyingonthefloor.14.Whatwasthematterwiththeman?A.Hislegswerehurt. B.Hehadacold. C.Hecouldn’tsee.15.Whatdidthemanwanttodointhekitchen?A.Togetsomefood. B.Tomakesomecoffee. C.Tomakesometea.16.Whatwerethepeopleupstairsdoing?A.Laughing. B.Crying. C.Running.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whydoesthespeakersuggestthepassengersarriveearly?A.Togetabetterseat. B.Togettheirboattickets. C.Tohavetimeforbreakfast.18.Whatdoesthespeakeradvisethepassengerstobring?A.Ahat. B.Ajacket. C.Apackedlunch.19.WhatarethepassengersexpectedtodoinSausalito?A.Dosomeshopping. B.Visitthemuseum. C.Watchaperformance.20.HowlongcanthepassengersstayattheGoldenGatePark?A.Onehour. B.Twohours. C.Twoandahalfhours.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A(湖南永州高一期中)ExploringAtlantaontwowheels!Earl’sRoadRideWithlonguphillclimbsandsteepdownhillpaths,Earl’sRoadRideismeanttoberiddenfast.You’llstartofffromEarl’sBikeShop,ridenorthwardsasyoupowerthroughBuckhead,andthenrushtowardsVinings.AsyoureachtherailyardsofNorthwestAtlanta,you’llknowyou’venearlymadeit.Date:January19thDistance:29.2milesEstimatedTime:2.5hoursTheMuralRideThisridetakesyouthroughsomeofAtlanta’smostcolourfulneighbourhood.Thisisafairlyeasyridedesignedtobedoneatapacethatallowsyoutoenjoymuralpainting(壁画)onthestreet.ThisroutedrawsfromseveraloftheirsectormapscoveringGrantPark,Downtown,theWestEnd,uptothewestsideandbackacrosslowerMidtowntothestartatManny’sGrantPark.Date:February25thDistance:13.08milesEstimatedTime:3hoursAtlanta’sLoneliestPathThisstreetrouteshowsyouthecloseproximity(邻近)ofindustrial,commercialandresidentialspacesinvisibletomostpeoplewhodonotlivehere.Atthesouthernmostpoint,youwillfindthePhoenixAirport,exploresomeoftheGulchtothesecurityfenceofHartsfield-JacksonAtlantaInternationalAirport,andexploresomeofFulton’soldestneighbourhoods.Date:March25thDistance:28.4milesEstimatedTime:200hoursCityCycling—AtlantaBicycleCoalitionFebruary2ndPre-Ride:avirtualgatheringwherewe’llbuildcommunity,shareskillsandlearnaboutthreeeasyrides.February3rdthroughthe8th:takeuponeormoreoftheridesaloneorwithyourfriends.February9thPost-Ride:avirtualgatheringwherewe’llshareourexperiencesandcelebrateourachievements.Date:February2nd-9thRoute1:7.5milesRoute2:10milesRoute3:5miles21.WhatisspecialaboutTheMuralRide?A.Itrequiresbothstrengthandspread. B.Itoffersthreedifferenttypesofroutes.C.Itfeaturesacombinationofartandsport. D.ItcoverstheoldestneighbourhoodsinFulton.22.WhatwillparticipantsdoonFebruary2nd?A.CyclealongthePhoenixPath. B.Meettogetheronlineforthecomingrides.C.Shareexperiencesandhaveacelebrationparty. D.VisitHartsfield-JacksonAtlantaInternationalAirport.23.Whichofthefollowingisthemostchallenging?A.Earl’sRoadRide. B.TheMuralRide.C.Atlanta’sLoneliestPath. D.CityCycling—AtlantaBicycleCoalition.BSomeintelligentAfricangiantratsarehelpinghumanssavelivesthroughsearchandrescuemissionswhilewearingtinybackpacks.ABritishresearchscientist,Dr.Keanistraining170ratstobesentintoearthquakeruinstodovitalworkinfindingearthquakesurvivors.Theserescueratsareequippedwithtinybackpacksthatcontainmicrophones,videocameras,andlocationtrackers.Thesetoolswillallowtherescueteamstocommunicatewithearthquakesurvivorsinrealtime.Dr.Keanexpressedhowtherescueratsareidealforthistypeofwork,saying,“Ratswouldbeabletogetintosmallspacestogetvictimsburiedintheruins.”Thehighlycleverratsareskillfulatsurvivingindifferentenvironmentsandtheirnaturalagility(敏捷)makesthemidealforuseinhard-to-navigatedisasterzones.Therescueratsareevenbeingtrainedtorespondtothesoundthatcallthemback.Dr.Kean’steamworktogetherwiththenon-profitorganizationAPOPOfortheir“HeroRats”project.These“HeroRats”aresettostartworkingwithasearchandrescueteaminTurkey,joiningearthquakerescueeffortsinthehigh-riskarea.Thegroupof170ratsisbeingtrainedforadditionalprojectsinvolvinglandmines,tuberculosis(结核病),andevensmellingoutBrucellosis(布鲁氏菌病),aninfectiousdiseasethatimpactsfarmanimals.Dr.Keanfeelshopefulaboutherproject’spromisingresultsandisexcitedthatherteamistheonlyorganizationinthisfieldworkingwiththisspecies.24.Whatcantherescueratsdo?A.Giveresponsetovictims. B.Operatedevicesandtools.C.Seekthosetrappedinruins. D.Communicatewithsurvivors.25.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thewideuseoftherescuerats. B.Theadvantagesoftherescuerats.C.Thedangerthattherescueratsface. D.Thelivingenvironmentsoftherescuerats.26.WhatisDr.Kean’sattitudetothe“HeroRats”project?A.Uncaring.B.Positive.C.Cautious.D.Doubtful.27.Whatisthepurposeoftheproject?A.Totrainheroratsforrescuetasks. B.Topresentthenatureofgiantrats.C.ToprovetheintelligenceofAfricanrats. D.Totryoutnewequipmentonspecificrats.CWhenastormiscoming,mostpeopleleavetheareaasquicklyaspossibleandheadforsafety.Butthereareafewpeoplewhowillgetintocarsandgostraightforthecentreofthestorm.Thesepeoplearewillingtoriskbeingkilledbyfloodsor100-kilometre-an-hourwindsfortheexcitementofwatchingthestormcloseup.“Stormchasing(追逐)”isbecominganincreasinglypopularhobby,especiallyintheMidwestoftheUnitedStates,wheretherearefrequentstormsbetweenMarchandJuly.AstormchaserbeginsthedaybycheckingtheInternetforthelatestweatherreports,andthendrivesupto1,000kilometrestowherethestormwillbeandwaitsforittodevelop.Althoughanyonecandoit,stormchasingisextremelydangerous.Thepowerofabigstormcanthrowacowintotheairordestroyawholehouseinseconds.Stormchasersarealsooftenhurtinaccidentscausedbydrivinginaheavyrain.Ifyouareabeginner,itismuchsafertojoinagroupforstorm-chasingvacationsduringthestormseasons.Eventhen,stormchasingisnotalladventureandexcitement.“Stormchasingis95%driving,”saysDanielLynch,whospendsmostofhissummerstorm-chasing.“Sometimesyoucansitaroundforhourswaitingforsomethingtohappen,andallyougetisblueskyandafewlightshowers.”However,forstormchasers,itisallworthit.“Whenyougetclosetoastorm,itisthemostexcitingsightyouwilleverseeinyourlife,”saysJasperMorley.“Everystormisanexampleofthepowerofnature.ItisthegreatestshowonEarth.”

28.Whatisthefirstthingstormchasersdoforstormchasing?A.Toleavetheareaquicklyforsafety. B.Tocollectinformationaboutacomingstorm.C.Toheadstraightforthecenterofthestorm. D.Topatientlywaitforthestormtodevelop.29.Whatarebeginnersofstormchasingrecommended?A.Theyshouldnotdriveinaheavyrain. B.Theyshouldspendmuchmoretimeonit.C.Theyshouldnotgetintothecenterofastorm. D.Theyshoulddoitinanorganizedway30.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying“itisallworthit”inthelastparagraph?A.Effortsinstormchasingarewellpaid. B.Stormchasingisawasteofmoney.C.Stormchasingisworthseeing. D.Stormchasingshowsthepowerofnature.31.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Stormistoodangeroustochase.B.Stormchasersaredrivingallthetime.C.Sometimesit’snothingbutdisappointmentthatstormchasersget.D.Stormchasingisbecomingpopulararoundtheworld.D(浙江9+1联盟高一期中)PeruvianfirefighterswerefightingtocontrolaforestfirenearMachuPicchuonThursday,astheflamesthreatenedtocloseinontheancientcityhighintheAndeanmountains.MachuPicchu,asiteofIncaruinssittingontopofamountain,wasbuiltinthemid-15thcenturybytheIncas,whoseempirecontrolledlargeareasofSouthAmericafromwhatistodaysouthernEcuadortocentralChile.Consideredasoneofthenewsevenwondersoftheworld,itisatoptouristattractioninCusco,Peru.Thefire,whichhaddamagedanareaabouthalfthesizeofVaticanCity,wasstartedonJune28,2022byfarmersburninggrasstopreparetoplantnewseeds.SinceTuesday,about20hectares(49acres)hadbeenaffectedbythefire,themayorofthenearbycityofCuscosaid.Thefire’sremotenessgreatlyinfluencedfirefightingefforts.“Wehavealreadybeenfightingtheforestfirefortwodaysandithasnotbeenpossibletogetitundercontrol,fortheareaisquitefarawayandhardtoreach,”saidRobertoAbarca,directoroftheCuscoRiskManagementandSecurityOffice.Some600firefightersandvolunteersbattledthefire,andhelicoptersdroppedretardants(阻燃剂)infrontoftheflamestopreventthemfromspreadingtoarchaeological(考古学的)sites.“Thefirehasleftthecriticalzonewheretherearearchaeologicalmonuments,butisstillburningfiercely,”thegovernmentsaid.WhileSouthAmerica’stoparchaeologicaltreasurewassafefromthefire,expertsfearedthedestructionofthousandsofacresofnearbyforestwoulddamageMachuPicchu’sattractiontotourists.32.WhatcanbelearnedaboutMachuPicchu?A.Ithasahistoryofathousandyears.B.Howandwhyitwasbuiltremainsunknown.C.ItcoversanareafromsouthernEcuadortocentralChile.D.Itisregardedasoneofthenewsevenwondersoftheworld.33.Whatdoweknowaboutthefirefromthepassage?A.Itwasputoutbeforeitreachedarchaeologicalsites.B.Itsremotenessaddedtothedifficultyoffirefighting.C.Itwasstartedwhenfarmerswereplantingnewseeds.D.Itaffectedabout49acresofMachuPicchualtogether.34.Howdoesthewritershowtheseriousnessofthefire?A.Byusingnumbers. B.Bygivingdefinitions.C.Byprovidingexamples. D.Bymakingcomparison.35.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Astorycollection. B.Atouristbrochure.C.Aweeklynewspaper. D.Ageographymagazine.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Wereyouevertoldtostopdaydreamingandconcentrateatschool?36Stayingfocusedcanstillbeachallengeinadultlife,butunderstandinghowtodoitandknowingwhatisdistractingyoucanhelp.

Scientistshavelookedatwhatmakesusdelayandfoundanumberofwaystohelpusstayinthezone.Oneofthemostobviousthingsisgettingridofnoise.37Itisalsofoundthatturningoffnotificationsonyourphoneorswitchingitoffaltogetherremovesamajordistractionandhelpsusfocusonthetaskathand.

38Psychologistsandneuroscientistsareincreasinglyinterestedinourabilitytostudyandhavelookedatwhatwecanchangeinsideourheadtomakeusconcentrate.AttentionResearcherNilliLavieofUniversityCollegeLondonhasfoundthatmakingataskoftrainingtakesupmoreprocessingpowerandleavesthebrainnothinglefttoprocessdistractions.So,keepingyourmindbusymightbetheanswer.

Therearemorepracticaltipstokeepingyourmindfocused.39It’spossiblybecausethemovementinyourmouthoccupiespartsofthebrainthatmightotherwisegetdistracted.

ButaccordingtoScienceFocusmagazine,distractionisn’tallbad.“Ifwewerealwayssofocusedthatwenevergotdistracted,we’dmisspotentialchanges,suchasthreats,inourenvironment.40”

A.Distractionissignificantforsurvival!B.Braintrainingisalsoapossiblesolution.C.Itprobablyhappenstoanyboredyounglearner.D.Quietnessandsilencewillcontributetoconcentration.E.Thefeelingmaysignaltoyourbrainthatit’stimetosleep.F.Chooseapropertimeforyoubasedonyourenergylevels.G.Makingabusyscheduleorchewingsomegummightbeinvolved!第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(山东青岛高一期中)Afifth-gradeinOhiohasdonesomethingtohelpstudentsinneed.AndiMusserwassurprisedwhenafriendsaidthatshe41shehadsomegirls’clothingtoweartoschool.“Inever42suchawish!Iwenttomyclosetandgottheclothesandshoesthatdon’t43me,”Anditoldalocalnewspaper.“Igavethemtoherthenextschoolday.Andshewasreallyhappy,andme,too.”

Givingclothestoherfriendactually44Andi.ThenKindnessClosetappeared.“Sherealizedwhata45thatmadetoherfriend,”saidJessica,Andi’smother.“Itwas46todothisforjustoneteenagegirl.Sheasked,‘Canwedothisformorepeople?’Shetooktheinitiative(倡议)atthat47.”

So,Andi48herprincipal(校长)withherideato49aKindnessCloset,aplacewhere50studentscangetanewcoatora51wornskirt.

“Shecameandtoldmewhatshewanted.Isaid,‘Great!Let’sdoit!’”theprincipalsaid.Then,whatisthe52togettingenoughclothes?Andicameupwithanotherideaand53localstores,whosehelpmadeheroverjoyed.

“It’sgreatforAnditoseeheridea54,”PrincipalSteinsaid.“Itswhatwewantourkidstodo—be55whilehelpingothers.”

41.A.suggested B.promised C.dreamed D.insisted42.A.planned B.expected C.hoped D.contacted43.A.attract B.impress C.fit D.follow44.A.taught B.attracted C.misled D.inspired45.A.lesson B.difference C.intention D.decision46.A.interesting B.enough C.easy D.traditional47.A.case B.age C.stage D.point48.A.presented B.surveyed C.delivered D.required49.A.create B.donate C.spread D.rent50.A.smart B.popular C.needy D.beautiful51.A.regularly B.clearly C.slightly D.badly52.A.solution B.question C.challenge D.adventure53.A.paid B.turnedto C.advised D.repliedto54.A.breakup B.workon C.endup D.cometrue55.A.polite B.happy C.friendly D.patient第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(山东肥城高一期中)NowIhavebecomeaseniorhighschoolstudentandthismeansIhaveanopportunitytobecomeadifferentperson,amuchbetterone!I’vedecidedtosetnew56.(goal)myself!IthinkIwillneedtoplaymoresports.Iplantoruneverydayinordertohavea57.(power)body.Ievenlookforwardto58.(run)anexcitinghalfmarathon.

OnethingIreallywanttochangeisthetimeIhavespentintheonlineworldandit’stimetogetoutofitandmakea59.(different)intherealworld.Infact,upuntilthisyearImighthavebeendescribedas60. Internetaddict!Ispenthourssurfingthewebandchattingonlinerather61.inperson.Afewweeksago,whenIwassurfingtheInternet,I62.(attract)byawebsiteofacharity(慈善)organization.Itsupportschildrenwhoneedhelpandithasmanyvolunteers63.wouldliketospendtimewiththechildren.

I’mreallyinspiredbytheirenergyandexcitementandIknowthatIprefer64.(do)somevoluntaryworkinthefuture.I’llwritetothemsoonandhopefullyIcanjointhem.65.(actual),inthefuture,maybeIcanstartmyowncharity.

第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)(广东实验中学高一阶段练习)假定你是李华,你所在的社区地处地震频发地区。请草拟一份公开信,对社区内的外籍人士进行防震减灾宣传,内容包括:1.地震的危害;2.防震减灾的措施;3.求助方式。注意:1.词数80左右;2.请在相应位置作答。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。(山东菏泽高一期中)Catsareamysteriouskindofanimal—thereismorepassingintheirmindsthanweknowof.Ican’tagreemorewiththisbecauseofmyrecentexperience.ItwastheSundaybeforeLabourDay,andIwastiredafterspendingthedayatapicnicinarelative’sgarden.Ilookedoutofthewindowbeforeclimbingintobed.Starsfilledthenightsky,andcrickets(蟋蟀)gentlysanginthedarkness.Allseemedrightwiththeworld.Mybig,oldblack-and-whitecat,Oreo,layonthefootofmybedwhereheslepteverynight,keepingmyfeetwarm.Iclimbedintobedandimmediatelyfellintoadeepsleep.IhadjustfallenasleepwhenOreowokemeupbywalkingovermystomach.Ilookedatthebedsideclock:3:10a.m.IhadnoideawhyOreowastroublingme.He’dneverdonethatbeforeunlessIoversleptinthemorning,butthatusuallyhappenedat8:00a.m.,notinthemiddleofthenight.IpushedOreooffme,rolledoverandpulledtheblanket(毯子)overmyhead.ButOreodidn’tstop.Hesteppedonmyheadandbegantomakenoisesloudly.“Oreo,”Isaid.“Gobacktosleep.”ButOreowouldn’tstop.Hekeptwalkingonmystomachandlegs,continuingtotroubleme.Suddenly,therewasacrashofthunder(雷),andIsatuponthebedandlookedoutofthewindow.Lightningfilledthesky.Strongwindsblewthroughthewindow.Rainstartedtocomedownhard,makingitalmostimpossibletoseethetreesintheyard.Soonthewindwaspickingupandthebranchesofthetreesweremovingviolently(强烈地).Aterriblestormhadstarted.Seeingthesight,Iwasstruckwithhorror.Thinkingthatitwasnotsafetostayinthehouse,Iclimbedoutofbed,putonmyclothes,andheldOreoinmyarms.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式作答。Weheadedforthebasement(地下室).

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Idiscoveredthatmyhousehadbeendamagedbyafallentree.

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________课后测评附:听力原文(Text1)M:I’mcrazyaboutfootballandI’vebeenplayingitsinceprimaryschool.W:Wow,that’squitesomething.ButIdon’treallycareforfootball.Myfavouritesportisping-pongandIwatcheveryOpenCompetition.(Text2)M:Whichcountryhasthemostearthquakesintheworld,theUnitedKingdomortheUnitedStates?W:Neither.Japanhasthemostearthquakes.(Text3)M:Haveyouheardthenewsabouttheearthquake?W:Yes.Twenty-fourpeoplewerekilledincludingfivechildren.(Text4)M:Justholdthestringanditwillflyhighintheskyforalongtime.W:Soundseasy.Butifitdropsdownalittle...M:Don’tworry.Ifitdoes,youjustrunalittleandthenthewindwillhelpitflyhigher.(Text5)W:Here’syourroomkey.It’s417.IhopeyouhaveanicestayinCenteryille.M:Thanks.I’mintownforaconference.Thisismyfirstvisithere.W:Inthatcase,I’dhighlyrecommendvisitingtheCenteryilleArtMuseum.It’sfamousforitscollectionoftwentieth-centurypaintings.(Text6)W:CanIhaveyourticketandpassportplease,sir?M:Yes,hereyouare.W:Doyouhaveanycheck-inluggage?M:Yes,twopieces.They’reheavy.Ihopethey’renotoverweight.W:They’rejustallright.Wherewouldyouliketosit,sir?M:Awindowseatifpossible.AndIforgottoaskbefore.CouldIorderameal,please?W:OK,noproblem.Haveagoodflight,sir.(Text7)M:Youtoldmeyou’regoingtohaveaholidayinJuly.Whereareyougoing?W:I’mgoingtoHawaiiwithmyparentsforacoupleofdays.Wehavesomerelativesthere.M:Whereareyoustaying,atahoteloratoneofyourrelatives’?W:Weareplanningtostayatmycousin’s.Hehasabighousenotfarfromthebeach.M:Ireallyenvyyou.IwishIcouldgetawayforawhile.W:Can’tyouhaveaholidaythissumme