2026.6江苏省南京市六合区励志学校八年级英语下学期6月月考卷（含答案）

2025-2026学年第二学期八年级英语学科期末复习综合练习2026.6选择题（共35分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）ATheRedCrossSocietyofChinaisaleadingcharityorganizationinChina.It1____in1904andhasalonghistoryofhelpingpeopleinneed.Ithelpspeopleaffectedbywars,naturaldisasters,illnessesandother2____.Itprovidesfood,clothesandmedicineforthehomelessandpoor.Italsooffersfirstaidtrainingandhelpslookafter3____peopleinneed.Manyvolunteers4____partinitsallkindsofactivitieseveryyear.Sinceitwasbuilt,it5____millionsoflives.Ithopesmorepeoplewillsupportitandhelpmakeourworldmuchwarmer.1.A.foundB.wasfoundC.setupD.wassetup2.A.difficultiesB.feelingsC.competitionsD.interviews3.A.sillyB.weakC.strictD.lucky4.A.takeB.takesC.tookD.havetaken5.A.savesB.savedC.hassaveD.willsaveBEarthDayiscelebratedonApril22everyyear.It6____ustocareaboutourplanet.Onthisday,peoplehavedifferentactivitiestoprotecttheenvironment.Someplanttrees,somecleanupparks,andothersgivetalksaboutgoinggreen.Thisyear,ourschoolwillorganizeaspecialevent.Newposters7____inthehall.Studentswillbeaskedto8____theiroldbooksinsteadofthrowingthemaway.Teacherswilltellushowto9____energyathome.IfweallmakeadifferenceonEarthDay,ourworld10____muchbetterinthefuture.6.A.makesB.reminds C.remembersD.suggests7.A.putonB.willbeputupC.setoffD.willbesetoff8.A.reuseB.reduceC.produceD.protect9.A.wasteB.saveC.polluteD.create10.A.becomeB.willbecomeC.willbebecomeD.becameCTheBookofRitesisanancientChineseclassicthattellsusaboutmanners,etiquetteandproperbehavior.Ithasalonghistoryand11____animportantroleinshapingChineseculture.Forjuniorhighschoolstudents,itisnot12____difficulttounderstanditsbasicideas,whicharecloselyrelatedtoourdailylife.Thebookteachesustorespecttheoldandcarefortheyoung.Italsoteachesustobe13____toothersandkeepourpromises.Whenwecommunicatewithpeople,weshouldavoid14____impolitewordsandtrytobekindtoeveryone.Weshouldalsolearntoputothersfirstandthinkmoreabouttheirfeelings.ManypeopletodaystillfollowtheteachingsofTheBookofRites.Itremindsusthatgoodmannersarenotonlya15____ofkindnessbutalsoawaytobuildgoodrelationships.Bylearningfromthisclassic,wecanbecomebetterpeopleandmakeoursocietymoreharmoniousandpeaceful.11.A.playsB.takesC.makesD.does12.A.enoughB.soC.suchD.much13.A.rudeB.strictC.politeD.confident14.A.speakingB.sayingC.tellingD.talking15.A.signB.rightC.replyD.title二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Iusedtofeelhopelessandfrustrated(沮丧的).Lastyear,mymotherwasseriouslyillandhadanoperationonherbrain.IfeltmywholeworldturnupsidedownandIhadnoideawhattodotohelp16____herpain.MyeyeswerefilledwithtearswheneverIwasalone.Lastmonth,Ilostawatch,whichwasa17____formy18thbirthdayfrommyfather.IcouldnotfallasleepforacoupleofnightsandIfeltveryupset.Therehavebeenmany18____thingslikethisinmylife.Icouldneverknowhowtodealwithsuchhardthings19____Iread*IfYouHaveaLemon,MakeLemonade*.“Whenthewisemanishandedalemon,”hesays,“What20____canIgetfromthis?HowcanIimprovemysituation?HowcanIturnthislemonintolemonade?”theauthorwrote.Isuddenly21____thatlifeisfullofupsanddowns,soweneedtostaypositive(积极的)allthetime.NowwhenIthinkofmypast,IwishIcouldhavedealtwiththings22____.Whenmymotherwasfightingagainstherillness,Ishouldholdherhandsinmine,tellingherthingswouldgetbetter23____hidingandcrying.Severalweeksago,Itookpartinaschoolsingingcompetition.Ididn’t24____aprize.IfIhadnotreadthisarticle,Iwouldcertainlyhavefeltdisappointed(失望的)again.Butinstead,Ismiledafterthecompetition.Iwashappythat25____Ihadgotsomestageexperience.Lifeisnotjustabedofroses.Therearealsothorns(刺)too,butthesethornshelpusbecomebraveandstrong.Whenlifegivesusalemon,let’strytomakelemonade.16.A.repeatB.reduceC.refuseD.relax17.A.letterB.wishC.cardD.gift18.A.betterB.goodC.worseD.bad19.A.whenB.untilC.afterD.since20.A.lessonB.chanceC.decisionD.knowledge21.A.wonderedB.realizedC.dreamedD.remembered22.A.silentlyB.differentlyC.easilyD.suddenly23.A.becauseofB.aheadofC.insteadofD.incaseof24.A.discussB.missC.winD.lose25.A.atonceB.atleastC.atfirstD.atmost三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）ABodylanguageisimportantincommunication.However,thesamebodylanguagecanhaveverydifferentmeaningsindifferentcultures.Herearesomeexamples.IntheWest,peopleliketolookateachotherwhentheytalk.Strongeyecontact(交流)isverycommoninSpain,GreeceandArabcountries.PeoplefromFinlandandJapanareembarrassed(尴尬的)whenotherskeepstaring(盯着)atthemduringatalk.Theyonlymakeeyecontactatthestartofadiscussion.Tipping(轻敲)yournosemeans“secret”inEngland.InItaly,thesamegesturemeans“becareful”.Noddingyourheadusuallymeans“yes”.ButinBulgaria(保加利亚)andGreece,noddingupanddownmeans“no”.Inmanycultures,likeItalyandtheUS,peopleusetheirarmsfreelywhentalking.Theyoftenwavetheirarmsaround.NorthernEuropeansdon’tlikegesturingwiththeirarms.Theythinkitshowsinsincerity(不真诚)andistoodramatic(戏剧的).InJapan,gesturingwithbroadarmmovementsisthoughttobeimpolite.Sittingcross-leggediscommoninNorthAmericaandsomeEuropeancountries.InmanycountriesinAsiaandtheMiddleEast,sittinglikethisisnotrespectful.26.Inwhichofthefollowingcountriesisstrongeyecontactverycommonduringatalk?A.Japan. B.Spain. C.Finland. D.Bulgaria.27.WhenanItalianmantipshisnoseduringaconversation,whatmayhewanttosay?A.Iagree. B.Bemorecareful. C.Thisisdramatic. D.Keepthisasecret.28.LindawastravellinginGreece.ShemetalocalmanwhocouldspeakEnglish.Lindaaskedhim,“DoyouknowwhereAcropolis(卫城)Museumis?”Themannodded.Whatdidhemean?A.Hehadheardthequestion.B.Hethoughtthequestionwasrude.C.Hedidn’tknowwherethemuseumwas.D.Heknewwherethemuseumwasandwantedtotellher.BDidyouhearthenews?WhenShenzhou-20wasreadytocomehome,atinypieceofspacejunk(太空垃圾)hitit!Luckily,theastronautscamebacksafely,butitmadepeoplethinkaboutabigproblem—spacejunk.Spacejunkisalltherubbishthathumanshaveleftinspace.Thisincludesoldsatellites(卫星),usedrocket(火箭)parts,andtinypiecesfromcrashes(碰撞).In2009,twosatelliteshiteachotherandcreatedthousandsofspacejunkpieces!Astronautsalsolosesmallthingsinspacesometimes.In1965,astronautEdWhitelostagloveduringaspacewalk.Whenwestartedexploringspace,westartedmakingspacejunk.Spacejunkisagrowingproblem.ItfliesaroundEarthatabout20,000kmperhour!Soevenasmallpiececandamageaspacecraft(航天器).Thereareover36,000bigpiecesandmillionsofsmalleronesmovingaroundourplanet.Morejunkmeansmorecrashesandevenmorejunk.Scientistsarethinkingofwaystocleanitup.Allcountriesneedtoworktogethertokeepspacesafe.Afterall,spaceisvaluableforeveryone.Byworkingtogether,wecansolvethisproblemandcontinueourexcitingspacejourney.29.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph2?A.Whatspacejunkis.B.Howspacejunkmoves.C.Howtocleanupspacejunk.D.Whyspacejunkisdangerous.30.Theunderlinedword“damage”inParagraph3means______.A.Protect B.follow C.harm D.find31.Whatisthewriter’spurposeofwritingthistext?A.Totellreadersapieceofsadnews.B.Toshowanewwaytocleanspacejunk.C.Todescribethehistoryofspaceexploration.D.Towarnpeopleaboutthedangerofspacejunk.CCloseyoureyesforaminuteandimaginewhatlifewouldbelikeifyoucouldn’tsee.Imaginehavingtoreadthispage,notwithyoureyesbutwithyourfingers.Howdoyoufeelthen?Withmedicalknowledgeandskillstoday,2/3oftheworld’s42millionblindpeopleshouldnothavetostand(忍受)thisillness.Unluckily,richcountrieshavethisknowledge,butdevelopingcountriesdonot.ORBISisaninternationalcharitableorganization(国际慈善组织).Itsgoalistohelpfightblindnessallovertheworld.InsideaDC-8airplane,thereisateachinghospitalwithtelevisionroomandclassroom.Doctorsaretaughtthelatestskillsofhelpingtheblindgetsightagainhere.ORBISisalwaystryingtokeepacloserrelationamongcountries.ORBIShelpsthosedevelopingcountriesbyprovidingsight-savingtraining.Ithastaughtover35,000doctorsandnurses.Theycontinuetotreatthousandsofblindpeopleeveryyear.Theyhavetraveledaroundtheearth3times,visited76countriesandtreatedover20,000blindpeople.Theyneedyourhelptocontinuetheirworkandfreepeoplefromblindness.Forjust$38,youcanhelponepersonsee;for$380,10peoplecansee;$1,200helpstrainadoctornewskills;andfor$13,000,youcanprovideatrainingprogrammeforagroupofdoctorswhocanmakethousandsofblindpeopleseeagain.Yourlovecanhelpthemopentheireyestotheworld.32.Howmanyblindpeopleshouldnothavetosufferfromthisillnesswithmedicalknowledgeandskillstoday?A.14million. B.42million. C.28million. D.200million.33.Alotofblindpeopleintheworldhavetostandthisillnessbecause______.A.ORBISdidn’tdoitsbesttoofferhelpB.thereisnogoodmedicalknowledgeandskillsintheworldC.somecountriesdonothavesuchmedicalknowledgeandskillsD.developingcountriesdon’tpaymuchattentiontotheblind34.Accordingtothispassage,ORBIShelpsfightblindnessbydoingthefollowingEXCEPT______.A.sellingmedicinetoraisemoneyB.providingsight-savingtrainingC.treatingthousandsofblindpeopleeveryyearD.tryingtokeepcloserrelationsamongcountries35.Whatdoesthelastparagraphwanttotellus?A.Howmuchatrainingprogrammeforagroupofdoctorscosts.B.WhyORBISneedsustocontinueitswork.C.Whocanmakethousandsofblindpeopleseeagain.D.Whatyoucandotohelpblindpeopleopentheireyes.非选择题（共65分）四、填空（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出适当的单词，使句子意思完整正确。36.Weshouldhavethe______(勇气)tofacedifficultiesinourlife.37.Wherethereislight,thereisno______(黑暗).Weshouldalwayslookonthebrightsideoflife.38.Themorewepractise,themore______(进步)wewillmake!39.Lovewasnever______(缺席)inmychildhood.40.Weall______(期待)tomakeourdreamscometruethroughhardworkatLizhi.Goodmannersareveryimportantinourdailylife.Everyonelikesapersonwithgoodmannersandawarmheart.Asstudents,weshouldlearnto41_____(表现)wellatschoolandinpublic.Weshouldspeaktoourteachersandparents42_____(恭敬地).Weshouldalwaysbe43_____(谦虚的)andnotbeproudwhenwegetgoodgradesorwinpraise.Weshould44_____(承诺)tobehonestandnever45_____(欺骗)inexams.Weshouldfollowtheschoolrulesandbefriendlytopeoplearoundus.Ifeveryonecanbehavewellandrespecteachother,ourschoolwillbecomeabetterplaceforustostudyandgrow.B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。46.MissRenisalwayspatientenough______(encourage)uswithourEnglish.47.Afterhavinga______(discuss),weareinagreement.48.Doallthepeoplehaveenoughmoneyformedical______(treat)?49.Thechildreninpoorareashopetoreceivegood______(educate).50.Lotsof______(interview)havevisitedmesinceIgotthefirstprizeinthecompetition.OurschoolhasaVolunteerDayeveryyear.It51_____(normal)takesplaceonthesecondSaturdayofMay.Itisadayforustogivebacktothecommunity.Thisyear,wewenttoaspecialcenterthathelpstheparentsof52_____(able)children.Whenwearrived,Jim,oneofmyclassmates,knockedonthedoorgently.His53_____(polite)impressedalltheteachersthere.Wetalkedtothechildren54_____(patient)andplayedgameswiththem.Someofusreadinterestingstoriestothekids,andothershelpedthemdrawcolourfulpictures.Thechildrensmiledhappilyandsharedtheirtoyswithus.VolunteerDayisthemostpopulareventinourschool.Sofar,ithaswonlotsof55_____(praise).Everyonefeelswarmandhappywhentheycandosomethingsmalltomakeadifferencetoothers’lives.C）请根据短文内容，从方框里选择恰当的单词或短语填空。include,started,inadditionto,takingpartin,isorganized,arewillingtoWhatisEarthHour?EarthHour56_____bytheWorldWideFundforNature(WWF)andit’sabigeventusuallyattheendofMarcheveryyear.Onthatevening,people“godark”,thatis,turnofflightsintheirhomes,schoolsandbusinessesallatthesametimeforonehour.EarthHour57_____inAustraliain2007,when2.2millionpeopleinSydneyturnedoffallunnecessarylightsforanhour.Sincethen,ithasgrownintoaninternationalevent,andmanycountriesaroundtheworldhavetakenpart.FamousbuildingsthathavegonedarkforEarthHour58_____BuckinghamPalaceinLondon,theEiffelTowerinParis,theForbiddenCityinBeijingandNewYork’sEmpireStateBuilding.EvenastronautsontheSpaceStationhavetakenparttoo.EarthHourismuchmorethanjustanhourofturningofflights.By59_____EarthHour,wearesendingaclearmessagethatwecareaboutthefutureofourplanetand60_____takepracticalstepstoprotectit.Let’sworktogethertobuildamoresustainableandbeautifulworldforall.五、按要求完成句子，每空一词（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）61.Weusethismachinetocutpaper.(改为同义句)Thismachine____________cutpaperbyus.62.Youthinktwicebeforemakingadecision.Youarewise.(改为同义句)Itis____________youtothinktwicebeforemakingadecision.63.Hewasfinedbythepoliceforparkinghiscarinawrongplace.(对划线部分提问)____________he______bythepolice?64.Thequestionisverydifficult,andIcan’tanswerit.(改为同义句)Thequestionis____________formetoanswer.65.Theysawaboyswimmingintheriveratthistimeyesterday.(改为被动语态)Aboy____________swimmingintheriveratthistimeyesterday.六、根据所给的汉语意思，完成下列句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）66.这项大型国际活动需要大量志愿者的支持。Thegreatinternationalevent____________lotsofvolunteers.67.志愿者们接受了必要的培训，以便为运动员提供帮助和保护。Thevolunteers________________________sothattheycouldprovidehelpandprotectionforathletes.68.他们对生活的热爱和永不放弃的精神深深地震响了我。Theirloveforlifeandtheirspiritofnevergivinguphave__________________.69.许多病人付不起去医院的费用，所以我们必须上门服务。Manypatientscan’t____________togotothehospital,sowehavetogotothem.70.如果我们继续这项工作，更多的人将从中受益。Ifwe____________ourwork,morepeoplewill____________it.七、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）Areyoulookingforawaytobringyourfamilytogether?Hopingtofindahobbythatcanbesharedbyboththelittleonesandadults?Volunteeringasafamilymaybejustthethingyouneed.Youmayknowthe“feel-good”emotionsthatcomewithhelpingothers,butthereareevenmoreunexpectedwaysvolunteeringwillpositivelyaffectthewholefamily.•You’llfeellikeyouhavemoretime.Peopleoftenfeeltheyaretoobusytovolunteer.Yet,researchhasfoundthatgivingyourtimetothecommunitymakesyoufeellikeyouhavemoreofitanditinspiresyoutomakethemostofeachday.•Youcanlivelongerifyouvolunteerregularly.Foradults,volunteeringcanbeveryhelpfulforphysicalhealth.WashingtonUniversityfoundthatadultswhovolunteeredhadbettermemoryandmaintainedoverallbetterhealththanotheragegroups.Volunteersarealsomorelikelytolookaftertheirownhealthandaremorefocusedonaddingphysicalactivityintotheirlives.•Youcanmeetabetterselfifyouvolunteerduringteenageyears.Volunteeringduringteenageyearshasbeenlinkedwithsomemajorpositiveeffectssuchasbettergradesandincreasedself-confidence.Theseeffectsaren’tjustforashorttimebuthavebeenprovedtoaffectateen’slifeintheyearstocome.•You’llenjoymoretimewithfamily.Familieswhovolunteertogetherhavetheuniqueexperienceofworkingtowardacommongoal.Youmayevenlearnthatyourkidhasatalentyoudidn’tknowaboutbefore.Everyonebringssomethinguniquetothetableandcanconnectwitheachotherinanewway.And,therearetalksforeveryageandability,soallyourchildrencanfeelproudoftheirwork.FamilyvolunteeringIntroductionVolunteeringasafamilybringsfamilymemberstogetherandhasapositive(积极的)effectonthewholefamily.BenefitsVolunteeringseemstoletpeopleownmoretime.Volunteeringencouragespeopletomake71_____useoftheday.Volunteering72_____people’smemoryandhealth.Volunteersaremorelikelytopaymoreattentiontodoingsportsandtakingcareofthemselves.Volunteeringhelpsteenagersstudybetterandbecomemore73_____inthemselvesforalifetime.Volunteeringmakesallthefamilymembersdiscoverwhatthey’regoodatandexperienceworkingtowarda74_____goal.YourideaThinkofavolunteeringactivityinNanjingforyourfamily.75__________________________________________________八、根据文章及首字母提示补全单词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）Itiscommontoexperiencecultureshock(冲击)whenlivinginaforeigncountryforacertainperiodoftime.Cultureshockistheuncomfortablefeelingofuncertaintythatmanypeopleexperiencewhentheyliveinothersurroundings.Itisaquitenaturalpartofbeingusedtoanewe__76__.Somegoodwaystosuccessfullyreduceandovercome(克服)cultureshockaretoreadabouttheplacewhereyouwillbestayingandthethingsyouwillbedoing,also,ifpossible,speakwithsomeonewhohasalreadylivedinthenewenvironment.Onceyouarethere,keepinmindthatpeopleandcustomsmaybeverydifferentfromwhatyouareusedto.Ifyouhaver__77__thedifficultiesandmisunderstandingsthatmayhappentoyou,youwillstillkeepacoolhead,andkeepinganopenmindwillallowyoutofindwaysofd__78__withthoseproblemsthatmayappear.Ifitispossible,tryyourbesttotalkwiththelocalpeopleandaskthemquestions.Don’ttrytoisolate(孤立)yourself,evenifitiswithinagroupofpeoplefromyourowncountry.Localpeoplewillgenerallybepleasedtoi__79__youtotheircultureandwillingtoanswerquestions.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Whenyouwanttolearnsomethingfromlocalpeople,theyareusuallywillingtosharetheirculturewithyouandlearnfromyouinturn.Mostimportantly,keepasenseofh__80__.Don’tbetoohardonyourselfifyoudon’tknowwhattodoinasocialsituation.Laughatyourselfandotherswilllaughwithyou.Mostpeoplewilladmireyourwisdomandefforttounderstandtheirways,especiallyifyouhavenoideaofsmallculturaldifferences.九、书面表达（满分10分）81.Howtimeflies!YourGreat8lifeiscomingtoanend.Asa