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课时作业(十三)UNIT5SectionⅠReadingandThinkingeq\a\vs4\al(层级一)课时跟踪检测维度1单词拼写1.Themoviemightsetaboxofficerecordforany________(文学的)filmreleasedinourcountry.2.Theaudiencewereapparentlymuchsurprisedatthenewsthatthe________(业余的)athletebeattheprofessionalonewhorankedtopten.3.Hewasalwaysinagood________(心情)andalwayshadsomethingpositivetosay.4.Thereisnodoubtthattheprotectionof________(民间的)cultureisofgreatsignificancetoChineseculturaldiversity.5.Nurseryrhymeiseasyto________(背诵),soitisquitepopularwithchildren.6.At________(黎明),theycamebackfromwork,tiredbuthappy.7.Itwasimpoliteofyouto________(取笑)theoldmaninfrontofsomanypeopleyesterday.8.Thesunshinereflectsonthelakeatdusk,makingitshinelikea________(钻石).9.Itwaswhenshestarted________(戏剧)classesthatshereallygrewenthusiasticandoutgoing.10.Whathesaidjustnowisbeyondmy________(理解力).Inotherwords,Ican'tmakesenseofhiswords.维度2单句语法填空1.Ihopemysuggestionswillbe________thepointandhelpfultoyou.2.Withsomanytypesofbicycles________(choose)from,Iwasreallyatalossastowhichonetobuy.3.Lookingathis________(sorrow)eyes,Iabandonedblaminghimforthesillymistakehehadmade.4.Insomecountries,athleteswhotakepartintheOlympicGamesare________(amateur).5.Longtimeofdroughtisexpectedtocause________(drama)effectsontheCalifornianeconomy.6.Fortunately,theteam________(consist)offivestewardsandtwonavigatorshascompletedthetaskperfectly.7.Somepeoplelearnbyexperiment,________otherslearnbyexperience.8.NowIamleadingamiserablelife,soIaminnomood________(go)onavoyagewithmyfriends.9.Thereason________ImakefriendswithhimisthatIconsiderhimasaloyalandgenuineperson.10.Ican'tmakesense________whatmyteachersaid,soIturntomyloyalfriendforguidance.维度3完成句子/句式升级1.我写信是为了告知你我们学校的戏剧俱乐部受我们学生欢迎的原因。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.没有我的老师的慷慨指导,我不会下定决心继续学习。Withoutmyteacher'sgenerousguidance,I________________________becommittedtofurtherstudies.3.令我非常悲伤的是,我从你们网店购买的T恤质量不好。____________________,theT­shirtIboughtfromyouronlinestoreisofpoorquality.4.这个研究小组由教师和学生组成,他们的年龄从15岁到45岁不等。Theresearchteam________________________________,whoseagesvaryfrom15to45.5.Heconcentratedhismindonhisworkanddidn'tnoticemyappearance.→__________________________________,hedidn'tnoticemyappearance.(用with复合结构改写)→__________________________________,hedidn'tnoticemyappearance.(用独立主格结构改写)维度4课文语法填空Therearevariousreasons1.________peoplecomposepoetry.Somepoemstellastoryordescribeacertainimageinthereader'smind.Otherstrytoconveycertainfeelingssuchasjoyandsorrow.Poetsusemanydifferentformsofpoetry2.________(express)themselves.Nowwewilllookatafewofthe3.________(simple)forms.SomeofthefirstpoemsayoungchildlearnsinEnglisharenurseryrhymes.Thepoemsmaynotmakesenseandevenseemcontradictory,buttheyareeasy4.________(learn)andrecite.Oneofthesimplestkindsofpoemisthe“listpoem”,5.________containsalistofthings,people,ideas,ordescriptionsthatdevelopaparticulartheme.Anothersimpleformofpoemisthecinquain,6.________(make)upoffivelines.HaikuisaJapaneseformofpoetrythatconsistsof17syllables.Itisnota7.________(tradition)formofEnglishpoetry,butisverypopular8.________Englishwriters.EnglishspeakersalsoenjoypoemsfromChina,thosefromtheTangDynastyinparticular.AlotofTangpoetry9.________(translate)intoEnglish.Withsomanydifferentformsofpoetrytochoosefrom,youmay10.________(eventual)wanttowritepoemsofyourown.eq\a\vs4\al(层级二)主题阅读训练Ⅰ.阅读理解A[2023·湖南师范大学高二期中]InacitylikePittsburghthatisfullofuniversities,librariesandtheatres,celebratingNationalPoetryMonthiseasy.Stopbyanyofthefollowingeventstolearnmoreaboutpoetry,presentyourownpoetry,orhearreadingsoffamouspoems.PoetryExchangeWorkshopBrentwoodPublicLibraryStartNationalPoetryMonthoffrightbyheadingtothismonthlypoetryworkshoptolistentopoetsreadtheirworks,haveyourworkscritiquedandlearnsomenewpoetrywritingskills.Asmall$2donationtothelibraryisencouraged.Ifyouarebringingsomeofyourpoemstosharewithotherpoets,bringmultiplecopies.WhitmanPoetryReadingsCoffeeTreeRoastersTheWhitmanPoetryReadingshostsamonthlypoetryreadingbyafamousAmericanpoetfollowedbyadiscussionaboutthepoet'sworks.TheeventisfreelikePoetryExchangeWorkshopandisheldinaquietprivatebackroomatCoffeeTreeRoasters.WordCircusMostWantedFineArtGalleryThiseventatChathamUniversityishostedbytheMFACreativeWritingProgrameveryFridaynight.Freetostudentsandthegeneralpublic,thiseventshowcasesstudentwritersastheypresenttheirworksandencouragesattendeestostepuptotheopenmieandshareasmanyasthreeoftheirownpoemswiththecrowd.CMUPoetryDiscussionGroupCarnegieLibraryJointhismonthlypoetrydiscussiongroup,whichbillsitselfasalivelyconversationaboutwell­lovedpoets.ForPoetryMonth,RitaDove'sworkswillbediscussed.DoveservedastheyoungestandfirstAfrican—AmericanPoetLaureateoftheUnitedStatesandwasthePulitzerPrizeinPoetrywinnerin1987.Admissiontothiseventisfreebutregistrationisencouraged.1.Whicheventwillaloverofpoetryattendtoimprovehisorherwritingskills?A.PoetryExchangeWorkshop.B.WhitmanPoetryReadings.C.WordCircus.D.CMUPoetryDiscussionGroup.2.Whatdothesepoetryeventshaveincommon?A.Requiredregistration.B.Freeentrance.C.FeaturingAmericanpoets.D.Livelydiscussion.3.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?A.Anautobiography.B.Alocalnewspaper.C.Acourseplan.D.Apoetrytextbook.BApartfromspeeches,inmypointofview,wecanuseoureyestoexpressourselves.Andthroughone'seyes,wecanreadsorrow,happiness,encouragement,andmanyotheremotions.Eyesarealwaysthemostdirectorganstorevealourthoughts.UntilnowIstillrememberanexperience,whichhappenedwhenItookpartinasingingcontestattheageofnine.Itwasthepowerofmymother'seyesthatencouragedmetogoforit.Ihadshowngreatinterestinsingingbeforethat,butIwastooshytosinginpublic.Soonedaymymothertookmetosignupforthesingingcontest.Withmymother'scompanyandencouragement,Iwasdeterminedtomeetthatchallenge.Standingonthestage,IsuddenlyfoundIhadbecomethefocusofallattention.IgotsonervousthatIcouldn'tevenkeepmyeyesopen.Whenitwasmyturntobeintroducedtotheaudienceandsing,Ibecameevenmorenervous.Ifeltmylegswereshakingandmymemoryseemedtohaveleftme—Icouldn'trememberanything.Searchingforhelp,Imetmymother'seyeswhichweresparklingwithencouragementandstrongpower.Itseemedthattheywerespeakingtome,“Takeiteasy.Youcandoit!I'llalwaysbewithyou!”IreadthemessageinhereyesandatthatmomentIgotmyconfidencebackandbegantosingmysong.WhenIcamedownfromthestage,shecameuptome,saying,“Great!I'mproudofyou!”andgavemeabighug.Atthatmoment,Isawhereyesfilledwithtearsofjoy.Sometimes,yousee,justalookofencouragementfromalovedonecanmakeashypersonbrave.4.What'stheauthor'spurposeoftellingusaboutherunforgettableexperience?A.Toprovethatwecanexpressourselvesthroughoureyes.B.Toexplainthatoureyesareanimportantpartofourbody.C.Toshareherunforgettableexperiencewithus.D.Totellushowshebecamebrave.5.Accordingtothepassageweknowthat________.A.theauthorwasn'tinterestedinthesingingcontestatallB.theauthorwasnervousbecauseshecouldn'tseehermotherC.theauthordidn'tdowellinthesingingcontestD.theauthorgotconfidencefromhermother'seyes6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reveal”inthefirstparagraphmean?A.Giveaway.B.Giveup.C.Givein.D.Giveout.7.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoExpressOurselvesB.EncouragingEyesC.ASingingContestD.ConfidenceandSuccessC[2023·石家庄高二下学期期中]ClassicalmusicianTitcombfeelsstronglyaboutSymphonyNo.2anditscomposer,Mahler.“Mahlerisjust...It'ssoremindful.It'ssoemotionalandmaybeitisacheapthrill,buttomeitisadeepemotionalwork.”Titcombplayedthetrombone(长号)professionallyformorethanthirtyyears.Hesaysitwasadifficultdecisiontostopplayingandtodosomethingelse.“WhenIhadtodecidetostopmycareerasaplayerandmoveontojusttheorganizingofanorchestra,itwasmyheartandsoultoplayinorchestrasandaftera30­yearcareerIthinkIhavedonemypartandwantedtomoveaside.NowI'msemi­retired.Ionlyplaythetromboneinmywife'srockandrollband,butfor30yearsIwasamemberoftheNewYorkCityOperaOrchestraandIalsoplayedveryoftenwiththeMetropolitanOperaandvariousotherorganizationsandtheNewYorkCityBalletaswell.”NowTitcombistheManagingDirectorforPONY,whichhopestobringnewaudiencestoclassicalmusicandaimstomakeperformanceshigher­techandmoreaffordable.PONYiscomposedofmanyNewYork'sfinestmusiciansandmanyofthemcontinuetoworkinthemajorcompaniesatLincolnCenterincludingMetropolitanOpera,NewYorkPhilharmonic.Andmusicianscometogethershortlyaftersomebigevents,suchasnaturaldisasters.MahlerSymphonyNo.2musicisreflectiveofaprojectdeartoTitcomb'sheart.TitcombhasworkedeffortlesslyonbringingthePhilharmoniaOrchestraofNewYork,whichaimstouseperformancestosupportdisasterrelief,andtogivepeopleindisastersomeinspirationtocontinuetodealwiththeirtroubles.Seeinganorchestraof90playersonthestageandmakingmusictogetherwithachorusof200madehimsmile.Titcomb'sdevotiontomusiciswonderfullyinspiring.Hebuiltahugelysuccessfulcareerwithlittlemorethanplainhardworkanddetermination.8.WhatdoestheauthorwanttotellusinParagraph1?A.Titcombisveryemotional.B.Mahlerisgoodatcheapthrills.C.Amusicmasterpiecemustbestrong.D.SymphonyNo.2impressesTitcomb.9.WhatcanwelearnaboutTitcombinthefirsthalfofhiscareer?A.Hewaseagertoearnmoney.B.Heavoidedtakingupchallenges.C.Hefocusedonplayingthetrombone.D.Heorganizedahigh­qualityorchestra.10.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeTitcomb'sworkatPONY?A.Boring.B.Confusing.C.Demanding.D.Encouraging.11.WhatdoesTitcomb'scareerstorytellus?A.Wellbegun,halfdone.B.Devotionrequiresenthusiasm.C.Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.D.Achangeofworkisasgoodasarest.D[2023·武汉市高二联考]Backintheearly2000s,lotsofpeoplecouldn'thaveimaginedlifewithoutalarmclocks,CDplayers,calendars,cameras,orlotsofotherdevices.ButalongcametheiPhoneandothersmartphones,andtheytookoverthefunctionsofdozensofthingsweusedtothinkwereessential.Thesmartphonestorycouldevenbeamodelforfightingclimatechange;notbecausesmartphonesuseasmallpartoftheenergyofallthethingstheyreplace—althoughtheydo—butbecausetheyrepresentadifferentapproachtodesigningeneral.Andthatapproachistofocusonfunctionratherthanform.Thatrequiresfocusingonunderstandingtheunderlyingproblem,andthenengineeringawiderangeofpotentialsolutions.Thisapproachcouldrevolutionizehowwethinkaboutenergyefficiency.Traditionally,improvementsinenergyefficiencyhavemostlyfocusedonindividualdevices,whichcanbequitefruitful.ButfocusingonindividualdevicesislikeifApplehadspenteffortinventingabetteralarmclock,abetterCDplayer,abettercalendar,andabettercamera.NowwithaniPhone,wedon'tneedthestandalonedevicesatall,becauseitcanfunctionasallofthem.Sowhenitcomestousingenergyefficiently,ratherthanjustinstallingamoreefficientheater,somepeoplehavefocusedinsteadonthedesiredfunction:stayingwarm.Theydesignedandcoatedtheirhousesowellthattheycouldgetridoftheirheateraltogether,lettingthemheattheirhousewith99%lessenergy.Inthesameway,ratherthanjustmakingcarsmoreefficient,whatifwefocusonthedesiredfunction—gettingwherewewantwhenwewant—andcreateanefficienttransportationsystemwherewecandrivelessorgetridofourpersonalcarsentirely?Themostenergyefficientcarorheaterisnocar,ornoheater,whilestillbeingabletogetaroundandstaywarm.Inotherwords,it'snotthinkingefficient,it'sthinkingdifferent.12.WhatmakestheiPhoneagoodexampleofenvironmentalprotection?A.Perfectingindividualdevices.B.Combiningpossiblefunctions.C.Adoptingasimplestdesign.D.Reducingtheenergyconsumption.13.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthecoreofimprovingenergyefficiency?A.Usingrecyclablematerials.B.Revolutionizingtechnologies.C.Figuringoutvarioussolutions.D.Concentratingontheessentialneeds.14.Whatdoestheauthorthinkoftraditionalpracticesinenergyimprovements?A.Conventional.B.Out­of­date.C.Adequate.D.Perfect.15.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thinkoutofthebox.B.Differencesmakeitunique.C.Beeconomicalwithenergy.D.Stepoutofthecomfortzone.Ⅱ.七选五Intheworldofwriting,oneformstandsoutasdifferentfromalltherest:poetry.__1__Butreadingpoetry,completingpoetryexercises,andwritingpoetryarecreativemethodsforimprovinginothergenres(体裁).MindfulImageryMostwritingformsattempttoexplainsomething—ascene,asituation,anidea,asetofinstructionsandane

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