安徽省合肥市六校联考2025-2026学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1安徽省合肥市六校联考2025-2026学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWiththedevelopmentofcampingathomeandabroad,moreandmorepeoplehavestronginterestincamping.Campingprovidesoutdoorloverswiththerelaxationofthemindandinnerpeace.Herearesomecommonwaystocamp.TentCampingThisisthemostbasicandcommonwayofcamping.Youcanputupatentinapark,onthebeach,inthewoods,oranywhereelseyoulike,enjoyingafewnights.Tentcampingisagreatchoiceforpeoplewhodon’twanttospendalotofmoneytogetstarted.Itisperfectforfamilieswithchildrenbecauseitcreatesaspecialtimeforparentsandkids.HikingCampingHikingcamping,backpackingtrip,meansanoutdoorcamp,whereyouwillspendthewholedayhikingwithnecessaryequipmentonyourback.Itcanlastanywherefromafewdaystoseveralmonths.Itgivesyouthechancetogetclosertonature.Incaseofanemergency(紧急情况),you’dbettershareyourtravelplanswithsomeone.SurvivalCampingInthistypeofcamping,avarietyofskillsarerequiredtolearninordertosurviveinvariousoutdoorconditions.Youwillsearchforfoodonyourowninthewildandtakeemergencymedicalmeasuresintheeventofdanger.Itwouldbeagoodideatohaveapartnerwithawealthofexperienceinthewild.RVCampingIfyougocampinginamotorhome,youwillhavemoretimetoenjoytheoutdoors.Withamotorhome,youhavealmosteverythingathome,includingcomfortablebeds,kitchensandentertainment.Allyouneedistofindasuitableparkinglotwhereyoucanparkyourcar.Youcanalsocookandenjoyfoodinthecaranditwillfeelgreat.However,thisisnotrecommendedforstarters.21.Whichcampingissuitableforbeginnercampers?A.Hikingcamping.B.Tentcamping.C.Survivalcamping.D.RVcamping.22.WhatdoHikingCampingandSurvivalCampinghaveincommon?A.Theyattractkids.B.Theyrequiretraining.C.Theymayberisky.D.Theyarefamily-friendly.23.WhatisauniqueadvantageofRVcamping?A.Lowcosts.B.Accesstonature.C.Flexibleschedules.D.Homelycomfort.BMyfirstpaperplanewasafailureatagesix.Asmyfather,apilot,hurriedout,heencouragedme,“Tryagain.Don’tgiveup,Captain.”Hisfrequentabsencesoverthenexttwelveyearsweremarkednotbytypicalgifts,butbyflightlogs(日志)andmapsthatrecordedhisjourneys.Thesefilledmewithwonderandadeeplongingtoflylikehim.Attwelve,Ibuiltmyfirstflightmodel.Ittookthreemonthsandseventeenfailedattempts.Thatnight,MomfilmedmepresentingittoDadthroughvideocall.However,Dadpointedoutseveraldesignissuesandpushedmetoimprovethedesignfurther.Hestressedthatflightrequiredabsoluteprecision(精准度)asitwasamatteroflifeanddeath.Highschoolbecamemyrunway.Whileclassmatessocializedorslept,Iburiedmyselfinphysics,engineering,andphysicaltraining.EachtestIpassedandeachmodelplaneIbuiltbroughtmydreamcloser.Theskywaswaiting.TheacceptanceletterfromthePilotAcademyarrivedonmyfather’sretirementday.However,realchallengesonlyjustbegan.ThepilottrainingwassodemandingthatIalwayswantedtoquit.WhenItoldDad,hejustsaid,“Isurvivedtoughertrainings—andneveroncethoughtofgivingup.”Fromthenon,wheneverIfaceddifficulties,avoicewouldremindme,“Youareyourfather’sson.”Yearslater,whenIwasinthecockpit(驾驶舱)asafirstofficer,myfatherwasaboardasapassenger.Halfwaythroughthejourney,thecaptaininvitedhimforward.AsIguidedtheplanethroughclouds,Ifelthishandonmyshoulderandheardhiswords,“Goodjob,myson.”Thepaperplane,herealized,hadclimbedtothehighersky.24.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor’sfather’sgifts?A.Theyrepresentedthefather’sgreatflyingskills.B.Theyattractedtheauthor’sinterestinflight.C.Theyrecordedthefather’sexpectationoftheauthor.D.Theyshowedthefrequentcontactbetweenthefatherandson.25.Whatdoesthefirstsentenceofparagraph3indicate?A.Theauthorusedhighschoolaspreparationforhiscareer.B.Theauthorshowedgreattalentinhighschoolstudies.C.Theauthorenjoyedhiscolorfulhighschoollife.D.Theauthordevelopedgreatfriendshipswithhisclassmates.26.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor’sfather?A.Creativeandpatient. B.Generousandbrave.C.Strictanddetermined. D.Kind-heartedandpractical.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.FoldingDreams:HowIDesignedAirplanesB.TheScienceofFlying:MyFather’sTravelStoriesC.FromPaperPlanestotheClouds:MyFather’sInspirationinFlightD.TheCockpitConversation:BecomingMyFather’sEqualCIftherewastobeapraisetothefrog,itwouldhavetocontainonenewpieceofinformation:itsabilitytopredictearthquakes.Ascientificstudyhassuggestedthattheyescapeanareajustbeforesuchadisasterstrikes.Theevidence,publishedyesterdayintheJournalofZoology,centersonapopulationofbreeding(繁殖)frogsinItaly.Itseemsthat,afewyearsago,thesecreatureshadescapedfromtheirhomefivedaysbeforeanearthquakestrucktheirbreedingground.Thefrogs’abilitytosensetheearthquakeisnotfullyunderstood,but96percentofmalefrogsescapedandreturnedadayafterthedangerhadpassed.ThisdiscoveryconfusedDrRachelGrant,whohadn’tintendedtolearnaboutfrogs’reactionstoearthquakes,buttostudytheeffectofthelunarcycleonthem.Shenowbelievesthatfrogsmaybeabletosensesomesignsandusethemasanearly-warningsystemforearthquakes.Frogsarenottheonlycreaturesbornwithanunusualpowertopredictnaturaldisasters.In2004,elephantsinThailandmadeloudnoisesbeforethetsunamihit,whilebatsinSriLankaflewaroundinanxietybeforethedisaster.Whilemostoftheseanimalwarningshavebeenignored,therearetimeswhentheyhavebeennoticed.In1975,scientistsinHaicheng,China,noticedunusualbehaviourinthecity’sdogsandcats.Theydemandedtheevacuation(撤离)ofthecity,expectingamajordisaster.Theirwarningcamefive-and-a-halfhoursbeforeanearthquakestruck,resultingin2,000deaths.Withouttheevacuation,another150,000peoplecouldhavebeenkilled.“Therearethingswecan’tseeandsoundswecan’thear.Butmanyanimalscan.Thereisasensecalledelectroperception(电感知)thatfishandsharksusetoformapicturearoundthem,whiledolphinsandbatsusesonartofindtheirwayaround,”saysProfessorDanielMills,anexpertinanimalbehaviouratLincolnUniversity.28.WhatdidDrRachelGrantthinkofthediscoveryofthefrogs’unusualbehaviour?A.Worried. B.Scared.C.Disappointed. D.Unexpected.29.HowisParagraph4mainlydeveloped?A.Bymakingcomparisons.B.Bylistingnumbers.C.Bygivingexamples.D.Byexplainingcauses.30.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinmentioningtheearthquakeinHaicheng?A.Tostresstheseriousnessofthedisaster.B.Toshowthebenefitofnoticinganimalwarnings.C.Todescribeasuccessfulevacuationinhistory.D.Topraisethegovernment’stimelyaction.31.WhatareProfessorDanielMills’swordsmainlyabout?A.Howanimalsbehavebeforedisasters.B.Whathisstudywillfocusonnext.C.Howhumanslearnabouttheworld.D.Whyanimalscansensedisasters.DYouhaveprobablyopenedyoursmartphoneusingyourface.Ifyouhavetravelledinternationally,youhaveusedyourfacetoexitandenterthecountry.Youmayhaveevenscanned(扫描)yourfacetoconfirmyouronlinedatingaccount.Butareyouwillingtouseyourfacetopayforyourmorningcoffee?Facialrecognition(识别)paymenttechnology(FRPT)isgrowingrapidly,with495millionChineseshoppersusingitin2024—aboutone-thirdofChina’spopulation.In2025,financialinstitutionslikeJPMorganChaseandNECCorporationplantoadoptFRPT.PhysicalstoreswerethemostpreferredlocationtotrialFRPT,asopposedtoonline.Withinaphysicalenvironment,potentialusersofFRPTcouldseekhelpfromemployees.Asoneintervieweeexplained,“I’lltryinashopfirst,becauseifsomethinggoeswrong,thereisnormallysomeonetherethatcansortitout.”SomeshopperswerewillingtoadoptFRPTifprivacyandsecuritywereassured(确保).Otherswereworriedaboutfacialimagestorageanddataleaks.Asonesaid,“Comparedtoacreditcardorcash,FRPTisabsolutelymoresecure,sincecheatswouldhavetoknowalotmoreaboutmetofake(冒充)myface.”Whileanothersaid,“Iwouldn’tuseit.Youprobablywouldn’thearifasupermarketgotattackedandallthedataleaked,sothat’soutofyourcontrol.”Retailers(零售商)stillhavealongwaytogotogetconsumerstopaywithfacialscans.ForretailerswantingtouseFRPT,theyshouldputupsignsoron-screenvideostocommunicatethebenefitsofFRPT;besidesthat,theyshouldworkwithreputableFRPTdeveloperstoensuresecurityandprivacy.Oncetheyaretrialingthetechnology,extrastaffshouldbeassignedtoassistcustomers,andofferpromotionalrewards.32.Whatdothefactsmentionedinparagraph1mainlyhighlight?A.Widespreaduseoffacialrecognition. B.Growingpopularityoffacialpayment.C.Convenienceoftravelwithsmartphones. D.Transformationoflifewithtechnology.33.WhydousersprefertryingFRPTinphysicalstores?A.Onlinepaymentsareunstable. B.TheycanwatchothersusingFRPT.C.Theycangetpromotionalrewards. D.On-sitesupportisavailable.34.WhatcanbeinferredfromtheviewsonFRPTsecurity?A.FRPThasapoorreputationforitsperformance.B.Privacyandsecurityareadouble-edgedsword.C.Physicaltheftisriskierthandigitalcheating.D.Supermarketsstrugglewithdatacollectionefficiency.35.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.StrategiestoboostFRPTadoption. B.ChallengesfacedbyFRPTusers.C.Trendsinretailpaymenttechnology. D.Theimportanceofbuildingcustomertrust.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，共12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoManageYourStressIfyouoftenfeelstressed,trychangingthewayyouthinkaboutit.____36____.Herearesomesimplewaystomanageyourstress.·Giveyourselftime-outs.Whenyouhavetoomanythingstodo,giveyourselfsometimetorelax.____37____.Ifyoucan’t,dosomethingyouenjoy,likecooking,knitting,orbreakingoutthewatercolors.Eventakingawalkforafewminutescanmakeadifference.·Reachoutforsupport.____38____.Whentheysufferfromstress,theyturntothesenetworksforsupport.They’remorelikelytoseekoutthecompanyofotherwomenandlesslikelytofleeorfight.Socallafriend,visitfamily,orspendtimewithothers.Researchshowsthatstayingconnectedcanmakeyoufeellessisolatedandhelpyoulivelonger.·Eatwellandkeepmoving.Ifyou’regoingthroughastressfulperiod,youmaywanttowolfdownunhealthyfoodslikechipsoricecream.However,trytofighttheurgetosnackendlessly.Preferably,eatsmallermealsthatarelowinfatandsugar.____39____.Workingouthelpsyourbodyfightstressandimproveyourmood.Evenwalkingfor30minutescanreducestress.·____40____.Relaxationistheoppositeofstress.Whenyou’rerelaxed,yourbreathingandheartrateslowandyourmindclears.Mindfulnessisawaytoachievethislevelofrelaxationusingavarietyoftechniqueslikeyogaormeditation(冥想).Mindfulnessquietsyourchatteringmindandtrainsyoutouseyourbreathingandanawarenessofyourbodytofocusonthehereandnow.A.PracticemindfulrelaxationB.AndtrytoexerciseasoftenaspossibleC.TakeafairlyrelaxedattitudetowardswhatyouhavemissedD.Ifyoucan,takeashortvacationoraweekendbreakE.Butmoreoftenthannot,it’sduetopressurefromworkorstudyF.Insteadofseeingitassomethingpushingonyou,seeyourselfpushingitawayG.Womentendtohaveclosersocialnetworksthanmendo第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。JulieandRonareadeterminedcouple.Theyhadgrown____41____withthelifeinthecity,sotheyalwaysdreamedofretiringintheColoradomountains.Assoonastheyendedtheir____42____forever,theyboughttheirdreamhome,surroundedbyaforest.However,justafewweeksaftertheymovedin,____43____struck.Awildfireappearedinthenearbyforest,anditwasrapidlyspreading.Thecouplegotveryfrightenedasthe____44____advancedcloser.Eventhoughthe____45____usedtheirprofessionalequipment,thefirekeptgoingandsoontheirhousewasallonfire.JulieandRonwere____46____toleave,givingupeverythingtheyhad____47____alot.Whentheyreturned,itwasthesurfaceofthemoon.Treeswere____48____andeverythingwasblack.“We____49____everything.Icouldn’teven____50____whoIwasafterthefire.Collegedegrees,andbirthcertificatewereallgone,”Juliesaid.Nevertheless,theyknewtheyhadtokeep____51____.Withthesupportoftheircommunity,JulieandRonbeganto____52____theirhouse.Intheprocess,JulieandRonrealizedthatwhilematerialpossessionscanbelost,thebondsoffamilyandcommunityare____53____.JulieandRonworked____54____,sometimestootiredtoliftthehammer(锤子),buttheystuckwithit.Theyalsoplantednewtrees,symbolizing(象征)____55____.Seeingthesetrees,thecouplewassurethatlifecouldbloomagain.41.A.comfortable B.satisfied C.bored D.familiar42.A.marriage B.job C.vacation D.education43.A.fear B.pressure C.disaster D.disease44.A.creature B.forest C.fire D.crowd45.A.climbers B.villagers C.policemen D.firefighters46.A.forced B.warned C.begged D.invited47.A.ignored B.expected C.imagined D.valued48.A.replanted B.burned C.cut D.removed49.A.lost B.forgot C.hated D.repaired50.A.admit B.prove C.remember D.recognize51.A.runningout B.givingin C.lookingout D.movingforward52.A.leave B.search C.remember D.rebuild53.A.unbreakable B.timely C.replaceable D.unreliable54.A.unwillingly B.tirelessly C.lazily D.effortlessly55.A.hope B.dream C.peace D.unity第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AChinese2DanimatedfilmTheLittleMonstersofLanglangMountainhasbecome____56____hugesummerhit.CreatedbyShanghaiAnimationFilmStudio,it____57____(come)outonAugust2,2025.Scoring8.6onDouban,ithascapturedtheheartsofbothyoungstersand____58____(grown-up).Thefilmweavesaheartwarmingstory.____59____(root)inashortfilmfromChineseTales,itfollowsfourlittlemonsters:apig,atoad,aweasel,andagorilla.Theyworkforamountainkingbut____60____(sudden)losetheirjobs.____61____(survive),theypretendtobeTangMonkandhisgroupfromJourneytotheWest(awell-knownChineseclassic)andsetoffonawestwardjourney.Duringthetrip,theygrowfromjustsearchingforfoodtosavingvillagers.Amemorablelineinthefilmstates,“Wemaybenobodiesinsociety,____62____wearethebackboneofourfamilies,”sparkingreflectionsonlife.Whatmakesitdistinctive?Its____63____(beauty)Chineseink-paintingstylestandsout—eachframeuses50inklayers.TheEnglishname“Nobody”conveysthateventhose

____64____seemunimportantcanbeheroes.It’smorethanjustamovie.Itbringsjoyandteachesthateveryonehasthechancetobeahero.Additionally,thesuccessofthis2DanimatedfilmprovesthattraditionalChineseelements,whencombinedwithmodernstorytellingmethods,cancreateworksthatappeal____65____awideaudience.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66.新年即将到来，你校期刊英文栏目Culture正在就中国传统节日这一主题进行征稿，请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：1.中国传统节日的重要性；2.你最喜爱的中国传统节日及原因；3.你的期望。注意：写作词数应为80个左右。ChineseTraditionalFestivals____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Ilikerunning,andforme,successwaswinningeveryraceIparticipatedin.Myclassmatescalledme“Mr.Champion(冠军)”.Oneday,therewasasportsmeetingatmyschool.Well-preparedfortherunningcompetition,Itookpartinalltheraces:the400m,200m,and100m.Alargenumberofpeoplegatheredtowatch.Thecrowdwaseagertoseetherunningracesbecausetheywere