2026年广东中考英语考前精准模拟卷（含答案）

第第页2026年广东省中考考前精准模拟卷英语科总分：90分时间：70分一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应选项涂黑。I’marunningloverandIusuallyrunonthetrack(跑道)inmyneighborhood.Mostpeoplewalk,soIam____1____thanthem.MyspeedseemsamazingtootherwalkersandIoftenpassbythemtwentyormoretimes____2____.Thismakesmeproud.Oneday,____3____shortmancame.Hedidn’tlooklikearunner.Isawhimgetoutofthecarandwarmupbeforerunning.However,I____4____afewmetersbehindbyhimafterseveralminutes.HewasfastbutIspedupandtriedtocatchup____5____him.Afterawhile,Ifellbehindhimandhaddifficultyinbreathing.Then,myfeetbegantohurt.SoIdecided____6____atmyusualspeed.ThistimeI____7____breathesmoothlyandthepaininmyfeetwentaway.Inaveryshorttime,hewasfarahead.____8____fastrunnerheis!I____9____alessonsincethatday.Inlife,therewillalwaysbethosewhoareslowerandfaster.Thepointisthateveryonehashisownspeed.Whenwearetryingtospeedup,weoftenenduphurting____10____andbeingoutofbreath.Themostimportantthingiskeepingourownspeed.1.A.fast B.faster C.thefastest2.A.ease B.easy C.easily3.A.a B.an C.the4.A.left B.isleft C.wasleft5.A.on B.with C.in6.A.run B.torun C.running7.A.could B.must C.need8.A.What B.Whata C.How9.A.learn B.learned C.havelearned10.A.ourselves B.our C.us二、完形填空（本大题共10题，每小题1分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。Iworkasaneco-counsellor(生态顾问)inmycommunity.SinceI’m____11____aboutenvironmentalprotection,thispositionbringsmejoyeveryday.Asaneco-counsellor,mydutyisto____12____thatourcommunitytakesactiontoprotecttheenvironment.Therearesixmembersintheteam.Wemeeteverytwoweekstobringour____13____ideas.Duringthesemeetings,wetalkaboutwaystoencourageresidents(居民)to____14____theirdailybehaviorsandbecomemoreenvironmentallyfriendly.Lastmonth,wenoticedtheserious____15____problemaroundthecommunity.Wemadesomeeye-catching____16____withshort,funmessageslike“TrashinBin,AllWins!”andputthemupalloverthecommunity.Besides,wegavea____17____abouttheproblemtotheresidentsinacommunitymeeting.Theresultsweregreat.Now,thegroundsare____18____clean.Wealsoworkon____19____.Weknewsomeresidentsmightnotunderstandhowimportantitistosort(分类)waste,soweputvarious____20____forglass,paperandplasticincertainplaces.Nowourcommunityisbecomingacleanerandhealthierplacetolivein.11.A.crazy B.nervous C.angry D.calm12.A.pointout B.findout C.makesure D.lookup13.A.personal B.strange C.old D.usual14.A.forget B.keep C.improve D.explain15.A.polluting B.littering C.wasting D.heating16.A.books B.signs C.photos D.letters17.A.warning B.joke C.concert D.talk18.A.seldom B.sometimes C.never D.often19.A.nursing B.gardening C.recycling D.travelling20.A.bins B.bottles C.rooms D.tables三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题给出的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。AThebiggestoutdoorcoffeefestivaliscomingtoourcityfromJune13to16.Thefestivalstartedin2019withjust60coffeecompaniestakingpartinduringthefirstevent.Thistime,thefestivalwillinviteover140companiesfrom17citiesacrossChina,includingGuangzhou,Shenzhen,Beijing,Kunming,etc.MostofthecompaniesarefromChina,butyoucanalsofindsomeinternationalcoffeecompanies.ThecoffeefestivalaimstopresentthesituationofChinesecoffeeindustry.Atthefestival,youcantastealmostallkindsofcoffeeandgettoknowtheirtastesandculturesfromallcornersoftheworld.Besidescoffee,therearemanyotherlifestylebrands(品牌)andinterestingshowsatthefestival.Forexample,themusiciansfromGuangzhouMusicRadiowillperformanopen-airmusicshowontheweekendafternoon.Hugeartworksmadebypaperartistswillbeseen.Therewillalsobesomeon-stageactivitiesshowingstoriesandknowledgeaboutcoffee.OpeningHours:12:00p.m.—8:30p.m.(LastEntry:7:00p.m.)fromThursdaytoFriday11:00a.m.—9:30p.m.(LastEntry:7:00p.m.)ontheweekendPlace:AtthesportscenterTicket:Pleasebooktheticketbygoingtoourwebsite.Formoreinformation,pleasecall369-5412ore-mailusatkcoffee2023@163.com.21.Comparedto2019,whatchangewillthecoffeefestivalthisyearhave?A.Itwilllastforalongertime. B.Itwillorganizemoreactivities.C.Itwillinvitemorecompanies. D.Itwilltakeplaceinabiggercity.22.Whatcanthevisitorsatthefestivalenjoy?A.Manykindsofcoffee. B.Beautifulcoffeecups.C.Interestingdancingshows. D.Creativewoodenartworks.23.Whencanthevisitorswatchthemusicshowatthefestival?A.OnTuesdayafternoon. B.OnThursdaymorning.C.OnFridaymorning. D.OnSundayafternoon.24.Howcanavisitorbookaticket?A.Bymakingaphonecall. B.Bysendingane-mail.C.Byvisitingthewebsite. D.Bygoingtothesportscenter.25.Whatkindoftextisthispassage?A.Adiary. B.Astory. C.Anad. D.Areport.BBrainsareuseful,buttheyneedtimeandenergytogrow.Sowhydosomeanimalshavebiggerbrainsbutothershavesmallerones?Welookedat1,176birdtypestoseehowthingsinfluencethebrainsize.Wefoundinformationfromhandbooksandscientificstudiesabout1,176birdtypesandwewrotedownthebrainsizeofthesebirds.Thenwealsolookedateggsize,thegrowthofbabybirds,howmuchparentalcaretheyget,wheretheyliveandwhattheyeat,andwhethertheyliveingroupsornot.Weusedamodeltoseeifthesefactors(因素)willinfluencethebrainsizeofthebirdswelookedat.Wefoundthatbeingmorehelplessathatching(孵化)hasthebiggestpositiveeffectonthebrainsize.However,thenumberofeggshasthebiggestnegativeeffect.Itleadstothesmallestbrainsize.Treefeeding(feedingbirdsintrees)canalsoincreasethebrainsize.Feedingtimeandeggsizebothhavepositiveeffectonthebrainsize.Theireffectsaresmallerthanthatoftreefeedingbutlargerthannotmovingtootherplaces.Mostofthefactors,likefeedingbabies,eggsizeandcaringforbabies,havesomethingtodowithparentalcare.______.Brainscandogreatthings!Wethinkparentalcareallowedlargerbrainstoslowlyevolveoverthousandsofyears.Andnotjustamongbirds!Thiscouldalsoexplainwhyhumanbrainsaresobig!26.Accordingtothepassage,wheredidtheinformationaboutbirdtypescomefrom?A.Surveyswithbirdexperts. B.Handbooksandscientificresearch.C.Scientificmagazinesandreports. D.Onlinearticlesandbirdwatchingvideos.27.WhichcanbestdescribetheresultinParagraph3?A. B.C. D.28.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“______”inParagraph3?A.Wefoundtreefeedingcouldincreasethebrainsizeofbirds.B.Wefoundthatparentalcarehadalargeeffectonthebrainsizeofbirds.C.Wefoundtheplacewherebirdswerefedhadthelargesteffectontheirbrainsize.D.Wefoundbirdsthatlaymoreeggshavelargerbrainsbecauseofenoughfood.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“evolve”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Hurt. B.Invent. C.Control. D.Develop.30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheTypesofBrainSizeofBirds B.ASeriousStudyofBirds’BehaviorsC.FactorsInfluencingBirds’BrainSize D.TheRoleofNatureforBirds’BrainSizeC配对阅读。左栏是五个问题，右栏是七个智能产品的介绍。请将问题和智能产品进行匹配，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。____31____Oncolddays,whenpeoplehavetomakepayments,it’squitehardforthemtotakeouttheirphonesandscanaQRcode(二维码).____32____Sincethefluseasoncomesunusuallyearly,peopleinpublicplacesaresupposedtowearmasks,buttheydon’twearmasksveryoften.____33____ManywintersportsareheldoutdoorsattheOlympics.Willfansfreezeinthecoldweather?____34____Astheviruscanspreadfastthroughtheaircleanairisthekeytokeepingindoorworkerssafeandhealthy.____35____Duringtherushhours,customershavetowaitfortheirordersforalongtimebecausetherearenotenoughcooks.A.Thisrobotcancook300hamburgersanhour.Itcanalsomakepotatochips.It’ssafeandcanbeofgreathelp.B.Thisrobothasagiraffe-likeneck,afanonitsheadandabig“belly”.Whileworking,therobotcansterilize(消毒)anareaof36squaremetersinoneminute.However,itcanonlybeusedoutdoors.C.Xiaobai,a74-cm-tallrobot,canrecognizepeopleuptofivemetersaway.Itwillwalkovertoapersonwhoisnotwearingamaskandadvisehimorhertowearone.D.Don’tworry.Thisspecialmaterialcanhelpheatoutdoorchairs.Oncepoweredon,itcanheatupandraisethetemperatureto40degreeswithin10seconds.E.Thisisane-walletanditislighterthanacoinandcanbeputintosmartwatchesandcards.Whilegoingshopping,peoplejustneedtousethesewearabledevices(设备)tofinishpayment.F.Thisobjectcancatchandkillbacteria(细菌)intheairandmakesurethatclosedroomscanalwayshavefreshair.G.Thisobjectcantakepeople’stemperatures.Peoplecanwearitontheirarmsandseethedataonaphoneapp.四、短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。happydreamliketheybecausevideoalthoughmuchworklonelybringbackToday,manyyoungpeoplearebusywiththeirworkandspendlittletimewiththeirfamily.However,ayounggirlnamedWanMinghuiisn’tlike____36____.Shegaveupherjobandstartedtotravelwithhergrandfather.Theideadated____37____tolastMay.Wanvisitedhergrandfatherandsawhimsleepingaloneonthesofa.“Mygrandfatherwas____38____.Itmademesad.Thentheideaoftravelingwithhimcametomymind,”shesaid.Wansaidshecould____39____athomebydoingpart-timejobsonline.Inthisway,shecouldspend____40____timewithhergrandfatherthanbefore.Sherecordedhisgrandfather’slifein____41____andhelpedtorealizehisdreamtovisitBeijing.VisitingBeijingwasalsoa____42____ofWan’sgrandmotherwhopassedawayyearsago.DuringtheBeijingtour,Wan’sgrandfather____43____alonghiswife’sphoto.Hesaiditmadehimfeel____44____hiswifewastravelingandsharingthejoywiththem.Wanishappytoseehergrandfathersmile____45____shehastostayuplatetoworksometimes.Shesaid,“Mygrandpaaccompanied(陪伴)measIgrewupandIwillaccompanyhimashegrowsold.”五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A.回答问题请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。Atthebeginningoftheschoolyear,eachstudentwouldbegivenaspecialjobandresponsibleforthewholeterm.Betty,aquietandhard-workinggirl,hopedforanexcitingtask,liketakingcareoftheclassplants.Instead,shereceivedasmallboxwithsandandasmallant.Eventhoughtheteachersaidthatthistaskwasveryspecial,Bettyfeltquitedisappointed.However,shedecidedtodoherbestwithhernewjob.Shebegantostudyandcarefortheant.Shemadetheboxacomfortablehomefortheant,anditgrewmuchbiggerthananyoneexpected.Betty’seffortscaughttheattentionofherscienceteacher,Mr.Smith.Heturnedherworkintoaclassproject,andBettybecametheclassexpertonants.Herhardworkhelpedthewholeclasslearnabouttheant.Theyevenbuiltasmallantfarmintheclassroomtolookattheantclosely.Astimewentby,Betty’sclassmatesbecamemoreandmoreinterestedintheantproject.Bettyfeltproudtoshareherknowledgeandseeherclassmatessointerested.Sheevensharedherfindingswiththewholeschoolduringthesciencefairweek.Attheendoftheyear,Betty’sclasswasconsideredasthebestoftheyear.TheteacherpraisedBettybecausesheturnedasmallresponsibilityintosomethingbig.Bettylearnedthateverytask,nomatterhowsmall,couldplayabigrole.46.WhatisBettylike?____________________________________________47.HowdidBettyfeelabouthertaskatthebeginning?____________________________________________48.WhoisMr.Smith?____________________________________________49.WhendidBettyshareherfindingsaboutherproject?____________________________________________50.WhydidtheschoolpraiseBetty?____________________________________________B.书面表达51.请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。上文Betty的经历使我们更深体会到小行动会带来大变化的道理，假设你是李明，你校英文报社将举办以“SmallActs,BigChanges”为主题的征文比赛，请根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇短文，分享一次因你做的小事而对他人、对社区或对环境产生大影响的经历。Asweallknow,smallactscanmakebigchanges.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案一、语法选择（