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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年山东省淄博市高新区中考英语质检试卷一、阅读六选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Itwasjustbefore2:30pminmyhometown,Wenchuan.Iwashavingamusiclessonatschool.
(1)
Itwasanearthquake!Peoplewereshoutingallaroundme.Ijumpedtomyfeetandrushedoutside.Iwasshockedtofindalltheotherbuildingswerereducedtopieces.Iwasshakingalloverwithfear.
(2)
Icanneverforgetthosesoldiers,firemen,doctorsandnurses.Dayandnight,theyracedagainsttimetosaveasmanypeopleaspossible.Iwasdeeplytouchedbytheircourageandhardwork.
(3)
AndIdid!Igraduatedfromcollegeandbecameanurse.
Oneday,Iheardanotherhospitalneededsupport.Rightaway,Isigneduptohelp.Istillrememberedthewarmthofthosehelpinghands12yearsago.
(4)
Theworkwasbynomeanseasy.Theheadnurse,YeMan,gavemealotofhelp.Forme,shewasapatientteacherandakindfriend.However,thiswasn'tthebeginningofourconnection.ShehadofferedahelpinghandtoWenchuan12yearsago.Canyouimaginemysurprise?Atthattimeshewasmyage,andalsoanewnurse,justlikeme!
(5)
Loveleadstolove,andsocreatesacircleofgoodwillandkindness.
A.Itwastimeformetooffermine.
B.Ihopedthatthehospitalwouldgivemeawarmplacetostay.
C.SoImadeupmymindtobecomeoneofthem.
D.Suddenly,thegroundshookhardandIwasthrowntothefloor.
E.Eventoday,Istillfeelluckytohavehadsuchanamazingexperienceinlife.
F.Then,apairofstronghandsreachedouttome—Iwassaved!1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
Severalstudentscametotheirteacher,askingforadviceaboutmakingchoices.Insteadofreplying,theteachertookthemtoa
(6)
.Itwasautumnandtherewasalotoffruitonthetrees.Heaskedthemtowalkfromoneendoftheforesttotheother,andtoldeachstudentto
(7)
thebestfruit,withoutturningbackormakingasecondchoice.
Thestudentssetoff,andastheymadetheirwaythroughtheforest,theyeachchosethefruitthey
(8)
thebest.
Whentheyreachedtheotherendoftheforest,theteacherwasalready
(9)
forthem.Heaskediftheyhadallchosenthefruittheyfeltwasthebest.Insteadofansweringdirectly,thestudentsfirstlookedateachotherandthenturnedtheir
(10)
backtotheteacher.
Theirteacherthenasked,"What'swrong?Aren'tyou
(11)
withyourchoices?"
Onestudentaskedwhetherhecouldchooseagain.Heexplained,"WhenIwalkedintotheforest,I
(12)
alargeandbeautifulapple,butIwantedtofindabetterone.WhenIgottotheendoftheforest,IrealizedthattheappleIhadseenatthebeginningwasthe
(13)
."
Anotherstudentexplainedthathehada
(14)
experience.Hemadeaquickchoice.Hepickedafruitearly,butlaterhefoundmanybetterfruitsalongtheway.Healsoaskedwhetherhecouldchooseagain.
Theirteachersmiled,andaskedthestudents,"So,mydearstudents,doyouhavemanysecond
(15)
inlife?"6.A.park B.garden C.forest7.A.pick B.grow C.sell8.A.doubted B.forgot C.considered9.A.caring B.waiting C.looking10.A.purpose B.attention C.interest11.A.satisfied B.careful C.angry12.A.got B.shared C.saw13.A.worst B.best C.smallest14.A.different B.common C.similar15.A.choices B.chances C.plans三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。A
StayawayfromthefluWeallwanttoavoidgettingtheflu.Astudyshowsthatthefluvirus(病毒)canliveonyourhandsforalongtime.Washingyourhandscarefullywithsoapcanstopgerms(细菌)fromspreading.Ifyourfacefeelshot,youshouldtakeyourtemperaturerightaway.Liedownandgetenoughrest.Formorewaystoavoidtheflu,pleasecallHealthLineat848-1313.SleepwellGettingenoughsleepisalsoimportantforstayinghealthy.Trytogotobedatthesametimeeachnight.Avoideatingorwatchingfilmsinbed.Developingahealthyroutinewillhelpyourbodyknowwhentorest.Oral(口腔的)
health
Oralhealthisveryimportant.Brushyourteethatleasttwiceadayandvisitadentistatleastonceayear.Doingthesethingsisnotonlygoodforyouroralhealthbutalsogoodforthewholebody.Themouthislikea"mirror"ofyourhealth.Formorewaystoprotectyourteeth,pleasee-mailusathealth@.____▲____Astudyshowsthatmanyillnesseshavesomethingtodowithlittleornoexercise.It'simportanttoexerciseoften.Trytoexercisefor30minutesaday,3ormoredaysaweek.Ifyou'reabouttomissyourexercisetoday,thinkaboutyourhealth.Formoreinformation,pleasecallHealthLineat438-2000.16.Accordingtothetext,whatshouldyoudofirstifyourfacefeelshot?______A.Liedownandgetenoughrest.
B.CallHealthLineatonceforadvice.
C.Takeyourtemperaturerightaway.17.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthewaystokeephealthy?______A.Youcanwatchfilmsinbedtorelaxbeforesleep.
B.Youneedtobrushyourteethatleasttwiceaday.
C.Youmustexercisefor60minuteseverysingleday.18.Whatcanbethebestsubtitle(小标题)forthefourthpart?______A.Knowaboutillnesses B.Exerciseoften
C.Theresultofthestudy B
InChangsha,HunanProvince,thereisaspecialplaceatYingbinRoadSubwayStation.Itiscalledtheemotiontransitioncenter(情绪中转站).Manypeoplevisitthecentertorelaxandfeelbetter.
Insidethecenter,thereisamood(情绪)wall.Onthewall,therearedifferentbuttons(按钮)like"Happy","Loving","Unhappy",andmore.Peoplecanpressthebuttonthatbestshowshowtheyfeel.Themostpopularbuttonis"SuperHappy".Sofar,ithasbeenpressedover660,000times!Buttonslike"Loving"and"Pleased"arealsooftenpressed.
Peoplecanalsohugsofttoysandtakephotoswiththem.Thesetoyscanhelpthemfeellessstressed.Thereisalsoasoftwallforpunching(击打)practice.Ascreenshowshowstrongthepunchis—theharderyouhit,thehigherthenumber.
Thecenterhasattractedalotofattentionfromvisitorsfromdifferentplaces.YuQingisfromNingbo.Shesawpicturesofthecenteronlineandthoughtitwassocoolthatshedecidedtovisitit.Afterpressingthe"SuperLove"button,shesaidshereallyenjoyedit.TangMinghaoisa6-year-oldboyfromShaoyang.Healsovisitedthecenterandfeltveryhappy.ShenJunwenisa22-year-oldstudentfromTianjin.Hesaidthatthecenterhelpspeopleunderstandtheiremotionsandlearnhowtomanagethem.
Now,theemotiontransitioncenterhasbecomeverypopularonline.Manypeoplesayithelpsthemfeelgoodandmanagestress.19.Whatisthemostpopularbuttononthemoodwall?______A.Loving. B.Unhappy. C.SuperHappy.20.Whatcanvisitorsdoatthecenterbesidespressingbuttons?______A.Hugsofttoys. B.Watchmovies. C.Listentomusic.21.WhydidYuQingcometovisitthecenter?______A.Becauseherfriendinvitedher.
B.Becauseshewasfeelingunhappy.
C.Becauseshethoughtitwascool.22.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?______A.Differentwaystorelaxatthesubwaystation.
B.AspecialemotiontransitioncenterinChangsha.
C.Popularbuttonsonthemoodwallinthecenter.C
Animalsareourfriendsandtheyplayanimportantroleinhelpinghumans.
InAfrica,thereisaspecialrelationshipbetweenhoneyguidebirdsandpeople.Thesebirdsflyfromtreetotreeandguidepeopletobeenests(巢穴)whichareusuallyfoundinsidetrees.Whenpeopleopenthetreestofindhoney,thebirdscanenjoytheirfavoritefood—beeswax(蜂蜡).Thisshowshowanimalsandhumanscanworktogetherinnature.
Somedogsarebeingtrainedtosmellcancer(癌症)atthePennVetWorkingDogCenter.Scientistsbelievethatthesetraineddogscanhelpdoctorsfindcancerfasterintherightway.Thisshowshowanimalscanhelpimprovemedicaltests.
Havingasnakewrapped(用……缠绕)aroundyourneckmaynotbeagoodexperienceforyou.Monty,a13-year-oldsnake,hasbeenhelpingpeoplerelaxinthisway.It'snottrainedtodothejob.Itisjustdancing,likeanyothersnakewouldwhenit'saroundaperson'sneck.Thisshowshowanimalscanoffercomfortinsurprisingways.
TheGuideHorseFoundationhasbeentrainingverysmallhorses(thosestanding34inchesorless)tohelpblindpeoplesince1999.Someblindpeoplewantaguideanimalwithalongerlife,sothehorsesaregoodchoicesfortheblindpeople.Theycanlivefrom30to40years.Thisshowshowanimalscanoffersupportinunexpectedways.
Alltheseexamplesshowthatanimalsplaydifferentrolesinourlives,anditisimportantforustothinkabouthowwetreatthem.23.WhatmightpeopleinAfricathinkofhoneyguidebirds?______A.Useful. B.Harmful. C.Lovely.24.WhatcandogsbetrainedtodoatthePennVetWorkingDogCenter?______A.Helppeoplefindlostpets. B.Helpdoctorsfindcancer.
C.Findhiddendanger. 25.Whydosomeblindpeoplechoosesmallguidehorses?______A.Becausetheycanliveforalongertime.
B.Becausetheyareeasiertokeepclean.
C.Becausetheyarefriendliertopeople.26.Whatwillthewritermostprobablytalkaboutnext?______A.Acallforpeopletorespectandprotectanimals.
B.Moreexamplesofanimalshelpinghumans.
C.Thehistoryoftrainingguidehorsesfortheblind.D
LocatedinQinghai,China,ChakaSaltLakeisoneofthemostbeautifulsaltlakes.Itisabout3,100metersabovesealevel,andithasatotalareaofabout105squarekilometers.Itisrichinsalt,withaheavysaltbedclosetothelakesurface.Thatmakesthelakeamainsourceofsaltinourcountry.
Onaclearday,thelakeoffersabeautifulreflectionofthebluesky.Thatiswhypeoplecallit"themirrorofthesky".Asthesunrisesandsets,thelaketurnsintoacolorfulcanvas(画布).Thebeautifulsunriseandsunsetviewsarethemostbeautiful.Becauseofitswonderfulviews,peopleseethelakeasoneofthe"must-visit"placesinChina.
EveryJuly,largenumbersofvisitorsbegintocrowdintoChakaSaltLake.AndthesituationusuallylastsuntiltheendofAugust.Theyjustdon'twanttomissthebesttimetogothere.Breathinginthesaltyairwiththesummer
breezeisgoodforyourhealth.Ifyouwanttogoonatriptothelake,thefollowingtipsmaybehelpful.
*Donoteatthesaltinthelakedirectly.
*Wearsunglassesandahatbecauseofthestrongsunlight.
*Youcan'tstoptakingphotos,soyou'dbettertakeyourcamerawithyou.
*Preparesomemedicinefortheweakandtheelderly.
Whenyoutraveltosuchabeautifulworldofsaltwithsnowymountainsaround,youwillfeellikeyouareinafairyland(仙境).27.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?______A.HowpopularChakaSaltLakeis.
B.OthernamesofChakaSaltLake.
C.ThebeautifulviewsofChakaSaltLake.28.WhenisthebesttimetovisitChakaSaltLake?______A.Inspring. B.Insummer. C.Inwinter.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"summer
breeze"mean?______A.Lightwind. B.Heavyrain. C.Softsnow.30.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?______A.ToexplainhowsaltismadeinQinghai.
B.TodescribethehistoryofChakaSaltLake.
C.TointroduceChakaSaltLakeandgivetraveltips.四、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。31.阅读下面短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题,并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。
Onceuponatime,therewasafarmerwhoworkedhardinhisfieldeveryday.Hewasalwaysworriedabouthisriceseedlingsgrowingtooslowly.Everyday,hewalkedintohisfield,lookedattheshortgreenplantsandsighed(叹气)."Howcanyougrowfaster?"hethoughtdayandnight.
Onemorning,hehadanidea."Icanhelpthemgrowfaster!"hethought.Herushedintothefieldandcarefullypulledtheseseedlingsupward,makingthemalllookabittaller.Heworkedfrommorningtillevening,feelingtiredbutexcited."Great!Nowmyseedlingswillgrowmuchtallerinashorttime!"hesaidproudlytohimself.
Thenextday,thefarmerwenttohisfieldhappilytoseehistallercrops.Buthissmiledisappeared.Alltheseedlingsweredead!Theirleavesweredryandbrown,lyingonthemuddyground.Bypullingthemup,hekilledthem.
Thefarmersatdownsadly,realizinghisterriblemistake.Hewastooimpatientandkilledallhiscrops.Fromthenon,helearnedtotakecareofhisnewseedlingsgentlyandletthemgrowattheirownspeed.Healsorememberedthislesson:Goodthingsneedtimeandpatiencetogrow.Peoplecannot______.(1)Whydidthefarmersigheveryday?
______(2)Howdidthefarmerhelptheplantsgrowfaster?
______(3)Whathappenedtothecropsthenextday?
______(4)Howdidthefarmer'sfeelingschangeaccordingtothestory?Pleaselisttheminorder.
______(5)Completethesentenceinparagraph4withproperwords.
______五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。32.阅读下面短文并填空,然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置(如有提示词,则填入提示词的正确形式;如无提示词,则填入1个适当的单词)
InavillageinDali,China,a65-year-oldgrandmanamedYangJulanmakesbeautifultie-dye(扎染)scarves.Shehangstheminheryardtodryinthesun.Soon,thesescarves
(1)
(travel)allthewaytotheNetherlands.
YanglivesnearabiglakecalledErhai.Shedidn'tthinkanyonewouldwantherhandmadescarvesanymore,
(2)
shestoppedmakingthemyearsago.Butrecently,thingshavechanged.
ZhangHanmingrewupinYang'svillage,wherethevillagershavepasseddowntie-dyeforgenerations(几代人).WhileworkinginBeijing,shefoundthatpeopleincitiesliked
(3)
(tradition)craftslikeembroidery(刺绣)andtie-dye.So,shecamebackhomeandstartedtomaketie-dyescarves.Shemadenewdesignsandtaughtvisitors
(4)
(make)tie-dyescarvestoo.
Becauseofherwork,morepeoplewantedthescarves.Yangstarteddyeingagain."Theyoungpeoplehelped
(5)
(we)oldcraftcomebacktolife,"shesaidwithasmile.
Tie-dyeis
(6)
ancientcraftwithahistoryof2,000years.ItwaslistedaspartofChina'sintangibleculturalheritage(遗产)
(7)
2006.Now,manyyoungpeoplearehelpingoldcraftslikethisbecomepopularagain.Theysellthemonline.
(8)
(million)ofpeoplewatchvideosaboutthem.Duringbigshoppingdays,peoplebuymanyoftheseoldcrafts.
BrianLindenisaforeigner.He
(9)
(live)inDaliformorethantenyears."Heritageproductshavebecomepartofdailylifearoundtheworld.Thesebeautifulthings
(10)
(true)showtheworldthecharm(魅力)ofChineseculture,"hesaid.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。33.学习生活有张有弛,放松才能更好前行。请你结合自身实际,以"HowIRelax"为题,写一篇英语短文,向学校英文报社投稿,分
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