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2026学年高一英语下学期期末模拟训练第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whowillreceiveamedal?A.Theman.B.Theman'sbrother.C.Thefirefighters.2.WhydoesKevinfeelhappy?A.Hehasgotanewcar.B.Hiscarisfasterthanthewoman's.C.Hehasboughtacaratalowprice.3.WhatdoesthewomandoonNewYear'sEve?A.Singsongs.B.Watchthefireworks.C.Gotobedearly.4.Howwillthespeakersimprovetheirrestaurant'sbusiness?A.Byprovidingfresherfood.B.Bygatheringcustomers'views.C.Bymovingtherestauranttothetowncentre.5.Whatisthetopicoftheconversation?A.Planninganactivity.B.Doingoutdoorsports.C.Talkingabouttheweather.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒,听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theweather.B.Themountain.C.Theclothes.7.Whatdoesthewomandecidetododuringtheday?A.Goonaroadtrip.B.Goshopping.C.Gohiking.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Howdidtheman'sparentsfeelaboutthechangesinthevillage?A.Excited.B.Surprised.C.Disappointed.9.Whatdidtheman'sparentsdoonSundaymorning?A.Theywenthiking.B.Theyranbythelake.C.Theyvisitedthevillageshop10.Wheredidthemanenjoyhimself?A.Atthesupermarket.B.Attheskatepark.C.Atthesportscentre.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whyarethespeakersholdingaparty?A.Fortheendoftheschool.B.Forabirthday.C.Forafestival.12.WhatdoesBenmainlywanttodo?A.Bringmanyfriends.B.Enjoythecountryside.C.Singsongs.13.Wherewillthepartyprobablybe?A.Inanapartment.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inapark.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.WhydidJasonfailtogotothemusicfestivalin2021?A.Becauseofhisnewproject.B.Becauseofasuddenflood.C.Becauseofacaraccident.15.Whenwasthemusicfestivalin2021scheduledtobegin?A.OnAugust12.B.OnAugust21.C.OnAugust22.16.Whoaregreatlyconcerned?A.Theorganisers.B.Theaudience.C.Theperformers.17.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheglobalclimate?A.Hopeful.B.Confident.C.Worried.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?A.Todiscussanissue.B.Toattractmorevolunteers.C.Tointroduceanorganisation.19.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestpeopledo?A.Taketheirowngloves.B.Bringadisposablewaterbottle.C.Protectthemselvesfromthesun.20.Whatshouldcompaniesdototakepartintheactivity?A.Sendanemail.B.Clickthelinkandsignup.C.Makeaphonecalltothemanager第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWelcomingthenewyearisauniversalconceptsharedbymanycountries.Everycountryhasaspecialwayofwelcomingtheupcomingyearwithuniquetraditions.Herearesomewayscountriescelebratethenewyeararoundtheworld.HittingbreadonthedoorsandwallsinIrelandInIreland,itisacustomtohitbreadonthedoorsandwallsoftheIrish'shousestodriveawaybadluckandspirits.Theyhopethiswillinvitenewspiritsandgoodlucktowelcomethenewyear.Eating12grapesbeforemidnightinSpainAstheclockstrikesmidnight,Spaniardseat12grapes,eachgrapestandingforgoodluckforonemonthoftheyear.Thegoalistoswallowallthegrapesbeforetheclockstopschimingtoensureayearfilledwithgoodfortune.DisplayingroundfruitsinthePhilippinesSimilartothetraditionofeatinggrapesinSpain,Filipinosdisplay12typesofroundfruitonthediningtable,symbolisingrichnessforall12monthsoftheyear.Itisalsocommontowearclotheswithdotsforthesamereason.Interestingly,thesymbolismdatesbacktotheroundshapeofgoldandsilvercoins.WearingwhiteandjumpingthroughsevenwavesinBrazilWhentheclockstrikesmidnight,Braziliansjumpthroughsevenwaveswhilemakingawishwitheachwave.Thenumbersevenisconnectedtothewatergoddesswhoissaidtoguidepeoplethroughdifficultiesinthenewyear.21. WhatdotheIrishdotocelebratethenewyear?A.Cleanthehouse.B.Wearnewcostumes.C.Beatbreadondoors.D.Eatbreadwithfamilies.22. WhydoFilipinospreferroundthingsduringtheNewYear?A.Becausetheshapeisunique.B.Becausetheshaperepresentswealth.C.Becausetheshapeshowsgratitude.D.Becausetheshapeiseasilyrecognisable.23. Whatdothecelebrationsinthelastthreecountrieshaveincommon?A.Peopleofferupprayerstothewatergoddess.B.Peoplejumpthroughwavesandmakeawish.C.Acertainkindoffruitwillbeeatenontheday.D.Aspecialnumberisconnectedtoeachcelebration.BTurningsoil,pullingweeds,andharvestingcabbagesoundliketoughworkformiddleandhighschoolkids.Andatfirstitis,saysAbbyJaramillo,whowithanotherteacherstartedUrbanSprouts,aschoolgardenprogramatfourlow-incomeschools.Theprogramaimstohelpstudentsdevelopscienceskills,environmentalawareness,andhealthylifestyles.Jaramillo'sstudentsliveinneighborhoodswherefreshfoodandgreenspacearenoteasytofindandfastfoodrestaurantsoutnumbergrocerystores."Thekidsliterallycometoschoolwithbagsofsnacksandlargebottlesofsoftdrinks,"shesays."Theycometousthinkingvegetablesareawful,dirtisawful,insectsareawful."Thoughsomeareinitiallyscaredoftheinsectsandturnedoffbythedirt,mostareeagertotrysomethingnew.UrbanSprouts'classes,attwomiddleschoolsandtwohighschools,includehands-onexperimentssuchassoiltesting,flower-and-seeddissection,tastingsoffreshordriedproduce,andworkinthegarden.Severaltimesayear,studentscookthevegetablestheygrow,andtheyoccasionallymakesaladsfortheirentireschools.Programevaluationsshowthatkidseatmorevegetablesasaresultoftheclasses."Wehavestudentswhosaytheywenthomeandtalkedtotheirparentsandnowthey'reeatingdifferently,"Jaramillosays.Sheaddsthattheprogram'sbenefitsgobeyondnutrition.Somestudentsgetsointerestedingardeningthattheybringhomeseedstostarttheirownvegetablegardens.Besides,workinginthegardenseemstohaveacalmingeffectonJaramillo'sspecialeducationstudents,manyofwhomhaveemotionalcontrolissues."Theygetoutside,"shesays,"andtheyfeelsuccessful."24.WhatdoweknowaboutAbbyJaramillo?A.Sheusedtobeahealthworker.B.Shegrewupinalow-incomefamily.C.Sheownsafastfoodrestaurant.D.SheisaninitiatorofUrbanSprouts.25.WhatwasaproblemfacingJaramilloatthestartoftheprogram?A.Thekids'parentsdistrustedher.B.Studentshadlittletimeforherclasses.C.Somekidsdislikedgardenwork.D.Therewasnospaceforschoolgardens.26.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheimpactoftheprogram?A.Far-reaching.B.Predictable.C.Short-lived.D.Unidentifiable.27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.RescuingSchoolGardensB.ExperiencingCountryLifeC.GrowingVegetableLoversD.ChangingLocalLandscapeCWhenIwas9,wepackedupourhomeinLosAngelesandarrivedatHeathrow,LondononagrayJanuarymorning.Everyoneinthefamilysettledquicklyintothecityexceptme.Withoutmybelovedbeachesandendlessblue-skydays,Ifeltatalossandoutofplace.UntilImadeadiscovery.Southbank,ataneasternbendintheThames,isthecenterofBritishskateboarding,wherethecontinuouscrashingofskateboardsleftyourheadringing.Ilovedit.Isoonmadefriendswiththelocalskaters.Wespokeourownlanguage.Andmyfavorite:Safe.Safemeantcool.Itmeanthello.Itmeantdon'tworryaboutit.Once,whentryingacertaintrickonthebeam(横杆),Ifellontothestones,damaginganerveinmyhand,andTobycameover,helpingmeup:Safe,man.Safe.Afewminuteslater,whenIlandedthetrick,myfriendsbeattheirboardsloud,shouting:"Safe!Safe!Safe!"Andthat'swhatmattered-landingtricks,beingagoodskater.WhenIwas15,myfamilymovedtoWashington.Itriedskateboardingthere,butthelocalswerefarlesswelcoming.Withinacoupleofyears,I'dgivenitup.WhenIreturnedtoLondonin2004,IfoundmyselfwanderingdowntoSouthbank,spendinghoursthere.I'vetraveledbackseveraltimessince,mostrecentlythispastspring.Thedaywascoldbutclear;touristsandLondonersstoppedtowatchtheskaters.Weaving(穿梭)amongthekidswhorushedbyontheirboards,Ifoundmywaytothebeam.Thenarail-thinteenager,inabaggywhiteT-shirt,skidded(#)uptothebeam.Hesatnexttome.Heseemednottonoticethemannexttohim.ButsoonIcaughtafewofhisglances."Iwasalocalhere20yearsago,"Itoldhim.Then,slowly,hebegantonodhishead."Safe,man.Safe.""Yeah,"Isaid."Safe."28.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorsoonafterhemovedtoLondon?A.Hefeltdisappointed.B.Hegaveuphishobby.C.Helikedtheweatherthere.D.Hehaddisagreementswithhisfamily.29.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"Safe!Safe!Safe!"probablymean?A.Becareful!B.Welldone!C.Noway!D.Don'tworry!30.WhydidtheauthorliketospendtimeinSouthbankwhenhereturnedtoLondon?A.Tojointheskateboarding.B.Tomakenewfriends.C.Tolearnmoretricks.D.Torelivehischildhooddays.31.Whatmessagedoestheauthorseemtoconveyinthetext?A.Childrenshouldlearnasecondlanguage.B.Sportisnecessaryforchildren'shealth.C.Childrenneedasenseofbelonging.D.Seeingtheworldisamustforchildren.DThePanamaniangovernmentannouncedthattheChineseNewYear,ortheSpringFestival,wouldbelistedasanationalholidayinPanamastartingfrom2022."Thedecisionwillboostthecountry'stourismeconomy,meanwhileacknowledgingthecontributionsofChinese-Panamanianstothecountry'sethnicdiversityandmulticulturalism,"notedIvanEskildsen,theformerMinisterofPanama'sNationalTourism."ThecountryisworkingtogetherwiththeChineseEmbassyinPanamatoplan2022SpringFestivalcelebrations,whichareexpectedtogenerateover$100millionineconomicoutput,"Eskildsensaid.Inaddition,"byholdingnationwideevents,theChineseinLatinAmericacangatherinPanamaandcelebratethetraditionalChinesefestival,"saidCarlosAguilar,Panama'sformerMinisterofCulture.SomeChinesenetizenshavequestionedwhetherthedecisionwasmotivatedby"genuineconcernfortheChineselivingandworkinginthecountry"ormerelyanattempttoboostthecountry'seconomy.Butmanyotherslookedonthebrighterside,sayingtheybelievedthata"nationalcelebrationwillcheeruptheChineselivinginPanama,evenifitisjustanattempttoboostinternationaltourism.""IhopeitcanenhanceasenseofbelongingamonglocalChinesetowardsthetraditionalcultureduringtheSpringFestivalandattractChinesefromsomeneighbouringcountriestoparticipate,"postedonenetizen.Therehasbeenahistoryofmorethan100yearsoftheChineselivinginthisCentralAmericannation,wherethearrivaloftheChineseinPanamacanbetracedbacktothemid-19thcentury.OnJune13,2017,ChinaandPanamaestablisheddiplomatic(外交的)relations.Sincethenbilateralrelationshavedevelopedrapidly.WhenitcomestothenewsthatthePanamaniangovernmentpreparedtocelebratetheChineseNewYearin2022asanofficialnationalholiday,Chinesecitizenshaveapplaudedthecountry'splan.32.WhatdoesEskildsenthinkoftheannouncementofthegovernment?A.Itspeedstherapiddevelopmentofthebilateralrelations.B.Ithasincreasedover$100millionineconomicoutput.C.Itcontributestothecountry'sethnicdiversityandmulticulturalism.D.IthelpstheChineseinLatinAmericagatherinPanamaandcelebratethetraditionalChinesefestival.33.WhichisnotthereasonwhythegovernmentannouncedtheSpringFestivalasanationalholidayinPanama?A.Toboostinternationaltourism.B.TodevelopPanama'stourismeconomy.C.ToprovidetheconvenienceforChineseinPanama.D.ToestablishtherelationsbetweenChinaandPanama.34.WhatistheattitudeofmanyChinesenetizenstowardsthedecisionofthePanamaniangovernment?A.Opposed.B.Cautious.C.Doubtful.D.Positive.35.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ThediplomaticrelationshipbetweenChinaandPanamaB.Panama'smovetolistChineseNewYearasanationalholidayC.TheChinesecontributionstoboostthePanama'stourismeconomyD.ThecelebrationofChineseNewYearinPanama'sChinesecommunity第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Wesometimesgetquestionslikethis,“HowcanIspeakEnglishwithmoreconfidence?”36.______.Nomatterwhatlanguagewearelearning,wewouldalllovetospeakmoreconfidently.Sotoday,wehavethreepiecesofadvicetohelpyougainconfidenceinyourEnglish-speakingability.Usepositiveself-talkBelieveitornot,themostimportantpersonyoutalktoeverydayisyourself.Inotherwords,itisyourthoughtsthatreallymatter.Soourfirstpieceofadviceistousepositiveself-talk.IfyoulackconfidenceasanEnglishspeaker,youmaytellyourselfthingslike,“37.______.”Whenyoutalktootherpeople,youmaysaythingslike,“I’msosorryformyEnglish.”Butifyoukeepthinkingandsayingsuchthings,youaresuretostartbelievingthem.SothenexttimeyouareusingyourEnglish,payattentiontowhatyoutellyourselforothers.38.______.Don’tworrytoomuchOneofthebiggestbarrierstoconfidenceinspeakingasecondlanguageistheconstantworryaboutmakingmistakes.Understandthatmakingmistakesisanaturalpartofthelanguagelearningprocess.Yes,youwillmakemistakes.39.______.AndmanyEnglishlearnerscommunicateverywell,evenwithmistakes.Mistakescanbeagoodthing.Themoremistakesyoumake,themoreprogressyouwillmake.40.______IfyourEnglish-speakingskillsareatthebeginnerorintermediate(中级的)levelandyoutrytodosomethingtoodifficult,youmayfail.Thiscanharmyourconfidence.But,ifyoudosomethingthatmatchesyourlevel,youaremorelikelytodoitwell.A.SetrealisticgoalsB.BuildyourconfidenceC.ThatisagreatquestionD.EnglishistoohardandIwillneverimproveE.ItisimportanttopractisespeakingEnglisheverydayF.ButthepurposeofspeakingalanguageistocommunicateG.Besuretoreplaceunhelpfulthoughtsorideaswithbetterones第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Lucasmajorsinclassiclinguistics.Heisequaltorecognisingalanguageina41.______waynomatterhowunfamiliaritis.Oneyear,he42.______ashellwithsometotallystrange43.______carvedonitatastall(货摊).Basedonhisdemanding44.______heknewitwasfromasmallvillage.Besides,after45.______manyrelatedreferencebooks,hehadhispointofview:thesymbolswere46.______asavarietyofthewritingsystemofJiaguwen,akindofwritingsystemwhichdatesbackto1500BC.Lucashada47.______attitudetothediscoveryandappliedtohisuniversityforafurtherresearchbyvisitingthevillage.Withpermissiongiven,hevisitedit.Hefoundthemothertongueofthevillagerswasaspecialdialect,whosevocabulary48.______fromMandarin(普通话)spokenby1.4billionpeople.Despitemany49.______,understandingthedialectandfindingmoreshellshelpedhimcompleteareport.Thereportwas50.______wherehegaveafulldescription:Thecharacters51.______byasmallnationintheShangDynastywerepasseddownbymeansofbonesand52.______.Afterwards,thenationwentthroughupsanddowns,53.______forhundredsofyears.Butit54.______disappearedduetosomefactors.Lucas’sreportwasa55.______intheacademicfield,attractingmorepeopletothesespecialcharacters.41.A.globalB.narrowC.specificD.native42.A.appreciatedB.beggedC.discoveredD.buried43.A.pantsB.affairsC.symbolsD.gaps44.A.calligraphyB.investigationC.deliveryD.summary45.A.referringtoB.applyingforC.sweepingawayD.comingalong46.A.honouredB.regardedC.employedD.recommended47.A.extraB.seriousC.calmD.suitable48.A.sufferedB.learnedC.differedD.survived49.A.emergenciesB.disastersC.crashesD.challenges50.A.suppliedB.destroyedC.rackedD.published51.A.shelteredB.affectedC.createdD.damaged52.A.shellsB.bricksC.apartmentsD.pipes53.A.strugglingB.eruptingC.unifyingD.tapping54.A.fluentlyB.positivelyC.extremelyD.finally55.A.gasB.subwayC.hitD.champion第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Therewasatime56.______IwastiredoflearningEnglishanddislikedtospeakEnglish.Andthiswasthereason57.______myfatherforcedmetojoinina30-daytraininginanEnglishclubbeforeIwenttoseniorhighschool.WhenIfirstcametotheclub,58.______Imetmanystrangers,Imissedmyparentsverymuch.SoIpackedupmythingsandwantedtogohome.Fortunately,myguideteacher59.______namewasLiHua,communicatedwithmefacetoface,from60.______Igainedsomeusefulinstructions.Healsoshowedmeagoodpartner,andwegotalongwellwitheachother.GraduallyIadaptedtothelifethere.EverydayIwouldliketotalktootherteenagersandsetdownaseriesofactivities61.______wedid.Myfatherandtheguide62.______encouragedmetofallinlovewithEnglishshouldbeappreciated.NowIfeelitinterestingtolearnEnglish,into63.______Iputmyentireenergy.BeforeIgotosleep,IrecallwhatIlearn,through64.______Icanmemorisealargenumberofnewwords.65.______ourEnglishteachersays,“AslongasweformthehabitoflearningEnglisheverydayandhaveperseverance,wewillconquerEnglishsoonerorlater.”第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假如你是李华,你在一个主题为“Howtolearn”的论坛上看到李明发的帖子,他对于自己的英文写作表现感到困扰,在寻求帮助。你决定和李明分享你的成功经验,同时,也提出你在日常英文阅读上的疑问,期待他的回答。内容要点提示:安慰李明;给李明提出英文写作上的建议;表达你在英文阅读上的疑问并请求帮助。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。[2025年高考综合改革适应性演练(八省联考)]IwasinPhiladelphiaforaconferencewhenIsawanadinthehotel.Anearbytheaterwasshowingadocumentary(纪录片)aboutseverallocalanimalsheltersthatwerehelpingtosaveabandoneddogsacrossthecountry.Iloveanimals,andIfeltanurgetogotothisfund-raisingevent.However,noneofmyco-workerswouldgowithme,andIwasworriedaboutwalkingonthestreetaloneatnight.Iresignedmyselftospendingtheeveninginmyhotelroom,butassoonasIgotbacktomyroomIfeltrestlessandbored.Thetheaterwheretheeventwastakingplacewasonlyaboutfiveblocksfromthehotel,andtheareaaroundthehoteldidn’tseemparticularlydangerous.So,Idecidedtobraveit.Igatheredupmywalletandroomkeyandsetoff.Itwasalreadygettingdarkandthestreetswerenearlydeserted.Imanagedtofindthestreetthetheaterwason,butwhenIturnedthecorner,Istoppedinshock.Infrontofthetheaterwereagroupofbikers—verybig,tough-lookingbikers.I’veknownlotsofmotorcycleenthusiastsandmostarenicepeople.However,inthiscase,Iwasawomanallalone,inastrangeneighborhood,atnight,andthereweretwentyorsoverylargemen—allwearinginsignia(徽章)thatindicatedtheywereinsomesortofclub—standingbeforeme.Warningbellsbegantosoundinmyhead,andmyheartwaspounding.WasIattherighttheater?HadImisreadthedateoftheevent?AsignoutsidethetheatertoldmethatIwasintherightplaceontherightevening.Nevertheless,IwonderedifIshouldrushbacktomyhotelinsteadofwalkingthroughthatcrowdofbikers.IfinallydecidedthatIwouldbesaferinsidethetheater.Hopefully,thebikerswouldhavegoneawaybythetimethefilmwasover.注意:续写词数应为150个左右。Ihurriedintothetheater,onlytofindtherewereevenmorebikersinside.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Afterthefilmbegan,Irealizedthatthebikerswereananimalrescuegroup.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________高一英语下学期期末考试模拟训练答案第一部分听力1-5BACBA6-10ACCAB11-15BACBC16-20ACBCC第二部分阅读第一节A篇[语篇导读]本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了不同国家庆祝新年的独特方式。21.C细节理解题。根据HittingbreadonthedoorsandwallsinIreland部分中的"hitbreadonthedoorsandwallsoftheIrish'shousestodriveawaybadluckandspirits"可知,爱尔兰人庆祝新年的方式是在门和墙上打面包。故选C。22.B细节理解题。根据DisplayingroundfruitsinthePhilippines部分中的"12typesofroundfruitonthediningtable,symbolisingrichnessforall12monthsoftheyear"可知,菲律宾人在餐桌上摆放12种圆形水果,象征着一年12个月的富足。再根据最后一句中的"thesymbolismdatesbacktotheroundshapeofgoldandsilvercoins"可知,菲律宾人在新年时更喜欢圆形的东西是因为这种形状代表财富。故选B。23.D细节理解题。根据Eating12grapesbeforemidnightinSpain部分中的"12grapes,eachgrapestandingforgoodluckforonemonthoftheyear"、DisplayingroundfruitsinthePhilippines部分中的"12typesofroundfruitonthediningtable,symbolisingrichnessforall12monthsoftheyear"以及WearingwhiteandjumpingthroughsevenwavesinBrazil部分中的"Thenumbersevenisconnectedtothewatergoddess"可知,后三个国家庆祝新年的方式的共同点是每个庆祝活动都与一个特殊的数字有关。故选D。B篇24-27DCACC篇28-31ABDCD篇[语篇导读]本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了巴拿马将中国春节列为全国性节日的决定及其影响。32.C细节理解题。根据第一段第二句埃斯基尔森(Eskildsen)的话"Thedecisionwillboostthecountry'stourismeconomy,meanwhileacknowledgingthecontributionsofChinese-Panamanianstothecountry'sethnicdiversityandmulticulturalism"可知,这一决定将促进该国的旅游经济,同时也认可了华裔巴拿马人对该国民族多样性和多元文化主义所做出的贡献。故选C。33.D细节理解题。根据第四段第二句"OnJune13,2017,ChinaandPanamaestablisheddiplomatic(外交的)relations"可知,中巴两国在2017年就已经建立了外交关系,D项不符合题意。故选D。34.D推理判断题。根据第三段第二句中的"Butmanyotherslookedonthebrighterside,sayingtheybelievedthata'nationalcelebrationwillcheeruptheChineselivinginPanama"以及文章最后一句"Whenitcomestothenewsthat...Chinesecitizenshaveapplaudedthecountry'splan."可推知,许多中国网民对巴拿马政府的决定持积极态度。故选D。35.B标题归纳题。根据文章首句"ThePanamaniangovernmentannouncedthattheChineseNewYear,ortheSpringFestival,wouldbelistedasanationalholidayinPanamastartingfrom2022."可知,巴拿马政府宣布中国新年(即春节)将被列为巴拿马的全国性节日。文章就该举措可能带来的影响和意义展开,所以B项所述内容“巴拿马将中国新年列为全国性节日的举措”最适合作为文章标题。故选B。第二节七选五解析[语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了自信地说英语的几种方法。36.C上文“HowcanIspeakEnglishwithmoreconfidence?(我怎样才能更自信地说英语?)”提出怎样才能更自信地说英语这个问题,C选项“这是一个好问题”承接上文,强调这个问题的重要性,选项中的指示代词That和agreatquestion与上文照应。故选C。37.D根据上文“IfyoulackconfidenceasanEnglishspeaker,youmaytellyourselfthingslike...(如果你说英语缺乏信心,你可能会这样告诉自己……)”推测设空处可能列举你对自己所说的话,D选项“英语太难了,我永远也进步不了”承接上文,这正是我们不自信时对自己说的话。故选D。38.G根据上文“SothenexttimeyouareusingyourEnglish,payattentiontowhatyoutellyourselforothers.”可知,上文提及要“注意你对自己或别人说的话”,此处语意不全,推测下文会提及“注意什么”或者“为什么注意”等;结合小标题可知,G选项“一定要用更好的想法来代替无益的想法”承接上文。故选G。39.F根据上文“Understandthatmakingmistakesisanaturalpartofthelanguagelearningprocess.Yes,youwillmakemistakes.(要明白犯错是语言学习过程中很自然的一部分。是的,你会犯错误。)”和下文“AndmanyEnglishlearnerscommunicateverywell,evenwithmistakes.(而且许多英语学习者即使有错误,也能交流得很好。)”可知,我们学习语言的目的是交流,即使犯一些错误也并无大碍,这是很自然的。F选项“但是说一门语言的目的是交流”承上启下,符合语境。故选F。40.A根据下文“But,ifyoudosomethingthatmatchesyourlevel,youaremorelikelytodoitwell.(但是,如果你做的事情符合你的水平,你就更有可能把它做好。)”可知,该部分内容与“匹配自己水平”有关,A选项“设定切合实际的目标”能概括本段内容,为最佳小标题。故选A。第三部分语言运用第一节完形填空解析[语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Lucas无意中发现了一个刻有甲骨文的贝壳的故事。这促使着他去进一步调查,最终他完成了一篇报告,引起了学术界的轰动。41.C根据下文中的nomatterhowunfamiliaritis可知,不管一门语言多陌生,Lucas都能以他自己的特殊方式来识别它。故选C。42.C根据下文中的ashell和“atastall(货摊)”可知,他在一个货摊上发现了一个贝壳。故选C。43.C根据下文中的“...hehadhispointofview:thesymbols...”可知,这里是symbol的原词复现,指的是刻在贝壳上的符号。故选C。44.B根据下文中的heknewitwasfromasmallvillage(他知道它来自一个小村庄)可知,要通过调查才能得知那个贝壳来自一个小村庄。故选B。45.A根据下文中的manyrelatedreferencebooks可知,他查阅了很多相关的参考书籍。A.referringto查阅;B.applyingfor申请;C.sweepingaway消灭;D.comingalong跟随。故选A。46.B根据下文中的asavarietyofthewritingsystemofJiaguwen可知,经过调查后,这些符号被认为是甲骨文。故选B。47.B根据下文中的appliedtohisuniversityforafurtherresearchbyvisitingthevillage可知,他申请进一步去该村庄研究。由此可知,Lucas对待这件事非常严肃认真。故选B。48.C根据上文中的aspecialdialect可知,村民的母语是一种特殊的方言,所以该方言的词汇与普通话不同。故选C。49.DDespite表明逗号前后之间是让步关系,后半句说明“完成了报告”,根据让步关系,这里应该是说尽管面临许多挑战。故选D。50.D根据上文中的helpedhimcompleteareport和下文中的“Lucas’sreportwasa15.______intheacademicfield”可知,他完成了一份报告,这份报告在学术界有影响,所以这份报告是被发表了。故选D。51.C根据下文中的byasmallnationintheShangDynasty可知,这些字是由商朝时期的一个小国家创造出来的。52.A根据上文中出现的ashell和shells可知,此处为原词复现,指的是这些字通过骨头和贝壳流传下来。故选A。53.A根据上文中的thenationwentthroughupsanddowns可知,这个国家经历了很多波折,所以应是奋斗/挣扎了数百年。故选A。54.D根据上文可知,这个国家在跌宕中经历了数百年,最终还是消失了。故选D。55.C根据下文中的attractingmorepeopletothesespecialcharacters可知,Lucas的报告在学术界引起了轰动。hit(成功而轰动或风行一时的事物)符合文意。故选C。第二节语法填空[语篇导读]本是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在一家英语俱乐部的经历,之前厌倦了英语的作者燃起了对英语
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