四川广安市加德学校2025-2026学年度高二下学期期中考试英语试题（含答案）

2025-2026学年度高二下学期期中考试英语试题第一部分阅读理解第一节阅读理解（每题2分，共40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ABeachestendtobeawarmweatheraffair,butthatdoesn’tmeanthey’reanylessbeautifulinwinter.Readytofindyourperfectwinterbeachvacationspot?Here’swhereAmericansloveheadingwhenthetemperaturesdrop.SanClemente,CASanClementeisawinterbirdhideawaythankstoitsviews,trails,andmarinelife.Winteristheprimetimetospotmigratinggraywhales.It’salsoagreattimetoavoidthehighsummerheatwhileexploringtrailsalongthedramaticcliffsandwanderingdowntheone-milebeach.RVersandcampersarealsowelcome,asSanClementehasahighlyratedcampgroundrightonthebeach.TheGoldenIsles,GAAlongwiththosemoodybeachdays,visitorstotheGoldenIslescanalsosoakupuniquecelebrationsandfestivalsduringthecoolermonths.Thatincludesatwo-month-longtreasurehuntonJekyllIsland,alongwiththeHollyJollyJekylllightparadeandtheBrunswickChristmasParade.IfyouliketotravelwithFido,headtotheGoldenIsles—duringfallandwinter,dogsareallowedbackonthebeaches!KeyWest,FLLocatedrightontheborderwiththetropics,KeyWestdoesn’tnecessarilyslowdownforwinter.Still,youcanfindsunshineadventuresacrosstheKeys,fromHiggsBeachtoBahiaHondaStatePark.Whilethewaterisdefinitelycooler,youcanstilldiveunderwaterintoabreathtakingcoral(珊瑚)paradiseandswimtoplaywiththefishthroughoutthecoldestwintermonthsinmanypartsoftheKeys.PerdidoKey,FLPerdidoKeyisanunspoiledislandthat’softenlabeledahiddenjewelontheGulfCoast.It’saprotectedislandwhereyoucanspotseaturtles,shorebirds,andthePerdidoKeybeachmouse.Ifyouwantamoreoutdoorsyexperience,youcantaketoursofPerdidoKeyStateParkandevencampatthePerdidoKeyRVResort&Marina.1.WhatcanvisitorsprobablydoinSanClemente,CA?A．Joinaone-miletreasurehunt.B．Gosnorkelingincoolwater.C．Watchgraywhales’migration.D．Campatamarinethemedresort.2.Whichoneismostsuitablefordivers?A．KeyWest,FL.B．TheGoldenIsles,GA.C．SanClemente,CA.D．PerdidoKey,FL.3.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A．Toadvocateprotectingbeaches.B．Tocomparedifferentwinterbeaches.C．Tointroducewinterbeachvacationspots.D．Torecommendactivitiesforbeachlovers.BInthesummerof2019,Iaccompaniedmy75-year-oldpartnerAlextoamemorydisordersclinic.Afterfailingaseriesofmentaltests,Alexwasdiagnosedwithdementia(痴呆).ThenurseadvisedAlextosortouthisfinancesandtoldme,“You’llsimplyhavetodomore.”Indeed,mylifebecamefilledwithendlesscaretasks—zippingAlex’sjacket,helpinghimshower,andmakingalldecisionsforhim.WhenItriedtosearchaMedicaidprogramforhelp,Ihitonedifficultyafteranother.Oneprogramofferedonlyonedayofassistanceperweek.Theother,whichofferedthreedaysofhelp,insistedthatAlexcouldneverbeoutsidealone,aconditionIrefusedtoaccept.Ican’tdecidewhichonetopick.IemailedmyphysicianfriendRachelforadvice,andherresponsewasthis:“Itsoundslikeyou’relivinginthelandofbadchoices.”Readingit,Ifeltasifmybrainhadbeenrearranged,toallowmetoseethesituationinadifferentway.Insteadofchasingthe“best”option,Ionlyneededtopickthe“leastbad”one,whichmadedecision-makingeasier.Ipickedthethreedaycareprogram.ButAlexsoonfellseriouslyillandcouldn’tcareforhimself;hewassenttoarecoveryfacilityanhouraway—thisfartheronewithtrainedstaffwasthebetterbadchoice.ACOVIDoutbreakfollowed,infectingAlex;thefacilitycouldn’ttreathim,andIhadonly15minutestodecidewhethertosendhimtothehospital.Ichosequickly.Iwaswithhimwhenhediedtherethenextafternoon.Threeyearslater,whentalkingtothosecaringfordementiapatients,Inevertellthemto“domore”.Instead,IpassonRachel’swords.Thisshiftinperspective,thoughsimple,istrulyhelpfulforanyonestuckinthelandofbadchoices.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthefirstparagraphmean?A．Morementaltestswouldbeneeded.B．Alexwouldneedfullattention.C．Furthertreatmentwouldberefusedtooffer.D．Medicaidprogramshouldbesought.5.WhatdoweknowabouttheMedicaidprograms?A．Theyhadtrainedstaff.B．Theyhadstrictrequirements.C．Theywerenotfullysatisfying.D．Theyprovidedsufficienthelp.6.HowdidtheauthorprobablyfeelafterreadingRachel’semail?A．Stressed.B．Relieved.C．Confused.D．Delighted.7.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?A．Manyhandsmakelightwork.B．Theleastbadmaybethebest.C．Everycloudhasasilverlining.D．Outofthefryingpanintothefire.CInthepastdecadeGooglesearchesfor“solotravel”havemorethandoubled.InBritaintheshareoftravellersgoingonholidaybythemselveshasnearlytripled,saystheAssociationofBritishTravelAgents,from6%in2011to17%in2024.Whyaresomanypeopletravellingalone?JustasGrandToursbecameaceremonyforyoungnoblemen,solotraveltodayislessaboutfindingdistantplacesthanfindingyourself.Hilton,ahospitalitycompany,callsthetrend“me-mooning”whichisopposedto“honeymooning”.Meanwhile,thosenotsearchingforthemselvesarelookingforanadventure.People“travelnottogoanywhere,buttogo”,asRobertLouisStevenson,theauthorofTreasureIsland,putit.Solotravellersdescribethethrillofdoingwhatevertheywant,whenevertheywant.Researchhasshownthatself-drivensolitudecanboostcreativityandwell-being.And,ratherthanhangingoutwiththematestheyhave,manytravelaloneinordertomeetnewfriendsandlovers.Theisolationofthepandemicmadepeople“moreopen”towanderingwithstrangers,saysLeeThompsonofFlashPack,atouroperator.Thefirm,whichusestheslogan“arrivesolo,leaveasfriends”,nowtakestwiceasmanybookingsasitdidbeforeCovid-19.MillennialsandGenZareparticularlykeenontravelling:theyspendalargershareoftheirincomeontripsthantheirolderpeersdo.Manyarepostponinggettingmarriedandhavingchildren,sohavetheflexibilitytoheadoffontripwhentheyplease.OnTikTokinfluencersadvocatethevirtuesofindependenttravelling:“Stopwaitingforsomeonetojoinyou.”Women,inparticular,arewelcomingthattrend.Byoneestimate,84%ofsolotravellersarefemale.Acenturyagowomenwerewarnednottotravelwithoutamalecompanion;todaymanysaytheyarenotafraidtotravelunaccompanied.Womentodayhavethecompetence,andthetime,tofollowtheirfeet.8.Whatdoes“me-mooning”referto?A．Remotedestinationexploration.B．Group-focusedadventures.C．Solotravelforself-discovery.D．Honeymoonforcouples.9.WhydosomepeopletravelaloneaccordingtoFlashPack?A．Toboosttheircreativityandwell-being.B．Toformnewfriendshipsandrelationships.C．Toavoidthespreadofpandemic.D．Toescapefromtheirdailyroutines.10.WhatcanweknowaboutMillennialandGenZtourists?A．Theyhaveflexibletimeandbiggerbudgetfortrips.B．Theyarekeenontravellingwithmates.C．Theyprioritizemarriageandfamilyovertravel.D．Theybehavelikeoldergeneration.11.Whatcanweinferfromlastparagraph?A．Womenarestillunwillingtotravelalone.B．Mostfemalesprefertravellingaccompaniedbymen.C．Womenfacemultiplechallengeswhentravellingalone.D．Womenareembracingsolotraveldespitehistoricalrestrictions.DChina’sspacetechnologyteamhasmadeanimportantbreakthroughincombiningAIandspacetechnology.TheselfdevelopedgeographicinformationplatformMerakGIS,createdbytheHangzhouCenterofChinaAerospaceScienceandTechnologyCorporation,hasbuiltanewintelligentsystemforspace-airinformationprocessing.Thissystemhascaughtwideattentionfromexpertsandpeopleintheindustrysinceitwasreleasedlastmonth.Thisplatformcreativelycombineslargelanguagemodelswithagenttechnology,shiftingthetraditional“human-computerinteraction”modetoamoreeffective“human-machinecooperation”one.Userscansimplyinputtheirquestionsorrequirements,andthesystemintelligentlyexplainscomplicatedsatellitepictures,combinesdiversespatial(空间的)datasets,anddoesadvancedstudies.Now,userscancompletesatelliteimageinterpretation,spacedatacombining,andsmartcheckingdirectlybyusingnaturallanguageinstructions.Thismakesitmucheasierfornon-expertstouse.Evenpeoplewithlittletechnicaltrainingcanuseiteasilyandquickly.Toimproveindependentinnovation,theteamhasworkedtogetherwithZhejiangUniversityandZhejiangLaboratoryontechnicalresearchandachievementtransformation.Theyhavespentnearlytwoyearssolvingkeyproblemsandtestingthesystemagainandagain.TheircontinuouseffortsfocusedonsolvingtheproblemsofdataworkingwelltogetherandmakingtheAIalgorithms(算法)better.Atpresent,MerakGIShasbeensuccessfullyusedinthenewenergyfield,providingstablespatialdataservicesandmanagementsupportformorethan1,000solarpowerstationsacrossthecountry.Ithashelpedthesestationsimprovetheirworkefficiencybyabout30%.Thisachievementcombineshigh-precision“aerospacecore”withintelligent“AIbrain”,expandingtheuseofspace-airinformationinstrategicemergingindustriesandshowingaerospacetechnology’svalueinservingnationaleconomyandpeople’slivelihood.TheteamsaystheywillkeepimprovingMerakGISandhopetoapplyitinmorefieldslikeagricultureandenvironmentalprotectioninthefuture.12.WhatistheprimarypurposeofcreatingMerakGIS?A．Todevelopnewsatellites.B．TopromoteAItechnology.C．Toattractworldwideexperts.D．Toprocessspace-airinformation.13.Whichisaninnovationoftheplatform?A．Itreliesonsatelliteimageanalysis.B．Itcutsaerospacetechnologycosts.C．Itoperatesthroughnaturallanguage.D．Itreplaceshumanworkersentirely.14.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheplatform’sdevelopment?A．Itwasfinishedwithinamonthafterbeingreleased.B．Itreliedmainlyonoverseaslabsforcoretechnology.C．Itwastestedonceandappliedimmediatelynationwide.D．Ittookjointworktoimproveintegrationandalgorithms.15.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesthefutureofMerakGIS?A．Uncertain.B．Profitable.C．Doubtful.D．Promising.第二节七选五（每题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Nowadays,manypeopleturntotheInternetformedicaladvicewhentheynoticesignsofillness.Thisisunderstandableasseeingadoctorcanbetime-consumingandcostlyunlessit’saserioushealthconcern.___16___Often,theansweris:notreally.Medicineiscomplex.___17___Forinstance,thecauseofacoughinahealthy25-year-oldmightbedifferentfromthatina65-year-oldsmoker.Yet,theymightfindthesamesearchresults.Peoplemayalsonotknowtheexacttermstosearchfor.Asearchfor“bloating(腹胀)”mightsuggesteatingmoreslowlyoravoidingdairyproducts,whichcanhelpifbloatingisfromtoomuchair,butnotsoifit’sfromfluid(液体)build-up.Onlyafterseeingadoctorandundergoingaphysicalexaminationwoulditbeidentifiedas“ascites(腹腔积水)”.___18___Manyarticlesarewrittenintentionallytomakemoneyorpromotespecificagendas,nottogiveaccurateadvice.Infact,onlyasmallpartofthehealthinformationavailableonlineiscreatedwiththereader’sbestinterestsinmind.Fortunately,afewstrategiescanhelpusfindreliablemedicalinformation.First,checktheauthorandwebsite.___19___Governmentagenciesarealsotrustworthyandofferregularlyupdatedinformation.Besides,becarefulifawebsiterecommendsaspecificmedicationorprocedure,especiallyifithaslargeadsforthattreatment.___20___Byfollowingthesetips,wecanimproveourchancesoffindinguseful,accurate,andobjectivehealthinformation.A．Soisthistrendboundtocontinue?B．Butisonlinemedicaladviceactuallyreliable?C．Thesepagesmaybecreatedbyprofit-drivencompanies.D．Anevenbiggerissueistheriseofmedicalmisinformation.E．Onlinearticlesoftenfailtoconsidereachperson’suniquesituation.F．Unfortunately,it’snotalwayseasytofigureoutawebsite’sintentions.G．Reliablesourcesareusuallywrittenbydoctorsorhostedontrustedsites.第二部分语言运用第一节完形填空（每题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Inoursmalltown,thereisatraditionthatneighborshelpeachother.Thiswasnevermore___21___thanwhenoneofourtreasuredresidents,Mrs.Jenkins,facedasuddenhealth___22___.Shehadbeenanactivememberofthecommunityfordecadesbutrecentlywasdiagnosedwitha___23___thathasmadeitdifficultforhertoperformherdailyactivities___24___.Herchildren,wholivedfaraway,wereunableto___25___heraroundtheclock.Thecostofprofessional___26___wasaburdenthatweighedheavilyonherlimitedretirementsavings.Thesituationwascritical,butthecommunity___27___.Alocalresident,whoisaclosefriendofMrs.Jenkins,launched(发起)a(n)___28___.Shecalledonthecommunitytofindwaysto___29___her.Afterseveraldiscussions,thecommunitymadeaplan.Theydecidedto___30___acommunityfundspecificallyforMrs.Jenkins’care.Theresponsefromthecommunitywas___31___.Peopledonatedwhattheycould,fromsmalltolargesums,sothe___32___begantogrow.Somecommittedtoaregular___33___,whileothers,likemyself,chosetomakeaone-timedonation.ThestoryofMrs.Jenkinsandthecommunityisaproofofthepowerof___34___andthestrengthofacommunitythatcomestogetherintimesofneed.Itshowsthatdespitethedifficulty,whenwe___35___,wecanmakeasignificantdifferenceinthelivesofthosewhoneedusthemost.21.A．creativeB．evidentC．confusingD．intelligent22.A．examinationB．evaluationC．challengeD．judgment23.A．chanceB．dangerC．factorD．condition24.A．wonderfullyB．reallyC．independentlyD．accurately25.A．accompanyB．instructC．checkD．assign26.A．teachingB．careC．occupationD．performance27.A．steppedupB．droppedbyC．hungoutD．showedoff28.A．warB．experimentC．donationD．product29.A．supportB．findC．trustD．change30.A．recordB．abandonC．chooseD．establish31.A．automaticB．appropriateC．defensiveD．positive32.A．communityB．fundC．crisisD．discussion33.A．exerciseB．inspectionC．contributionD．treatment34.A．determinationB．kindnessC．beliefD．education35.A．wailB．moveC．growD．unite第二节语法填空（每题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinaiswidelyrecognizedasthehometownofkites,witharichhistoryofmakingandflyingthem.Itiswidelybelievedthatkites___36___(invent)2,500yearsago,duringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.Laterkiteswereused___37___(measure)distance,testthewind,andrescuepeople.DuringtheTangDynasty,kiteswereusedmore___38___atoolforfun.Atfirst,onlyroyalorrichfamily___39___(member)couldplaywithkites.Thenitbecamepopularamongcommonpeoplewhoflewthemonimportanteventsandfestivals.Everyyearinspring___40___theTomb-sweepingdaycomes,almosteveryhouseholdwentouttoflythekiteandhadapicniconsunnyandwindydays.Everyonetriedtoflytheirkiteshigherand___41___(far)thanothers.___42___wasagoodtimetodisplaythekitesaswellasenjoythewarmweatherandthefreshair.Nowadays,flyingkiteshasbecomeapopularformofpleasureandcompetition.Morethanjustapastime,itreflectsa___43___(commit)topreservingtraditionalculturewhileembracingahealthylifestyle.Flyingkitesinspringdaycanbenefityourhealth___44___(physical)andmentally.Itprovidesgentleexercisethatenhancescoordinationandstamina(耐力).Atthesametime,focusingonguidingthekiteagainstthebreezeservesasaformofmindrelaxation,effectively___45___(free)onefromdailystressandworries.第三部分写作第一节短文投稿（满分15分）46.假定你是李华，你校英文报“YouthVoice”专栏正在举办征文活动，本期主题为“直播时代的购物”。请你写一篇短文投稿，谈谈它对青少年消费行为的影响，内容包括：1.描述现象；2.你的观点。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。ShoppingintheLiveStreamingEra____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。“Whatareyouwriting?”Sighing,Islammedmynotebookshut.MysisterBethany,twoyearsolderthanme,isalwayspokinghernoseintomybusiness.“Nothing,”Ireplied.Ididn’ttellherIwasenteringawritingcompetitionincaseIdidn’twin.Bethanyisalwayswinningatherdancingcompetitions,Mumhaslotsofbowlingtrophies(奖杯),andDadisthetopplayerathisgolfclub.IstartedballetlessonswhenIwasyounger,butIwasalwaysfacingthewrongwayandbumpinginto(撞)everyone.I’mevenworseatsport.ButIdoloveEnglishatschool,especiallywritingstories.Ms.SusanismyfavoriteteacherandshesuggestedIenterthiscompetition.Ifeltawarmlightwhenshesaidshethoughtmystorieswereexcellent.“Isityoursecretdiary?”Bethanyyawned,openingthefridge.Mumarrived,loadedwithshoppingbags.“Who’skeepingasecretdiary?”“Nobody.I’mkeepinganotebookasIwanttobeawriter,”Isaid,annoyed.Bethanysnorted(哼),“Nowshethinksshe’sgoingtobethenextShakespeare.”“OurMaisiemaybewillbeafamouswriter.Allherteacherspraisehercomposition,”Mumleapttomydefence.“Ms.SusansaysIshouldwriteaboutwhatIknow,soyou’dbetterwatchout,”ItoldBethanydarkly.Bethanytookabottleofmilkfromthefridgeandbounded(跳跃着跑)upstairsandyelled,“Idon’twanttobeinyourstupidstory!”“Ignoreher,”Mumsaid.“Keepgoingwithyourstory.”Weekspassed,andthememoryofthecompetitionslowlyfadedbeneaththebusyrhythm