2026年江西省抚州市临川第一中学中考英语一模试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年江西省抚州市临川第一中学中考英语一模试卷一、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。Embracing

Traditional

Exercise：Ba

Duan

JinBaDuanJin，or"Eight-SectionBrocadeQigong"，isatraditionalChineseexercisebecomingpopularworldwide.Thiseasyandusefulpracticehelpsdevelopbothbodyandmind.

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GoodforWhole-BodyHealth

Unlikehardexercises，BaDuanJinusesslowmovementswithdeepbreathing.Itimprovesflexibility（灵活性）andbalance.Forexample，themovement，"DrawingtheBow"，makesthebackstrongerandcorrectspoorpostures（体态）—acommonproblemforthosewhooftenusephonesorworkatthedesks.

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EasyExerciseforBusyTeens

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Itcanbedoneanywhere，suchasparks，playgrounds，orevenclassrooms.Whenteensfeeltired，theycanspendaboutonly15minutespracticingonefullset.Althoughittakesaveryshorttime，itisashelpfulasothersports.

AncientExercisewithNewLife

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Withthesupportfromthegovernment，ithasbeenaddedtoschoolcoursesinsomeplacesinChina.Nowthroughshortvideos，ithasbecomepopularworldwide，creatingaglobalhit.ThisancientEasternwisdomisshowingnewlifeinmoderntimes.

StartToday!

Teenagers，comeandunlockthecodetohealth!BaDuanJinisgentleandeasytolearn.Practicingforjust15minutesadaycanhelprefreshourminds.

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A.Whynotmakeitpartofyourdailylifefromnowon？

B.Itiseasytolearnbutdifficulttokeepdoingeveryday.

C.Peopledon'tneedspecialtoolstopracticeBaDuanJin.

D.Manystudentsbegintorealizetheimportanceofdailypractice.

E.Withadailypractice，teenscanreducestressandimprovetheirphysicalhealth.

F.BaDuanJinisatraditionalChineseexercisewithahistoryofover1，000years.

G.StudiesshowdailyBaDuanJinpracticealsohelpspeoplesleepbetterandstayhealthier.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G二、单选题：本大题共8小题，共8分。6.—Paul，yourstoryisreallyinterestingandexciting.

—Thankyou.Ifoundthe________forwritingthestoryinadream.（）A.

instruction B.

information C.

inspiration D.

attention7.—Icalledyouat8lastnight.Buttherewasnoreply.

—Oh，we

apartyformygrandmainthecountryside.（）A.have B.had C.werehaving D.arehaving8.—Jack，yourbedroomisinamess.

—Sorry，I'mbusynow.I

itassoonasIfinishmyhomework.（）A.clean B.cleaned C.willclean D.havecleaned9.Celinadidn'tbuythedictionaryyesterday

herauntwouldgiveherone.（）A.until B.because C.if D.before10.Manygreenproducts

frombamboo.Theyaregoodforourhealth.（）A.make B.aremade C.made D.weremade11.—IhavejustwatchedNeZha2.Whatagreatmovie!

—Itotallyagree.It's________movieI'vewatched.（）A.

moreserious B.

themostserious

C.

moresurprising D.

themostsurprising12.It'sdangeroustoswimintheriveralone.Especiallyinsummer，almosteveryschoolhas________studentsnottoswimbythemselves.（）A.

warned B.

trained C.

led D.

encouraged13.WeshouldbelikeYuGong，notgivingup________whenwefacedifficulties.（）A.carefully B.easily C.slowly D.happily三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。

Amanhadahorseandadonkey.Oneday，themanputheavybagsonbothanimalsandstartedalongjourney.

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thehotanddustyroad，thelittledonkeyfeltvery

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.Theheavy

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ofthebagsmadehimwalkveryslowlyalltheway.

Thejourneywentonforanhour，andthedonkey'sstrengthwasalmostusedup.Hesaidtothehorseinaweakvoice，"BrotherHorse，I

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moveonwithallthesebags.

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youtakesomeofthem，Ican'tfinishthejourney."Thehorselookedatthedonkeyand

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hishead，notwillingtoofferanyhelp.

Thedonkeybeggedforseveraltimes，butthehorsestilldidn'twantto

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anyextraloadonthejourney.Soon，thedonkey'slegsbegantoshakeandhefinally

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tothegroundbecauseoftiredness.Themanstoppedandfounditwasgreat

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tocontinuethetripwithatireddonkey.

Hestoodthereandthoughtforamoment，thenmadeaquick

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.Hetookallthebagsoffthedonkeyandput

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onthehorse'sback.Thehorsefeltaheavyburdenonhisbackatonce，andhebecamemuch

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thanbefore，evenstrugglingtotakeeachstep.

Thehorsewalkedslowlyontheroad，andhedeeply

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hisselfishness.Hedidn'twanttoshareasmallpartofthework，sonowhehadtobearalltheloadalonewitha

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feelinginhisheart.Thiswasthebad

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ofhiscoldandselfishchoice.14.A.In B.Along C.By D.At15.A.tired B.hungry C.bored D.nervous16.A.size B.height C.weight D.shape17.A.hardly B.almost C.nearly D.still18.A.If B.Though C.Since D.Unless19.A.raised B.nodded C.shook D.held20.A.putoff B.giveup C.takeon D.handin21.A.sat B.fell C.lay D.ran22.A.joy B.surprise C.chance D.trouble23.A.plan B.decision C.promise D.wish24.A.that B.it C.them D.those25.A.slower B.faster C.farther D.closer26.A.reached B.reduced C.remembered D.regretted27.A.terrible B.happy C.excited D.proud28.A.condition B.information C.experience D.result四、阅读理解：本大题共18小题，共36分。A

InventorsoftheFuture

TheYoungInventorClubiscallingonyoungstudentsaged12-15totakepartintheinventioncompetition.EnterthecompetitionStep1：Jointheclub!

SignupfortheYoungInventorClub.It'sfreeandeasy.Simplyclickthe"JointheClub"buttonaboveandfilloutthenecessaryinformation.Step2：Comeupwithanidea.

Thiscanbedifficult.Don'tworry.Tomakeiteasier，we'vecreatedafreeinventionguidethattakesyouthrougheverystep.Step3：Submit（提交）yourinventionidea.

Sendusapictureordrawingofyourinventionwithyournameandphonenumber.Youshouldalsosendawrittendescriptionoftheinvention，includingwhatit'susedforandhowitworks.Time

●SubmityourinventionideanolaterthanMay20，2026.

●Thetop3winnerswillbeannouncedonMay30，2026.

Formoreinformation，pleasevisitourwebsite：.29.Whocantakepartinthecompetition？______A.Peopleofallages.

B.Studentsover16yearsold.

C.Studentsbetween12and15yearsold.

D.Youngstudentsunder15whoarecreative.30.IfyousubmityourinventionideaonApril20，2026，howmanydayslaterwillyouknowwhetheryouarethewinner？______A.10days. B.20days. C.30days. D.40days.31.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？______A.Youneedtopaytojointhecompetition.

B.Youonlyneedtosendapictureofyourinvention.

C.Theinventionguidehelpsyouwitheverystepofcreatinganidea.

D.Youcangetmoreinformationbycalling.BInscienceclass，Mrs.Evansreturnedthegradedtestpapers.Jasonquicklylookedathispaperandsighed（叹息）.Hefailedagain.HisfriendSam，sittingnexttohim，smiledathisownhighscore.

Onthewalkhome，thetwoboystalkedaboutthecomingscienceproject."Ijustdon'tunderstandtheinstructions，"Jasonsaid，soundingworried."IthinkI'mgoingtodopoorlyonthisone，too."

"Don'tworry，"Samreplied."Wecanworkonitatmyhouseafterschool.Icanhelpyou."

Jasonfrowned（皱眉）."No，it'sfine.I'llmanagebymyself，"hesaidquietly.

Samlookedsurprisedbutdidn'tsayanythingmore.

Thatnight，SamcalledJason."Hey，whatareyoudoing？"heasked.

Jasonwasstaringathistextbook，feelingupset.Hedidn'twanttotellSamheneededhelp."Oh，justwatchingTV，"Jasonlied.

"It'sjust7：30!Ithoughtyou'dbeworkingontheproject，"Samsaid.

Jasonfelthisfacegethot."Well，maybeIjustwanttorelax!Noteveryonefinishestheirworkasfastasyou!"hesnapped（厉声说）.

Therewasashortsilenceonthephone."Okay...I'lltalktoyoutomorrowthen，"Samsaidsoftlybeforehangingup.

Jasontriedtoreadhistextbookagain，butthewordsmadenosense.Hefeltsorryforbeingrude.Takingadeepbreath，hecalledSamback.

"Hello？"Samanswered.

"I'msorry，"Jasonsaid."Iwasstuckontheprojectandfeltupsetthatyoufounditsoeasy.Ishouldn'thaveshoutedatyou."

"It'sokay，"Samreplied."Iunderstand."

"Wouldyou…couldyoustillhelpme？"Jasonaskedhopefully.

"Sure!"Samsaid."Comeovernow.Wecanworkitouttogether."

Theyspentthenexttwohoursontheproject.Samexplainedthedifficultpartspatiently.

WhenMrs.Evanspresentedtheprojectgradesthefollowingweek，Jasonfeltawaveofrelief（轻松）andpride...32.What'sthebackgroundofthestory？______A.JasonandSamwereonthewayhome.

B.JasonandSamwerediscussingtheirnextproject.

C.JasonandSamweretalkingabouttheirproblems.

D.JasonandSamwerefacingthedifferentsciencegrades.33.WhatmightbethereasonwhyJasonsaidtheunderlinedwords？______A.Hedidn'tlikeSam'steachingstyle.

B.Hefeltembarrassedtoaskforhelp.

C.Hewantedtorelaxinsteadofworkingontheproject.

D.Hethoughtthecomingscienceprojectwouldbeeasy.34.HowdidJason'sfeelingschangeonthenewscienceproject？______A.Worried—helpless—regretful—relaxed.

B.Surprised—hopeful—angry—happy.

C.Sorry—worried—excited—relaxed.

D.Confident—happy—angry—proud.35.Whatisthepossibleendingtothestory？______A.JasonsaidsorrytoSam.

B.JasonreceivedanAthistime.

C.Jasonfailedagainonthatproject.

D.JasonaskedSamforhelphappily.36.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory？______A.Nevergiveupwhenyouareintrouble.

B.Onehastopayforwhatheorshehasdone.

C.Don'tletpridepreventyoufromaskingforhelp.

D.Gettingenoughrestiskeytodealingwithproblems.C

Plasticpollutionisabigproblemaroundtheworld.Everyyear，tonsofplasticwasteentersoceansandforests.Itseriouslyharmsourenvironmentandputswildanimalsindanger.Manyplasticproductstakehundredsofyearstobreakdown，leavinglastingharmtotheearth.Tosolvethisseriousproblem，peoplestarttousemoreenvironmentallyfriendlythings，andbambooproductsarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.

Bambooisakindofamazingplant.Itgrowsveryfastanddoesn'tneedmuchwaterorfertilizer（肥料）.Itcangrowwellinmanydifferentplaces，soitisveryeasytoplantmorebambooinashorttime.

Peoplecanmakemanydailythingswithbamboo，suchasbamboochopsticks，bamboobaskets，bowlsandtables.Theseproductsarenotonlystrongandcheapbutalsogreen.Afterbeingused，theycanbeeasilybrokendownnaturallyandwillnotpollutetheearth.

What'smore，bambooforestshelpcleantheairandprotectthesoil.Theyalsoprovidesafehomesformanysmallanimals.Usingbambooproductsisasimplebutgoodwaytoliveagreenlife.Let'schoosemorebambooproductsinourdailylifetoreduceplasticpollutionandprotectourbeautifulearth.37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"inParagraph1referto？______A.Plasticwaste. B.Ocean. C.Plant. D.Problem.38.Whyisbambooeasytoplant？______A.Itgrowsfastandneedslittlewater.

B.Itisverystrong.

C.Itcanbemadeintomanythings.

D.Itispopulareverywhere.39.Whatcan'tbamboobemadeintoaccordingtothepassage？______A.Chopsticks. B.Baskets. C.Tables. D.Plates.40.What'sthemainideaofParagraph4？______A.Bamboogrowsfast.

B.Bambooproductsareuseful.

C.Plasticpollutionisserious.

D.Bambooforestsaregoodfortheenvironment.41.What'sthepassagemainlyabout？______A.Howtoplantbamboo. B.Bambooandgreenlife.

C.Plasticpollution. D.Waystoprotectanimals.DIf

you

put

two

bottles

of

water—one

hot

and

the

other

cold,

in

a

fridge，which

will

freeze

quicker？The

cold

water，right？But

in

fact，the

hot

water

most

probably

freezes

first.Strange，isn't

it？Scientists

call

it

the

Mpemba

effect

（姆潘巴效应）.

Once

Erasto

Mpemba，a

schoolboy，was

making

ice

cream

in

a

cooking

class.He

was

surprised

to

find

that

a

heated

mix

froze

more

quickly

than

a

cold

one.He

wondered

why

this

happened.When

Osborne，a

university

scientist，came

to

the

school，he

asked

him

about

it.Osborne

took

it

seriously.He

suggested

that

they

work

together

to

find

out

why.They

tested

many

times

by

using

water

with

temperatures

from

25℃

to

90℃，and

found

that

the

higher

the

water

temperature

was，the

less

time

it

took

the

water

to

freeze.It

means

water

at

25℃

takes

the

longest

time

to

freeze

and

water

at

90℃

takes

the

shortest.

What

causes

this

effect？Some

scientists

think

that

the

gas

leaves

water

as

water

heats

up，which

makes

it

freeze

quicker.Other

scientists

think

differently.They

say

water

in

a

bottle

keeps

moving，with

hot

water

rising

and

cold

water

going

down.This

convection

is

stronger

in

the

hotter

bottle，which

makes

hot

water

lose

heat

faster

than

cold

water.

Last

winter，the

Mpemba

effect

became

popular

online.Many

people

went

to

Harbin

and

threw

hot

water

into

the

freezing

air.The

hot

water

would

turn

to

ice

at

once，allowing

people

to

enjoy

the

beautiful

ice

mist

in

the

air.People

took

videos

of

this

process

and

put

them

on

the

Internet.42.What

is

the

Mpemba

effect？______A.A

study

plan. B.A

test

result.

C.A

scientific

finding. D.A

natural

guess.43.WhichofthefollowingcanshowMpembaandOsborne'sdiscovery？______A. B.

C. D.44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"convection"mean？______A.Thewindinthefridge. B.Theforcefromtheoutside.

C.Themovementofheatinwater. D.Theweightofthewaterbottle.45.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph？______A.PeopleinHarbincreatedbeautifulicemistwithhotwater.

B.TheMpembaeffectgotgreatpopularityonlinelastwinter.

C.ManypeopletravelledtoHarbintotrytheMpembaeffect.

D.MoreandmorepeoplebegintostudythecauseoftheMpembaeffect.46.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage？（①=paragraph1）______A.①/②/③④ B.①②③/④ C.①②/③④ D.①/②③/④五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共11分。47.

clean

traditional

when

window

energy

different

sentence

exactly

on

cut

warmDo

you

know

that

2026

is

the

Year

of

the

Horse？In

China，the

New

Year

is

a

very

exciting

time

for

everyone.People（1）______

their

houses

and

buy

new

clothes.They

also

decorate

their

homes

with

beautiful

red

pictures.These

pictures

are

made

of

paper.Artists

use

scissors（2）______

them

into

amazing

shapes.This

art

is

called

"paper

cutting."

It

is

a

famous

and（3）______

art

form.

This

year，you

will

see

many

paper

horses

in

shops

and

markets.They

look

strong

and

full

of（4）______

.There

is

one

special

design.It

shows

a

horse

with

a

small

animal（5）______

its

back.That

animal

is

a

bat

（蝙蝠）.

Chinese

is

a

fun

language.Many

words

sound

the

same

but

mean（6）______

things.First，let's

look

at

the

bat.In

Chinese，the

name

for

"bat"

sounds（7）______

like

the

word

for

"good

luck"

Everyone

wants

good

luck

for

the

New

Year.

Next，look

at

the

horse.（8）______

something

is

"on

a

horse's

back"，the

Chinese

word

sounds

like

"immediately

（马上）".So，the

artist

put

these

two

things

together

to

make

a（9）______

.The

picture

sends

a

clear

message.

People

love

this

clever

idea.They

buy

these

red

paper

horses

for

their（10）______

.They

also

give

them

to

friends

and

family

as

gifts.It

is

a（11）______

and

happy

wish.We

all

want

good

things

to

happen

quickly.If

you

see

this

picture

in

2026，now

you

know

its

secret

meaning.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

(11)

六、单词拼写/单词释义：本大题共1小题，共5分。48.A：Hello，UncleJohn!

B：Hello，Bob（51）______Youlookworriedandupset.

A：（52）______Ireallyneedyourhelp.

B：Whatdoyoumean？

A：Well.（53）______ButnowitbecomesmoreandmoredifficultsinceI'minGradeThree.Myparentsdon'tallowmetoplaybasketball.

B：Maybeyourparentsareright.（54）______

A：Isee.IdowellinallmylessonsandIthinkI