2026年云南省昭通市昭阳区中考英语一模试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年云南省昭通市昭阳区中考英语一模试卷一、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共7.5分。Cooking，the

art

and

science

of

preparing

food，is

far

more

than

daily

housework.It's

like

a

fun

classroom

where

you

can

learn

different

subjects

all

at

once!（1）______

Science

is

everywhere

in

cooking.When

you

make

bread，the

yeast

（酵母）

eats

sugar

and

makes

bubbles

of

gas.（2）______

When

you

cook

meat

and

it

turns

brown

and

smells

good，that's

cool

chemistry.Also，think

about

heating

water，which

shows

how

heat

moves.It

is

all

about

physics.

（3）______

You

need

to

follow

the

instructions

when

you

mix

materials，like"adding

1/4

spoon

of

salt".Sometimes

you

have

to

make

some

changes

to

feed

more

or

fewer

people.That

means

doing

math.Even

buying

the

required

materials

with

low

cost

teaches

you

math.

Food

has

a

lot

of

history.Pasta

didn't

start

in

Italy—it

came

from

Asia

long

ago!Spices（香料）

were

once

traded

like

gold，and

this

changed

how

countries

talked

to

each

other.（4）______

In

hot

places，people

grow

more

different

foods

than

in

cold

places.Learning

about

these

things

helps

you

understand

how

the

world

works.

Cooking

is

like

a

secret

key

that

opens

the

door

to

learning

many

subjects.It's

not

just

about

making

yummy

food.（5）______

Schools

should

teach

cooking

because

it

helps

students

see

how

everything

in

learning

is

connected!

A.Geography

also

matters.

B.This

is

biology

in

action.

C.Math

helps

a

lot

in

the

kitchen.

D.Cooking

avoids

wasting

money.

E.It's

also

about

becoming

smarter

in

lots

of

ways.

F.Some

students

often

spend

money

buying

ready-made

food.

G.The

following

will

explain

why

cooking

should

be

taught

at

school.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G二、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。6.—Oh，what'swrongwiththatgirl？

—Shejustfelloffthebikeandgothurt.Let'sgoandhelp______.（）A.them B.him C.it D.her7.—Primaryschoolstudentsdon'thaveanyhomework______WednesdayinYunnan.

—That'sgreat!Theycanfeelfreetodotheactivitiestheylike.（）A.at B.in C.on D.of8.—Dad，Ihelpedourneighborfindhislostcatthismorning.

—Welldone!We______offerhelptoothersinneed.（）A.

should B.would C.shouldn't D.wouldn't9.—Howwasyourweekend，Lily？

—Itwasmeaningful.I______astudytriptoSanxingduiMuseum.（）A.

have B.had C.amhaving D.washaving10.—Didyounoticethebridgesinourcity？

—Yes，theyareverybeautiful.Andthreemorebridges______inthecomingtwoyears.（）A.willbuild B.havebuilt C.willbebuilt D.havebeenbuilt11.Chongqing-Kunminghigh-speedrailwayismuch______thananyotherrailwaysinYunnan.Peoplearelookingforwardtotravelingalongthisline.（）A.slowest B.fastest C.slower D.faster12.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheSpringFestivalGalaprogramWubot？

—______excitingitwas!IstillremembertherobotsperformingChinesetraditionalWushu.（）A.

How B.What C.

Howan D.Whatan13.—Oh，Alex.Readingaboutscienceisimportant，butwecan'ttrulyunderstanditbyturningpages.

—Youareright.It'snecessaryforus______experiments.（）A.do B.doing C.todo D.does14.Picnictimeisgreatfun.Butdon'tforgetto______thepicnicsite（场地）beforeyougohome.（）A.

cutup B.cleanup C.setup D.buildup15.—Canyoutellme______？

—UsuallyinAugust.（）A.howlotsofSichuanpeoplecometospendsummerinZhaotong

B.

howdolotsofSichuanpeoplecometospendsummerinZhaotong

C.

whendolotsofSichuanpeoplecometospendsummerinZhaotong

D.whenlotsofSichuanpeoplecometospendsummerinZhaotong三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。

WhenIfirststartedtolearnBeijingOpera，IwasveryinterestedinitandbelievedthatIcoulddoitwell.Butlater，IrealizedIwas

(16)

.

Themostdifficultpartwasthatthe

(17)

hadtofirstunderstandthefeelingsofthecharacters.Once，IactedasLinChong，theheroofWaterMargin（《水浒传》）.Itwashardformeto

(18)

hisfeelingswhenhewasrushingtoLiangshanonthatsnowynight.Myteacherseemedtorealizemy

(19)

.Afterseeingmyperformance，shecameuptomeandsaid，"Therewillbealongwaytogo

(20)

yousucceed.Youshouldmakeupyourmindandnever

(21)

practicing."

Afterhearingthesewords，Ifeltbetteranddecidedtodosomething.I

(22)

boughtabookofWaterMarginandbegantoreaditatonce.AfterI

(23)

readingthenovel，IspentawholeeveningthinkingaboutLin'slifestory.AndIspent

(24)

timeinpracticing.Finally，Iwontheprizeatthecompetition.

Therearemany

(25)

inourlives.Aslongaswecatcheachofthemandtakefulladvantageofthem，wewillachieveourdreams.16.A.wrong B.strange C.lucky D.special17.A.worker B.cleaner C.writer D.actor18.A.care B.hear C.hide D.express19.A.problem B.change C.result D.purpose20.A.when B.before C.after D.unless21.A.putup B.giveup C.takeup D.pickup22.A.easily B.hardly C.quickly D.happily23.A.finished B.suggested C.began D.imagined24.A.longer B.shorter C.more D.less25.A.accidents B.difficulties C.chances D.promises四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共15分。AInourcountry，thegovernmenthasstartedathree-yearactionplancalled"WeightManagementYear".Thisprogramaimstohelppeopleunderstandtheimportanceofkeepingahealthyweight.

HealthRisksofBeingOverweight：heartproblems&highbloodpressure

Waysofcontrollingweight：

※Changeeatinghabits

BettertoeatmoreBettertoeatlessWholegrains（谷物）Refined（精制的）riceandnoodlesFishRedmeatandfatmeatVegetables，fruits，eggs，nutsFriedfoods，trans（反式的）fats※Exerciseregularly

ActivitiesHowoftenbikeriding，hiking，swimming，walking，etc.5timeseveryweek※Improvelifestyle

SleepDrinkingwaterStressManagement7-9hourseverynight≥8glassesofwaterdailyyogaordeepbreathing26.Whatisthemainpurposeofthe"WeightManagementYear"program？______A.Tosellmorehealthyfood.

B.Toteachcookingskills.

C.Toreduce（减少）medicalcosts.

D.Topayattentiontoweightcontrol.27.Howmanywaysarementionedtocontrolweightinthetext？______A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.28.IfBenneedstocontrolhisweight，whatshouldhedo？______A.Swimfivetimeseachweek.

B.Gohikingtwiceamonth.

C.Eatlotsofrefinednoodles.

D.Sleepfrom9p.m.to10a.meveryday.29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？______A.Overweightmaycauseflu.

B.Managingstressisgoodforweightcontrol.

C.Walkingisthebestactivitytocontrolweight.

D.Drinkinglessthaneightglassesofwaterisahealthyhabit.30.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom？______A.Atravelguide. B.Astorybook.

C.Amovieposter. D.Ahealthmagazine.B

WuYuqing，awonderfulMiaowoman，livesinbeautifulDali，Yunnan.Shecarefullyprotectsandpassesdowntheintangibleculturalheritage（非物质文化遗产）withherneedlesandthreads（针线）.

Sinceshewasyoung，WuYuqinghasbeendeeplyinfluencedbytherichMiaoculture.ShelearnedMiaoembroidery（苗族刺绣）fromhergrandmaandmother.Atfirst，shefounditverychallenging，butsheneverstoppedpracticing.Overtime，herskillsimproved.Whenshewasonly11yearsold，shecouldmakeherownembroideryworks.Now，sheknows8differentwaystoembroider.What'samazingisthatshedoesn'tneedanydrawings.Shecancreatebeautifulpatterns（图案）justfrommemory.

Miaoembroiderymeansalotmorethanjustmakingprettythings.TheembroiderypatternsontheclothesoftheMiaopeopletellthestoriesabouttheirhistory.TomakeafullsetofMiaowomen'sclotheswithMiaoembroidery，ittakespeopleaverylongtime.Eachstepiscarefullydonebyhand，demonstratingthegreatskillsoftheMiaopeople.

WuYuqingwantsmorepeopletoknowaboutthisspecialart.Sheteachesherdaughter，daughter-in-law，and11otherstudentstheskillsofMiaoembroidery.Now，130womeninhervillagecandoMiaoembroidery.Shehasaplantobuildaworkshoptoteachmorepeople.There，shewillshowoldtoolsusedinembroideryandherownbeautifulworks.

Wuisjustoneofmanyinheritors（继承人）ofMiaoembroideryinYunnan.Theseinheritorsarelikestars，helpingtokeepintangibleculturalheritagealiveandmakingtheseoldskillsanimportantpartofChineseculture.31.WhatcanwelearnaboutWuYuqingfromparagraph1？______A.ShelivesinKunming，Yunnan.

B.SheisthefirstartistinYunnan.

C.Shewantstosellherneedlesandthreads.

D.ShehelpsprotectMiao'sintangibleculturalheritage.32.HowdidWuYuqingdealwiththechallengesatthebeginning？______A.Bymakingherownworks.

B.Bypracticingdrawinghard.

C.Byaskinghergrandmotherforhelp.

D.Bykeepingpracticingtoimproveherskills.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"demonstrating"inparagraph3probablymean？______A.Showing. B.Hiding. C.Teaching. D.Improving.34.Whatwillmostlikelyhappeninthefutureiftheworkshopisbuilt？______A.VillagerswillhelpWuwiththeworkshop.

B.WuwillsellMiaoembroideryskillsonline.

C.MorevillagerswilllearnMiaoembroidery.

D.Wu'sdaughterwillopenherownembroideryshop.35.Accordingtothetext，whichofthefollowingwouldthewriterprobablyagreewith？______A.Traditionalembroideryistoohardtolearn.

B.Inheritorshelptokeeptraditionalculturesalive.

C.Youngpeoplehavenointerestinoldembroideryskills.

D.WuisthemostimportantinheritorofMiaoembroidery.C

Plantsmightlookliketheyaredoingnothing，butinfacttheyareverybusy.Andwhatthey'redoingisvery"smart".

Inthe1980s，twoscientistsintheU.S.foundthatplantscould"talk"toeachother.Theyplantedseveralyoungtreesinseparatepotsandputthemallinsideaclearbox.Whenscientistspulledleavesoutoftheyoungtree，itproducedachemicaltotrytoprotectitself.Then，about36hourslater，theothertreesproducedthesamechemical.Thisshowedthatthehurttreehadsentamessagetotheothersthroughtheair.

Sincethen，morestudieshaveshownthatplantscan"talk"inaverycomplex（复杂的）way.Forexample，theycansenddifferentsignalswhentheyarehurtbydifferentinsects.Theirmessagescaneventellotherplantshowfarthedangeris.

What'smore，plantscanevenlearn.AnAustralianstudyusedthemimosa（含羞草）.Thisplantisknownforhidingitsleaveswhenit'stouched.Scientistsputmanypotsofthisplantonspecialshelves.Theythendroppedeachplant15cmdownonitsshelfandrepeatedthis60times.Atfirst，theplantscurledup（卷曲）theirleaves，buttheysoonstopped.Theyhadlearnedthatthedropwouldn'thurtthem.

Plantsdon'thavebrains，buttheycanstilllearn.Howdotheydothat？Well，plantshaveasystemoftubes（管道系统）thattransportwaterandfoodwithinthem.Whenplantsareinfluencedbytheenvironment，theyproducecertainchemicals.Thesechemicalsmovethroughthetubestosendimportantmessages.Thishelpsplantsadjusttheiractionstotheenvironment.36.Whatdidplantscommunicatethroughaccordingtothestudyinthe1980s？______A.Throughtheair. B.Throughthesoil.

C.Throughthewater. D.Throughtheleaves.37.Whatcanplants'signalstellotherplants？______A.Thecolourofthedanger.

B.Thebesttimetoreceivewater.

C.Thewaystogrownewleaves.

D.Thetypeofinsectattackingthem.38.HowdoesthewriterorganizeParagraph3？______A.Causes→Effects. B.Descriptions→Reasons.

C.Facts→Examples. D.Problems→Solutions.39.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout？______A.Plantscanprotectthemselves.

B.Plantshavetheabilitytolearn.

C.Plantsproducechemicalstowarnothers.

D.Plantstellthedangerthroughothers'actions.40.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage？______A.PlantsLearnLikeAnimals B.PlantsRememberThingsWell

C.PlantsCanTalktoEachOther D.PlantsAreSmarterThanWeThink五、阅读判断：本大题共5小题，共7.5分。Helenwasagirlwholikedwastingtimethinkingabouthertasksinsteadofdoingthematonce.Thoughherteacheradvisedhertochange,shedidn'tcareatall.Onemorning,herneighbourMr.Black,theownerofafruitshop,saidtoHelen,"Ineedsomegrapes.CouldyougotoMr.Green'sfarmtopicksomeforme?Iwillpayyou15centsakiloforallthatyoupickforme.Butyou'dbettergothereassoonaspossible."Helenagreedrightawayandthenquicklyranhometogetabaskettoholdthegrapes.Aftergettinghome,shecouldn'thelpcountinginhermindhowmuchmoneyshewouldgetifshepickedfivekilos.Afterfindingthatshewouldget75cents,shestartedtodreambig,"IfIpickedtenkilos,howmuchwouldImakethen?""Wow!"sheshouted,"Unbelievable!Iwouldmakeadollarandfiftycents!"Tenminutespassed,twentyminutespassed,andthenanhourpassed...Shestilllostherselfinherbigdream.Beforesherealizedit,itwaslunchtime.Shehadtostayathometoeatlunch.Assoonaslunchwasover,shehurriedtothefarm.However,someboyshadbeenthere,andnearlyallthegrapeswerepicked.Shetriedherbestbutcouldnotfindevenhalfakilotofillthebasket!Allofasudden,Helenthoughtofwhatherteacherhadtoldher,"Doyourtaskatonce,andneverwastetoomuchtimedreaming.Onedoer(行动者)isworth100dreamers."根据短文内容判断正、误。(注意：正确“A",错误“B")41.Mr.GreenwouldpayHelenifshepickedgrapesforhim.______42.Helenranhomequicklytogetabasketofgrapes.______43.IfHelenpicked10kilosofgrapes，shewouldget1.5dollars.______44.Helenwenttothefarmafterhavinglunchathome.______45.Thestorytellsusthatit'sbettertodoatoncethantowastetoomuchtimedreaming.______六、单词拼写-单句：本大题共5小题，共5分。46.Mr.Brown

hisstudentsineverywaytohelpthemdevelopgoodhabits.（对……严格）47.Ifyouhaveanyproblemswithyourstudy，don'tbeshyto

help.（寻求）48.Andyissokindthathealwaysgivesahandtothepeople

.（处于困境中）49.It'sconvenientforSarahtopaywithasmartphoneinsteadofa

whenshoppinginChina.（银行卡）50.Manygreatinventionsusuallycomefromsome