广东省广州市南沙区2025-2026学年高三上学期中段教学质量检测英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1广东省广州市南沙区2025-2026学年高三上学期中段教学质量检测英语试题第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AInternationalDinnerReturnsthisSaturday,November5-Getyourticketshere!AMHSInternationalDinnerFAQsSaturday,November5,6-8pmWhatisthisevent?InternationaldinnerisacelebrationofcultureanddiversitywithintheMagnetcommunity,completewithentertainmentfromsomeofMagnet’stalentedmusiciansthankstoMr.Grimshaw!Whocanparticipate?Madeforalltoattendasacommunitybuildingevent.Whatdoesthecanteenprovide?Thecanteenprovidesthetables,plateware,chafingdishes(保暖锅),servingpans,drinksandgloves.$75.00willbeofferedpertabletohelpoffset(补偿)foodcosts.WhatdoI(ormyteam)havetoprovide?Thetableforeachcountry(whichcanbeonepersonorafewpeopleworkingtogether)willhavetopickacountryandprovide2-4dishesfromthatcountry.Thedishesshouldeachbemadetoserve150smallsamplesizeportions.Thepansprovidedwillfitneatlyintochafingdishes.Pleasealsobringyourownservingcontainersandanydecorationsthatmightenhancethetable.Exampleswouldbetableclothsfromthecountryorasmallflagfromtherepresentedcountry.WhendoIbringthefood?Thefoodshouldbebroughthot(iftobeservedhot)thenightofbetween4:45-5:00pm.Whocanvolunteer?Anyonecanvolunteer—students,parents,supporters.StudentscanvolunteerandwillbeusedasserversandcleanupthenightofandforsetuponFriday,November4(3:45-5:30pm).Ourbiggestneedisforpeopletotakeatableandbringfoodforthattable.Signuphere.Whatistheticketprice?Ticketpriceis$15.00perpersonor$40.00forafamily.Questions?emailamhsinternationaldinner@AMHS=AcademicMagnetHighSchoolFAQs=frequentlyaskedquestions1.Whatisthepurposeoftheevent?A.Tostrengthenthecommunitybond. B.Toraisemoneyforcharity.C.Tocelebratethecommunityholiday. D.Topromotevoluntarywork.2.Whatisrequiredforparticipantsofeachcountry’stable?A.Todonate$75forfoodcostsanddecorations.B.Tobringtheirownchafingdishesandgloves.C.Toprepare2-4dishesserving150smallportionseach.D.Toarriveattheeventby4:45pmforvolunteertraining.3.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?A.Afoodmagazine. B.Aschool’sofficialwebsite.C.Awantedposter. D.Aservicebrochure.BAmericanJakePinnickcomesfromasmalltowncalledKewanee.PinnicksaidwhenhetoldfriendsandfamilyhewantedtogototheWudangKungfuAcademyinChina,theresponsewastypical.“It’snotausualthingtosay,butitisprettynormalforkidstowanttogetoutofaplacelikeKewanee.MostkidssaysomethingliketheywanttomovetoHollywoodandbecomeanactor,”saidthe30-year-old.“WhenIfirstthoughtaboutit,itwasdaydreamingformyself,too.”Onceattheacademy,Pinnicksaidfittinginwassoftenedbyotherforeignersintheareaandattheschool.Gettingusedtolifewassurprisinglyeasygivenitspeacefulnature.HefoundhimselfmoreathomeinWudangthaninKewanee.Localsweremorethanwelcomingandwillingtoengage.“Thecultureshockwasn’tthatbad.Surprisingly,IfeelmoreofthatgoingbacktoAmericanow...Learningthelanguagetooktime,buteveryonearoundtheschoolknewforeigners,sowehadfunspeakingbrokenEnglishandChinesebackandforthatfirst.”Aftersettlingintoaroutine,PinnicksetaboutengaginginChineseculture,includingKungfutraining.Hewasalsoattractedbyitsphilosophicaltraditionoflivinginharmonywiththeuniverse.PinnicksaidhehadtogohomeaftersixmonthsandimmediatelywantedtoreturntoChina,feelingithadbecomehishomemorethanAmerica,andhe’dbegunrewritinghimselfoverseas.Hislifenowgoesaroundtraining,teachingandstudying.Hegraduatedfromtheacademyin2014andstillhelpsteachthere.PinnicksaidhisgoalistoonedayreturntoAmericaandteachwhathe’slearned.Lookingback,hesaidhe’sgrownbyleapsandboundsfromasmall-townAmericankidwithanunshakabledaydream.4.WhatdidPinnick’sfamilythinkofhisideaoflearningKungfu?A.Unrealistic. B.Creative.C.Challenging. D.Disappointing.5.WhatmainlyhelpedPinnickadjusttolifeinWudang?A.HisfluentChineselanguageskills.B.ThestrictKungfutrainingattheacademy.C.HispreviousknowledgeofChineseculture.D.Thehelpfromforeignstudentsandlocals’kindness.6.HowdidPinnickfeelafterhisfirstreturntoAmerica?A.HefeltconnectedtoWudang.B.HedecidedtoimprovehisEnglishskills.C.Hewasexcitedtobebackwithhisfamily.D.HewantedtoopenaKungfuschoolthere.7.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.JakePinnickstruggledwithcultureshockinWudang.B.JakePinnickmissedKewaneewhilestudyinginChina.C.JakePinnickfoundanewhomeandpurposeinWudang.D.JakePinnickpursuedactinginHollywoodafterKungfutraining.CYoungsunflowersturnandswingeveryday.Newfindingsaddtoevidencethattheplantsareanimal-like.Harmer,aprofessorintheUniversityofCaliforniaatDavis,DepartmentofPlantBiology,carriedoutaseriesofexperimentsonsunflowersinthefield,inpotsoutdoorsandinindoorgrowthchambers.Bystakingplantssothattheycouldnotmove,Harmershowedthathecoulddestroytheirabilitytotrackthesun.Healsonoticedthatsunflowerspreventedfrommovingwerenotastoughandleafyasthosethatwerefreetomove.Whenplantsweremovedindoorwithasettledoverheadlight,theycontinuedtoswingbackandforthforafewdays.Theindoorplantsdidstarttrackingthe“sun”againwhentheapparentsourceoflightingwasmovedacrosstheroom.Theplantscouldreliablytrackthemovementandreturnatnightwhentheartificialdaywasclosetoa24-hourcycle,butnotwhenitwascloserto30hours.Whensunflowerstrackthesun,theeastsidesoftheirstemsgrewmorerapidlythanthewestsides.Atnight,thewestsidesgrewfasterasthestemswungtheotherway.Theteamidentifiedanumberofgenesthatwereexpressedathigherlevelsonthesun-wardsideoftheplantduringthedayorontheothersideatnight.Aplantgrowth-regulatinghormone,calledauxin,appearstobeakeydriver.The“dance”tothesuncycleobviouslyslowswhenthesunflowermaturesanditsflowersopenup.Atthatpoint,theplantsstopmovingduringthedayandsettledownfacingthesunintheeast.“Beeslikewarmflowers.”Harmersaid,addingthatthebeesarecold-blooded,solandingonawarmflowersavesthemenergyandperhapsfeelsreallygood.“Themorningwarmthchangestheflowersinawaytomakethemmoreappealingtoinsects,perhapscausingthemtoreleasemoreattractivescentsearlierintheday.”hesaid,“We’recurrentlytestingthisidea.”8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“staking”probablymeaninParagraph3?A.Tracking. B.Fastening.C.Growing. D.Searching.9.Whatistheresultofsunflowersbeingstoppedfrommoving?A.Theywon’tgrowwell.B.Theywillgrowfasterthanusual.C.Theywon’tswingbackthoughsetfree.D.Theywillproduceanumberofnewgenes.10.Whydomaturesunflowersstopmovingandfaceeastduringtheday?A.Tosaveenergyforfurthergrowth.B.Toattractbeeswithmorningwarmth.C.Toavoidbeingdamagedbystrongsunlight.D.Toreceivemoresunlightforphotosynthesis.11.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Sunflowersrelyonbeestoregulatetheirgrowthhormones.B.Scientistshavegeneticallymodifiedsunflowerstotrackartificiallight.C.Sunflowersexhibitanimal-likebehaviorsthroughtheirresponsestolight.D.Morningsunlighthelpssunflowersproducemoreauxinthanotherplants.DWhileweraceintoafuturewhereweoutsource(外包)mostofourproblem-solvingtoartificialintelligence,thegreatestthreatisnotsuperintelligentmachinery.It’smindlesslyputtingtoomuchtrustinBigTechandnotenoughtrustinthepowerofourownminds.Aphilosophyofartfulthinkingisagoodwaytoavoidthis.Tothinkartfullymeanstosolveproblemsusingnotjustourbrains,butalsoourhands,eyes,andears,alongwithouremotions.Thisapproachtapsintothecognitive(认知的)resourcesthatarespreadthroughoutourbodiesbutoftengounused.Changinghowwethinkishardwork.Anditstartswithamindfulnesspractice.Accessingartfulintelligencerequiresbeingmindfulofhowwethinkwithourbody,howweuseourlimbs(四肢),organs,andemotionstomakesenseoftheworld.Bemindfulofallthedifferentmessagesyourbodyissendingyouaswellasthedifferentrolesandfunctionsyourbodilyactionscanplay.Forexample,gesturing(做手势)inconversationsisnotjustcommunicative.Thesemovementsoftenhelpthespeakertosmoothouttheirthoughtprocessandassistingettingthewordsout.Today,BigTechispushingamessageofartificial-intelligencecrazinessandfear.Whatmakesyoustuckinit?It’sseeingthesamethingswhereveryoulook.BigTechgivesyouscreens,hopingthatyourattentionwillalwaysbeattractedbytheirdevices.IfyouwanttofindmorefreedominthisAI-filledworld,improveyourabilitytomindfullyshiftyourattentionbetweendifferentobjectsorlevelsoffocus.Remembereverythingisbornofachoice.Artfulthinkingdemandseffortfulmindfulnesstoensurethatwhatwedo,whatwehopetoachievebyusingthesetechnologicaltools,willnotweakenourhumanity.AsThichNhatHanhsaid,“Mindfullivingisanart,andeachofushastotraintobeanartist.”12.Accordingtotheauthor,whatistheprimarythreatposedbyover-trustingBigTech?A.Itwillcausepeopletorelyentirelyonscreensforcommunication.B.Itmayleadtotherapiddevelopmentofsuperintelligentmachinery.C.Itcouldweakenourabilitytothinkandtouseourmindsindependently.D.Itpreventsartificialintelligencefromsolvingcomplexproblemseffectively.13.Whatissupposedtobeincludedinamindfulnesspractice?A.Concentratingonmakingpropergestures.B.Beingawareofourbody’sroleinthinking.C.Attachingimportancetodifferentbodyparts.D.Layingemphasisonnonverbalcommunication.14.Whydoestheauthormentiongesturingduringconversations?A.Toarguethatpeopleshouldspeaklessandgesturemore.B.Toshowthatbodylanguageismoreeffectivethanspeech.C.Toillustratehowphysicalactionscansupportandclarifythinking.D.ToemphasizetheimportanceofnonverbalcommunicationinAIdevelopment.15.Whichofthefollowingcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.TheDangersofArtificialIntelligenceB.TheArtofMindfulThinkingintheAIAgeC.HowtoImproveCommunicationThroughGesturesD.TheGreatestThreatofSuperIntelligentAIMachinery第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowHobbiesHelpUsFarfromawasteoftime,pastimesaregoodforbody,brainandspirit.___16___Whetheryoupreferhiking,sudoku,dancing,watercolorpaintingorplayingthepiano,yourhobbiesarenotonlymakingyouhappier,they’realsomakingyouhealthier.Awidespreadandharmfulmythisthatengaginginhobbiesisself-indulgent(放纵)orevenawasteoftime.___17___Forexample,joggingisgoodfortheheart,whilecrosswordpuzzlescanimprovecognitiveability.Enjoyablehobbiesreleasefeel-goodchemicals,lowerstresshormones.Thisthenleadstoaseriesofhealthimprovementslikebettersleepandastrongerimmunesystem.Inadditiontoprovidinghealthprotection,hobbiesimproveourabilityofthebrain’sneuralnetworkstochange,adaptandmakenewconnections,whichcanhelpyouinareasbeyondjustoneparticularskill.___18___Withthebrain,it’sa“useitorloseit”typeofsituation,especiallyashumansgetolder.Sopeoplealwayswanttobeexercisingittokeepitstrong,andhobbiesareareallyfunwaytodothat.___19___Hobbiesareaperfectwaytofindasenseofcommunity,makenewfriendsandcatchupwitholdones.Manyhobbies,likechoirsingingorteamsports,aregroup-based.Evenwhenyouarenotactivelydoingthehobby,activitiesliketakingclassesorjoiningonlinegroupsletussocialize.Mostimportantly,hobbiesmakeushappier.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhoengageinhobbiesdailyarelessstressedandmorecontent.Onafundamentallevel,humansneedmeaning,somethingthatgivesthemasenseofpurpose.___20___Engaginginhobbieslowersyourriskofdepressionandboostsyourself-esteem.A.Peopleshouldchoosehobbiesthatareeasytocarryout.B.Hobbiesalsoplayanimportantroleinourcareerdevelopment.C.Thepositivehealthoutcomesofhobbiesareavailabletoeveryone.D.Beingabletodowhatyou’repassionateaboutreallycontributestothat.E.Thismaybewhypeoplewhoplayamusicalinstrumentoftendobetterinmath.F.Perhapsthemostunderestimatedbenefitishobbies’impactonoursocialwell-being.G.Infact,nearlyallhobbiescanprovidemeasurablehealthbenefits,whichdifferbyactivity.第二部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Foodhasaspecialwayofconnectingpeople.AsJoséAndressaid,itbringsbackmemories,unitespeople,and____21____ustofarawayplaces.Mymom’s____22____cookinginIllinois,aFrenchsandwichfromastreetstandinItaly,andagrilledhotdogattheGrandCanyonwithmyfamilyallholdprecious____23____.Thesemoments____24____usthatfoodismorethansustenance—it’sabridgebetweenhearts,histories,andsharedexperiencesthatlingerlongafterthemealends.Tryingdifferentfoodsislike____25____newcultures.Sharingmealshelpsusunderstandothersbetter.Everybitegivesusadeep____26____ofthelocalcommunity,whetherit’sthespicesofaMoroccantagineorthesimplicityofaJapaneseteaceremony.That’swhywemadeaguidetothebest____27____ineachstatefromAlaska’ssalmonsaladrootedinIndigenoustraditionstoWyoming’sbisonburgerscelebratingfrontierheritage.Wealsoshareachef’sstoryofmasteringalltherecipeshermentor(导师)____28____withherandcustomers’tipsonthe____29____thattransformedhercooking.Thesetalesfeellike____30____wisdomfromakitchencompanion—simple,heartfelt,anddeeplywarm.AsAnthonyBourdainsaid,foodmightnotfixeverything,butit’sa____31____start.Let’sbeginby____32____newtastes.Whetherathomeor____33____,foodconnectsusuniquely.So____34____anapkinandenjoyeverymeal,whichisauniquechanceto____35____—whetherthroughflavors,stories,orthequietjoyofasharedtable.21.A.transports B.invites C.restricts D.returns22.A.terrible B.fast C.homemade D.restaurant23.A.pain B.memories C.secrets D.dreams24.A.warn B.inform C.amuse D.remind25.A.avoiding B.creating C.exploring D.leaving26.A.doubt B.fear C.understanding D.solution27.A.book B.food C.drink D.salad28.A.hid B.bought C.forgot D.shared29.A.novels B.dishes C.workouts D.hobbies30.A.flavorful B.useless C.confusing D.technical31.A.good B.tiny C.bad D.wrong32.A.refusing B.forgetting C.disliking D.seeking33.A.late B.upstairs C.above D.abroad34.A.grab B.lose C.wash D.burn35.A.imagine B.regret C.experience D.wait第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Xuanpaper,honoredasthe“KingofPaper”,hasahistorydatingbackover1,500years.OriginatingintheTangDynasty,itwaslatercreditedtoKongDanoftheEasternHanDynasty,____36____soughtdurablepapertopreservehisteacherCaiLun’sportrait.Thispursuitledtothe____37____(create)ofXuanpaper,renownedforitsresistancetodiscolorationandmold.ThetraditionalhandicraftofmakingXuanpaperisa____38____(remarkable)complexandtime-intensiveprocess,consistingofover100meticuloussteps.Theseinclude____39____(collect)therawmaterials—bluesandalwoodbarkandricestrawfromJingxianCounty—followedbyfermenting,bleaching,screening,andsun-drying.Theentireprocess,highlydependentonlocalclimate____40____waterquality,cantakemorethantwoyears____41____(finish).Thisdemandingcraft,passeddownthroughgenerationsofmastersandapprentices,____42____(earn)XuanpaperaplaceonUNESCO’sIntangibleCulturalHeritagelistin2009.As____43____essentialcarrierofChineseculture.Xuanpaperholdsimmenseimportance.Itsuniquetexture—softyetstrong,absorbentyetresilient—perfectlycapturesthesubtletiesofChinesecalligraphyandinkwashpainting.LuXunpraiseditas“gentlebutnotfeeble,solidbutnotstiff”.____44____Xuanpaper,countlessancientdocumentsandartworksmightnothavesurvived,making_____45_____bothaculturaltreasureandalivingwitnesstoChinesehistory.第三部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华，外教Tom计划于下周六到人民公园(People’sPark)进行春游活动(springouting),现面向全班同学征集活动内容建议。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：1.具体活动；2.你的理由。注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearTom,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Aproudyoungmanwasconstantlyonthehuntforanewandexcitingpastime.Oneday,heheardsomefolkschattingabouttheamazingexperiencesofhikinginthenationalparks.Theideaofexploringthegreatoutdoorsfilledhimwithenthusiasm,andheimmediatelydecidedtogiveitagohimself.Ashesetoffonhiswalk,feelingconfidentandfullofenergy,anoldmanwithaweather-beatenfacewalkeduptohim.Theoldman’seyeswerefilledwithconcernashesaid,“Don’tgothisway.Beware!Thepathsherearenotclearlymarked.It’ssoeasytogetlostinthesewoods.”Buttheyoungmanjustlaughedattheoldman’swords.Hestoodupstraight