2026年甘肃省高一英语分班考试真题（含听力原文+答案详解）

2026年甘肃省高一英语分班考试真题（含听力原文+答案详解）考试说明：考试时长90分钟，满分120分；适配甘肃全省公办/民办高中新高一分层分班测评，衔接初中知识、衔接高一必修一基础考点，侧重词汇辨析、初高中语法过渡、读写综合能力分层选拔姓名：________毕业初中：________得分：________第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段短对话，每段对话后有1个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanplantodothisweekend?A.VisitafriendB.GohikingC.Dohomework2.Wherewillthetwospeakersmeet?A.AttheschoolgateB.InthelibraryC.Nearthebusstop3.HowmuchistheEnglishdictionary?A.35yuanB.40yuanC.45yuan4.What’stheweatherliketodayinLanzhou?A.WindyB.SunnyC.Rainy5.Whichsubjectisthegirlweakin?A.MathB.EnglishC.Physics第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段长对话和1段独白，每段材料读两遍，选出最佳选项。Conversation66.WhendidtheboycomebackfromQinghai?A.LastFridayB.LastSaturdayC.LastSunday7.Whodidtheboytravelwith?A.HisparentsB.HisclassmatesC.HisgrandparentsConversation78.Whyisthegirllateforclass?A.ShemissedthebusB.ShegotuplateC.Shehelpedanoldman9.Whattimedoesthefirstclassstart?A.8:00B.8:10C.8:20Conversation810.Whatclubdoestheboywanttojoin?A.SportsclubB.EnglishclubC.Artclub11.WhatactivitydoestheEnglishclubholdeveryWednesday?A.EnglishspeechB.MoviewatchingC.WordcompetitionConversation912.What’sthenewteacher’sfamilyname?A.WangB.ZhangC.Li13.WhereisthenewEnglishteacherfrom?A.TianshuiB.JiuquanC.Pingliang14.Whatdoestheteacherlikedoingafterwork?A.RunningB.ReadingC.DrawingConversation1015.What’sthegirl’ssummervacationplan?A.Takeafter-schoolclassesB.TravelwithfamilyC.Volunteerincommunity16.Howlongwillthegirl’splanlast?A.TwoweeksB.ThreeweeksC.OnemonthMonologue1117.Whatisthetopicofthespeech?A.HowtolearnhighschoolEnglishwellB.SchooldailyrulesC.Myjuniorhighlife18.WhichsuggestionisNOTmentioned?A.RecitewordseverydayB.KeepadiaryC.Takepartinsports19.HowmanyEnglishreadingbooksareadvisedeverymonth?A.OneB.TwoC.Three20.WhattimeshouldstudentsreviewEnglisheverynight?A.20minutesB.30minutesC.40minutes听力原文第一节1.W:Willyougohikingthisweekend?M:No,IhavetofinishmyEnglishhomeworkathome.2.M:Shallwemeetattheschoolgate?W:OK,that’sfine.3.W:IwantthisEnglishdictionary.Howmuchisit?M:It’s40yuan.4.M:WhatasunnydayinLanzhoutoday!W:Yes,perfectforoutdooractivities.5.M:Yougotbadgradesinphysicsexam.W:Yes,Ineedtoimproveit.第二节6-7W:Youlookexcited.Didyougooutrecently?M:Yes,ItraveledtoQinghaiwithmyparentsandcamebacklastSaturday.8-9M:Youaretenminuteslateforclass.W:Sorrysir,Imissedtheearlybus.Ourfirstclassstartsat8:10.10-11W:Whichclubwillyoujoin?M:IchoosetheEnglishclub.W:Great!WewatchEnglishmovieseveryWednesdayafternoon.12-14M:OurnewEnglishteacherisMs.Zhang.W:IsshefromPingliang?M:No,shecomesfromTianshui.Shelovesreadingbooksafterwork.15-16M:Whatwillyoudoinsummervacation?W:Iwillworkasacommunityvolunteerfortwoweeks.17-20(Monologue)Hello,newstudents!TodayIwilltellyouhowtolearnseniorhighEnglishwell.First,recite15newwordseveryday.Second,keepanEnglishdiaryeveryweek.Third,readtwoEnglishstorybookseverymonth.Andyouneedtospend30minutesreviewingEnglishknowledgeeverynightbeforesleeping.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ANowmoreandmoremiddleschoolstudentsinGansuloveoutdoorsummercamps.Summercampshelpstudentsstayawayfrommobilephonesandbuildgoodrelationshipswithclassmates.Lastsummer,No.1MiddleSchoolofLanzhouhelda7-dayoutdoorcampinYuzhongMountain.Studentstookpartinteamgames,outdoorhikingandEnglishoralpracticeeveryday.Teacherssaidthecampnotonlyimprovedstudents’spokenEnglish,butalsotaughtthemteamworkandindependentlivingskills.Moststudentssaidtheymadenewfriendsandfeltrelaxedafterthebusyjuniorhighschoolstudy.Parentsalsosupportthisactivity.Theythinkoutdoorcampsarebetterthanofflinetrainingclasses,whichcanhelpchildrengrowuphealthilyinsteadofonlylearningtextbookknowledge.21.Wheredidtheschoolholdthesummercamp?A.InLanzhoucitycenterB.InYuzhongMountainC.InQinghaiLakeD.InZhangye22.Howlongdidthecamplast?A.FivedaysB.SixdaysC.SevendaysD.Eightdays23.WhichactivityisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.TeamgamesB.HikingC.OralEnglishpracticeD.Mathtraining24.Whatcanstudentsgetfromthecamp?A.MoreexamskillsB.TeamworkskillsC.FreetextbooksD.Mobilephones25.Whatdoparentsthinkofthecamp?A.It’suselessB.It’shelpfulC.It’stooexpensiveD.It’sboringBEnglishisagloballanguageanditisthefirstforeignlanguageforChinesemiddleschoolstudents.TherearebigdifferencesbetweenjuniorhighEnglishandseniorhighEnglishinGansutextbooks.First,seniorhighvocabularyisnearlytwicemorethanjuniorhighwords.Studentsneedtomasterabout3500corewordsinGrade10.Second,grammarismorecomplex:non-finiteverbs,attributiveclausesarekeydifficultpointsinfreshmanstudy.Third,readingarticlesarelonger,withmoreculturalpassagesaboutwesterncultureandtraditionalChineseculture.Teachersadvisenewfreshmentomakewordrecitationplansinsummervacation,sortoutjuniorhighbasicgrammarandread1-2Englisharticleseverydaytoadapttoseniorhighstudyquickly.26.HowmanycorewordsdoGrade10studentsneedtomaster?A.1500B.2500C.3500D.450027.WhatisthenewdifficultgrammarinGrade10?A.SimplepasttenseB.AttributiveclausesC.SimplesentencesD.Presentcontinuoustense28.Whatisthedifferenceofseniorhighreading?A.ShorterpassagesB.FewernewwordsC.MoreculturaltextsD.Easierquestions29.Whichadvicedoteachersgivestudents?A.GiveupjuniorgrammarB.RecitewordsregularlyC.StopEnglishreadingD.Takemoretrainingclasses30.Thepassagemainlytalksabout______.A.EnglishlearningdifferencesbetweenjuniorandseniorhighB.HowtopassEnglishexamsC.WesterntraditionalcultureD.GansuEnglishtextbookhistoryCMynameisLiHua,anewfreshmaninTianshuiNo.2HighSchool.IusedtobeshyandafraidtospeakEnglishinpublic.MyjuniorEnglishteachertoldmethatpracticemakesperfect.Duringsummervacation,IjoinedanEnglishcorneronline.ItalkedwithstudentsfromdifferentcitiesofGansueverynight.Ipracticeddailydialogues,sharedmyhometownfoodandscenicspots,suchasMaijiMountain.Gradually,IbecameoutgoingandmyspokenEnglishimprovedalot.NowIamreadyforseniorhighEnglishstudy.IplantotakepartintheschoolEnglishspeechcontestinSeptemberandmakeprogressstepbystep.31.WhatwasLiHua’sproblembefore?A.HewasbadatwrittenEnglishB.HedarednotspeakEnglishpubliclyC.HehatedEnglishhomeworkD.HefailedallEnglishexams32.WheredidLiHuapracticeoralEnglish?A.AtschoolEnglishcornerB.OnlineEnglishcornerC.InsummercampD.Athomewithparents33.Whichscenicspotismentioned?A.MaijiMountainB.ZhangyeDanxiaC.YellowRiverMotherStatueD.KongtongMountain34.What’sLiHua’sSeptemberplan?A.JointhesportsclubB.TakeanEnglishspeechcontestC.TravelaroundGansuD.Finishvacationhomework35.WhatcanwelearnfromLiHua’sstory?A.PracticehelpsimproveEnglishB.SpokenEnglishisnotimportantC.SeniorEnglishistoohardD.Onlinestudyisuseless第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从A-F选项中选出最佳选项填入空白处，有一项多余。HowtomakegoodhighschoolclassmatesStartingseniorhighschoolmeansnewclassmatesandnewfriends.___36___First,befriendlyandsmiletoothers.Awarmsmilehelpsyougetclosetonewclassmatesquickly.___37___Second,helpotherswhentheyareintrouble.Ifyourdeskmateforgetsstationery,shareyourswithhim.___38___Third,takepartinclassgroupactivitiesactively.___39___Youcanknowmoreclassmatesinteamwork.Finally,keephonestincommunication.Truefriendshipisbasedonhonesty.___40___A.It’seasytomakegoodfriendsinnewclassB.HerearesomeusefulsuggestionsforyouC.Don’targuewithyourclassmateseasilyD.ClassactivitiesbuildcloserelationshipsE.Itwillwinyouothers’trustF.Itmakesyouwarmandpopular第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。IliveinWuwei,abeautifulcityinnorthwestGansu.ItisfamousforancientSilkRoadculture.I___41___juniorhighschoollastmonthandbecameaseniorhighstudentthissummer.Atfirst,Ifelt___42___.IworriedaboutdifficultEnglishlessonsandnewclassrules.Myheadteachertoldusthatseniorhighlifeis___43___butfullofchances.Heaskedustokeep___44___habitsandmakeclearstudyplans.IloveEnglishbest.MyEnglishteacherisyoungandpatient.Shealways___45___ustoreadEnglishloudlyeverymorning.Shesays___46___readingisthebestwaytorememberwords.Iusedto___47___lazyinEnglishstudy,butnowIgetup20minutes___48___everydaytoreadtexts.IhavenewclassmatesfromdifferentjuniorschoolsinWuwei.Wehelp___49___withstudyanddailylife.Afterclass,weoftentalkaboutourhometownsnacksandscenicspots.I___50___mynewclassandnewschoollifedeeply.41.A.finishedB.startedC.stoppedD.changed42.A.excitedB.nervousC.happyD.relaxed43.A.easyB.boringC.hardD.meaningless44.A.badB.healthyC.lazyD.strange45.A.refusesB.allowsC.encouragesD.prevents46.A.morningB.nightC.afternoonD.midnight47.A.beB.beingC.beenD.is48.A.laterB.earlierC.slowerD.faster49.A.ourselvesB.themselvesC.eachotherD.one50.A.dislikeB.hateC.refuseD.love（剩余10题贴合甘肃本地学情，衔接初高中时态、固定搭配、情景交际考点，适配分班分层难度）51.A.takeB.makeC.doD.get52.A.inB.onC.atD.for53.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything54.A.soB.butC.andD.or55.A.voiceB.soundC.noiseD.cry56.A.willhaveB.hadC.haveD.has57.A.carefulB.carefullyC.carelessD.care58.A.joinB.takepartinC.attendD.joinin59.A.ruleB.planC.wishD.dream60.A.luckyB.tiredC.upsetD.shy第二节语法填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词正确形式。Gansuisawonderfulprovince___61___richculture.Itisnecessaryforus___62___(learn)Englishwelltointroduceourhometowntoforeignfriends.Ifyoukeep___63