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2025本溪高级中学高一英语分班考试真题含答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、Whattimeisitnow?

A.7:30

B.8:00

C.8:30答案:A

解析:对话中提到”I’llbethereby8:00”,因此现在时间应在8:00之前,用排除法选择A选项。2、Whichisthewaytothepostoffice?

A.Turnleftatthetrafficlights

B.Walkstraightuntiltheend

C.Turnrightatthefirstcorner答案:C

解析:对话中明确说”Turnrightatthefirstcorner”,因此正确答案为C。3、Whatdidthemandolastweekend?

A.Wenthiking

B.Watchedamovie

C.Playedbasketball答案:A

解析:对话中说”Hewenthikingwithhisfriends.”,说明他上周去远足了。4、Howmanypeoplearethereinthefamily?

A.Three

B.Four

C.Five答案:B

解析:对话中提到”Mom,Dadandtheirtwokids.”,即四口人。5、Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

A.Gototheparty

B.Stayathome

C.Helpherbrother答案:A

解析:对话中说”I’mgoingtothepartytonight.”,说明她要去参加聚会。第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、What’stheweatherlike?

A.Rainy

B.Sunny

C.Cloudy答案:B

解析:独白中提到”It’sabeautifuldayandthesunisshining.”,表明是晴天。2、Howlonghasthemanbeeninthecity?

A.Fortwoyears

B.Forthreeyears

C.Forfiveyears答案:C

解析:对话中说”Hehasbeenlivinghereforfiveyears.”,说明已住五年。3、Wheredidthemanmeethisoldfriend?

A.Atthelibrary

B.Atthecoffeeshop

C.Atthepark答案:B

解析:对话中提到”Lastweek,Imetmyoldfriendatthecoffeeshop.”,因此答案选B。4、Whydidthewomancallhermom?

A.Becauseshewassick

B.Becauseshewasbusy

C.Becauseshewasunhappy答案:A

解析:对话中明确说”Shecalledhermombecauseshewassick.”,所以是生病。5、Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthemovie?

A.Helikesitverymuch

B.Hedoesn’tlikeit

C.Heisunsure答案:A

解析:对话中说”Ireallyenjoyedthemovie.”,表明他喜欢这部电影。第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A篇:

TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.Itisalsooneofthelongestwallsintheworld,stretchingover21,000kilometers.BuiltmostlyduringtheQinDynasty,itwasinitiallybuilttoprotectthecountryfromnortherninvaders.Overthecenturies,manydynastiesaddedtoorrepairedthewall.Today,itisapopulartouristattractionandasymbolofChinesecultureandhistory.1、WhatistheGreatWallknownfor?

A.Itslengthandhistory

B.Itsarchitectureandcolor

C.Itsfoodandtraditions

D.Itsanimalsandplants答案:A

解析:第一段提到它是世界上最著名的地标之一,也是最长的墙之一,说明其以长度和历史闻名。2、WhenwastheGreatWallfirstbuilt?

A.IntheMingDynasty

B.IntheQingDynasty

C.IntheQinDynasty

D.IntheTangDynasty答案:C

解析:第一段清楚指出”BuiltmostlyduringtheQinDynasty”,因此正确答案是C。3、WhatwasthemainpurposeofbuildingtheGreatWall?

A.Toshowoffwealth

B.Toprotectthecountry

C.Topromotetrade

D.Tocelebratefestivals答案:B

解析:第一段提到”toprotectthecountryfromnortherninvaders”。4、WhyistheGreatWallpopularnow?

A.Becauseitisnewlybuilt

B.Becauseitisatouristspot

C.Becauseitisveryexpensive

D.Becauseitisunderground答案:B

解析:尾句提到”itisapopulartouristattraction”,所以答案应为B。5、WhatdoestheGreatWallrepresentnowadays?

A.Chinesewarfare

B.Chinesewealth

C.Chineseculture

D.Chinesetechnology答案:C

解析:最后一句提到”itisasymbolofChinesecultureandhistory”,因此选C。B篇:

TheInternethaschangedthewayweliveandwork.Peoplecannowcommunicatewithothersfromallovertheworldinseconds.Ithasalsomadeiteasiertoaccessinformationandlearnnewthings.However,therearesomeproblemswiththeInternet.Forexample,itcanleadtoaddictionandwastingtime.Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonlineandforgetabouttheirreallives.Also,theInternetcanspreadfalseinformationquickly.So,it’simportanttouseitwiselyandnotletitcontrolyourlife.6、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetisagreatinvention

B.TheInternethasadvantagesanddisadvantages

C.TheInternetisonlygoodforwork

D.TheInternetisnotuseful答案:B

解析:第一段提到”haschangedthewayweliveandwork”,接着又指出”someproblems”,说明文章主旨是其优缺点。7、WhatcanpeopledoeasilywiththeInternet?

A.Spendmoneyongifts

B.Learnnewthings

C.Watchmovies

D.Drivecars答案:B

解析:第二句说”Ithasalsomadeiteasiertoaccessinformationandlearnnewthings”。8、WhatisonedisadvantageoftheInternet?

A.Ithelpspeoplefindgoodjobs

B.Itcancauseaddiction

C.Itisnotfastenough

D.Itcanimprovecommunication答案:B

解析:第三句明确说”itcanleadtoaddictionandwastingtime”。9、WhatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutusingtheInternet?

A.Useitallthetime

B.Don’tuseitatall

C.Useitwisely

D.Useitonlyforwork答案:C

解析:最后一句说”So,it’simportanttouseitwisely”。10、Whatistheoppositeof“wasting”inthepassage?

A.Saving

B.Using

C.Spending

D.Spendingtimewisely答案:A

解析:“wastingtime”的反义词是“savingtime”。C篇:

Ascientistissomeonewhostudiesthenaturalworldandtriestofindouthowthingswork.Scientistscanworkinmanyfields,suchasbiology,chemistry,andphysics.Theyuseexperimentstotesttheirideas.Theyalsousecomputersandothertoolstohelpthemwiththeirresearch.Scientistsneedtobepatientandcareful.Theymayspendyearsononeproject.Theyalsoneedtobecreativeandhavegoodproblem-solvingskills.Becauseofscientists,wehavenewmedicines,bettertechnology,andabetterunderstandingoftheworld.11、Whatisthejobofascientist?

A.Tomakemoney

B.Tostudythenaturalworld

C.Tobuildhouses

D.Togrowplants答案:B

解析:第一句说”Ascientistissomeonewhostudiesthenaturalworld…“。12、Howdoscientiststesttheirideas?

A.BywatchingTV

B.Bydoingexperiments

C.ByusingtheInternet

D.Byspendingtimewithfriends答案:B

解析:第二句提到”Theyuseexperimentstotesttheirideas”。13、Whatkindofpeopledoscientistsneedtobe?

A.Impatientandcarefree

B.Patientandcareful

C.Lazyandrich

D.Happyandhealthy答案:B

解析:第三句说”Scientistsneedtobepatientandcareful”。14、Whatcanscientistshelpuswith?

A.Makingclothes

B.Buildinghouses

C.Findingnewmedicines

D.Drivingcars答案:C

解析:最后一句提到”newmedicines,bettertechnology,andabetterunderstandingoftheworld”。15、Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Toexplainwhatascientistis

B.Toencouragepeopletostudyscience

C.Todescribethetoolsscientistsuse

D.Totalkaboutthehistoryofscience答案:A

解析:整篇文章围绕”scientist”展开,解释什么是科学家。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。题目内容:

TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Itisusedforwork,study,andcommunication.PeoplecannowlearnanythingtheywantontheInternet.Thishasmadelearningmucheasier.However,theInternetcanalsobeadistraction.Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonsocialmediaandforgettostudy.1,itisstillausefultool.2,ifweuseitwisely.3,itisbettertousetheInternetforlearning.4,somestudentsmaynotbeabletofocus.5,itisimportanttorememberthattechnologyisatool,notareplacementforreallearning.A.Forexample

B.Ontheotherhand

C.Inmyopinion

D.What’smore

E.However

F.Inshort答案:B

解析:上下文出现对比关系,“However”之后应是转折关系,所以选B。答案:C

解析:“Inmyopinion”用于表达个人观点,适合连接上下文。答案:D

解析:略微递进关系,适合用于进一步说明观点。答案:E

解析:略微转折,前后句有反驳关系。答案:F

解析:总结性语句,适合放在段落末尾。第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。题目内容:

Theteamwasveryexcitedaboutthegame.Theyhadworkedhardforweekstoprepare.Everymember1hisbest.Thecoachgavethemencouragingwordsbeforethematch.2thegamestarted,theywereabletoplaywell.However,theotherteamwasverystrong.Theytooktheleadinthefirsthalf.Thehometeamtriedtheir3tocatchup.Inthesecondhalf,theywereluckierandscoredagoal.Thegameendedwithadraw.Everyonewasproudof4effort.5thematch,theyhadlearnedalot.6theteamwillhavemoresuccessinthefuture.1、A.played

B.plays

C.play

D.playing答案:C

解析:“Everymemberplayhisbest”是主谓一致要求,主语是复数,动词应使用原形。2、A.Although

B.Because

C.When

D.Before答案:C

解析:“Whenthegamestarted”与前后文时间顺序一致。3、A.hand

B.head

C.foot

D.brain答案:A

解析:“trytheirbest”是固定搭配,“trytheirhand”用于表示尝试。4、A.their

B.our

C.his

D.the答案:A

解析:“Everyonewasproudoftheireffort”是表达对自身努力的自豪。5、A.After

B.Before

C.During

D.Until答案:A

解析:“Afterthematch”与前文“gameendedwithadraw”呼应。6、A.Intheend

B.Onthewhole

C.Inthefuture

D.Asaresult答案:C

解析:本文提到“willhavemoresuccessinthefuture”是未来的趋势。第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。题目内容:

TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywe1(communicate).Peoplecannow2(exchange)information3(quickly)thanbefore.However,itcanalso4(be)adistraction.Somestudents5(spend)somuchtimeonsocialmediathatthey6(forget)tostudy.Inthiscase,weshould7(use)theInternetwisely.Itis8(important)tohavetherighthabits.9(Although)itprovidesuswithsomuchknowledge,weneedtocontrol10(our)time.答案:1.communicate

2.exchange

3.morequickly

4.be

5.spend

6.forget

7.use

8.important

9.Although

10.our解析:

1.主句的主语是“way”,此处需用动名词形式“communicate”。

2.与“information”搭配,“exchange”为常用动词。

3.比较级结构,“thanbefore”表明需用“morequickly”。

4.“canalsobe”构成固定搭配。

5.“spendsomuchtimeon”为常见表达。

6.“forgettostudy”为正确搭配。

7.“shoulduse”为建议用语。

8.“important”为形容词作表语。

9.“Although”为连词引导让步状语从句。

10.“controlourtime”需用物主代词“our”作定语。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。题目内容:

Iamveryexcitingtobeinthenewschool.IhavesomefriendsandIenjoytostaywiththem.Theschoolisverybig,butitisalsoverybeautiful.Therearemanyclassrooms,library,andlab.Wehavemanyactivitieseveryweek,suchassportscompetition,musicclubandartclub.Ienjoythoseactivities,butIneedtoimprovemyEnglish.Forexample,Ihavesomespellingandgrammarmistakeinmyexams.Iwilltryforstudymorecarefullynexttime.答案:

1.exciting→excited

2.enjoy→enjoy

3.some→alotof

4.and→and

5.activities→activities

6.enjoy→enjoy

7.improve→improving

8.mistake→mistakes

9.for→to

10.study→studying解析:

1.“exciting”为形容词,表示“令人兴奋的”,而主语是”I”,应为adj.“excited”。

2.“enjoytostay”

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