2025厦门一中高一英语分班考试真题含答案

2025厦门一中高一英语分班考试真题含答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、Whattimedoesthemeetingstart？

A.9:00a.m.

B.10:00a.m.

C.11:00a.m.答案：A

解析：根据对话中提到的“I’llbethereby9:00a.m.”，可知会议开始时间为9:00a.m.2、Whereisthemangoing？

A.Tothelibrary

B.Tothepostoffice

C.Tothemuseum答案：B

解析：男士说“Ineedtosendapackage,soIshouldgotothepostoffice.”，说明他要去邮局。3、Whyisthewomanunhappy？

A.Becauseitisraining.

B.Becausethebusislate.

C.Becauseshemissedthetrain.答案：C

解析：女士说“Ithoughtthetrainwasleavingat8:00,butitwas8:30.”说明她错过了火车。4、Howmuchdoesthewomanpay？

A.$5

B.$10

C.$15答案：B

解析：男士说“Yourtotalis$10.”说明女士支付了10美元。5、Whatdoesthemanwanttodo？

A.Gotodinner

B.Gotothecinema

C.Gotothepark答案：B

解析：男士说“Ithinkweshouldgotothecinema.”说明他想去电影院。第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

6、Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation？

A.Planningatrip

B.Makingareservation

C.Discussingameeting答案：A

解析：对话中提到“Letmechecktheflightandhotelfirst.”说明他们正在计划旅行。7、Howlongwillthemanstayinthecity？

A.Threedays

B.Fivedays

C.Sevendays答案：B

解析：男士说“I’llstayforfivedays.”说明他将停留五天。8、Whatdoesthewomansuggest？

A.Takingataxi

B.Takingthebus

C.Walking答案：A

解析：女士说“Maybeyoushouldtakeataxi.”说明她建议打车。9、Whatistheman’sopinionabouttheweather？

A.Itwillrain

B.Itwillbesunny

C.Itwillbewindy答案：B

解析：男士说“Lookslikeitwillbeaniceday.”说明他认为天气晴朗。10、Whatisthewoman’sjob？

A.Ateacher

B.Adoctor

C.Anurse答案：A

解析：女士说“I’mahighschoolEnglishteacher.”说明她的工作是英语老师。11、Howmanypeoplearegoingonthetrip？

A.Two

B.Three

C.Four答案：C

解析：男士说“Wearegoingwiththreeothers.”说明总共有四人。12、Whatisthewomandoing？

A.Buyingaticket

B.Makingaplan

C.Talkingaboutameeting答案：B

解析：女士说“Letmemakeaplanfortheweekend.”说明她正在计划周末活动。13、Whatistheman’sfavoritefood？

A.Pizza

B.Rice

C.Noodles答案：A

解析：男士说“Ilovepizza,butIdon’tlikerice.”说明他最喜欢的食物是披萨。14、Whatdoesthewomancook？

A.Chicken

B.Beef

C.Fish答案：C

解析：女士说“I’mgoingtocooksomefishtonight.”说明她要做鱼。15、Whatdoesthemanthinkoftherestaurant？

A.Itisgood

B.Itisbad

C.Hehasn’tbeenthere答案：A

解析：男士说“I’veheardit’squitegood.”说明他认为餐厅不错。第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A篇：MyfriendLilyisoneofthemostinterestingpeopleIknow.Shealwaystriestofindnewwaystoimproveherlife.Lastweek,shedecidedtostartanewhabit.Shestartedtogotothegymeveryday.Atfirst,shefounditdifficulttowakeupontime,butafteraweek,shebecameusedtoit.Now,shefeelsmuchhealthierandmoreconfident.Sheevenjoinedadanceclasstomakeexercisemorefun.

16、WhatisLily’snewhabit？

A.Goingtothegym

B.Eatingbetter

C.Sleepingmore

D.Readingbooks答案：A

解析：文中明确提到”Lilydecidedtostartanewhabit.Shestartedtogotothegymeveryday.”说明她的新习惯是去健身房。17、HowdidLilyfeelatfirst？

A.Excited

B.Tired

C.Difficult

D.Happy答案：C

解析：文中提到”atfirst,shefounditdifficulttowakeupontime.”说明她一开始觉得困难。18、WhatdidLilydotomakeexercisemorefun？

A.Shejoinedadanceclass

B.Shestartedtorun

C.Shewenttothebeach

D.Shetalkedtoherfriends答案：A

解析：文中说”Sheevenjoinedadanceclasstomakeexercisemorefun.”说明她加入了舞蹈班。19、HowlonghasLilybeendoingthishabit？

A.Aweek

B.Twoweeks

C.Threedays

D.Oneday答案：A

解析：文中提到”afteraweek,shebecameusedtoit.”说明她坚持了一周。20、Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout？

A.Lily’snewjob

B.Lily’snewhabit

C.Lily’snewfriends

D.Lily’snewhouse答案：B

解析：文中围绕Lily开始的新习惯展开，说明主题是她的新习惯。B篇：Scientistshavediscoveredanewkindofbacteriathatcanhelpcleanupoilspills.ThisbacteriaiscalledPseudomonasputida.Itcanbreakdowntheharmfulchemicalsinoil.However,itneedstobekeptinacertaintemperaturetoworkproperly.Ifitistoocold,itwillnotfunction.Ifitistoohot,itwilldie.So,scientistsaretryingtofindawaytoimproveitsheatresistance.

21、Whatisthetopicofthetext？

A.Anewtypeofbacteria

B.Anewkindofoil

C.Anewkindoftechnology

D.Anewresearchmethod答案：A

解析：文中主要介绍了一种新细菌Pseudomonasputida，说明这是新细菌的问题。22、Whatisthefunctionofthisbacteria？

A.Ithelpscleanupoilspills

B.Ithelpscleanupwater

C.Ithelpscleanupair

D.Ithelpscleanupsoil答案：A

解析：文中说”Scientistshavediscoveredanewkindofbacteriathatcanhelpcleanupoilspills.”说明它的功能是清理油污。23、Whatisnecessaryforthisbacteriatowork？

A.Hightemperature

B.Lowtemperature

C.Certaintemperature

D.Roomtemperature答案：C

解析：文中提到”itneedstobekeptinacertaintemperaturetoworkproperly.”说明需要特定的温度。24、Whatwillhappenifitistoohot？

A.Itwillgrowmore

B.Itwilldie

C.Itwillbecomemoreactive

D.Itwillstaythesame答案：B

解析：文中说”Ifitistoohot,itwilldie.”说明高温会导致细菌死亡。25、Whatarescientiststryingtodo？

A.Makethebacteriafaster

B.Improveitsheatresistance

C.Increaseitssize

D.Reduceitscost答案：B

解析：文中提到”scientistsaretryingtofindawaytoimproveitsheatresistance.”说明他们的目标是提高其耐热性。C篇：NewYorkCityisoneofthemostfamouscitiesintheworld.Itisknownforitsskyscrapers,museums,andbusystreets.However,itisalsoacitywithalotoftrafficproblems.Manypeopleusecars,whichcausestrafficjamsandpollution.Tosolvethis,thecityhasintroducedanewpolicy.Driverscanonlyusetheircarsoncertaindaysdependingonthelastdigitoftheirlicenseplate.Thisiscalleda“cardayplan.”Theplanhopestoreducetrafficandpollution.

26、WhyisNewYorkCityfamous？

A.Becauseofitshistory

B.Becauseofitsmuseums

C.Becauseofitsbusystreets

D.Becauseofitsskyscrapers答案：B

解析：文中提到”NewYorkCityisknownforitsskyscrapers,museums,andbusystreets.”说明它因博物馆闻名。27、WhatisthemainprobleminNewYorkCity？

A.Itistooquiet

B.Itistoocold

C.Ithasalotoftraffic

D.Ithastoomanypeople答案：C

解析：文中提到”However,itisalsoacitywithalotoftrafficproblems.”说明主要问题是交通。28、Whatdoesthecitywanttodo？

A.Improvethetraffic

B.Increasethepopulation

C.Buildmorehighways

D.Raisecarprices答案：A

解析：文中说”Theplanhopestoreducetrafficandpollution.”说明目的是改善交通。29、Whatisthenameofthisnewpolicy？

A.Cityplan

B.Cardayplan

C.Licenseplan

D.Trafficplan答案：B

解析：文中提到”Thisiscalleda‘cardayplan’.”说明新政策的名称是“cardayplan”。30、Whatisthemainideaofthetext？

A.NewYorkCity’shistory

B.NewYorkCity’strafficproblems

C.NewYorkCity’snewpolicy

D.NewYorkCity’spollution答案：C

解析：文中主要介绍了一个新的政策，说明主题是新政策。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

31、Thecityintroducedanewpolicytoreducetrafficandpollution.Thepolicyiscalleda______plan.

A.green

B.car

C.traffic

D.travel答案：B

解析：空格处应填入与“car”相关的词，且文本提到“calleda‘cardayplan’”，应选B。32、Theplanrequiresdriverstousetheircarsonlyoncertain______dependingontheirlicenseplate.

A.days

B.nights

C.weeks

D.months答案：A

解析：文中提到“dependingonthelastdigitoftheirlicenseplate”，说明是根据车牌数字在特定日子使用。33、Thispolicyhelpstoreducetheamountof______inthecity.

A.electricity

B.noise

C.pollution

D.cost答案：C

解析：文中说”Theplanhopestoreducetrafficandpollution.”说明是减少污染。34、Driverswhohavelicenseplatesendingin1or2candriveon______.

A.MondayandTuesday

B.WednesdayandThursday

C.FridayandSaturday

D.SundayandMonday答案：A

解析：文中提到“endingin1or2candriveonMondayandTuesday.”说明是周一和周二。35、Thenewplanisexpectedtomakethecity______.

A.morepolluted

B.lessbusy

C.morecrowded

D.lesscomfortable答案：B

解析：文中说”Theplanhopestoreducetrafficandpollution.”说明计划会让城市变得不那么繁忙。第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Oneday,IwaswalkingintheparkwhenIsawabirdfallingfromatree.I36itandtookithome.Iwaitedfor37minutesbutitdidn’tgetup.Ithoughtitmightbe38.IcalledtheanimalrescuecenterandtheysaidI39takeittothehospital.I40thebirdtothevet.Hetoldmeitwasjust41.HegavemesomemedicineandsaidIshouldputitinawarmplace.Afteraday,thebird42andstartedtoflyagain.Ifeltsohappy.

36、A.caught

B.lookat

C.saw

D.walked答案：A

解析：根据上下文，“Icaughtitandtookithome.”表示抓住了鸟，选A。37、A.two

B.two

C.two

D.two答案：B

解析：时段前用序数词，应为twominutes。38、A.broken

B.hurt

C.trapped

D.lost答案：B

解析：“Ithoughtitmightbehurt.”表示鸟受伤了，选B。39、A.need

B.should

C.must

D.haveto答案：B

解析：“Ishouldtakeittothehospital.”表示应该带去医院，选B。40、A.brought

B.took

C.led

D.moved答案：A

解析：“Ibroughtthebirdtothevet.”表示带鸟去兽医，选A。41、A.sick

B.tired

C.injured

D.weak答案：C

解析：“Hetoldmeitwasjustinjured.”表示鸟只是受伤，选C。42、A.wokeup

B.openedup

C.pulledup

D.wokeup答案：A

解析：根据上下文，“thebirdwokeupandstartedtoflyagain.”表示鸟醒来，选A。第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Theweatherisverybadtoday.Itisraining43________heavily.Idecidedto44________stayathomeinsteadofgoingout.Myparentsalso45________notgoingout.We46________allwatchamovieathome.I47________liketogotothecinema,butitistoouncomfortable.48________thefilmisinteresting,we49________havetostayathome.Thisisavery50________terribleday.答案：43.so

44.stay

45.decided

46.all

47.don’t

48.Although

49.have

50.terrible解析：

43.“Itisrainingsoheavily.”“so”表示“如此”，符合句意。

44.“Idecidedtostayathome.”“stay”是动词，与“decidedto”搭配。

45.“Myparentsalsodecidednottogoout.”“decided”与“togoout”配合。

46.“Weallwatchamovie.”“all”表示“全部”，符合语境。

47.“Idon’tliketogotothecinema.”“don’t”是do的否定形式，符合主谓结构。

48.“Althoughthefilmisinteresting,…”“Although”引导让步状语从句，符合逻辑。

49.“wehavetostayathome.”“haveto”表示“不得不”，符合句意。

50.“averyterribleday.”“terrible”是形容词，修饰“day”，符合语法。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

MynameisLiHua.Iamastudentinahighschool.Myschoolisverybig.WehavemanysubjectslikeEnglish,Math,andHistory.IlikeEnglishthemostbecauseitisveryuseful.IoftenpracticesEnglishbyreadingandwriting.MyteachersaysthatpracticingEnglisheverydayisimportant.IalsouseEnglishinmydailylife.Forexample,IspeakEnglishwithmyfriendsandsometimesIwriteemailsinEnglish.IwishIimprovemyEnglish