2026年黑龙江省哈尔滨市双城区中考英语模拟试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年黑龙江省哈尔滨市双城区中考英语模拟试卷一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。

Ifyoucouldn'tsleepwellonenight，whatshouldyoudothenextday？

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Don't

have

too

much

coffee

or

tea.

Oneortwocupsofcoffeeorteamayhelptowakeyouup，butmorethanthatwon'thelpandmightmakeyoufeelmorestressed.It'salsobestnottohavecaffeineafter4pmbecauseitmightkeepyouawakeatnight.

Drink

plenty

of

water.

Whenyoufeeltired，drinkingplentyofwaterwillrefreshyourbodyandhelptoclearyourmind.

(2)

Haveaglassofwaterwithyourbreakfast，andkeepdrinkingthroughouttheday.

(3)

Ifit'sasunnyday，gooutsideandgetsomesunshine.Sunshinehelpstowakeyourbodyup，anditmightcheeryouuptoo.

Get

some

exercise，but

not

too

much.

Ifyou'vehadabadnight，youprobablydon'thavetheenergyforafullworkout，butalittlelightexercisewillgetyourbloodflowing，andwillalsoproducechemicalsinyourbraintoliftyourmood.

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Have

a

short

sleep.

(5)

Butexpertssayyoushouldn'tsleepmorethan25minutes，oryoumayfallintoadeepersleepandwakeupfeelingworse!Youcouldalsohaveacupofcoffeebeforeyournap，andyou'llfeeltheinfluenceofthecaffeinewhenyouwakeup!

根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺（每个选项只能用一次，选项中有一项是多余的）。

A.Andnothavingenoughwaterwillmakeyoufeelmoretired!

B.Getsomesunshine.

C.Herearesometipstomakeyourdayalittleeasierafterabadnight.

D.Trysomethingeasy，likegoingforawalkordoingsomestretches.

E.Havealongandmeaningfulholiday.

F.Ashortnapwillgiveyouenergy.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。6.Everyyear，millionsoftouristscometoHarbintoenjoytheIceandSnowWorld.Itusuallyopens________lateDecember.（）A.in B.on C.at7.-Doyouknowtheboy_______issinginginthenextroom.

-Yes,heismyclassmate,Mike.（）A.whom B.whose C.who8.—Wehavebeengoodfriendssincewe________thesameprimaryschool.

—That'strue.I'llneverforgetthosegoodolddays!（）A.haveentered B.entered C.enter9.—There________beagirlsingingnextdoor.Can'tyouhearherbeautifulvoice？

—OfcourseIcan.（）A.must B.may C.can't10.—Mom，IgotanAinmyEnglishfinalexam!

—Wow!________greatprogressyou'vemadeinthepastthreemonths!I'msoproudofyou!（）A.

Whata B.

What C.

How11.—Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulikebest，comedy，actionordocumentary？

—________.Ipreferwatchingsciencefictionmovies.（）A.Neither B.Either C.None12.Ienjoymyuncleverymuchandwanttobeapersonlikehim.Heisnotonlyaninventorbutalsoa________whoknowsquiteafewthingsthathappenedinancientChina.（）A.businessman B.magician C.historian13.We'dbetteraskthelocalpeoplewhenwe'llgettothenexttown.

Wedid.Butnobodycouldsay

itwouldtake.（）A.howoften B.howfar C.howlong14.—Whenyouareintrouble，it'sbetterto________andthendecidewhatyouwanttodo.

—Thankyou.I'llfaceanytroublebravely.（）A.keepyourcool B.keepyourword C.haveapoint15.—Couldyoutellme_______________？

—Sure.I'llhelpyoucleanthecommunity.（）A.whatyouwilldotomakeourcitybetter

B.howwillyoudealwiththelitter

C.whendidyoujointhevolunteerclub三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。

Mostofusliketoknowwhereweareandwherewe'regoing.Itcanfeelstrangetobelost.Thewords"beinglost"makeusthinkofadarkandscarywoodorstreet，

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that'snotalwaysthecase.

OncewewereonholidayinVenice.Mydadplannedto

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totakephotosearlythenextmorning.Mumwasn'tinterested，butIwouldgowithhim，onlybecauseapromisefromhim

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thatIcouldhavethebiggesteverbowlofItalianicecreamifIdid.WhyelsewouldIgetupsoearly？

Soat5a.m.thenextdayweleftthehotelandstartedwalkinginthe

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streets.Whenthesuncameup，DadstartedtakingphotosandIfollowedhim，downsmallstreetsandoverlittlebridges.

Afteraboutanhour，IturnedtoDadandasked，"Wherearewe？"Hesaid，"Ihavenoidea."AtonceIfeltabitscared，butDadjustlaughedandsaid，"We'relost!"Itoldhimtotakeouthismaporphone.Hesaid，"Ionlybroughtthecamera.Comeon，let'sget

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morelost!"Helaughedagain.

Hislaughter

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meandmademefeelsafe.Slowlypeoplewereappearingonthestreets—shopsandcafesbegantoopen.

Ibegantoforgetthatwewerelost，andjuststartedwatchingandtakingin

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thatwashappeningaroundme.

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，afteraboutfourhoursofwalkingaround，wewereback.Mumaskedworriedly（担心地），"Wherehaveyoubeen？"Isaidwithabig

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，"Wegotlost!"

Thesedayswehardlygetlostwithsomanythings

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us—maps，GPS，appsonourphones，andsoon.ButDadshowedmethatbeinglostcansometimessimplybesomethingtoenjoy.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。16.A.or B.so C.but17.A.goout B.workout C.tryout18.A.made B.wasmade C.wasmaking19.A.modern B.noisy C.empty20.A.very B.much C.lot21.A.saved B.relaxed C.warned22.A.something B.everything C.nothing23.A.Finally B.Recently C.Suddenly24.A.surprise B.shame C.smile25.A.around B.about C.for四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共10分。AEating

Your

Way

around

the

World

Australia：Tryapiefloater（馅饼浮子）？Feelinghungry？NovisittoSouthAustraliaiscompletewithouttryingthelocalfood—apiefloater.Theyaretraditionallysoldatroadsidefoodshops，someofwhichstayopenallnight.Itisameatpiefloatinginathickgreenpeasoup.Finally，thepieiscoveredwithplentyofbrightredtomatoketchup（番茄酱）.Enjoy!Vietnam（越南）：SoupforbreakfastThefoodstandsinthestreetsofHoChiMinhCity，Vietnam，openearlyinthemorningandstaybusytilllateatnight，sellingfastfoodtohungrypassers-by.Themostfamousdishispho，anoodlesoupwithpiecesofbeeforchickenanddifferentvegetables.It'susuallyeatenforbreakfast—manyVietnamesepeoplesaytheycannotstartthedaywithoutthisdeliciousfood!Belgium（比利时）：HomeofFrenchfriesYoucanfindFrenchfriedpotatoesallovertheworld，butasBelgianswilltellyou，they，nottheFrench，inventedthispopularstreetfood，backinthe17thcentury.Frenchfries，eatenfromapaperconearetheBelgiansfavoritefood.ThesecretofperfectFrenchfriesisthattheyarefried（油炸）twiceinhotoil，togiveaperfect，crispyoutsideandsoftinsidetexture.根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。26.ApiefloaterinSouthAustraliaisakindoffoodwith______.A.friedpotatoes B.thicksoup C.noodlesoup27.Accordingtothepassage，allthethreekindsoflocalfood______.A.aresoldinthestreet B.havemeatinside

C.havetomatoketchup 28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？______A.Someoftheshopssellingpiefloatersdon'tcloseatnight.

B.PeopleusuallyeatphointheeveninginVietnam.

C.FrenchfriesareonlyfriedonceinhotoilinBelgium.29.Accordingtothepassage，______inventedFrenchfries.A.Vietnamese B.theFrench C.Belgians30.Thepassagemostprobablycomesfromthe______column（栏目）inamagazine.A.education B.health C.travelB

Englishteenagerswillreceivecookinglessonsinschools.Theideaistoencouragehealthyeatingtosolvetheproblemthatmanypeopleareoverweight.Also，itworriespeoplethatbasiccookingandfoodpreparationskillsarebeinglostbecauseparentsusetoomuchpre-preparedfastfoods.

CookingwasonceregardedasanimportantpartofeducationinEngland—evenifitwasmainlyforgirls.Inrecentyearscookinghasbecomelessimportantinschools.Buttherisinglevelofobesity（肥胖）hasledtoarethinkaboutthefoodthatchildrenaregivenandtheskillstheyshouldbetaught.

"Whatwewantistoteachyoungpeoplehowtodobasic，simplemeals，whichtheycanusenowathomeandthenintheirlaterlife，"saidEdBalls，aneducationexpert.

ThenewlessonswillstartinSeptember，butsomeschoolswithoutkitchenswillbegivenalongertimetoprepare.Alsotheremaybeashortage（短缺）ofteacherswiththerightskills，sinceschoolshavebeenteachingfoodtechnologyratherthanpractical（实践的）cooking.Besides，thelessonsforhands-oncookingwillonlybeonehouraweekforoneterm.Butthewell-knowncookerywriter，PruLeith，believesitwillbeworthit.

"Ifwe'ddonethisthirtyyearsago，wemightnothavetofacetheproblemaboutobesityandlack（缺乏）ofknowledgeaboutfoodandsoon.Everychildshouldknowhowtocook，notjustsothatthey'llbehealthy，butbecauseit'salifeskillwhichisarealpleasure."

Therenewed（更新的）interestincookingisanefforttoreduce（减少）theobesityrate（率），whichisalmostthehighestinEurope，andaccordingtothegovernment，halfofallBritishpeoplewillbefatin25yearsifpresenttrends（趋势）arenothalted.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。31.Theunderlinedword"halted"inthepassageprobablymeans"______".A.stopped B.continued C.created32.Thewriter，PruLeith，thinksit______tooffercookinglessonsinschools.A.difficult B.necessary C.funny33.Accordingtothepassage，thecorrectorderis______.

a.Thegovernment'sefforthelpslowertheobesityrate.

b.NewcookinglessonsstartinSeptember.

c.Englishschoolsprovidecookinglessonsforteenagers.

d.Schoolsshortofskilledteachersgetmorepreparationtime.A.c-b-d-a B.b-d-c-a C.a-c-b-d34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？______A.CookinghasalwaysbeenanimportantpartofschooleducationinEngland.

B.Englishteenagerswillhavetheircookinglessonstwiceaweekforoneyear.

C.TheobesityrateinBritainhasbeengrowingrapidlyinrecentyears.35.What'sthemainpurposeofthecookinglessons？______A.Toteachstudentstoenjoyfastfood.

B.Tohelpstudentskeephealthyandlearnlifeskills.

C.Tomakestudentsbecomefamouscooks.五、阅读判断：本大题共5小题，共5分。

Mr.Wangisayouthworkerfromthecity'syouthcenter.HegaveaspeechtothestudentsatNo.1MiddleSchool.Belowiswhathesaid.

IrememberwhenIwasyoung，myparentsusedtodisagreenearlyoneverythingIdid.Ilikedwearingbrightredclothesbuttheysaidthecolorwastoocool.Ilovedlisteningtorockandrollbuttheysaiditwastoonoisy.Ihatedeatingvegetablesbuttheysaidtheyweregoodformyhealth.

Asformystudy，myparentswereverystrictwithmeineverysubjectIwaslearning.Theyalwaysaskedmetostudyhard.EverynightbeforeIfellasleep，Iaskedmyself，"What'swrongwithme？EverythingIdoisalwaysnotright.IhadtogiveupmanythingsIlikeddoing.Icouldnotdevelopmyhobbies.Mylifewasnotascolorfulasmyfriends'lives."Ifeltunderpressure.

WhenIwasatcollege，Istudiedthescienceofhumanactivities.IgotverygoodmarksbutIstilldidnotunderstandwhymyparentsweresostrict.

ThenIgotmarriedandhadmyownchild.Iheardmyselftellinghim，"Don'ttalkonthephonesomuch!Youshouldfocus（集中）onyourschoolworkmostofyourtime.Useyourfreetimetoread.Playingcomputersisnotgood.ThatT-shirtisnotforyourage.Putonajacket!"ItwasatthattimethatIlearnedavaluablelessoninmylife.Ibegantounderstandmyparents.Theytoldmewhattodobecausetheycared，justlikeItoldmysonwhattodobecauseIcared.

Youngpeople，behindalltheadviceyourparentsgiveyou，whattheyarereallysayingis，"Wecareaboutyouandweloveyou.Soweshouldbethankfultothemfortheirgreatlove."

根据短文内容判断正误。（正确的涂"A"，错误的涂"B"）36.Mr.WangwenttoNo.1MiddleSchoolforavisit.______37.Mr.Wanglikedeatingvegetableswhichweregoodforhishealthwhenhewasyoung.______38.Mr.Wangusuallyhadtoomuchpressureduringhisschoolyearsbecausehedidn'tunderstandhisparents.______39.Mr.Wangwasn'tfondofhissonatall.______40.Fromthepassage，weknowthatparents'careandlovefortheirchildrenaregreat.______六、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。41.

HaveyouheardofFreeR？AtFreeR，youcanlearnnewwords，andatthesametime，youcangiveawayfreericetopeoplewhoarehungry.ItislikedbystudentsfromAmerica.

Whenyougeteachwordrightinthe"FreeRice"wordgame，youcangiveaway20grains（粒）ofricetotheUnitedNationsWorldFoodProgram.It'sgoodforschoolchildren，becausetheycanlearnnewwordswhentheyareplayingthegame.

FreeRisawebsitewhichrunsforfree.Itaims（致力于）toendhungeraroundtheworld.AllthemoneycollectedbythewebsitegoestotheUnitedNationsWorldFoodProgramtohelpfeedhungrypeople.

Tohelpwiththedonation（捐赠），someparentsmakearulefortheirchildren：theymustgiveaway100grainsofriceeverydaybyplayingthe"FreeRice"game.

Youcanalsotryit!Thewordsthatyouhaveneverusedbeforewillbegintojumpintoyourheadwhileyouarespeakingorwriting.Youwillfeelyourselfusingandknowingmorewordsthanbefore.Joinusandhavefunwithourwordgame!

根据短文内容完成句子，每空一词。

▲FreeRisawebsitethatisvery（1）______among（2）______students.

▲Thewebsitehasanadvantagethat（3）______childrencanlearnnewwords（4）______playingthegame.

▲Inorderto（5）______hungeraroundtheworld，thewebsitecollects（6）______tohelpfeedhungrypeople.

▲Someparentsmakearulefortheirchildren，whichasks（7）______togiveaway100grainsofrice（8）______byplayingthe"FreeRice"game.

▲Youwillfeelyou（9）______usingandknowingmorewordsthanbefore，sojustjoinFreeRand（10）______yourselfwiththewordgame!七、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共5分。42.

Theumbrellaisaverycommonobjectinourdailylife.Itisusedtoprotectusfromtherainandthesun.Butdoyouknowwhenandwheretheumbrellawasinvented？

TheumbrellawasfirstinventedinancientChinaover3，000yearsago.Atfirst，itwasonlyusedbythekingandhisfamilytoprotectthemselvesfromthesun.Itwasmadeofsilkandbamboo，anditwasveryexpensive.

Later，theumbrellawasintroducedtoothercountries，suchasJapanandKorea.Inthe16thcentury，itwasbroughttoEurope.Atfirst，peopleinEuropeonlyusedumbrellastoprotectthemselvesfromthesun，justlikeinancientChina.Butlater，theystartedtousethemtoprotectthemselvesfromtherainaswell.Inthe19thcentury，thedesignoftheumbrellachangedalot.Thefirstfoldingumbrellawasinvented，anditbecamefareasiertocarry.Thematerialsalsochanged，fromsilkandbambootocottonandmetal.

Today，umbrellasaremadeofallkindsofmaterials，suchasplastic，nylon，andmetal.Theyarecheapandeasytocarry，andtheyareusedbypeopleallovertheworld.

阅读短文，回答问题(1)Wherewastheumbrellafirstinvented？

______(2)Whousedtheumbrellafirst？

______(3)Whatwasthefirstumbrellamadeof？

______(4)WastheumbrellabroughttoEuropeinthenineteenthcentury？

______(5)Whatcanyoulearnfromthedevelopmentoftheumbrella？

______八、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共5分。43.阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词）

sadly，children，doing，unhappy，satisfaction，got，boxes，sign，why，allWhenSallywasachild，shewenttothecityparkwithhermomonasunnymorning.Shefeltvery（1）______.Hermomsawthatandasked（2）______.Sallytoldhermotherthatshefeltsosorrytoseesomuchrubbishontheground.

Hermomlookedaround.Therewerepiecesofpaper，boxes，glassbottlesandalotofotherrubbisheverywhere."Whatcanwedo？"askedSally（3）______."I'msureyouwillthinkofsomething，"saidhermom.

AssoonasSally（4）______homewithhermom，shepaintedapictureoftheparkandwrotea（5）______inlargeblacklettersatthetopofthepicture.Thesignsaid，"PLEASEKEEPOURPARKCLEAN".Later，shetookplentyofbagsandwentbacktotheparkwithhermom.Sallyputupherpictureonabigrubbishbox.

The（6）______attheparkranovertoseewhatwasgoingon.Sallyhandedeachofthemabag."Let'scleanupthisplace，"saidSally.Thentheybegantopickuptherubbish，talkingandlaughing.Soon，（7）______thebagswerefull.

ThenSally'smomledthemtoputtherubbishintodifferentkindsofrubbish（8）______.Whentheylookedatthecleanpark，theyallhadastrongfeelingof（9）______.

Fromthenon，Sallyhaskept（10）______thecleaningandsorting（分类）rubbish.Moreandmorepeoplejoinedhertoplayapartinenvironmentalprotection.(1)

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九、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。44.

MyfatherandIalwayshadabitoftroubleinourrelationship.It'snotthatwedidn'tloveeachother.It'sjustthatweusedtohave

(1)

（difference）opinions.Mydadisoneofthemosthard-working

(2)

（man）Iknow，butIwasadreamer.Iplayedsportsasakid，butgaveupwhenIwasmakingprogress.ThenIshowedaninterestinmusic.Myfathergotexcitedandboughtmeaguitaronmy

(3)

（eight）birthday.ButIreallydidn'tlikeit

(4)

Iwasateenager.During

(5)

（that）teenyears，Itookupmyguitarandbeganplayingalong.

ThenIwenttocollege.MyfatherthoughtIshouldpaymoreattentiontomystudies，whileIthoughtIshouldhavemorefunplayingmusic.Idreamedofbeinga

(6)

（music）.WhenIgrewintoayoungman，Ifell

(7)

（serious）illonedayanditwasdiscoveredthatIhadaterriblekidneydisease（肾病）.Ihadtoaccepttreatments（治疗）allmylife，orgetatransplant（移植）.

Ifeltliketherewas

(8)

heavyweightonmyshoulders.Lifebecamehardforme.ButIwasluckyenoughbecause

(9)

mylovingparentswhoencouragedmeandcaredforme.Whiletryingtodecidejustwhattodowithmylife，myfathergottestedtoseewhetherhewastherightmantogivemehiskidney.Itried

(10)

（refuse），buthe'dhearnoneofit.Hesavedmylifeatlast.

Twoyearsago，Isetupaband.Hehadalwayswantedtoplayinaband，butnevergotthechancewhenhewasyoung.ItwasthegreatestgiftIcouldgivetohim.(1)

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十、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。45.假如你是九年一班的学生李华，你校英语网站正在评选"最美书香学生（theMostScholarlyStudent）"，请你用英语给负责此项活动的王老师写一封自荐信。

写作要点：

1.你热爱阅读，每天坚持读书；

2.介绍一本对你影响最大的书，并说明阅读带来的知识增长与眼界开阔；

3.你愿意向同学推荐好书，并和他们分享读书心得。

写作要求：