福建省厦门市禾山中学2025-2026学年九年级下学期期中考试英语试卷（含答案）

试卷第=page22页，共=sectionpages1212页试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages1313页2025-2026学年九年级下学期期中考试英语试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．Lifelonglearningplays_______importantpartintoday’sfast-changingworld.A．a B．an C．the2．—Isthisyour3Dprinter,Maria?—No,it’snot_______.A．mine B．yours C．hers3．IhaveseveralbooksonChinesepainting.Youcanborrow_______ifyouwant.A．one B．it C．that4．—Thise-dictionaryishelpful,butyououghttouseit_______.—Isee.Iwon’tturntoittoooften.A．widely B．directly C．properly5．PeoplethinkZhongshanRoadisthe________streetinourcity,especiallyfrom10:00to22:00.A．oldest B．longest C．busiest6．—Iorderedadigitalcameraonline._______willitarrive?—Intwoorthreedays.A．Howsoon B．Howoften C．Howlong7．—Who_______themeetingroom?Itlooksreallytidyandnice.—JeffandSally.TheyaregoingtohostanEnglishcornerherelater.A．willclean B．iscleaning C．hascleaned8．—IsthatmanMr.Wang?—No,it_______behim.HeisonatourofMacaonow.A．can’t B．must C．may9．Teenagersshouldreducetheirscreentime_______theireyes.A．protect B．toprotect C．protecting10．It’sreportedthatChina’sShenzhouXIX_______intospaceonOct.30,2024.A．wassending B．wassent C．willbesent11．—I’msosorryforbreakingyourglass.Ididn’tdoit_______.—Nevermind.Ihaveanotherone.A．onpurpose B．forcertain C．intime12．Forshystudents,ittakes_______togiveaspeechinpublic.A．patience B．courage C．imagination13．—WhathaveyoulearntfromthemovieNeZha2?—Well,wemustn’t_______hopewhenfacingdifficultiesinourlife.A．talkabout B．preparefor C．giveup14．_______CaiGuoqianghasachievedgreatsuccess,hestillworksveryhard.A．If B．Though C．Because15．—Couldyoutellme_______?—Iswimforanhoureveryday.A．whereyoukeepfit B．whyyoudosports C．howyoutakeexercise二、完形填空阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.Haveyoueverheardofnightschools?Thesedays,studyingatnightschoolsisbecoming16amongChina’sworkers.Theyworkduringthedayand17atnight.There,theycanlearndifferentthings,suchasdancing,singing,andpainting.NightschoolsarespecialforChinesepeople.Inthe1980speoplewenttonightschoolsmainlytoreduceilliteracy(文盲),18nowthesituationhaschanged.Peoplechoosenightschoolsmorebecauseoftheir19.XuLiliisayoungwomanfromBeijingwhotakesstreetdanceclassesatanightschool.EveryTuesdayevening,she20headshome,enjoyingthebreakfromworkthathernightclassprovides.“Thenightschoolhashelpedme21myhobbyandrealizethattherearemanyinterestingthingsandpeopleinlife,”Xusaid.Expertssayseveralfactors(因素)leadtothegrowingpopularityofnightschools.First,ourcountryenjoysastable(稳定的)socialenvironment.22,manyyoungpeoplehaveenoughtimeandmoneytohaveclassesthatinterestthem.Secondly,mostteachersatnightschoolsarewell-trained.Thirdly,theclassesare23.Peopleonlyneedtopayafewhundredyuanperterm.Nightschoolsnotonlyofferpeopleanewwayoflife,buttheyalso24newjobs.Asnightschoolscontinuetogrowinpopularity,the25forteachersalsoincreases.16．A．necessary B．strange C．popular17．A．takecourses B．dobusiness C．watchmovies18．A．so B．for C．but19．A．tasks B．interests C．education20．A．happily B．calmly C．proudly21．A．describe B．discover C．support22．A．Inshort B．Forexample C．Asaresult23．A．free B．difficult C．affordable24．A．create B．change C．accept25．A．safety B．need C．pleasure三、阅读理解AHairyEggshellsWhileeggsareafavoritefoodallaroundtheworld,theeggshells(蛋壳)areusuallythrownawayButyoucanturnthemintoseed(种子)pots.Youneed:eggs,markers,somegrassseeds,aneggboxandasponge(海绵)cutintosmallpieces.Thenfollowthesesimplesteps?Step1Carefullybreakeacheggintotwoparts.Trytomakeonepartalotbiggerthantheother.Throwawaythesmallerpart.Savetheinsides,andusethemlaterforcooking.Step2Cleantheeggshells.Letthemdry.Step3Drawfacesontheoutsidesofthedryeggshells.Step4Weteachspongepiece.Placeaspongeinsideeacheggshell.Step5Spreadsomeseedsontopofthesponges.Step6Usetheeggboxtoholdtheeggshells.Step7Watertheeggshellslightlyeveryday.Theseedswillsprout(发芽)inaboutoneweek,andtheeggshellfaceswillhavegreenhair!26．Howmanythingsdoyouneedtomakehairyeggshells?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.27．WhichofthefollowingcanbeaseedpotafterStep1?A．B．C． D．28．Beforedrawingfaces,youshould_______.A．cooktheeggs B．cleantheeggshells C．putspongesinside D．spreadsomeseeds29．Howoftenshouldyouwatertheeggshells?A．Everyday. B．Everytwodays. C．Twiceaweek. D．Onceaweek.30．Whereisthistextprobablyfrom?A．Ageographypaper. B．Acookingbook. C．Agardeningmagazine. D．Ahealthreport.BHaveyouevernoticedhowdifferentlypeoplefromdifferentcountriesdealwithrainydays?Whentheskyturnsgrayanddropsitssilverthreads(线),peoplecanseeaseaofcolorfuldotsdancingundertheraindrops.Yep!Manyumbrellascomeout!InChina,peopleloveumbrellasnotonlybecausetheykeepthemdrybutalsobecausetheyaddatouchofcolortosuchdays.Kidsloveumbrellasevenmore,andtheyarehappytopickouttheirfavoritedesigns,fromcartooncharacterstoflowerystyles,makingrainydaysexcitingexperience.Thispracticalityhasledtoahugeumbrellamarketinthecountry,withvariousstyles,colors,andsizestochoosefrom.Now,let’sflyovertosomeWesterncountries.Here,youmightfindsomethinginteresting:Peoplearen’tusedtocarryingumbrellas.Instead,theymightputontheirhats,jackets,orrushonrainydays.Andmanypeoplebelievethatgettingalittlewetisalsoadifferentfeeling.However,don’tbesurprisedifyouseeumbrellasinWesterncountriestoo.IntheUK,theumbrellaisasymbolofpreparedness.Withitschangeableweather,frombrightsunshinetosuddendownpours,theBritishhavelearnedtoalwayshaveanumbrellaathand.Itisconsideredpolitetoofferanumbrellatosomeoneinneedduringrainydays.Whethertotakeanumbrellaornotismoreaboutculturalhabitsandlifestylechoices.It’sallabouthowwechoosetoenjoylife.So,thenexttimeitrains,whynottrysomethingnew?Reachforanumbrellaandstroll(闲逛)throughthestreet,orjumpinpuddles(水坑)andplayintherain.Eitherway,it’ssuretobeawonderfulexperience.31．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dots”inParagraph2referto(指)?A．Clouds. B．Raindrops. C．Umbrellas. D．Flowers.32．KidsinChinaarehappyonrainydaysbecausetheycan_______.A．watchtheraindrops B．designcolorfulumbrellasC．usetheirfavoriteumbrellas D．visitahugemarket33．HowdoesthewriterdevelopParagraph3?A．Bygivingexamples. B．Bytellingastory. C．Bylistingnumbers. D．Byaskingaquestion.34．WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?A．It’sbettertostayinsideonrainydays.B．Havingfunintheraincanbeawaytoenjoylife.C．It’snicetowalkaroundthestreetwithoutanumbrella.D．Jumpinginpuddlesisaterribleexperiencewhenitrains.35．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．RainyDayHabitsAcrossCultures B．VariousUmbrellasonRainyDaysC．DancingintheRainwithUmbrellas D．TheMeaningsofRaininDifferentCulturesCThisyear,20studentsatDavidGameCollegeinLondonarebeingtaughtbyAIinsteadofhumanteachers.Pupilshavelessonsdesignedforthembasedontheirindividualneeds(个人需求).TherearejustAIprogramsonpupils’computersandvirtualrealityheadsets(虚拟现实头盔)withhumanlearningcoachesinclassroomstolendahandifneeded.OnlinelearningusingAIisn’tnew.Forexample,aworld-famouslanguagelearningappusesittocreatelessons.AdigitalAIteachercalledWillhastaughtprimaryschoolchildreninNewZealand,andmillionsofstudentsinChinauseAItosupporttheirlearning.However,somepeoplethinkusingAItoteachpupilsisasteptoofarandthatstudentsneedhumaninteraction(互动)intheirlessons.AreAIteachersagoodidea?Whatdoyouthink?GroupYes●AIteacherscanfocusonpupils’individualneedsandhelpthemunderstandsubjectstheyhavedifficultywith.Thisishardforhumanteachersinalargeclassroomwithlotsofchildren.●AItechnologyisalreadyusedinlessonplanning,sowhynotuseitforteachingtoo—itwouldsaveschoolsmoney.●ThereisashortageofsecondaryschoolteachersintheUK—AIteacherscouldbeusedtofillthisgap(缺口).GroupNo●AIisonlyasgoodastheinformationitlearns.Itcan’treplaceahumanteacher—especiallynotwhenitcomestocreativesubjectslikeartordrama.●HowevercleverAIis,itcan’tconnectwithpupilsorencouragechildrentoworkhardandreachtheirgoals.●Teachersdon’tjustteach,theymanageemotions(情绪)anddealwithbullying.Pupilscouldlosefocusorgetupsetifrealteachersaren’taround.36．WhyisDavidGameCollegementionedinParagraph1?A．Toshowthestudentnumbers. B．Toleadintothediscussion.C．TodescribetheadvantageofAI. D．ToshowthepopularityofAI.37．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph1referto(指代)?A．Thepupils B．TheAIprograms.C．Thehumanteachers. D．Thelessoncoaches.38．WheredoestheAIteacherWillwork?A．InEngland. B．InNewZealand. C．InChina. D．InAmerica.39．WhichofthefollowingdoesGroupYesmostagreewith?A．AIcouldcausemoneyshortage.B．AIwouldhelpsavesomeschools.C．AIistoosmarttoencouragecreativeideas.D．AIisgoodatmeetingdifferentstudents’needs.40．Whatmightthewritercontinuetalkingabout?A．TheuseofAItechnology. B．Theshortageofhumanteachers.C．TheopinionsofAItools. D．Thewaysofmoodmanagement.DHowdoesyourbirthorderdriveyourpersonalityandbehavior?Hereiswhatwediscovered.Onlychildrenarespecial,beingthefirst,thelastandtheonlyboyorgirl.Ifyou’reanonlychild,you’remorelikelytohaveyourparents’undividedattention,whichmeansthatyou’llpossiblyhaveexcellentlanguageskillsandbeindependent.Singlechildrenformtreasuredfriendshipswhichtheyoftentakeveryseriously.Andwithoutsiblings(兄弟姐妹)tobossaround,theycanbeabitlessorganizedthanfirst-borns.First-bornscanbealittlemoreanxiousandcautiousthantheiryoungersiblings,mainlybecauseofoverprotectivefirst-timemomsanddads.They’realsolikelytobehard-working,responsibleandhaveastrongdrivetosucceedwhichcomesfromtryingtoregainthelovetheyfeelthey’velostwhenabrotherorsisterhascomealong.Middlechildrenarewellbalanced.Ifyou’reanin-betweener,youmayfinditeasytocommunicateandmakefriendswitholderandyoungerchildren.Youmightthinkyou’reinalose-losesituationbecauseyouhavenoprivileges(特权)ofyourolderandyoungersiblings,butyourbirthorderwillbeveryusefulforyourfutureadultlife.It’slikelyyou’llformsometruefriendshipsandwilllooktothesefortheattentionyoufeelyou’remissingathome.Middlechildrenarepeople-pleasers,whichmeanstheycansometimesspreadthemselvestoothinlyorfinditdifficulttosayno.Ifyourecognizethisasoneofyourtraits(特征),stepbackandrememberthatthemostimportantthinginlifeistobetruetoyourself.Last-bornstendtohavemorefreedomthantheirsiblingsbecausetheirparentshave,ineffect,takentheirfootofftheparentingpedal.Youngestchildrenwillbecreative,outgoing,seeminglyconfident—althoughtheirpositionasthebabyofthefamilycansometimesleavethemlesssecurethantheyappear—andunafraidtotakerisks.41．Thetextleadsintothetopicby________.A．showingafact B．raisingaquestionC．listingsomenumbers D．makingaconclusion42．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”referto?A．Singlechildren. B．Thesiblings.C．Treasuredfriendships. D．Excellentlanguageskills.43．First-bornshavestrongdrivestosucceedbecause________.A．theyareoverprotectedbytheirfirst-timeparentsB．theyaremoreresponsiblethantheiryoungersiblingsC．theyaretryingtoregainthelovetheyfeelthey’velostD．theyaretryingtoshowlovefortheirfirst-timeparents44．Whichofthefollowingisoneofthetraitsofmiddlechildren?A．Unbalanced. B．Confident. C．Privileged. D．Easy-going.45．Theauthoradvisesmiddlechildrento________.A．betruetothemselves B．saynotootherpeopleC．lookforattentionathome D．makefriendswithotherchildrenEWheneveryouareinvitedtoaWesternfamilyfordinner,toknowsomeknowledgeofWesternmannersisveryimportant.46Beontime.Tobeapoliteguest,besuretogetthereontime.Beinglateaswellasbeingtooearlyisimpolite.Ifyoucan’tgetthereontime,makeacallasearlyaspossible.47Peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentwaysofgreetingeachother.InBritainandtheUnitedStates,peoplearesupposedtoshakehandswhentheymeetforthefirsttime.Forfriends,theymaychooseahug.InFrance,greetingwithakissisverycommon.Mindtablemanners.Whenhavingdinner,youshouldbehaveproperly.Forexample,puttingyourspooninthesoupbowlisconsideredimpolite.48Becarefulnottomakemuchnoisewhencuttingthingswithyourknife.Keepapropertalkingdistance.Generally,onemeterbetweeneachotherisperfectinBritain.49Peoplewillfeeluncomfortablewhentheyaretooclosetoeachotherortoofarfromeachother.50Someflowersorabottleofwineisenough.Iftherearechildren,somechocolatewillbenice.Asthesayinggoes,“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.”It’sjustthekeytobeingapoliteguestabroad.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A．Prepareasmallgift.B．Choosepropergreetingmanners.C．Herearefiveusefultipsforyou.D．Anddon’ttrytotalkwithyourmouthfull.E．However,halfameterisOKintheUnitedStates.四、情景运用51．A:______________________________?B:JennyisfromEngland.52．A:______________________________fromyourtwinsister?B:I’mmoreoutgoingandshe’squieter.53．A:______________________________?B:Mycousin?Oh,he’sanengineer.54．A:Whichsportareyougoodat,basketballorvolleyball?B:______________________________.55．A:DidTinausetospendalotoftimeplaying?B:______________________________.Butsheisbusystudyingallthetimenow.根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。56．like

____________________________________________________________________________.57．t______________________________________________________________________________________.58．now______________________________________________________________________________________.59．buy,yesterday______________________________________________________________________________________.60．while______________________________________________________________________________________.五、短文填空阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。TherearemanyinterestingandusefulChineseidioms.Forexample,wehavebeen61(use)“wankuzidi”(纨绔子弟)todescribeplayboysfromrichfamiliesforcenturies.Butdoyouknowwhat“wanku”means?62Chinese,weoftenuseclothing-relatedwordstorefertocertainpeople.Forexample,jinguo,akindof63(woman)headdress,isusedtorefertowomen.Weuse“Paoze”(袍泽),atermoriginallyreferringtosoldiers’robes,torefertocomrades-in-arms.Likethesephrases,wankuisalsorelatedtoclothes.Wanis64kindoffinecloth.Itis65(make)ofsilkandiscloselywoven(编织).Ku,justliketoday’sku,meanstrousersorpants.Wankuwasatypeofexpensivepantsinthepast,66silkwasveryrare(少见的)atthattime.Onlyrichpeoplecouldaffordit.Gradually,peoplestartedtousewankutorefertoplayboysfromwealthy67(family).Thistypeofclothingshowed68luxurious(奢侈的)andwastefultheirliveswere.Therichertheywere,the69(good)clothestheywore.Unlikerichpeople,commonpeoplecould70(simple)wearplaincottonclothes.That’swhytheywerecalledbuyi.六、书面表达71．初中三年校园生活丰富多彩，有些活动一定令你难忘。近期，你校英文报举办“TheSchoolActivityIWillNeverForget”的主题征文活动。要求:1.参考下图，确定至少一次活动并详细介绍，可适当发挥；2.文章不少于90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；3.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信