四川省乐山市沫若中学2025-2026学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题（含答案）

2025-2026学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题一、阅读理解第一节阅读单选AFarmerforadayYourintroductiontothewonderfulworldoffarmingExperienceOverviewFarmerExperienceDaysissuitableforchildrenover10yearsoldandadults,whichprovidesthemostpopularactivitiesinRushmoorFarmPark.Thisisagreatopportunitytoseehowafarmworksandhowtocareforanimals.Youwilljoinoneofourteammembersperformingfarmingduties.ExperiencePriceOnePerson:£55TwoPeople:£80AllparticipantswillbegivenaRushmoorfarmerT-shirt.Lunchwillbeincludedwithapotofteaorcoffee.Cupcakes,puddingandotherdessertsarenotincludedintheprice.WhattoExpectThedaystartsat10a.m.Youwillbewelcomedbyoneofourteammembersandgetabriefsafetychat.Thefirstactivityisfeedingpigs.Thenyoucanexpecttobrushrabbitsandcleanhorses.Horse-ridingisallowedunderguidance,foradultsonly.OurJerseycowsalsoneedmilkingsoyou’llbeshowedallaboutitandtryhandmilking.Finishingtimeisnotfixedbutallactivitiesshouldendaround3pm.Youcanchoosetoreturnhomebyourfreebusat4p.m.AdditionalInformation＊Childrenmustbeaccompaniedbyanadult(evenifnon-participating).＊Pleasewearsuitableclothesandfootwear.Clickhere(http://www.farm520.com)tosimplyfilloutyourdetailsandselectyourdesiredday.1.Whichofthefollowingrequiresextramoney?A．Lunch.B．ThefarmerT-shirt.C．Desserts.D．Thebusride.2.Whatcanchildrendoduringtheday?A．Feedcows.B．Learnmilking.C．Ridehorses.D．Planttrees.3.Wheredoesthetextmostlikelyappear?A．Inaparkwebsite.B．Inafarmintroduction.C．Inatravelbrochure.D．Inachildrenmagazine.BManyyearsago,mydadwasfacingaseriousheartcondition.Hewasunabletodoasteadyjob.Hesuddenlyfellillandhadtobeadmittedtothehospital.Hewantedtodosomethingtokeephimselfbusy,sohedecidedtovolunteeratthelocalchildren’shospital.Mydadlovedkids.Itwasaperfectjobforhim.Heendedupworkingwiththeseriouslyillchildren.Hewouldtalk,play,anddoartswiththem.Oneofhiskidswasagirlwithararediseasethatparalyzed(使瘫痪)herfromtheneckdown.Shecouldn’tdoanything,andshewasverydepressed.Mydaddecidedtotrytohelpher.Hestartedvisitingherinherroom,bringingpaints,brushesandpaper.Hestoodthepaperup,putthepaintbrushinhismouthandbegantopaint.Hedidn’tusehishandsatall.Allthewhilehewouldtellher,“See,youcandoanythingyousetyourmindto.”Attheendoftheday,shebegantopaintusinghermouth,andsheandmydadbecamefriends.Soonafter,thelittlegirlwassenthomebecausethedoctorsfelttherewasnothingelsetheycoulddoforher.Mydadalsoleftthechildren’shospitalforalittlewhilebecausehebecameill.Sometimelateraftermydadhadrecoveredandreturnedtowork,incamethelittlegirlwhohadbeenparalyzedandonlythistimeshewaswalking.Sheranstraightovertomydadandhuggedhimreallytight.Shegavehimapictureshehaddoneusingherhands.Atthebottomitread:“Thankyouforhelpingmewalk.”Mydadwouldcry,everytimehetoldusthisstoryandsowouldwe.Hewouldsaysometimesloveismorepowerfulthandoctors,andmydad—whodiedjustafewmonthsafterthelittlegirlgavehimthepicture—lovedeverysinglechildinthathospital.4.Whydidtheauthor’sfatherworkatthelocalchildren’shospital?A．Tomakehisseriousheartconditionlessserious.B．Tokeephimselfoccupiedandpleased.C．Torealizehischildhooddream.D．Toearnmoneytopayfortreatment.5.Howdidtheauthor’sfatherhelptheparalyzedgirl?A．Hehelpedherpracticewalking.B．Hevisitedherandmadeatoyforher.C．Heshowedherthatshecouldstilldothings.D．Hepaintedspecialpicturesforher.6.WhatcanbelearnedabouttheparalyzedgirlaccordingtoParagraph3?A．Sheeventuallybecameauniquepainter.B．Shewassenthomeandneverseenagain.C．Shegraduallyrecoveredandwalked.D．Shesenttheauthor’sdadapicturepaintedwithhermouth.7.Whatmessagedoesthepassagemainlyconvey?A．It’sbettertogivethantoreceive.B．Asickpersonshouldnotfocusonhisdisease.C．Volunteeringisaworthwhilethingtodo.D．Lovecansometimesbringgreatresults.CCompetitiveeatinghasbecomebigbusiness.TheInternationalFederationofCompetitiveEating(IFOCE)holdseventsforcompetitiveeatingallaroundtheworld.Oneofthemostpopularcontests(竞赛)isheldevery4thofJulyonConeyIslandinNewYork.Nathan’sHotDogEatingConteststartedin1916andtheeventhasbeendominated(占据优势)byTakeruKobayashi.TheJapanesecompetitorsethisfirstrecordin2001,whenheate50hotdogsin12minutesandhaswonthecontestsixyearsinarow.Themaintypesoffoodeateninthecontestsarefastfood.Hotdogs,chickenwings,pickles,corndogsandpizzaaremainfoodsofthecontests.Thecontestsusuallylastfromaround8to12minutes.Nowmostofthecompetitorsaremen,buttherearealsowomenwhotakepartincompetitiveeating.Beinglargeandoverweightisn’tnecessarilyanadvantageincompetitiveeating.Thebiggestadvantageacompetitorcanhaveistheabilitytoactuallystretch(扩张)theirstomach.Manycompetitorswilldrinkplentyofwateroveraperiodoftimeinordertoachievethis.Apartfromhavinganunusuallystretchablestomach,anotherimportantthingseemstobehandtomouthspeed.TheIFOCEhasverystrictsafetyguidelineslaidoutregardingcompetitiveeating.Competitionsmusttakeplaceinacontrolledareaandonlycompetitorsovertheageof18areallowedtoenter.Theyalsoadviseagainstanytypeofhometraining.TherehasbeenmuchtalkregardingtheinclusionofcompetitiveeatingasanOlympicsport.AlthoughtheIFOCEhastalkedaboutthatwiththeOlympiccommittee,itseemsthattheywillnotagreetoitatpresent.8.Nathan’sHotDogEatingContest_____.A．hasahistoryofover200yearsB．takesplaceonceayearinJapanC．isbecominglesspopularthanbeforeD．hasmadeTakeruKobayashifamous9.Whatdoweknowabouteatingcontests?A．Fastfoodistheonlytypeoffood.B．Theyusuallylasttenminutesorso.C．Onlymenareallowedtoenteracontest.D．Theyareopentocompetitorsofallages.10.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A．Howtowinaneatingcontest.B．Thehistoryofcompetitiveeating.C．SafetyguidelinesfromtheIFOCE.D．Thedisadvantagesofeatingtoomuch.11.What’sthemainpurposeofthetext?A．Toreport.B．Toadvertise.C．Tointroduce.D．Towarn.DFindingtrappedpeoplequicklyisoftenthedifferencebetweenlifeanddeathinreliefmissions.Newrobottechiscomingtotherescue.Imagineyou’retrappedinacollapsedbuilding.Unabletomove,you’reforcedtowait.Finally,somethinglooksthroughthecrack(裂缝),andyoufindyourselfface-to-facewith...arobot?Wehavetodealwithourfairshareofdisastersonourlittleblueplanet.Thesecalamitiescanrangefromextremeweathereventslikehurricanestoothernaturallyoccurringphenomenasuchasearthquakesandvolcaniceruptions.Therearetimeswhenpeoplesufferfromintentionalinjuries,evenresultingindeath.Andformostwildfires,theyaresimplytheunfortunatesideeffectofhumanactivities.Regardlessofthecause,forcenturies,humanshavesetoutonsearch-and-rescuemissionstosavethoseleftinadisaster’swake.Butinthepastfewdecades,robotshavetakenanincreasinglyactiveroleintheserescueefforts.Theyhavebattledtheirwaythroughdisasters.Thesemechanicalrescuerscanrangefromgroundtoseatoaerial(航空的)vehicles—includingunmannedaerialvehiclesthatdon’tjustsearchthroughdisasterareasforsurvivors,butprovideexplorationfromabove.Beyondthat,scientistsacrosstheglobearebuildingnew,creativetypesofrescuerobots.Manyprojectsstillindevelopmentdrawinspirationfromtheanimalkingdom,mimicking(模仿)designsthatnaturehasperfectedtomakemachinesthatcanmovethroughdifficultenvironments,fromdroidsthatlooklikesnakestoagroupofautonomousbees.Andwhilemanyarestillyearsawayfrombeingusedinactualdisasters.12.Whydidthewriterusethesituationofpeoplebeingtrappedinacollapsedbuilding?A．Totellpeopletherealsceneoftheearthquakes.B．Toshowhowpeoplearedisappointedindisasters.C．Tostresstheimportanceofwaitingindisasters.D．Tointroduceanewwayofsavingduringdisasters.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“calamities”inParagraph2mean?A．Buildings.B．Failures.C．Missions.D．Disasters.14.Whatistheadvantageoftherescuerobots?A．Theyareabletoincreaseveryquicklyinnumbers.B．Theycancarryoutmissionsindifferentsituations.C．Theywouldtaketheplaceofhumancompletely.D．Theydon’thaveanysideeffectsofhumanactivities.15.Wheredothescientistsgetinspirationstomakedroids?A．Thevariousanimals.B．Thesciencefiction.C．Thepersonalimagination.D．Theharshenvironment.第二节七选五Beforedivingintoastudy,haveyoueverspentsometimecheckingthelengthofthetextorthenumberofpagesyouneedtoread?Thefeelingofreliefifit’sshortorthecomplaintifit’squitelongisalltoofamiliar.___16___Itcanreallyimproveyourstudyexperienceandhelpyoumanagetimebetter.Butdidyouknowthatanothersimilarbutbettermethodexists?It’scalledtheTHIEVESmethod,anditcomeswithalotofnewbenefits.___17___Thispromotesyourunderstandingofthematerialandimprovesyourabilitytorecallitlater.Thismethodisrecommendedwidelytochildren,especiallywhenitcomestoteachingreading.___18___TheTHIEVESstudymethodhasbeenshowntobeeffectiveforstudentsofallagesandlevelsofreadingability.Itgetsitsnamefromtheacronym(首字母缩略词)standingforitssteps:Title,Heading,Introduction,Everyfirstsentence,Visual,Endofthetext,andSummary.___19___Thetitlegivesyouaclueaboutthetext,enablingyoutopredictwhatitwillcover.Headingstellyouthemainpointofeachpart.Theintroductionoffersanoutlineofthetext.Thefirstsentenceofeachparagraphusuallysummarizesitscentralidea.Readingthemhelpsyourapidlymasterwhateachparagraphisabout.Visualssuchasphotosanddrawingsaidinvisualizingtheinformationpresentedinthetext.Thelastparagraphoftenpointsoutthemostimportantinformation.___20___A．Practicethestepsinorder.B．Thissimpleactiscalledpreviewing.C．Manypeopleareunwillingtousethismethod.D．Butdon’tthinkthatitcan’tbeusedbyolderlearners.E．Eachstepplaysanimportantroleinunderstandingatext.F．Finally,thesummarywillgiveyouthewholepictureofthetext.G．Whenpracticingthisapproach,you“steal”informationfromspecificpartsofthetext.二、完形填空FiveteenageboysfromCaldwell,Idahohadbeeninthecarontheirwaytothegymtoplaysomebasketballwhentheysawanelderlymanfalltotheground.IsaacHernandez,whohadbeenbehindthewheelatthetime,saysthatwhenhesawtheman___21___thesidewalk,heimmediatelypulledoversoheandhisfriendscouldgoandcheckonthesenior.Upon___22___himbacktohisfeetandaskingifhewasokay,theteensinsisted(坚持)onhelpinghimbacktohis___23___.Aftertheyhadsuccessfullyescorted(护送)himinside,theyoungmen___24___hiswoundswithsomenapkinsandalcohol.Thoughtheteensdidnotknowitatthetime,theirgooddeedhadbeencaptured(拍摄)oncamerabyErikaTovar.Shehadalsobeen___25___pasttheelderlymanwhenshesawhimfallintherearview(后视)mirror.Aftershehadturnedher___26___aroundtocheckonhim,however,shesawthattheboyswerealreadyrushingtohisside—soshetooksome___27___andpostedthemonFacebook,___28___theboysfortheirkindness.Sincethephotoshavebeen___29___hundredsoftimes,localCaldwellbusinesseshaveshoweredtheboyswithpresentsasathank-youfortheir___30___.Buttheboyssaytheyweresimplytryingtodothe___31___thing.“Wedidn’tdoitforthe___32___,wejustdiditoutofthekindnessofourhearts,”HernandeztoldKTVB.“Ithinkitmakesusallfeelgoodbecauseweareoutherehelpingotherpeople...andwedon’texpectanything___33___.”However,theboyssaythattheyhavenowdevelopeda(n)___34___withthemantheyhelped.Intheweeksfollowingtheirfirstmeeting,theboyshavebeen___35___theseniorathisapartmentregularly—andtheyplantovisitmuchmoreinthefuture.21.A．leftB．hitC．reachedD．touched22.A．leadingB．watchingC．helpingD．letting23.A．houseB．wheelchairC．hospitalD．position24.A．checkedB．touchedC．coveredD．cleaned25.A．drivingB．walkingC．ridingD．looking26.A．bodyB．cameraC．carD．mirror27.A．restB．adviceC．actionsD．photos28.A．reportingB．rewardingC．encouragingD．praising29.A．sharedB．printedC．discoveredD．advertised30.A．decisionB．wisdomC．kindnessD．courage31.A．commonB．rightC．greatD．special32.A．attentionB．manC．dutyD．interest33.A．inparticularB．inexchangeC．inreturnD．inadvance34.A．agreementB．friendshipC．ideaD．habit35.A．visitingB．savingC．servingD．pleasing三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TherearecountlessarticlestellingushowtheInternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient.ButtheInternethasdonemuchmoreforpeoplethan___36___(simple)makelifemoreconvenient.People’sliveshavebeenchangedbyonlinecommunitiesandsocial___37___(network).JanTchamani,anEnglishteacherinBirmingham,UK,suddenlydeveloped___38___seriousillnessandhadtoquitherjob.Atage50,she___39___(find)herselfoutofworkandstuckathomewithonlyhercomputertokeephercompany.Afterawhile,shediscoveredthatshewouldfeellesslonelyandboredby___40___(surf)theInternet.Shealsojoinedanonlinegroup___41___shecouldtalkaboutherproblemsandgetsupportandadvicefromothers.Sherealisedthatoneofthe___42___(great)benefitsoftheInternetwasitsabilitytoremovethedistancethatusuallyexistsbetweenpeople.Janwas___43___inspiredbythepeopleshemetonlinethatshedecidedtostartanITclubtoteacholderpeoplehowtousecomputersandtheInternet.Shebelievesthatitishighlyimportant___44___(bridge)thedigitaldivideandmakesurethateveryonehasaccess___45___theInternetandknowshowtousenewtechnology.四、书信写作（邀请信）46.假定你是李华，想邀请你的好友Tom一起参观京剧（PekingOpera）艺术展。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：1.展览的目的、时间和地点；2.展览的内容。注意：1.词数100词左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearTom,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua五、任务型阅读Onacoldwindyday,apoorboytriedtopayhiswaythroughschoolbysellinggoodsdoortodoor.Wanderingonthestreet,hewasnotasuccessfulseller.What’sworse,heonlyhadonedime(一分钱)left.Hisemptystomachremindedhimthathehadn’teatenfordays.Hehadnochoicebuttobegforamealatthenexthouse.Hesitantlyheknocked.Whenalovelyyoungwomanopenedthedoor,henearlylosthiscourage.“WhatcanIdoforyou?”sheasked.Theboypaused,“CouldIhave...adrinkofwater?”Hedarednotlookintohereyes.Shelookedatthebony(瘦骨嶙峋的)boyandthoughthemightneedenergy,soshebroughthimaglassofmilk.Hedrankitslowly,thenasked,“HowmuchdoIoweyou?”“Youdon’towemeanything,”sherepliedwithawarmsmile.“Mymothertaughtmenevertoacceptpayforakindness.”Deeplymoved,hesaidsincerely,“ThenIthankyoufromthebottomofmyheart.”AsHowardKellyleftthathouse,hefeltstrongerphysically,andhisfaithinhumanraceincreased.Hehadbeenabouttogiveupbeforethatpoint.Yearslatertheyoungwomanbecameseriouslyill.Localdoctorscouldn’ttreathereffectively,sotheysenthertoabigcityhospital,wherespecialistscouldbecalledin.Amongthosefamousspecialists,Dr.HowardKellywascalledinforconsultation(会诊).Whenheheardthenameofherhometown,astrangelightfilledhiseyes.Immediately,heroseandwentdownthehalltoherroom.Ashewalkedquicklythroughthecorridor,memoriesfloodedback—thecoldday,theemptystomach,thewarmmilk,andhergentlesmile.Coulditreallybeher?Hisheartbeatfaster.Enteringtheroom,hesawapalewomanlyingonthebed,weakbutstillrecognizable.Thesamekindeyes,thoughtirednow,lookedupathim.47.从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用正确的形式填空。每词限用一次,有两词为多余选项。consult

earn

starve

beg

drink

chatrefuse

energy

severe

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hesitateApoorboywassellinggoodsto47feesforschool.Nothavingeatenanythingfordays,theboywas48.Theboydecidedto49forsomefoodtoeat.Butwhenalovelyyoungwomanopenedthedoor,hejustaskedforsomewaterto50.Thewomangaveh