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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年浙江省杭州市萧山区中考英语仿真试卷一、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。Ourfamilypicnichadbeenplannedforweeks.MylittlesisterLilykept
(1)
useverymorning,"Howmanymoredays?"Finally,thedayarrived.Thesunwasshining.Everythingseemed
(2)
.
Butassoonaswegotintothecar,Dadcouldn'tfindthecarkeys.We
(3)
everywhere.Finally,LilyfoundtheminDad'sjacketpocket.Twentyminuteslost.
Then,halfwaytothepark,Momcried,"I
(4)
thepicnicbasket!"Wehadtoturnbackhome.Lilylooked
(5)
.
Whenwefinallyarrived,wesawabig
(6)
nearthegate:"CLOSEDFORMAINTENANCE."Wesatinthecar,feelingcompletelyhopeless.
"Nowwhat?"Iasked.
Dadsmiled."Iknowa
(7)
.It'snotapark,butit'sspecial."
Hedroveustoasmallhill.Wehadto
(8)
asmallpath.Lilycomplained,butwhenwegottothetop,shestoppedtalking.
Belowus,thevalley(山谷)waslikeagreencarpet.Therewerewildflowerseverywhereonthehillside.Agentlewindblewthroughthegrass.Itwas
(9)
.
Wespreadoutourblanket(毯子)andhadour
(10)
.Thesandwichestastedbetterthanever.Eventhelemonadeseemed
(11)
.
Aftereating,Lilywanderedoff.Suddenly,sheshouted,"Comequick!"
Weranoverandfound
(12)
standingbyasmallpond.Thewaterwassoclearthatwecouldseefish.
(13)
thatwasn'twhatmadehershout.
Floatingonthepondwerehundredsoftinywhiteflowers.Dragonflies(蜻蜓)dancedabovethem,theirwingsshininginthesunlight.
"It'slikeasecretgarden"Lilysaid
(14)
.
Wesatbythepondforhours.Dadtoldusstoriesaboutwhenhewasaboy.Mompointedoutdifferentbirds.IfeltawarmthinsidethatIcouldn'tdescribe.
Asthesunbegantoset,Lilysaid,"Thisisevenbetterthanthe
(15)
."
Iknewwhatshemeant.Sometimes,thebesttripsaren'ttheonesyoulookfor.They'retheonesyoufindwhenyougetlost.1.A.telling B.asking C.showing D.giving2.A.difficult B.perfect C.awful D.common3.A.hunted B.drove C.searched D.traveled4.A.forgot B.broke C.made D.missed5.A.excited B.surprised C.disappointed D.scared6.A.book B.sign C.box D.plant7.A.story B.person C.place D.job8.A.walkdown B.climbup C.goaround D.goacross9.A.noisy B.beautiful C.crowded D.strange10.A.plan B.game C.picnic D.party11.A.sour B.sweet C.hot D.cold12.A.her B.him C.them D.us13.A.But B.So C.Because D.Although14.A.sadly B.happily C.calmly D.angrily15.A.park B.pool C.hill D.garden二、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。A
Doyouknowwhyyoulovecertainsongswhileyourfriendcan'tstandthem?Anewstudytriedtofindouthowpersonalityconnectstomusicaltaste.Theresult?Yourcharactermayplayabigroleindecidingwhatyoulistento.Here'swhatyourlistmightshow.
♪Popmusic
Ifyouenjoycheerfulsongsandsing-alonglyrics,you'reprobablyfriendly,lovetoexperiencenewlife,andenjoybeingaroundpeople.Popfansoftencareabouthowothersseethem.
♪RapandHip-hop
Lovetherhythmofrapandhip-hopmusic?Thismaymeanyou'refirm(坚定),energetic,andnotafraidtospeakyourmind.Manyrapfansalsohavehighself-confidence.
♪Electronicmusic(EDM)
Ifyoulikefastbeatsandfestivalvibes(氛围),youmightbecreativeandfullofenergy.EDMloversoftenenjoytryingnewthingsandstandingoutinacrowd.
♪Folkmusic
Fansoffolkmusicareoftenthoughtful,peaceful,andvaluedeepemotions.Theycareaboutstoriesandenjoyconnectingwithnatureandtradition.
Butofcourse,personalityisn'teverything.Thestudyalsofoundthatwhereyougrowup,thepeoplearoundyou,andevenyourfeelingcaninfluencewhatmusicyouenjoy.Sodon'tworryifyourtastedoesn'texactlymatchyourcharacter—musicisaboutfeelinggood.Whynottrylisteningtosomethingnewtoday?Youmightdiscoveranewsideofyourself.16.Accordingtothestudy,whatisoneofthemainreasonsforyourmusictaste?______A.Yourfavoriteinstruments. B.Yourpersonality.
C.Yourcountry. D.Yourage.17.Ifsomeoneisbraveandlikestoexpressthemselves,whatkindofmusicmighttheyenjoymost?______A.Popmusic. B.Folkmusic.
C.Electronicmusic. D.RapandHip-hop.18.Inwhichpartofthemagazinecanwereadthetext?______A.SportsWorld. B.NewsCorner. C.MusicSquare. D.HealthSpace.B
Theanimalmarketwasanoisyandbusyplace.Farmerswalkedaround,lookingattheanimalsforsale.Someanimalswerewell-fedandenergetic,whileotherslookedhungryandweak.
Thatday,thefarmerbroughtme,apuppy,tothemarket.Hewantedtogetagoodpriceforme.Iwasnervous,wonderingifIwouldbetakentoanicefarmorsomewherescary.
Ayoungcouplestoppedtolookatme.Thewomansmiled,butthemansaid,"He'stoosmall.Weneedabiggerdog."Theywalkedaway.
Then,arough-looking(粗野的)manwithdirtyhandstookmyleghardtocheckmyweight.Icriedoutinfear.Heofferedalowprice,sothefarmershookhishead."No,he'sworthmorethanthat,"thefarmersaid.
Later,anoldkindfarmerwithacalmvoicecameby.Hewatchedmequietlyforawhile."He'safine-lookingyoungpuppy,"hesaidtomyseller."I'llgiveyouagoodpriceforhim.He'llhaveagoodhomeonmyfarm."
Myselleragreedonaprice.Theoldmanputmegentlyintoacleanboxonthebackofhiscart(马车)Asweleftthenoisymarket,thecartrolledalongquietcountryroadsuntilwecametoalarge,greenfieldwithanicedoghouse.Afewotherdogswerehappilyplayinginthegrass.Ifeltmyfearstarttofade.
Theoldmanliftedmeoutoftheboxandsetmedownonthesoftground.Amotherdogwithseveralpuppiescameover.Shemadeasoft,welcomingsound.Thesunwaswarm,thebreezefeltgentle,andIfeltsafeandsatisfied.IknewthiswaswhereIwasmeanttobe.AsIbegantoexploremynewhome,Icouldn'twaittoseewhateachnewdayonthefarmwouldbring.19.Whichpictureisa"puppy"accordingtothepassage?______A. B. C. D.20.Inwhatorderdidthefollowingeventshappen?______
a.Theoldfarmerputthepuppyinacleanbox.
b.Ayoungcouplelookedatthepuppybutleft.
c.Thepuppyfeltsafeandhappyontheground.
d.Arough-lookingmantookthepuppy'sleg.A.a-b-d-c B.b-d-a-c C.b-a-d-c D.d-b-a-c21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"fade"probablymeaninParagraph6?______A.Shinebrightly. B.Growfaster.
C.Becomestronger. D.Goaway.22.Whatwillthestorymostlikelytalkaboutnext?______A.Thepuppy'slifeinhisnew,happyhome.
B.Theoldman'slifeinthenoisyandbusycity.
C.Theotheranimals'storiesinthemarket.
D.Therough-lookingmanwenttobuyanotherpuppy.C
①Somepeoplethinkcuriosity(好奇心)meansaskingbigquestionsabouttheuniverse(宇宙),sotheydonotseethemselvesascuriouspeople.However,someotherpeoplethinkcuriositycanjustbewonderingaboutlittlethingsineverydaylife,andeveryoneisborncuriousbecauseitisnotsomethingonlyscientistsorexplorershave.
②Whetherwenoticeitornot,weallfeelcuriousaboutthingsaroundus.Sometimesthewaytobecomemorecuriousissimplytopaymoreattentiontothesmallthings.
③Doyoulovetowatchantsmovinginaline?Perhapsitistimeyoufollowedthemtoseewheretheygo.Don'tworryifyouthinkthisisasmallthingorfeelthatitisnotimportant.Nobodysaysyouhavetodiscoversomethingbig!Youonlyhavetoenjoythefunoffindingoutsomethingnew.Ifyoufeellikeit,youcansharewhatyoufindwithyourfriends,orwriteitdowninanotebook.
④Doyouliketoask"why"aboutthings?Trylookingforanswersinbooksoronline.Youcanfindoutwhytheskyisblue,whyleaveschangecolor,orwhyyourfavoritefoodtastesgood.Theanswersmayleadyoutomorequestions,andthatisthefunpart!
⑤Doyouenjoywatchingthenightsky?Now,findaplacetoseethestars.Itcanbeawindoworaparknearyourhome.Lookupandtrytofindthestars.Youcanalsolearnthenamesofthestarsorjustenjoyhowtheyshine.Ifyouhaveapairofbinoculars(双筒望远镜),youcangetacloserlook.Andifyougetbored,youcantrylookingonadifferentnight.
⑥Ifwenoticesmallchancesindailylifeandsatisfyourcuriosity,wewillbecomemorecuriousaboutthebigworldaroundus.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2referto?______A.Thewaytobecomemorecurious.
B.Thefactthatweallfeelcurious.
C.Thesmallthinginourdailylife.
D.Thechancetodevelopourcuriosity.24.FromParagraph3toParagraph5,whatdoesthewritersuggest?______A.Learningbigthings. B.Tryingtofocusonsmallthings.
C.Askingothersforhelp. D.Stayingawayfromquestions.25.Inwhatwayscanweshowourcuriosityaccordingtothearticle?______
①watchingstars
②drawingpictures
③keepingquiet
④followingants
⑤askingfordirections
⑥lookingforanswersA.①③⑥ B.①④⑥ C.②③⑤ D.②④⑤26.Whatisthepurposeinwritingthisarticle?______A.Toteachusfactsaboutanimalsandnature.
B.Toshowushowtobecomegoodlearners.
C.Toencourageustostaycuriousaboutsmallthings.
D.Toaskustospendmoretimelookingatthesky.DManybirdsmigrate(迁徙)fromoneplacetoanothereveryyear.Theyfollowcertainroutes(路线)tomovebetweenwheretheyraisetheirbabiesandwheretheyspendthewinter.Theseroutesgivethemfood,restplaces,andgoodweatherfortheirlongtrips.Butbecausetheweatherischangingandpeoplearebuildingmorecities,itisgettinghardertoknowandprotectthesenaturalroutes.
Tobetterunderstandhowbirdstravel,scientistshavemadeanonlinetoolcalledtheGlobalBirdTracker(GBT).Thistoolcollectsinformationfromsatellites(卫星)andfrompeoplewatchingbirdsinthewild.Sofar,thetoolhasinformationonmorethan200kindsofbirds.Italsomarkstheimportantplaceswherebirdsstoptorestandeat.
TheGBTdatabase(数据库)showsthatmanytravelingbirdsfacedangerbecausetheypassthroughmanycountries.Somecountriesprotectbirdswell,butothersdonot.Forexample,abirdcalledthebar-tailedgodwitbreedsinAlaskaandfliestoNewZealandforthewinter.ItiswellprotectedinCanada,butwheninAsia,itmayloseitsrestingplacesbecausepeoplearebuildingalongthecoast.
TheGBTwantstogiveusefulinformationtohelpcountriesworktogethertoprotectbirds.In2024,aUNreportsaidthatalmosthalfofalltravelingbirdspecies(物种)arebecomingfewerbecausetheirhomesarebeingdestroyedandtheweatherischanging.Bycollectinginformationfromdifferenttimesandplaces,theGBThopestopredicthowbirdtravelwillchangeinthefutureandhelpgovernmentsmakegooddecisions.
Sofar,theGBThasonlymappedasmallpartofalltravelingbirds.Scientiststhinktheyhaveinformationonlessthan30%ofallbirdspeciesthattravel."Whatweknownowisjustasmallpart,"saysonescientist."Thereisstillmuchtolearnabouttheamazingtripsthesebirdsmake."27.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?______A.Bytellingastoryaboutabird.
B.Byshowingnumbersaboutbirds.
C.Bysharinghisownideas.
D.Byexplainingwhatbirdroutesare.28.WhatistheGlobalBirdTracker(GBT)?______A.Amapthatshowswherebirdsareborn.
B.Aroutethatbirdsfollowtotravel.
C.Atoolthatcollectsinformationonbirdtravel.
D.Amachinethatfollowsbirdsinthesky.29.Whydoesthewritermentionthebar-tailedgodwitinParagraph3?______A.Toshowhowfarsomebirdscanflywithoutstopping.
B.Toprovethatmostbirdsarewellprotectedduringmigrating.
C.Togiveanexampleofbirdsfacingdangersindifferentcountries.
D.Toexplainwhysomecountriesprotectbirdsbetterthanothers.30.Whatcanweinferfromthescientist'swordsinthelastparagraph?______A.Scientistshavealreadyknowneverythingaboutbirdmigrating.
B.TheGBThascollectedinformationonmostmigratingbirds.
C.Thereisstillalotofworktodotounderstandbirdmigration.
D.TheGBTwillstopcollectinginformationinthenearfuture.三、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。31.TheLittlePrinceiswrittenbyAntoinedeSaint-Exupéry,afamousFrenchwriterandpilot.
(1)______Thebooktellsastoryaboutapilotwhomeetsalittleprincefromanotherplanet.Thelittleprinceshareshisexperienceandteachesthepilotmanylifelessons.
ThelittleprincelivesonasmallplanetcalledB-612,wherehetakescareofarose(玫瑰花).Helovesher,butherwordsoftenmakehimsad.Finally,hedecidestoleavehisplanetandexploretheuniverse.Duringhisjourney,hevisitsdifferentplanetsandmeetsstrangeadults.(2)______Onthefirstplanet,hemeetsaking.Onthenext,hemeetsabusinessmanwhocountsstarsbutneverenjoysthem.Theyteachhimhowstrangegrown-upscanbe.Finally,hearrivesonEarth,wherehelandsinadesertandmeetsthepilot.Later,hemeetsafox.(3)______Thefoxtellshim,"Whatisessentialisinvisible(看不见的)totheeye.Itisthetimeyouspentonyourrosethatmakesyourrosesoimportant."Thelittleprincefinallyunderstandsthemeaningofloveandresponsibility.
Afterreadingthebook,Iunderstandtheimportanceoffriendshipandlove.(4)______Ialsolearnthatweshouldseetheworldwithourhearts,notjustoureyes.Thestorymakesmethinkaboutwhatreallymattersinlife.
A.Oneachplanet,hemeetsoneadult.
B.Istarttovaluethepeoplearoundmemore.
C.Thereisalsoamovieaboutthestory.
D.Thisismyfavoritebookofalltime.
E.Thefoxbecomeshisfriendandtellshimasecret.(5)Doyouwanttoreadthebook?Why?(Nomorethan15words)______四、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共5分。32.
dessertafteractualmoderncarryThehistoryoffoodsisneversimple.Thinkoficecream.ManypeopleseeitasaWestern(1)______.However,thissweettreat(2)______camefromChina!IntheZhouDynasty,Chinesepeoplebegantostorewintericetoenjoyinsummer.IntheSongDynasty,peoplestartedtomakebinglao--itjustmeans"icecream"inEnglish.Itwasalotlike(3)______icecream.FolktaleshaveitthatEmperorHuizongsufferedfromstomachpains(4)______eatingtoomuchice.IntheYuanDynasty,MarcoPolotastedbinglaoand(5)______theideaallthewaybacktoEurope.Peoplethereaddedheavycreamandnewtastes.Therestishistory!(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
五、阅读填空:本大题共2小题,共20分。33.阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
DearMrsThompson,
Iwanttothankyouforbeingmyteacher.Youtookthetimetohelpme,althoughyouweresobusy.YounevergaveuponmeevenImade
(1)
(错误).Youalwaystreatedmewithkindnessand
(2)
(耐心).
Yourclassesalwaysmademehappy.Iusedtothinkthatsciencewas
(3)
(无聊)anddifficult,andIdidbadlyinclass.IneverlikedscienceuntilItookyourclass.You
(4)
(鼓励)meandmadesciencelessonsfun,andslowly,Igrewmore
(5)
(自信).
Ialsowanttothankyouforbeingkindtome.Youhelpedmealot,
(6)
(尤其)aftermygrandmotherpassedaway.Icouldn'ttalkaboutmyfeelingsto
(7)
(任何人)untilyousatwithmeduring
(8)
(午餐)thatday.YoulistenedtomeandtalkedwithmesothatIfeltmuchbetter.Iwillalways
(9)
(记住)howyousatwithmeandlistened.Thatdaywillalways
(10)
(保留)inmymindThankyousomuchforbeingnotonlymyteacherbutalsomyfriend.
Sincerely,KellySmith(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
34.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
AmeliaEarhartwasalwaysabravechild,fullofcourage.Herparentssupportedandaskedhertobe
(1)
(she).Aftertakingherfirstflightinaplane,she
(2)
(know)thatshewantedtobecomeapilotmorethananythingelseintheworld.
(3)
flyingwasverydangerousatthattime,shestillstucktoherdream.Later,sheworkedhard
(4)
(pay)forherownflyinglessons.In1922,sheflew
(5)
(high)thananywomanhaddonebefore.Earhartisbestknownforbeingaflightpioneerasthe
(6)
(one)womantoflyonherownacrosstheAtlanticOceanin1932.Shebecamefamous
(7)
theworld.ManypeoplelookuptoEarhartandfindh
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