广西南宁市“4+N”联盟学校2025-2026学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1广西南宁市“4+N”联盟学校2025-2026学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThesummerholidayiscoming!Doyouwanttohaveawonderfulandmeaningfulvacation?Ifyouareinterestedinanimalsandnature,comeandjoinus!YouthExplorerhaspreparedyouwithaThree-Day-Program!Youcantakepartinmanyactivitiesandmeetwithanimals—lions,monkeys,tigersandsoon!Moreinformationabouttheprogramisasfollows:Age:Studentsaged10to15.Groups:Twoprogramsforyoutochoose.Eachprogramneedsatmost15students.ProgramADates:15—17JulyDays:MondaytoWednesdayTime:9:30am—4:00pmProgramBDates:6—8AugustDays:TuesdaytoThursdayTime:9:30am—4:00pmProgramcost:$200formembers;$230fornon-members.Howtodo:Simplycometoourcentertogetanapplicationform.SendyourcompletedformtousbeforeJuly10th.Notes:Nofreelunchisoffered.Youmayeitherbringboxlunchorpayforlunchatourrestaurants.Bothprogramswillstart1DAYlaterifthereisawarningofrainstorms.1.WhocanjointheThreeDayProgram?A.Childrenunder6. B.Studentsover16.C.Childrenaged7—9. D.Studentsaged12—14.2.WhenwillProgramBstartifthereisarainstormonAugust6th?A.OnSunday. B.OnWednesday. C.OnTuesday. D.OnMonday.3.Howmuchshouldonememberandtwonon-memberspayfortheprogram?A.$600. B.$630. C.$660. D.$700.BAcouplePeterandChrisintheir60shavetravelled12,000milesacross16countriesfromBritaintoChina—ridingtheirbikestheentireway.Theysteppedonthelongjourneyafterdecidingto“dosomethingabitdifferent”.Theytraversed(横穿)cities,deserts,mountainsandeverythinginbetweenacrossEurope,theMiddleEastandtheEastAsia.Themarriedcoupleof37yearsenjoyedthemselveswithdeliciouslocalfoodandspentmostnightsinsideatinytentputupwherevertheycouldfindashelter.Peter,66,saidthemomenttheyfinallyhadalookatthefamousGreatWallafterayearandahalfofcycling30milesadaywas“reallyexciting”.Atthejourney,thespecialpairdidn’tflyhomebutinsteadchosetobookacabin(舱)insidea400-meter-longcontainership.Thefinalpartwasathree-weekvoyagefromSingaporeacrosstheIndianOceanandintotheMediterraneanSeabeforearrivingatSouthampton.“Youneverknowwhatthedayisgoingtobring.Allyouknowisthatyouaregoingtogetonyourbikeandcycle.Everydayisanadventureandeverydayisnew.Overall,theexperienceisabsolutelyunbelievable,”Petersaid.InthebeginningPeterandChrissetouttocyclefromBritaininJanuary2017butwereforcedhome.TheyhadcycledallthewaytoHungarywhenPeterslippedontiles(瓷砖)andbrokehisleg.Aftersevenmonthsofrecovery,thecouplesetoutagaininBritain.TheyfinallyarrivedinChinainNovember2018.BothPeterandChrisagreedthatthebestpartoftheentiretripwascomingacrossthekindnessofstrangersalongtheway,manyofwhominvitedthecoupleforfoodanddrink.Chris,64,said,“Itwasawonderfulexperience,especiallywonderfulbecauseoftheamazingpeoplewemetalongtheway.”4.What’sthecouple’spurposeoftakingthelongjourney?A.Tobreaktheworldrecord. B.Totrysomethingnew.C.Togoacross16countriesbybike. D.Tocelebratetheir37-yearmarriage.5.HowdidthecouplegobacktotheirhomeafterthetriptoChina?A.Byplane. B.Bytrain. C.Bybike. D.Bysea.6.Whydidthecoupleputofftheirtripin2017?A.Theyusedupthemoney. B.Peterhadanaccident.C.Theymetwithaheavysnow. D.PeterfellillsuddenlyinHungary.7.What’sthebestpartofthetripforthecouple?A.Thebeautifulscenes. B.Thedeliciousfoodanddrink.C.Thehelpfromstrangers. D.Thekindnessfromtheirgroup.CCopenhagenisabeautifulcityofDenmarkthatattractsalotoftourists,especiallyduringthesummer.Thoughtourismisgreatfortheeconomy,itisalsobadfortheenvironment.Nowtouristswhotakepartingreenactivitieslikepickinguprubbish,usingpublictransport(交通),orbikingaroundthecityarerewarded(回报)withfoodandactivities.ThisprojectiscalledCopenPay,whosepurposeistohelpreducetheenvironmentalcostsoftourism.TheprojectwasintroducedbyCopenhagen’sofficialtourismorganizationtogettouriststoactinaneco-friendlierwayaccordingtotheWonderfulCopenhagenwebsite.Thoughitistrust-based,someplacesmayaskyoutoshowaphotoofyoudoingagreenactivityoratrainticket.ThoughthelargestenvironmentalcostisthetransportationtoCopenhagen,especiallyifyouflyordrive,thetouristboard’scommunicationschief(旅游局通信主管)RikkeHolmPetersensaid,“Oneofthethingswecanchangeisgettingpeopletoactinaneco-friendlierwayatthedestination.”Therearenow24membersintheprogram,reportedForbes,includingmuseums.restaurants,andurbanexperiencesfortouriststotakepartin.Whilethereareseveralplacesofferingfreeicecreamorcoffeefortakingpublictransport,thereareotherexperiencesthatarerelatedtoDanishculture.VisitorstotheNationalGallerywhobringplasticwastecantakepartinaworkshoptoturntherubbishintoapieceofart.TouristscanhelpcareforthegardensattheBlixenMuseumforfreeadmission.TherearefreetoursattheCisternerneundergroundarthallifyouwalkorbiketotheplace.Youcanalsogetafreelunchforvolunteeringatanurbanfarm.Whilenoneoftheseactivitieswillmakeahugeinfluenceontheenvironment,it’llchangepeople’sthoughtsandthatmaybethemostimportantthingtouristscanbringhomefromtheirvacation.8.HowcanyougetfreefoodasavisitortoCopenhagen?A.Bysharingacar. B.Bytakingabustotravel.C.Byhelpingoldpeople. D.Bytakingcareofwildanimals.9.WhatdoestheauthorwanttoshowbymentioningRikkeHolmPetersen?A.Thedifficultyoftheproject.B.Thesuccessintheproject.C.Thereasonfortheproject.D.Theguessattheproject.10.Whatdoweknowabouteco-friendlyactionsinCopenhagen?A.Theyarepraisedonwebsites.B.Theytakeplacemostlyinmuseums.C.Theygetrewardedindifferentways.D.TheywanttoshowDanishculture.11.WhatistheimportanceofCopenPayaccordingtothetext?A.Changingthelocalenvironmentgreatly.B.MakingtouriststhinkhighlyofCopenhagen.C.Helpinggetmoremoneyfromlocaltourism.D.Developingpeople’senvironmentalunderstanding.DTheabilitytodetectanearbypresencewithoutseeingortouchingitmaysoundfantastical—butit’sarealabilitythatsomecreatureshave.AfamilyofAfricanfishknownasMomyridsareweaklyelectric,andhavespecialorgansthatcanlocateanearbytarget,evenwhenit’shidinginthemud.Scientistshavenowdevelopedanartificialsensorsystemmodelledontheabilityofthesefish.“Wedevelopedanewstrategyfor3Dmotionpositioningbyelectronicskin,bio-inspiredby‘electricfish,’”saysDr.XingeYu,anassociateprofessorintheDepartmentofBiomedicalEagineeringattheCityUniversityofHongKong.Theteamdescribedtheire-skinsensorinapaperpublishedonNovember14inNature.Theartificialsensorismulti-layered.Onelayeractsasatransmitter(发射器),whichwillgenerateanelectricfieldonceactivated,andanotherlayeractsasareceivertodetectboththedirectionandthedistancetoanobject.Aseparatecontrollercreatesthedrivingsignaltoactivatethetransmitter.Whenanobjectcomeswithinrange,theelectricfieldaroundthesensorisdisrupted,whichinturncanbedetectedbythereceiver.Thisdataisthenprocessedbyamicrocontrollerunit,whichcomputesthepositionofthetargetobjectandsendsthatinformationtoasmartphoneorotherdevices.Aspecialbiogel(生物凝胶)isusedinthesensor,whichhastheabilitytotransmitandreceiveelectricsignalsfromapatternofmicrochannelsonthesurface.Theendresultisasensorthatisthin,softandflexible,makingiteasytoadapttoirregularsurfaces,suchasthehumanbody.Incontrasttothetraditionalsensorsystemthatneedsalargenumberofsensorstoachievespatialpositioning,thenewsystemcanlocateanobjectpreciselyin3Dspaceusingjustafewsensors.Thissignificantlyreducesthepowerconsumptionofdatacollection,transmission,andprocessing.Theresearchershopethatthissensorcouldonedayopenupanewrangeofwearabletechnologies,includingsensorsforhuman-machineinteractionandthin,flexiblee-skin.12.Thefirstparagraphaimstoshow_________.A.thespecialabilityofAfricanfish B.theinspirationforanewinventionC.thebigchallengeoflocatingobjects D.thereasonfordevelopingasensor13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disrupted”inParagraph3mean?A.disturb. B.arrange. C.enhance. D.stabilize.14.Whatisanadvantageofthenewsensorsystem?A.Itssensitivitytodifferentstimulations.B.Itsadaptationtoenvironmentalchanges.C.Itsefficiencyinachieving3Dpositioning.D.Itsspeedindatacollectionandprocessing.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.MachineDetective“Wears”FlexibleE-skinB.Bio-inspiredSensor“Feels”WithoutTouchingC.E-SkinSensor:TheFutureofMachineLearningD.ElectricFields:TheFrontierofObjectDetection第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Theaftermath(后果)ofanearthquakecanbehorrible,butitisimportantthatyouareattentiveandfocusedafteranearthquakehappens.Fires,gasleaks,andinjuriesarealldangersyoumightfaceafteranearthquake.___16___Byassessingthesafetyofyourlocationandfollowingthedirectionsoflocalauthorities,yourchancesofsurvivingtheaftermathofanearthquakewillbemuchhigher.Checkyourselfforinjuries.___17___Ifyou’rebleeding,liftyourinjuryupandputpressureonit.Ifyourinjuryisserious,callforhelpusingacellphoneortrytogetrescuers’attention.___18___Useacellphonetocallforhelpifyouhaveone.Ifyoucan’tuseaphone,tryknockingloudlyonsomethingnearbyuntilrescuersfindyou.Aftershocksaresmallerearthquakeswhichfollowthemainshockofanearthquake.___19___Soyoushouldpreparetomovetoasafelocation,likeanopenoutdoorspaceorastructurallysoundbuilding.Exitthebuildingandgotoasaferplaceoncetheshakinghasstopped.Thestructureofthebuildingyou’reinmayhavebeenweakenedbythemainearthquake.___20___A.Signalforhelpifyouaretrapped.B.Theycancausesignificantdamage.C.Remaincalmastheearthquakeoccurs.D.Themorepreparedyouare,thesaferyou’llbe.E.Makesureyou’renotseriouslyhurtbeforeyoudoanything.F.Aftertheearthquake,youmustgetmedicaltreatmentintime.G.Therefore,youshouldleaveassoonaspossibleincaseofanyaftershocks.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Whetheryoulivearoundthecorneroracrosstheworld,usingtherightsocialmediatechnologycanimproveyourrelationshipswithyourfriends.HereishowIreconnectedwithmyfriendwiththe___21___ofinformationtechnology.DuringarecentvisittoToronto,IhadachancetoseeanoldfriendIhadn’t___22___inyears.Wehadn’t___23___:We’djustgotjobs,gotmarriedandgotkidsin___24___cities.Mostofthetimewewere___25___,andwedidn’thavealotoftimeforphonecalls.Butwhenwedidtalkonthephone,we___26___sharingourtruefeelings.Wedide-maileachotherregularly.However,lackofface-to-facemeetingsmademe___27___aboutreachingout.ButIdecidedtogiveitatryand___28___ane-mail—andreceivedapositive___29___tothepossibilityofacoffeedate.Withinfiveminutesofsittingdowntogether,wewerebacktothesamelevelof___30___thathadbuiltouroriginalfriendship.___31___,wehadbettertalksthanbefore.Thankstomyright___32___,wecontactedwitheachotheragainintherealworld.Also,staying___33___byphoneore-mailhasplayedakeyrole.Thebeautyofthesenewtoolsisthattheymakeit___34___tomaintainandimprovefriendships—butyoushould___35___thepartthatmatters:theemotionalconnection.21.A.news B.lesson C.mistake D.help22.A.known B.challenged C.met D.believed23.A.givenin B.movedin C.warmedup D.brokenup24.A.beautiful B.relaxing C.different D.clean25.A.busy B.bored C.close D.lucky26.A.prevented B.enjoyed C.minded D.imagined27.A.stressed B.confident C.excited D.calm28.A.downloaded B.sent C.recognized D.read29.A.application B.way C.reply D.detail30.A.laughter B.knowledge C.experience D.conversation31.A.Actually B.Commonly C.Similarly D.Recently32.A.view B.decision C.discovery D.reason33.A.insurprise B.insilence C.inpeace D.incontact34.A.cheaper B.easier C.slower D.longer35.A.sweepaway B.turndown C.focuson D.sufferfrom第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThesixthDaliangshanTheatreFestival____36____(hold)inXichang,SichuanprovinceonNovember8,2024,withanoriginalproductionStarReturningastheopeningshow.StarReturningisan____37____(amaze)piecebyartistsfromhome____38____abroad,co-producedbyInternationalTheatreInstitute(ITI),ChinaTheatreAssociation,ShanghaiTheatreAcademyandLiangshanCulturalTourismGroup.AtthefifthDaliangshanTheatreFestivalin2023,TobiasBiancone,____39____isthedirectorofITI,madean____40____(announce)andwouldpersuadeSamoantheatreartistLemiPonifasio____41____(create)aproduction.AccordingtoBiancone,theproductionStarReturningisviewed____42____agreatpiecerootedinChineseethnic(民族)culture,yetcreatedinmodernways.Soitis____43____(vital)important.TheproductionisenrichedbythepoemsofJidiMajia,apoetandco-founderoftheTheatreFestivalanditwasperformedentirelybylocalactors,whohaveapassionfortheYiethnicculturalelements(元素)suchasfolksongs,ceremonies,farmingdanceandTorchFestivaltraditions.RunninguntilNovember19,around100productionsfrom11____44____(country),includingFrance,Germany,JapanandBrazil,werebeingstagedinXichang.Besidestheatreperformances,theFestivalalsoincluded____45____rangeofactivities,includinginternationaltheatredialogues,theatreworkshopsandcamps,aswellasonlineshortvideos.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华，上周你的美国笔友Carson发来邮件说想要与你探讨太空探索的未来。请你给他回一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.表示对该话题感兴趣；2.表达对太空探索的未来的看法；3.期待更多交流。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearCarson,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Inthequiettown,Ethanandhisparentslivedapeacefullife.HisfatherJohn,ahard-workingarchitect,andhismotherSarah,agreatteacher,hadalwaysstruggledtoprovidethebestforEthan.AsEthanenteredhigh