2026年大学生英语六级词汇测试卷

2026年大学生英语六级词汇测试卷Part1:ChoiceofBestWord(15Questions,3PointsEach)directions:Choosethebestwordtocompleteeachsentence.Markthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketonyouranswersheet.1.Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligencehas______thetraditionaljobmarket,forcingmanyworkerstoadapttonewtechnologies.A.revolutionizedB.complicatedC.ignoredD.standardized2.Despitetheeconomic______,thecompanymanagedtoincreaseitsprofitsby20%lastyear.A.recessionB.boomC.stabilityD.inflation3.Herresearchpaperprovidesacomprehensive______oftheeffectsofclimatechangeoncoastalecosystems.A.analysisB.summaryC.hypothesisD.conclusion4.Thenewpolicyaimsto______incomeinequalitybyprovidingmorefinancialsupporttolow-incomefamilies.A.reduceB.increaseC.ignoreD.celebrate5.Manyentrepreneursfacechallengesin______theirbusinessideasintosuccessfulventures.A.transformingB.complicatingC.delayingD.neglecting6.The______ofelectricvehicleshassignificantlyreducedcarbonemissionsinmajorcities.A.adoptionB.rejectionC.declineD.prohibition7.His______todetailmadehimanexcellentarchitect,butsometimesitcauseddelaysinprojectcompletion.A.obsessionB.indifferenceC.patienceD.negligence8.Thegovernmentimplementedstrictmeasuresto______thespreadofthepandemic.A.containB.encourageC.ignoreD.expand9.Thenovel’sprotagonistundergoesa______transformationfromaselfishyoungmantoacompassionateleader.A.gradualB.suddenC.minimalD.irreversible10.The______ofrenewableenergysourceshasbeenakeyfocusofglobalenvironmentalpolicies.A.exploitationB.conservationC.neglectD.promotion11.Thecompany’s______strategyhelpeditgainacompetitiveedgeinthemarket.A.aggressiveB.passiveC.conservativeD.unpredictable12.Manystudentsstrugglewiththe______oftechnicaltermsinadvancedsciencecourses.A.comprehensionB.avoidanceC.memorizationD.rejection13.The______oftheinternethasrevolutionizedthewaypeopleaccessandshareinformation.A.inventionB.discoveryC.declineD.suppression14.Her______tochallengesmadeherarolemodelforaspiringbusinessleaders.A.resilienceB.vulnerabilityC.indifferenceD.arrogance15.The______ofculturaldiversityintheworkplacefostersinnovationandcreativity.A.exclusionB.celebrationC.suppressionD.neglectPart2:WordForm(10Questions,2PointsEach)directions:Completeeachsentencebychangingtheunderlinedwordintothecorrectform.Writetheanswerinthecorrespondingblankonyouranswersheet.1.Thecommitteehasbeen______(discuss)theprojectforthreeweeks.2.Sheisthe______(famous)actressinHollywood.3.Despitethe______(bad)weather,thehikingtripwassuccessful.4.Thecompany’s______(profit)marginshaveimprovedsignificantlythisyear.5.Weneedtofindasolutiontotheongoing______(pollute)problem.6.His______(care)attitudetowardworkhasearnedhimrespectfromhiscolleagues.7.Thenewlawwill______(affect)smallbusinessesmorethanlargecorporations.8.The______(modern)designofthebuildingwonthearchitectureaward.9.Theathlete’s______(train)routineisextremelyrigorous.10.Thegovernmentistakingmeasuresto______(reduce)povertyinruralareas.Part3:SynonymsandAntonyms(10Questions,2PointsEach)directions:Matchthewordontheleftwithitssynonymorantonymontheright.Writethecorrespondingletterintheblank.1.ProlificA.fewB.creativeC.rareD.diligent2.OminousA.hopefulB.threateningC.cheerfulD.predictable3.VigilantA.carelessB.alertC.lazyD.negligent4.FrugalA.extravagantB.economicalC.wastefulD.generous5.AmbiguousA.clearB.confusingC.directD.straightforward6.SerendipitousA.plannedB.accidentalC.deliberateD.expected7.PerniciousA.harmlessB.beneficialC.damagingD.neutral8.EphemeralA.permanentB.fleetingC.lastingD.rare9.IneptA.skilledB.awkwardC.talentedD.proficient10.BenevolentA.cruelB.kindC.selfishD.maliciousPart4:FillintheBlanks(15Questions,3PointsEach)directions:Completeeachsentencewiththemostappropriatewordfromthelist.Writetheanswerintheblank.(Note:Somewordsmaynotbeused.)ListofWords:1.mitigate2.endeavor3.fluctuate4.notorious5.plausible6.ephemeral7.resilience8.exacerbate9.quintessential10.ambiguous11.ascertain12.verbose13.salient14.irrefutable15.mitigate1.Thegovernment’snewpolicyaimsto______theimpactofclimatechangeonagriculture.2.Despitethechallenges,she______tocompleteherdegreewithexcellence.3.Thestockmarketpricestendto______basedoneconomicnews.4.Thecriminalwas______forhisinvolvementindrugtrafficking.5.Thescientist’stheorywas______butlackedconcreteevidence.6.Thebeautyofcherryblossomsis______,astheylastonlyafewdays.7.Hisabilitytobouncebackfromfailuresdemonstratesremarkable______.8.Theincreasingpollutionislikelyto______healthissuesinthecity.9.Thepaintingisa______exampleofRenaissanceart.10.Theinstructionswere______,makingitdifficulttofollowtheprojectsteps.11.Weneedto______theexactnumberofattendeesbeforefinalizingthevenue.12.Theauthor’swritingstyleisoftencriticizedforbeing______.13.Themost______featureofthereportwasitsdetailedanalysisofmarkettrends.14.Theevidencepresentedwas______,leavingnoroomfordoubt.15.Thecompany’seffortsto______itscarbonfootprinthavebeensuccessful.Part5:Collocation(10Questions,2PointsEach)directions:Choosethebestcollocationtocompleteeachsentence.Markthecorrespondingletter.1.The______ofthenewsmartphonehasexceededexpectations.A.launchB.designC.productionD.sales2.Shehasa______insolvingcomplexmathematicalproblems.A.talentB.skillC.habitD.preference3.The______oftheconferencewasattendedbyexpertsfromaroundtheworld.A.participationB.attendanceC.involvementD.engagement4.Thecompany’s______strategyhelpeditdominatethemarket.A.aggressiveB.passiveC.conservativeD.flexible5.Theathlete’s______improvedsignificantlyafteryearsoftraining.A.abilityB.performanceC.enduranceD.strength6.Thegovernment’s______onrenewableenergyhasreducedrelianceonfossilfuels.A.investmentB.policyC.supportD.emphasis7.Thenovel’s______madeitabestseller.A.plotB.characterC.styleD.theme8.Theteam’s______wascrucialtotheirvictoryinthechampionship.A.coordinationB.cooperationC.collaborationD.communication9.Thescientist’s______todetailmadeherapioneerinherfield.A.dedicationB.carelessnessC.indifferenceD.negligence10.Thecompany’s______withcustomershasimproveditsreputation.A.interactionB.communicationC.engagementD.connectionAnswerKeyandExplanationsPart1:ChoiceofBestWord1.A(revolutionized)2.A(recession)3.A(analysis)4.A(reduce)5.A(transforming)6.A(adoption)7.A(obsession)8.A(contain)9.A(gradual)10.B(conservation)11.A(aggressive)12.A(comprehension)13.A(invention)14.A(resilience)15.B(celebration)Explanations:1."Revolutionized"fitsthecontextofAI’simpactonthejobmarket.2."Recession"alignswitheconomicdecline.3."Analysis"isthemostsuitabletermforadetailedstudy.4."Reduce"matchesthegoalofincomeinequality.5."Transforming"impliesturningideasintoreality.6."Adoption"referstotheacceptanceofelectricvehicles.7."Obsession"highlightsanexcessivefocusondetails.8."Contain"meanstocontrolthespreadofapandemic.9."Gradual"suggestsaslow,step-by-stepchange.10."Conservation"emphasizesprotectingrenewableresources.Part2:WordForm1.discussing2.mostfamous3.bad4.profitability5.pollution6.careful7.willaffect8.modern9.training10.reduceExplanations:1.Presentcontinuoustenseforongoingaction.2.Superlativeformof"famous."3.Adjectiveformof"bad."4.Nounformof"profit."5.Nounformof"pollute."6.Adjectiveformof"care."7.Futuretensewith"toaffect."8.Adjectiveformof"modern."9.Gerundformof"train."10.Verbformof"reduce."Part3:SynonymsandAntonyms1.B(creative)2.B(threatening)3.B(alert)4.B(economical)5.B(confusing)6.B(accidental)7.C(damaging)8.B(fleeting)9.B(awkward)10.B(kind)Explanations:1."Prolific"meanshighlyproductiveorcreative.2."Ominous"suggestssomethingthreateningorbad.3."Vigilant"meanswatchfuloralert.4."Frugal"meanseconomicalornotwasteful.5."Ambiguous"meansunclearorconfusing.6."Serendipitous"meansaccidentalorlucky.7."Pernicious"meansharmfulordamaging.8."Ephemeral"meansfleetingorshort-lived.9."Inept"meansunskilledorawkward.10."Benevolent"meanskindorcharitable.Part4:FillintheBlanks1.mitigate2.endeavor3.fluctuate4.notorious5.plausible6.ephemeral7.resilience8.exacerbate9.quintessential10.verbose11.ascertain12.salient13.irrefutable14.mitigateExplanations:1."Mitigate"meanstoreducetheseverityofsomething.2."Endeavor"meanstotryhardtoachievesomething.3."Fluctuate"meanstochangeirregularly.4."Notorious"meanswidelyknown,oftenforbadreasons.5."Plausible"meansseeminglyreasonablebutpossiblyuntrue.6."Ephemeral"meansshort-livedorfleeting.7."Resi