2026年人教版（PEP）小学英语小升初模拟测试卷及答案

2026年人教版（PEP）小学英语小升初模拟测试卷考试时长：90分钟满分：100100考生须知：1.本试卷围绕小学英语核心知识点分层命题，全面检测词汇、语法、句式、读写综合运用能力；2.所有题目无配图、无表格，按题型分层作答，答案规范书写在对应答题区域；3.试卷总分不超过100分，题型梯度清晰，基础题、提升题、拔高题合理配比。班级：__________姓名：__________得分：__________第一部分基础积累板块（共46分）本板块侧重考查学生英语基础知识的掌握熟练度，涵盖语音辨析、词汇运用、基础语法句型，为小学英语核心必备知识点，侧重基础夯实检测。一、选出下列单词中划线部分发音不同的一项（每小题1分，共10分）从每小题给出的三个选项中，选出划线部分读音与其余两个不同的单词，将正确选项序号填在括号内。1.()A.cakeB.nameC.bag2.()A.penB.heC.bed3.()A.milkB.likeC.bike4.()A.hotB.noseC.home5.()A.useB.busC.cute6.()A.meatB.breadC.tea7.()A.bookB.lookC.food8.()A.birdB.girlC.sister9.()A.cowB.slowC.window10.()A.cloudyB.happyC.baby二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（每小题1分，共10分）根据句子语境和首字母提示，填写完整、正确的英语单词，使句子语义通顺、语法正确。1.Winterismyfavourites__________.It’scoldandsnowy.2.Iusuallygetupatseveno’c__________inthemorning.3.Mymotherisat__________.SheteachesEnglishinaschool.4.Ihaveanewb__________.Itcanhelpmecarrymybooks.5.Weshouldwashourh__________beforeeatingfood.6.Thelittlecatisveryc__________.Everyonelikesit.7.Ioftenw__________TVonSundayevenings.8.Therearetwelvem__________inayear.9.Myfathercans__________verywell.Helikesswimming.10.Pleasebeq__________.Thebabyissleeping.三、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共12分）结合句子时态、词性、单复数等语法规则，将括号内单词变换为正确形式填空。1.Therearemany__________(flower)inthegarden.2.Mybrotheris__________(tall)thanme.3.I__________(go)totheparkyesterdayafternoon.4.Sheoften__________(read)booksafterschool.5.Let’s__________(play)basketballtogether.6.Thisismy__________(one)Englishbook.7.Thedog__________(have)twobigeyes.8.Theyare__________(sing)songsnow.9.Iwant__________(buy)anewpen.10.__________(Who)bagisthis?It’ssobeautiful.11.Wewill__________(visit)ourgrandparentstomorrow.12.Thestudentsarevery__________(excite)onChildren’sDay.四、单项选择（每小题1分，共14分）从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入句子空白处的最佳选项。1.Ihave______newpencilbox.It’sblue.A.aB.anC.the2.—______isyourbirthday?—It’sinJune.A.WhatB.WhenC.Where3.Mysister______cartoonseveryevening.A.watchB.watchesC.watching4.There______somewaterinthecup.A.isB.areC.am5.Iusuallygotoschool______foot.A.byB.onC.in6.—Canyouswim?—______Icanswimveryfast.A.Yes,Ican.B.No,Ican’t.C.Yes,Ido.7.Tomis______thanhislittlebrother.A.strongB.strongerC.strongest8.We______agoodtimeatthepartylastweek.A.haveB.hadC.willhave9.Iwant______orangeandtwoapples.A.aB.anC.two10.______sunnydayitistoday!A.WhataB.WhatC.How11.Mymotheroftentellsme______toomuchtimeplayinggames.A.nottospendB.tonotspendC.don’tspend12.—Whosebooksarethese?—Theyare______.A.ourB.oursC.we13.IwillgotoBeijing______July.A.onB.inC.at14.You______crosstheroadwhenthelightisred.A.mustn’tB.mustC.can第二部分句式运用板块（共24分）本板块侧重考查学生句式转换、句型匹配、句子翻译能力，检测学生对小学核心句式的灵活运用，属于知识提升题型，衔接基础与综合应用。一、按要求完成句子（每小题2分，共12分）根据括号内的句式要求改写句子，保证改写后句子语法正确、语义不变、书写规范。1.Igotoschoolatseveneveryday.（改为一般疑问句）

_________________________________________________2.TheywillhaveapicnicnextSunday.（改为否定句）

_________________________________________________3.Hecleanedhisroomyesterday.（对划线部分提问）

_________________________________________________4.Thebookisonthedesk.（对划线部分提问）

_________________________________________________5.Thesearemynewtoys.（改为单数句）

_________________________________________________6.Ilikespringbest.（同义句转换）

_________________________________________________二、连词成句（每小题2分，共6分）将所给单词、短语按正确英语语序排列，组成通顺、正确的陈述句或疑问句，注意首字母大写和标点符号。1.weekend,do,on,you,what,the,do(?)

_________________________________________________2.taller,me,is,than,Amy(.)

_________________________________________________3.going,I,am,to,shopping,tomorrow(.)

_________________________________________________三、中英互译（每小题1分，共6分）准确翻译句子，保证语义完整、语句通顺、无语法错误。1.我每天坚持锻炼身体，保持健康。

_________________________________________________2.周末我经常帮爸爸妈妈做家务。

_________________________________________________3.学习英语对我们来说很重要。

_________________________________________________4.Therearefourseasonsinayear.5.Iamlookingforwardtomysummerholiday.6.Weshouldbekindtoanimals.第三部分综合阅读板块（共20分）本板块为拔高题型，侧重考查学生阅读理解、语篇分析、信息提取与逻辑判断能力，检测学生英语综合读写素养。一、完形填空（每小题2分，共10分）通读短文，掌握大意，从每小题给出的三个选项中选择最佳答案，使短文完整通顺。IamLinda.Iamtwelveyearsold.Iliveinasmallbeautifultown.Istudyinaprimaryschool.Ihavemanygoodfriendsatschool.Weoftenstudyandplaytogether.MyfavouritesubjectisEnglish.Ithinkitisveryinteresting.I___1___Englisheverymorning.MyEnglishteacheriskindandhelpful.Shealwayshelpsme___2___myEnglishproblems.IlikereadingEnglishstoriesandsingingEnglishsongs.Theymakemefeelhappy.Onweekends,Idon’tgotoschool.Iusuallygetupalittlelate.Inthemorning,Idomyhomeworkandreadbooks.Intheafternoon,Ioftengotothepark___3___myfriends.Werun,jumpandplaygames.Sometimesweflykites.Theairisfreshandthesceneryisnice.Intheevening,IwatchTVforashorttimeandthengotobedearly.Ihaveahappyandbusylife.Ilovemyschoolandmylife.Iwillstudyhardandmakeprogresseveryday.1.()A.sayB.readC.talk2.()A.withB.forC.in3.()A.andB.withC.or4.()Onweekends,Lindausually______inthemorning.A.playsgamesB.doeshomeworkC.flieskites5.()LindathinksEnglishis______.A.boringB.difficultC.interesting二、阅读理解（每小题2分，共10分）阅读两篇短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误或选择最佳答案，所有答案均依据原文信息作答。Passage1Hello,everyone!MynameisMike.Iamthirteenyearsold.IamastudentinGradeSix.Iliveinabigcitywithmyparents.Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksinabighospital.Heisverybusyeveryday.Mymotherisateacher.Sheteachesmathinamiddleschool.Sheisgentleandpatient.Ihaveahealthylifestyle.Igetupatsixthirtyeverymorning.ThenIdomorningexercises.Afterbreakfast,Igotoschoolbybike.Ihavefourclassesinthemorningandtwoclassesintheafternoon.Ihavelunchatschool.Thefoodinourschooldininghallisdeliciousandhealthy.Afterschool,Ioftendosportswithmyclassmates.Ilikeplayingfootballbest.Intheevening,Ifinishmyhomeworkfirst.ThenIreadbooksforhalfanhour.Ineverstayuplate.Ithinkgoodhabitshelpmestudywellandkeephealthy.判断正（T）误（F）1.Mike’sfatherisamathteacher.()2.Mikegoestoschoolbybikeeveryday.()3.Mikehassixclassesatschooleveryday.()Passage2Summerholidayiscomingsoon.Itismyfavouriteholiday.Imakeagreatplanformysummerholiday.First,Iwillfinishmyholidayhomeworkcarefullyinthefirsttwoweeks.IwanttoreviewtheknowledgeIhavelearnedandprepareforthenewstudylife.Then,Iwilltravelwithmyparents.Weplantogotoacoastalcity.Iwanttowalkonthebeach,listentothesoundofthewavesandeatfreshseafood.Ithinkitwillbeawonderfulexperience.Besidestravelling,Iwillkeepexercisingeveryday.Iwillruninthemorningandswimintheafternoon.Sportscanmakemestrongandenergetic.Inmyfreetime,IwillreadmorestorybooksandEnglishbooks.Readingcanbroadenmyhorizonsandenrichmyknowledge.IbelieveIwillhaveameaningfulandhappysummerholiday.选择最佳答案4.Whatwillthewriterdofirstinsummerholiday?()A.Travelwithparents.B.Finishholidayhomework.C.Dosports.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthewriter’ssummerplan?()A.Readbooks.B.Doexercise.C.Takeextraclasses.第四部分书面表达板块（共10分）本板块为综合拔高题型，考查学生语言组织、语句运用、逻辑表达的综合英语素养，全面检测学生写作能力。题目：MyHappyWeekend要求：1.语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；2.内容完整，可介绍周末的活动、心情、收获等；3.字数不少于60词，不出现真实姓名、学校信息；4.全篇使用一般现在时，逻辑清晰，层次分明。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案及详细解析第一部分基础积累板块（46分）一、语音辨析（10分）1.C2.B3.A4.A5.B6.B7.C8.C9.A10.A解析：本题重点考查小学核心元音、辅音及字母组合发音，区分长短元音、开闭音节发音差异，夯实语音基础，是小升初必考基础知识点。二、首字母填空（10分）1.season2.clock3.teacher4.bag5.hands6.cute7.watch8.months9.swim10.quiet解析：结合日常语境考查高频核心词汇，兼顾名词、动词、形容词等词性，要求学生掌握词汇拼写与语境运用，贴合小学日常交际场景。三、单词适当形式填空（12分）1.flowers（many后接可数名词复数）2.taller（than提示用比较级）3.went（yesterday提示一般过去时）4.reads（often提示一般现在时，主语三单）5.play（let’s后接动词原形）6.first（序数词表示顺序）7.has（主语三单，一般现在时）8.singing（now提示现在进行时）9.tobuy（wanttodo固定搭配）10.Whose（询问物品归属）11.visit（will后接动词原形）12.excited（修饰人用-ed形容词）四、单项选择（14分）1.A2.B3.B4.A5.B6.A7.B8.B9.B10.A11.A12.B13.B14.A解析：涵盖冠词、疑问词、时态、介词、情态动词、形容词比较级、固定搭配等核心语法，全面覆盖小学小升初高频语法考点。第二部分句式运用板块（24分）一、按要求完成句子（12分）1.Doyougotoschoolatseveneveryday?2.Theywon’thaveapicnicnextSunday.3.Whatdidhedoyesterday?4.Whereisthebook?5.Thisismynewtoy.6.Springismyfavouriteseason.二、连词成句（6分）1.Whatdoyoudoontheweekend?2.Amyistallerthanme.3.Iamgoingtogoshoppingtomorrow.三、中英互译（6分）1.Iexerciseeverydaytokeephealthy.2.